2018-2019学年黑龙江省大庆四中高二下学期第三次检测英语试题（Word版）

2018-2019学年黑龙江省大庆四中高二下学期第三次检测英语试题（Word版）

大庆四中2018～2019学年度第二学期第三次检测高二年级 英语学科试题 考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分 第Ⅰ卷（选择题）‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where does this conversation take place?‎ A. In a classroom. B. In a museum. C. In a hospital.‎ ‎2. What does Jack want to do?‎ A.Buy a pair of gym shoes. B.Take fitness classes. C.Change his work schedule.‎ ‎3. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave.‎ ‎4. What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C.Colleagues. ‎ ‎5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?‎ ‎ A. She might want a ticket. B. She is looking for the man. C. She has an extra ticket.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. How long did James run his business?‎ ‎ A. 15 years. B. 13 years. C. 10 years.‎ ‎7. How does the woman feel about James’ situation?‎ ‎ A. Embarrassed. B.Disappointed. C. Concerned.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. What has Kate’s mother decided to do?‎ ‎ A. Return to school. B. Change her job. C. Retire from work.‎ ‎9. What did Kate’s mother study at college?‎ ‎ A. Oil painting. B. Art history. C. Business administration.‎ ‎10. What is Kate’s attitude toward her mother’s decision?‎ ‎ A. Disapproving. B.Understanding. C. Doubtful. ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. What is the man doing?‎ ‎ A. Chairing a meeting. ‎ ‎ B. Hosting a radio program. ‎ ‎ C.Conducting a job interview.‎ ‎12. What benefits Mary most in her job?‎ ‎ A.Her friends’ help. B. Her leaders’ guidance. C. Her wide reading. ‎ ‎13. Who will Mary talk about next?‎ ‎ A. Her teacher. B. Her mother . C. Her father.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。‎ ‎14. Why does the man seldom do exercise?‎ ‎ A. He lacks motivation. B. He has a heart problem. C. He works all the time.‎ ‎15. What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do?‎ ‎ A. He’s an athlete. B. He’s a researcher. C. He’s a journalist.‎ ‎16. Why does the woman speak of a study? ‎ ‎ A. To support her findings.‎ ‎ B. To recommend an exercise. ‎ ‎ C. To encourage the man. ‎ ‎17. How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly?‎ ‎ A. 300 minutes. B. 150 minute. C. 75 minutes.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 ‎ ‎18. What did the scientists do to the road?‎ ‎ A. They repaired it. B. They painted it. C. They blocked it ‎19. Why are young birds drawn to the road surface?‎ ‎ A. It’s brown. B. It’s warm. C. It’s smooth. ‎ ‎20. What is the purpose of the scientists’ experiment? ‎ ‎ A. To prevent the birds from being killed. ‎ ‎ B. To help students study the birds well.‎ ‎ C. To keep the birds there for a whole year.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A The booking notes of the play “The Age of Innocence”:‎ ‎ Price:$10‎ BOOKING ‎ There are four easy ways to book seats for performance:‎ ‎ --in person ‎ The Box Office is open from Monday to Saturday, ‎10 a.m.—8 p.m．‎ ‎ --by telephone ‎ Ring 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card(Visa, MasterCard and Amex accepted)‎ ‎ --by post ‎ ‎ Simply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office． ‎ ‎ --on line ‎ Complete the on-line booking form at www.Satan-fiedtheatre.com ‎ ‎ DISCOUNTS:‎ ‎ Saver: $ 2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday．Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students．‎ ‎ Supersaver: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion．It is advisable to book in advance．There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show．‎ Standby: best available seats are on sale for $ 6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible (suitable) for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers． ‎ Group Bookings: there is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more．‎ ‎ School: school parties of ten or more can book $6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ‎ ticket free．‎ ‎ Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is canceled due to unforeseen circumstances．‎ ‎21．If you want to book a ticket, you CANNOT ________．‎ ‎ A．use the Internet ‎ ‎ B．go to the Box Office on Sundays C．complete a booking form and post it to the Box Office D．ring the booking number and pay for the tickets by credit card ‎22．According to the notes, who can get $ 2 off?‎ A．An 18-year-old teenager ． ‎ B．A 55-year-old woman．‎ C．A 20-year-old full-time college student ‎ D．The people who book the tickets on Fridays．‎ ‎23．From the passage we can know all the following information except that ________．‎ ‎ A．it is advisable to book tickets in advance ‎ B．a group of 13 persons can get a 10 percent discount ‎ C．the audience can't refund money if the performance is on show ‎ D．a school party of 15 students should pay $90 for the standby tickets ‎ B When Shakespeare was twentyone, he went to London, a very interesting place, to try his fortune.‎ There were the famous London Bridge and St. Paul's Cathedral, and palaces and markets and long streets full of shops.‎ Then, too, there were the daily crowds where could be seen people from all over the world. Knights, scholars and highwaymen (拦路强盗) or thieves who had been infamous for their clever robberies, passed by each other.‎ Here, also, were noblemen dressed in gold, from Italy, Spain and France; slaves from Spanish America, sea captains and ministers, soldiers and servants — all held by chances or interests within the gray walls which circled London, and whose gates gave welcome to as strange a crowd as could be found in the world.‎ Into this curious crowd came Shakespeare, quick to see and eager to learn. And before long all these strange sights were as familiar to him as the faces of his own town's residents. Each one told its story to him so plainly that, as before he had learned the secrets of the fields and woods, so now he learned men and men's interests that make up the great world.‎ And he learned these lessons so well that when he came to write his plays, he made such use of them as no writer ever made before or since; for it is the use of this knowledge of the world, combined with his own genius, that makes Shakespeare the greatest dramatist that has ever lived.‎ ‎24．What was London like in Shakespeare's eyes when he first went there?‎ A．Dirty and small.　　 B．Infamous and terrible. ‎ C．Strange and interesting. D．Familiar and modern.‎ ‎25．Which of the following best describes Shakespeare?‎ A．Shakespeare got inspiration to write from his hometown, London.‎ B．Shakespeare was good at observing and learning from the daily life.‎ C．Shakespeare became the greatest dramatist owing to his own genius.‎ D．Shakespeare was eager to make friends with the noblemen in London.‎ ‎26．What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 5 refer to?‎ A．Sight. B．Crowd.‎ C．Face. D．Resident.‎ ‎27．The passage probably comes from ________.‎ A．a poster B．an advertisement ‎ C．a textbook D．an announcement C You signed up for soccer, and played every game of the season. Sure, you're not the best player on the team, but most days you gave it your all. Do you deserve a trophy (奖杯)?‎ If the decision is up to Carol Dweck, the answer would likely be no. She's a psychology professor at Stanford University‎, ‎California. She says a player doesn't have to be the best to get a trophy. But those who receive an award should have to work for it. She suggests trophies go to the most improved player, or the one who contributed most to the team spirit, as well as to those who play the best.‎ ‎“The trophy has to stand for something，” Dweck told TFK. “If we give a trophy to everyone, then the award has no value.” Dweck argues that giving kids trophies for particular reasons, such as improving in a sport, teaches kids that adults value hard work and trying our best.‎ Others say that there's no harm in giving awards to all kids who play a sport, regardless of how they played or whether or not they improved.‎ ‎“I think we should encourage kids' participation in sports，” says Kenneth Barish, a psychology professor at Weill Cornell Medical College, in New York City. “A trophy is one way to encourage kids' efforts.”‎ Barish argues that when we single out only the best or even the most improved players with a trophy, we are teaching kids the wrong lesson. We are sending the message that winning is everything. “Winning is only part of the equation (等式)，” Barish told TFK. “Playing sports also teaches kids about teamwork and the importance of exercise.”‎ There will be plenty of opportunity for kids to learn about competition as they get older, says Barish. They'll soon realize that only one soccer team wins the World Cup and only one football team wins the ‎ Super Bowl. For now, he thinks there's nothing wrong with letting all kids who play a sport feel like winners. That means trophies for everyone.‎ ‎28．According to Carol Dweck, which player should receive a trophy?‎ A．Tony, the most attractive player of the soccer team.‎ B．David, a soccer player who is both clever and funny.‎ C．Peter, who is ready to help his partners to score goals.‎ D．Jim, a soccer player who tries his best to win the game.‎ ‎29．Which of the following statements would Kenneth Barish agree with?‎ A．There is no sense in giving a trophy to everyone.‎ B．Kids fond of playing sports should be rewarded.‎ C．Kids should be given trophies for trying their best.‎ D．It is necessary to encourage kids' participation in sports.‎ ‎30．The underlined phrase “single out” in Paragraph 6 probably means “________”．‎ A．choose B． honour C．value D．stress ‎31．Which shows the correct structure of the text?‎ D A company in San Francisco‎, ‎California, has found a way to turn used plastic bottles into women's shoes.‎ Every day, millions of Americans drink water and other liquids from plastic bottles. More than 60 million of them are thrown away each day. Many of the plastic bottles end up in landfills or are burned with other waste products.‎ A San Francisco start-up company called Rothy's, however, turns this plastic waste into environmentally friendly shoes. Roth Martin is the company's co-founder. He explains how they turn plastic into soft material for women's feet. They take the plastic, clean it, and break it down into small pieces. Then they press them through a device that makes soft fibers. Those fibers are then combined together. This is done by a 3D machine. It is designed to reduce waste while making the shoes. The knitted stuff and the inner part of the shoe are then attached to the shoe's outer part, called the sole (鞋底). This ‎ outer sole is also made from environmentally friendly material: responsibly sourced no-carbon rubber.‎ Rothy's shoes are sold online. They are flat shoes, with either a rounded or pointed toe. They come in different colors and designs. They cost either $ 125 or $ 145 per pair, depending on the design. After American actress Gwyneth Paltrow discovered them last year, the demand for the shoes grew. Martin says there is no shortage of material to fill that demand. “We're not going to run out of water bottles any time soon. So we have a limitless supply of material, and I think that is a good sign for our future.” When the environmentally friendly shoes wear out, customers can return them at no cost to a company that uses the recycled material to make other products.‎ For now, the shoes are only available to be shipped in the United States. However, the company says it will add international shipping in the near future. ‎ ‎32. How are used plastic bottles usually dealt with? ‎ A. They are buried or burned.   B.    They are used to make shoes. ‎ C. They are changed into soft materials.     D. They are returned to factories for reuse.‎ ‎33. Which of the following directly helped to increase the sales of Rothy's shoes? ‎ A. The design and color.                              B. The reasonable price. C. The company's advertisement.            D. The star power of Gwyneth Paltrow.‎ ‎34. What’s Martin’s attitude to the future of Rothy’s shoes ?‎ ‎ A. Cautious B. Negative C. Positive D. Doubtful ‎ ‎35. What is the purpose of the text? ‎ A. To advertise a new kind of shoes.                   ‎ B. To describe the process of making shoes.‎ C. To introduce a new way of recycling plastic waste.    D. To stress the importance of environmental protection.‎ 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ A Pen That Draws in Any Color ‎ ‎ The Scribble is a magical pen that can scan colors and instantly reproduce the colors. Hold the Scribble’s scanner up to any color, and within a second that color is stored in its memory. 36 ‎ ‎ Who can use the Scribble?[]‎ ‎ Children will love the Scribble because it can create different colors, replacing even their biggest box of crayons. Besides, anyone working with color in their professional lives, such as artists, will be able to scan and reproduce colors instantly.‎ ‎ 37 ‎ Green! One of the most important characteristics of the Scribble is that, since it can reproduce any color, it replaces marking pens, greatly reducing the huge amount of plastic waste.‎ What’s inside the Scribble?‎ There will be two different versions of the Scribble, the Scribble K and the Scribble S. The K will be able to reproduce exact colors on paper. It includes a color sensor and a rechargeable battery. 38 The S looks exactly the same as the K, but it is intended for useon screen. ‎ How did we create the Scribble?‎ We’ve been in the design process for two years and the Scribble has gone through various design changes to get it to where we are now. Because of its small size we have created some ideas never seen before in the color reproduction industry. 39 ‎ Thank you for your support.‎ ‎ 40 Thank you also for your support! Make sure to bookmark our website and check back often to see the progress as well as the updated times for production and delivery of your Scribble. ‎ A. What’s the Scribble’s best colour? ‎ B. What do we need the Scribble for?‎ C.Thank you so much for your concern about the Scribble. ‎ D. It’s the best birthday gift you may choose for your kids.‎ E. There is 1 GB of internal memory that will store over 100, 000 colors.‎ F. We created the Scribble for YOU and want you to be a part of the process. ‎ G. Once stored, that color can be used to draw on paper or on a digital screen. ‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。‎ A few years ago, I was standing at the barre (扶手杠) waiting for my adult ballet class when I heard a voice behind me. “So, do you have this perfect life?”‎ My first reaction was to 41 who was being asked such a strange question. Then I remembered there were only two of us in the room. When I turned 42 , the other woman was looking straight at me.‎ I had no idea how to answer it. Was she 43 ? Who has a perfect life? Sure, occasionally I did find the perfect dress or the perfect pair of shoes, 44 never would I use that word to describe ‎ anything about me or my life. I felt a bit of guilt for somehow giving her that 45 . ‎ She watched me. I finally 46 to whisper a quick “No”.‎ By then, the teacher had entered the room and turned on the music to start class. With a sigh of 47 , I moved my feet into the best position. But as soon as my knees bent for our first pose (姿势), I realized my 48 had been disturbed. This woman’s words wouldn’t 49 ringing in my thoughts.‎ I wanted to know how she came up with her very mistaken 50 . If she knew anything about my life, she never would have had the 51 to ask me that question.‎ I did my best to do our floor exercises in front of the mirror. For a few moments, I didn’t see the usual 52 of my older self attempting to use a beautiful art form to 53 my gracefulness. I only saw the little girl whose father died when she was two, the child who walked home from elementary school every day to an empty house, who learned to sew her own clothes to 54 money.‎ Perfect. My life had been far from it.‎ When those memories 55 , I was left with a vision of the woman I had become, the woman 56 by all those things I considered imperfect. I now saw the woman who had learned to be independent, who 57 her family and her friends, who didn’t take life for granted. Was that the “perfect” this woman had found out?‎ I still don’t know, but I no longer feel 58 or feel like I must keep track of all the difficult times to prove my life isn’t 59 . If ever again asked whether my life is perfect, I would have a different 60 . Because now I see that, despite all its imperfection, it is. ‎ ‎41. A. notice B. understand C. wonder D. expect ‎ ‎42. A.around B. away C. over D.up ‎ ‎43. A. selfish B. cruel C. anxious D. serious ‎44. A.for B. or C. but D. and ‎45. A. intention B. impression C. frustration D. concern ‎ ‎46. A. choked B. managed C. agreed D. apologized ‎ ‎47. A. relief B. surprise C. pleasure D.sadness ‎ ‎48. A.confidence B. appetite C. concentration D.motivation ‎49. A. stop B. keep C.escape D. deserve ‎ ‎50. A.theory B. advice C. reason D. idea ‎ ‎51. A. right B.honor C. excuse D. desire ‎ ‎52. A.preference B. reflection C. appearance D. expression ‎53. A.improve B. describe C. replace D. seize ‎ ‎54. A.save B. earn C. spend D. collect ‎ ‎55. A.developed B. failed C. floated D. faded []‎ ‎56. A. buried B. supported C. shaped D. confirmed ‎57. A. appointed B. upset C.protected D. valued ‎ ‎58. A. eager B.innocent C. guilty D. desperate ‎ ‎59. A. typical B. perfect C. dynamic D. meaningful ‎ ‎60. A. solution B. answer C. approach D.concept ‎ 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Oliver Twist and his companions in the workhouse_____61___ (slow) starved for three months and they became quite wild with hunger because each boy _______62_____(serve) only one bowl of soup and no more. Among them，there was a boy ______63_____father had kept a cook shop. One day，he said_____64____he did not have another bowl of soup each day，he might eat the small young boy _____65____ (sleep) next to him. So the boys decided to choose one to ask the warden for more food. Oliver Twist was picked out. Afraid of dying of _____66____（starve), Oliver Twist walked towards the master to ask for more food. The warden stared at the child in complete astonishment. No sooner had the boy spoken these words ______67______ the warden hit him on _____68_____ head. Then he seized Oliver’s arms and shouted for Mr Bumble. The next morning a notice was put up on the door of the workhouse,________69____(offer) a reward to ______70_______ would employ Oliver Twist.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ Welcome to the Great Wall. Measured more than 6,000 kilometers in length, the Great Wall is known as the long wall in the world. It has a long history of more than 2,000 years. What is amazed about the Great Wall is that it is main made of stones and bricks, and all the construction was done by hand. Though it was used to protect the country from foreign invaders, every few hundred meters along with the Great Wall, there was a watchtower. Now, as symbol of China, the Great Wall had become one of the most famous tourist attractions in the world. There is no wonder that the Great Wall attracts thousand of foreign tourists every year. ‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 假定你是李华，你正在为期末考试紧张复习，但最近你遇到了一些问题导致无法集中精力学习。于是你给你校的外籍心理老师Kate写一封求助信寻求帮助。要点如下：‎ ‎ 1. 作业多，没有时间运动。‎ ‎ 2. 压力大，难以入睡。‎ ‎ 3. 希望得到Kate的帮助。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右。‎ ‎ 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Kate,‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ LiHua 大庆四中2018～2019学年度第二学期第三次检测高二年级 英语学科试题答案 听力 ‎1-5 CBBAA 6-10 ACACB 11-15 BCBAB 16-20 CCBBA 阅读 ‎21-23 BCD 24-27 CBAC 28-31 CDAB 32-35 ADCC ‎ ‎36-40 GAEFC 完型 ‎41-45 CADCB 46-50 BACAD 51-55 DBAAD 56-60 CDCBB 语法填空 61. slowly 62. was served 63. whose 64. if 65. sleeping ‎ ‎66. starvation 67. than 68. the 69.offering 70. whoever 短文改错 1. Measured→ Measuring 2. long→ longest 3. amazed→ amazing ‎ ‎4. main→ mainly 5. Though→ As/Since/Because 6. 去掉along with 中的with ‎7. symbol前加a 8. had→ has 9. There→ It 10. thousand→ thousands 书面表达 Dear Kate,‎ ‎ I am Li Hua, a Senior 2 student. Recently, I’ve been busy preparing for my final exam, but I find it quite hard to concentrate on my study. So I’m writing to ask you for help.‎ ‎ I’m encountering some problems which trouble me a lot. First, I have to spend so much time on my homework that I hardly have time to take sports. Moreover, the high expectation from my parents makes me extremely stressed because I don’t want to let them down,which makes it difficult for me to fall asleep every night.‎ ‎ Faced with the above problems, I’m anxious to get your help. Could you please offer me some advice on how to solve these problems?‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua