2017-2018学年广西南宁市第八中学高二11月段考英语试题 缺答案

2017-2018学年广西南宁市第八中学高二11月段考英语试题 缺答案

‎2017-2018学年广西南宁市第八中学高二11月段考英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（共100分）‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where is the woman from?‎ A. The USA. B. Canada. C. Japan. ‎ ‎2. What color dress does the man tell the woman to wear?‎ A. Red. B. Blue. C. Grey.‎ ‎3. What do the speakers decide to do?‎ A. Have dinner. B. Meet in the man’s office. C. Watch a match.‎ ‎4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. Some songs. B. Their hobbies. C. A band.‎ ‎5. Why hasn’t the man taken a photo?‎ A. The fog is thick. B. The temple is too far. C. The camera is broken. ‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What did the man do in summer?‎ A. He visited his brother. B. He went swimming. C. He traveled to Italy.‎ ‎7. What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Guide and tourist. ‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What does the man want to do with the trousers at first?‎ A. To exchange (交换) them. B. To return them. C. To repair them.‎ ‎9. When will the man go to a party?‎ A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What will the man do on Saturday night?‎ A. Attend a music festival. B. Visit his friend. C. Invite his friends to dinner. ‎ ‎11. What is the woman’s problem?‎ A. Her car has broken down.‎ B. Her boss told her to work at weekends.‎ C. Her sister can’t drive her to the music festival.‎ ‎12. How will the woman go to the music festival?‎ A. By underground. B. By bus. C. By taxi. ‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What does the man want to get for Grace at first?‎ A. A cat. B. Pet food. C. Books.‎ ‎14. What does the woman think of shopping online?‎ A. Easy. B. Cheap. C. Interesting. ‎ ‎15. What do the speakers decide to buy in the end?‎ A. Sweets. B. Flowers. C. A plant. ‎ ‎16. Where are the speakers?‎ A. At home. B. At a pet shop. C. At a bookstore. ‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. How did the speaker know about the good news?‎ A. From Julie’s mother. B. From a TV programme. C. From Julie’s friends.‎ ‎18. What does the speaker guess Julie is celebrating for?‎ A. A new club. B. Her new novel. C. Her graduation.‎ ‎19. How does the speaker feel about Julie?‎ A. Disappointed. B. Worried. C. Satisfied.‎ ‎20. What did Julie do as a child?‎ A. She won a competition. ‎ B. She joined a writing club. ‎ C. She gave some lectures.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）‎ 第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎ Hands-on experience is still attractive to many buyers, although online ordering is popular in the UK today.‎ Oxford Street London‎ is shoppers’ paradise, and most visitors head for Oxford Street. Halfway along is Sel-fridges, one of the world’s first department stores where the architecture and window dressing impress even before you go in. There are at least four other major stores on this street, plus Europe’s largest music shop. In December the atmosphere is especially festive because of the Christmas lights which are always lighted by a politician, a great sportsman, or a super star.‎ Kensington High Street A fashionable area for shopping is Kensington High Street. One of its department stores even has a roof garden-good for relaxing between purchases. There’s also an organic food superstore.‎ Borough Market You can’t visit London and not go to a supermarket. One of the oldest and best for food is probably Borough Market on the south bank of the Thames. Get off the underground at London‎ ‎Bridge and wander among fresh fish stalls, bakeries, and fruit and vegetable sellers. You can also buy specialist food to take away, like cheeses, pork pies, mustard and chutney.‎ More places for bargains Portobello Road‎ on a Saturday is your best choice for jewelry or collector’s items. It’s a short walk from the subway station at Notting Hill Gate and you never know what you will find. For clothes, Camden Market is the place. It gets a little crowded at the weekends, though. Convent‎ ‎Garden offers great experience for the simple pleasure of looking at jewelry and gifts.‎ ‎21. For what does Oxford Street become special in December?‎ A. Many bargains to choose from.‎ C. The Europe’s largest music shop.‎ B. The wonderful window dressing. ‎ D. The lights lit by a famous person.‎ ‎22. Where can you go to enjoy food?‎ A. Camden Market. ‎ C. Borough Market.‎ B. Portobello Road‎.‎ D. Kensington High Street.‎ ‎23. Where is this passage probably taken from?‎ A. A science book. ‎ C. A shopping guide B. A news report.‎ D. A traveler’s journal. ‎ B ‎ I once had an unforgettable experience that has influenced and directed the way I think and act now.‎ ‎ When I was about seven years old, my grandfather took me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created by the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves that come from those circles will disturb the peace of all your fellow people,” he said thoughtfully. “Remember that your circle may touch many other circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others’ lives. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. You will need to live in a way that allows the good or peace that comes from your circle to be sent to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy (嫉妒) coming from your circle also spread to other circles. You are responsible for both.”‎ ‎ That was the first time I had realized that each person’s inner peace or discord (不和谐) can flow out into the world. If we are filled with inner conflict (冲突), doubt or anger, we cannot create world peace. We spread the feelings and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we speak them or ‎ not. Whatever circles are inside us, they are spreading into the world, creating beauty or discord with all other circles of life.‎ ‎24.The author’s grandfather took him/her to the fish pond to_______.‎ ‎   A. go fishing together                    B. teach him/ her a meaningful truth of life ‎   C. play a fun game with the author      D. correct his/ her wrong doings ‎25.What does the author want to say by telling us his unforgettable experience?‎ ‎   A. We cannot control our feelings that disturb others ‎   B. We shouldn’t keep in touch with other people.‎ ‎   C. What we think and do can influence others’ lives.‎ ‎   D. It’s difficult to keep a good relationship with other people.‎ ‎26.The author would probably agree that we should________.‎ ‎   A. send our anger to other people B. share our happiness with other people ‎   C. complain about the misfortune in our lives    D. hide our feelings and never express them to others ‎27.What is the purpose of writing this passage?‎ ‎   A. To teach the young people how to hold their feelings and thoughts.‎ ‎   B. To indicate the importance of an unforgettable experience.‎ ‎   C. To recall the experience of fishing.‎ ‎   D. To tell people to create beauty and harmony.‎ C When I worked in a large city, passing by someone who was homeless wasn’t an uncommon sight. The difficult situation of those I saw touched me deeply.‎ ‎ I felt I must do something, and, as a single mother, I decided to come up with a plan that fitted my limited budget (预算). I began by setting aside five to ten dollars and passing them out to those I met on the street each week.‎ ‎ Though a dollar felt like a small amount, I realized how powerful it was. For me, I recognized that those I passed by were people just like me. Sometimes we would joke a bit and smile together. On some occasions, I was able to give more. I don’t know how and if the dollars helped, but I know that the connections we made did.‎ ‎ One day after I had started this weekly practice, I had saved up enough to buy myself a new winter coat. With it around my shoulders, I realized that my old coat could still be put to use by someone who had little or nothing to protect them from the cold. However, at that moment, I felt inspired to pass on this opportunity for kindness. I turned to the salesman who had helped me, and asked if he would feel comfortable taking my old coat, walking to the corner, and offering it to someone in need. Slightly taken aback, he smiled. “I will as soon as I get a break,” he said. “Thanks for being so considerate.”‎ ‎ I can’t help but feel that my experiences with kindness have moved me to pass it on, and in this way, I feel I’ve helped more than just those I pass by on the street. Kindness touches many hearts, and I am grateful for the way it has touched mine.‎ ‎28. Why did the author decide to come up with a plan? ‎ ‎ A. Because she needed to set aside some bills.‎ ‎ B. Because she wanted to increase her limited budget.‎ ‎ C. Because she always passed by some homeless people.‎ ‎ D. Because she wanted to do something for the homeless people.‎ ‎29. What did the author think of the dollars she gave to those people?‎ ‎ A. It didn’t make sense. B. It brought a friendly connection between them.‎ ‎ C. It could help them a lot. D. It might have been a small amount to them.‎ ‎30. What do the underlined words “taken aback” in the fourth paragraph probably mean?‎ A. Surprised. B. Satisfied. C. Upset. D. Frightened.‎ ‎31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?‎ A. Helping People Who Are Homeless. ‎ B. My Experiences with Kindness. ‎ C. Raising Money to Help Those in Need. ‎ D. My Weekly Practice of Helping Others.‎ D What will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology (生物技术). With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly ‎ from accidents, murder and war. Today’s leading killers, such as heart disease, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memories.‎ In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells (细胞) are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond l20 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. So between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs. The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on—in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.‎ It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.‎ ‎32.According to the passage, human death now mainly caused by ________.‎ A. diseases and aging　 B. accidents and war ‎ C. accidents and aging　 D. heart disease and war ‎33.In the author’s opinion, today’s most important advance in technology lies in ________.‎ A. medicine　　　　 B. the Internet     ‎ C. brain cells 　　　 D. human organ ‎34.Humans may live longer in the future because________.‎ A. heart disease will be far away from us          ‎ B. human brains can decide the final death C. the basic materials of cells will last forever      ‎ D. human organs can be repaired by new medicine ‎35.We can learn from the passage that ________.‎ A. human life will not last more than 120 years in the future B. humans have to take medicine to build new skin cells now C. much needs to be done before humans can have a longer life D. we have already solved the technical problems in building new cells 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ If you feel depressed (消沉的), it’s best to do something about it —depression doesn’t just go away on its own. In addition to getting help from a doctor, here are four things you can do to feel better.‎ Exercise. ‎ Take a 15-to-30-minute walk every day or dance if you prefer. 36 But make yourself do it anyway. Once you get in the exercise habit, it won’t take long to notice a difference in your mood. ‎ Provide yourself with good nutrition (营养). ‎ Depression can affect appetite (食欲). Some people may not feel like eating at all, while others might overeat. 37 So eat plenty of fruits and vegetables and get regular meals. ‎ Find out troubles. ‎ ‎ 38 When you know what’s got you feeling blue and why, talk about it with a caring friend. Talking is a way to receive some understanding. If there’s no one to tell, pouring your heart out to a journal works just as well. ‎ ‎ 39 ‎ Depression affects a person’s thoughts, making everything seem unhappy and hopeless. If depression has you noticing only the negative, make an effort to notice the good things in life. Try to notice one thing, and then try to think of one more. Consider your strengths or gifts. ‎ Most of all, don’t forget to be patient with yourself. 40 　 ‎ A. Look on the bright side. ‎ B. Take action to solve problems.‎ C. Depression takes time to heal.‎ D. Proper nutrition can affect a person’s mood and energy.‎ E. People who are depressed may not feel much like being active.‎ F. Try to make out any situations that have led to your depression.‎ G. With depression, a person’s creativity and sense of fun may seem blocked.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 41 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of 42 but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 43 .‎ When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 44 . I didn’t want to live the rest of my life with this 45 weight any more.‎ That year, I ‎46 a seminar (讲座) where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 47 story —she had not only 125 pounds, but also raised $25,000 for homeless children.‎ ‎ 48 by her story, I created the As We Heal (痊愈), the World Heals 49 . My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 ‎50 a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. This combination of healing myself and healing the world 51 me as the perfect solution. ‎ ‎ 52 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would 53 the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 54 hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right 55 . I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began ‎56 in from hundreds of people.‎ Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted (咨询) with a physician (内科医生), I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and 57 meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise 58 .‎ A year later, I 59 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I’ve been given a second life to devote to something that is 60 and enormous (庞大的).‎ ‎41.A. add B. mix C. kill D. share ‎42.A. diets B. drinks C. fruits D. dishes ‎43.A. height B. ability C. wisdom D. weight ‎44.A. temporarily B. recently C. seriously D. secretly ‎45.A. ideal B. extra C. normal D. low ‎46.A. attended B. organized C. recommended D. mentioned ‎47.A. folk B. success C. adventure D. science ‎48.A. Surprised B. Amused C. Influenced D. Disturbed ‎49. A. project B. business C. system D. custom ‎50.A. in search of B. in need of C. in place of D. in support of ‎ ‎51.A. scared B. considered C. confused D. struck ‎52.A. As B. Until C. If D. Unless ‎53.A. get over B. run into C. look for D. put aside ‎54.A. excitement B. joy C. anger D. fear ‎55.A. row B. hall C. path D. street ‎56.A. breaking B. flooding C. jumping D. stepping ‎ ‎57.A. heavy B. full C. expense D. healthy ‎ ‎58.A. regularly B. limitlessly C. suddenly D. randomly ‎ ‎59.A. set B. reached C. missed D. dropped ‎ ‎60.A. stressful B. painful C. meaningful D. peaceful ‎ 第II卷（共50分）‎ 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ If you have much money, you need to put it away in the bank. Maybe you never opened that account, but someone else 61 (do). Someone who used your name, your credit card number or your 62 (person) information to commit fraud (造假) without 63 (let) you know, 64 is actually a crime.‎ The biggest problem is 65 (probable) that you may not know that someone has taken away your identity 66 you notice something is wrong: you may get bills from 67 ‎ ‎ unfamiliar account you never opened, your credit report may include 68 (debt) you never knew you had or you may see charges on your bills that you didn’t sign for.‎ If your identity has really 69 (steal) like that, the FTC (Federal Trade Commission) suggests that you take at least two measures immediately. First, contact the FTC at once and ask them 70 (stop) that fake account at once. Second, not only review your report often but also take good care of your own information.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ As is known by all, with the improvement of people’s living standards, cars have become a popular means of transport, bring great convenience to our life. However, they have also cause some problems such as air pollution and traffic jam. How can we solve these problems then? As far as I am concerning, riding bicycles is a good solution. For one thing, bicycles don’t need any petrol but they are energy-saving. For another, bicycles are environmentally friendly because of they won’t give off waste gas. Besides, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our healthy. As result, let’s take the responsibility to build up a low-carbon city by riding bicycles. Come on and join them. ‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你校摄影俱乐部（photography club）将举办国际中学摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信。请他提供作品。信的内容包括：‎ ‎1．主题：环境保护；‎ ‎2．展览时间；‎ ‎3．投稿邮箱：intlphotoshow@gmschool.com.‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100左右； ‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎