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湖南省长沙市长沙县第九中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
满分150 时量 120分钟 Name____________ Class___________ 一. 听力 (30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library. 2. At what time will the film begin? A. 7:20. B. 7:15. C. 7:00. 3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip. C. A radio programme. 4. How many students are there in the speakers' class? A. 44. B. 46. C. 47. 5. What's the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第7段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What's the man doing? A. He is planning to buy a car. B. He is selling his car. C. He is looking for work. 7. How long has the woman owned the car? A. 12 years. B. 2 years. C. 4 years. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What did the man think of the meal? A. Just so-so. B. Quite satisfactory. C. Terrible. 9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for? A. The food. B. The drinks. C. The service.(服务) 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Why does the man call the woman? A. To tell her about her new job. B. To ask about her job program. C. To plan a meeting with her. 11. Who needs a new flat? A. Alex. B. Miranda. C. Andrea. 12. Where is the woman now? A. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C. In Avon. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday? A. Go to a play. B. Stay at home. C. Visit Kingston. 14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto? A. Attend a party with college friends. B. Meet her aunt. C. See a car show. 15. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave? A. To call up Betty. B. To buy some DVDs. C. To pick up Daniel. 16. What might be the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Guide and tourist. C. Workmates. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city? A. One year. B. Ten years. C. Eighteen years. 18. What is the speaker's opinion on public transport(公交车)? A. It's comfortable. B. It's time-saving. C. It's cheap. 19. What is the good of living in a small town? A. It's safer. B. It's more interesting. C. It's more convenient. 20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most? A. Healthy. B. Colorful. C. Boring. 一. 阅读理解 (40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。 A In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join “environment clubs(俱乐部)”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. Here are some things students often do. No-garbage (垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school. No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car. Not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: work jump, bike and run. Use your legs! It’s lots of fun. Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic(立方)meters of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets. We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean. 21. Environment clubs ask students __________. A. to run to school every day B. to take exercise every day C. not to forget to take cars D. to use lunch bags 22. On a no-car day, ___________ will take a car to school. . A. both students and teachers. B. only students C. neither students nor teachers D. only teachers. 23. After students mend toilets, they save ___________. A. a small river B. a club C. water in cubic meters D. a toilet 24. The writer wrote the passage to ask the students to ____________. . A. clean school B. make less pollution C. join clubs D. help teachers B Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves. It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula. It is usually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo didn’t get anything from school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of experiments. Above all, they knew how to use their brains. 25. Many people go to school for an education. But some others go to school for __________. A. enjoying themselves B. learning subjects C. learning a skill D. making a living 26. A teacher’s job is mainly to train his students to master the ability of __________. A. learning by themselves B. making a living C. reading and thinking D. studying all the subjects 27. Using a formula in working out a math problem is ______ memorizing it. A. much easier than B. more difficult than C. as easy as D. as difficult as 28. The scientists were successful because __________. A. they read books that were not taught at school B. they worded all their lives C. they wasted not a single moment D. they knew how to use their brains C A teenage boy couldn’t stand his parents’ family rules, so he left home. He wanted to be famous, but he had poor education and several years later, he had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now his mother has died. His father is an old man. But he is still looking for his son. He has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere he goes, he puts up a big photo of himself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo he writes, “I still love you... , come back home !” One day, the son saw one of the photos. The face was familiar(熟悉的). “Is that my father?” He moved closer and read the words: “I still love you...” He cried. When he got home, it was early morning. He knocked at the door. The door opened itself. He rushed to his father’s bedroom. His father was sleeping. He woke his father up, “It's me! Your son is back home!” The father and the son held each other, full of happy tears. The son asked, “Why is the door not locked? A thief could get in.” The father answered softly, “The door has never been locked since you left.”The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed. 29. Why did the boy left home? A. Because his parents didn’t love him. B. Because he didn’t like the family rules C. Because he didn’t have mother. D. Because he didn’t finish his homework. 30. What happened to his mother? A. She was crazy. B. She left home. C. She had an accident. D. She died. 31. What made the boy get back home? A. The hard life outside. B. His father’s words on the photo. C. The police asked him to go back. D. His father found him. 32. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Parents should not go on about(唠叨)their children. B. The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed. C. Not everyone can be famous. D. Poor education may stop you achieving your dream. D Any diet on which you eat fewer calories than you need to get through the day — like an 800-calorie-per-day diet can be dangerous. Diets that don't allow any fat also can be bad for you. Everyone needs a certain amount of fat in their diet — up to 30% of total calories — so no one should eat a completely fat-free diet. Don't have diets that restrict (限制)certain food groups, either. A diet that requires you to say no to bread or pasta or allows you to eat only fruit is unhealthy. You won't get the vitamins and minerals(矿物质) you need. And although you may lose weight, you'll probably gain it back as soon as you start eating normally again. Some people start dieting because they think all the problems in their lives are because of weight. Others have an area of their lives that they can't control, like an alcoholic(酗酒的) parent, so they focus on something they can control — their exercise and food intake. People who diet may get lots of praise from friends and family when they start losing pounds, which makes them feel good. But eventually(最后) a person reaches a weight level — and doesn't lose as much weight as before because the body is trying to keep a healthy weight, so they aren't any happier. Some people may find it hard to control their eating, so they stick with an extreme diet for a little while, but then eat tons of food. Feeling guilty(内疚的) about the binge(暴食), they use laxatives(泻药). Eating too little to maintain a healthy weight or eating only to throw up the calories are both eating disorders, which are harmful to a person's health. 33. Which is NOT the result of restricting certain food groups? A. lose weight for a short period B. unhealthy C. lack of nutrition D. hungry 34. The reasons why some people start and keep dieting DON’T include__________. A. They think their problems comes from their weight. B. They don’t like food that contains fat. C. Other people’s praise when they lose some weight. D. There is something they can’t control. 35. According to the passage, when people want to lose weight, they should_________. A. avoid eating some food that can lead to being fat B. go on a diet. C. have a healthy and balanced diet D. throw up some of what they eat 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. ___36___ Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest. You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. ___37__ Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. ___38___ The following methods may work best for you. ● Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it. ● Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts. ● Write your notes in your own words. ● ___39___ ● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written. As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand (速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols (符号) and that you use them all the time. ___40___ A. Use words, not complete sentences. B. There are three practical note-taking methods. C. You must write your notes on separate (单独的) paper. D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later. E. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes. F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes. G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it. 三.完型填空 (30分) On a Friday 41 , a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. The music was 42 , and many people 43 and put some money into the 44 of the young man. The next night, the young artist took out a large piece of 45 and put it on the ground. Then he began 46 . The music sounded more pleasant. Some people gathered and they found the 47 on that paper. "Last night, a gentleman put a(n) 48 thing into my hat. Please come to get it back." When the people saw that, they felt very surprised and began to 49 what it could be. After about half an hour, a man 50 there in a hurry and said, "It can't be true!You …you …" The young violinist asked, "Did you 51 something?" "Lottery (彩票)."the man answered 52 . The violinist took out a lottery ticket. "Is it?" he asked. The man was too 53 to say a word …George Sang 54 a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards(奖)opened yesterday and he won $500,000. So lucky and excited did he feel that he 55 50 dollars and put it in the hat when hearing the music. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being noticed. The violinist found the lottery ticket. Thinking that the owner would 56 to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket. Someone asked the violinist 57 he returned the lottery ticket to the man.. He said, " 58 I don't have much 59 , I live happily; but if I lose 60 I won't be happy forever." 41. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. night 42. A. quiet B. beautiful C. familiar D. exciting 43. A. slowed down B. speeded up C. passed by D. went away 44. A. wallet B. bag C. hat D. box 45. A. paper B. glass C. plastic D. cloth 46. A. working B. waiting C. singing D. playing 47. A. poems B. articles C. words D. texts 48.A. important B. small C. dangerous D. interesting 49.A. laugh B. care C. wish D. guess 50. A. came B. rushed C. walked D. left 51. A. get B. find C. forget D. lose 52. A. angrily B. anxiously C. hardly D. carefully 53.A. confused B. interested C. excited D. worried 54. A. bought B. made C. found D. sold 55.A. set up B. took out C. hunted for D. picked up 56.A. forget B. remember C. return D. think 57.A. where B. why C. when D. how 58.A. If B. Why C. Because D. Although 59.A. money B. food C. time D. luck 60. A. friendship B. hope C. love D. honesty 四.语法填词 (15分) 没有给出提示词的每空填写1个单词,括号里给出提示词的用其正确形式填空 Amy hasn't heard 61.___________ her friend Zhou Ling for weeks .So she sent an e-mail to tell her story about weight loss. She said she used to go to the gym three times a week, but now she didn’t work out any more. She took another way 62.__________ (stay ) slim. Since she was ashamed 63.__________ her body and she was preparing to act in a new TV show , she took weight-loss pills called Fat-less, which were quite popular among young women in Canada. 64.___________pills worked and two months later she lost 7 kilograms. 65.___________, sometimes she felt tired and weak. Her mother kept 66.___________ (tell) her not to take them because they are dangerous. Things changed so 67.___________ (quick). Before long, Amy was in hospital recovering from liver failure . The weight-loss pills contained a harmful chemical 68.___________ caused her liver to fail. In hospital, Amy followed the doctor’s advice, she 69.___________ (exercise) for at least half an hour every day and ate lot of fruit and vegetables. She thought it wasn't worth damaging our health to get a slim and 70.___________(attract) figure. 五. 改错(10分) 下面短文中有10处语言错误.请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加:在缺词处一个漏字符号(∧),并在下面加上该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改1 0处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Many teenagers feel lonely, as if no one understand them. These feelings are common part of adolescence. It is common of teenagers to feel lonely and misunderstood. These feelings can be think of as growing pains. As teenagers grow, it is normal for them to become confusing with the changing world. They want to find our own limits but may not have the wise to make good choices. They desire independence but have difficulty in balance these needs and don't know how to fit in society. Lucky, it won't last long but everything will turn out OK. 六.写作 (25分) 假如你是李华,你的笔友Jane最近总是感觉身体不适,因此写信向你询问如何保持身体健康,请你根据以下要点提示用英文给她写一封建议信. 内容提要: 告诉她:健康对我们每个人来说都是最为重要的.为了保持健康,你需要 1.注意健康的饮食. 2.有规律的锻炼 3.充足的睡眠 字数:100词左右(可适当增加细节). 长沙县九中第一次月考英语参考答案 听力每题1.5分,共30分) 第一部分 听力 1-5CABCB 6-10 ABBCA 11-15 CABAC 16-20 CBCAB 阅读理解(每题2分,共40分) 21-24 DCCB 25-28 DABD 29-32 BDBB 33-35 DBC 36-40 GEFAD 完形填空 (每小题1.5分 ,共30分) 41-45 DBACA 46-50 DCADB 51-55 DBCAB 56-60 CBDAD 语法填词 (每题1.5分,共15分) 61 from 62 to stay 63 of 64 the 65 However 66 telling 67 quickly 68 that 69 exercised 70 attractive 短文改错:(每题1分,共10分) Many teenagers feel lonely, as if no one understand them. These feelings are common part of understands a adolescence. It is common of teenagers to feel lonely and misunderstood. These feelings can be think of as for thought growing pains. As teenagers grow, it is normal for them to become confusing with the changing world. They confused want to find our own limits but may not have the wise to make good choices. They desire independence but their wisdom have difficulty in balance these needs and don't know how to fit in society. Lucky, it won't last long but balancing Luckily and everything will turn out OK. 书面表达(25分) Dear Jane, I'm sorry to hear that you are not very well these days.Health is very important for us.In order to stay healthy,I’d like to give you some advice.. Firstly,you’d better pay attention to the diet.You should eat lots of fruit and vegetables,because they are rich in fiber and low in fat.Don't eat junk food, such as chips.Secondly,It’s important to exercise regularly.Excise is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy.Finally,a good amount of sleep every night is also necessary for your health.If I were you, I would go to bed early and get up early to have enough sleep. These are my suggestions.I hope you find them useful for you.Hope you will be healthier. Best wishes! Yours sincerely,Li Hua 查看更多