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【英语】2019届二轮复习完形填空专题模拟试题10篇训练之三十(29页word版)
2019届二轮复习完形填空专题模拟试题10篇训练之三十 [一] If you want your life to stand for peace and kindness, it’s helpful to do some kind, peaceful things. One of my favorite ways to do this is by 41 ____ my own helping rituals (习惯). These little acts of kindness are opportunities to be of service and reminders of how good it feels to be kind and 42 _____. We live in a rural area of the San Francisco Bay Area. Most of what we see is the 43 _____ of nature. One of the 44 ____ to the beauty is the litter that some people throw out of their windows 45 _____ they are driving on the rural roads. One of the few 46 ______ to living out the boondocks (偏远地区) is that public 47 _____, such as litter collection, are less 48 _____ than those closer to the city. A helping ritual that I practice 49 ____ with my two children is picking up litter in our surrounding areas. We’ve become 50 _____ accustomed to doing this that my daughters will often say to me in 51 _____ voices, “There’s some litter, Daddy, 52 ______ the car!” And if we have enough time, we will often 53 ______ and pick it up. It seems strange, but we actually 54______ it. We pick up litter in parks, on sidewalks, practically anywhere. Once I even saw a complete stranger 55____ litter close to our house. He smiled at me and said, “I saw you doing this, and it seemed like a good 56 _______.” Picking up litter is only one of an endless supply of possible helping rituals. You might like holding a door open for people, visiting 57 _____ old people in nursing homes, or 58 _____ snow from someone else’s driveway. Think of something that seems 59 _____ yet helpful. It’s funny, personally rewarding, and can be a good example. And everyone 60 ______ from this. 41. A. developing B. abandoning C. witnessing D. arranging 42. A. careful B. painful C. skillful D. helpful 43. A. beauty B. wonder C. power D. threat 44. A. attractions B. exceptions C. advantages D. principles 45. A. unless B. since C. as D. because 46. A. benefits B. strengths C. failures D. shortcomings 47. A. transport B. equipment C. services D. habits 48. A. available B. attractive C. reliable D. beneficial 49. A. absolutely B. frequently C. accidentally D. occasionally 50. A. very B. too C. such D. so 51. A. disappointed B. excited C. puzzled D. embarrassed 52. A. drive B. accelerate C. stop D. leave 53. A. watch out B. take over C. pull over D. break out 54. A. recognize B. recommend C. appreciate D. enjoy 55. A. sorting out B. picking up C. throwing away D. looking for 56. A. idea B. excuse C. time D. bargain 57. A. happy B. lonely C. lucky D. active 58. A. emptying B. preventing C. clearing D. unloading 59. A. effortless B. meaningful C. imaginary D. admirable 60. A. tells B. suffers C. starts D. benefits 参考答案: 41-45 ADABC 46-50 DCABD 51-55 BCCDB 56-60 ABCAD [二] I'm sitting at the airport watching people in the last minutes before their loved ones arrive or depart(离开). A woman is running in circles trying to gather family members together for a __36__. When the final moment comes before __37__, she wraps her arms around her son, giving him a __38__ hug that should protect him until he __39__. I sit with a book in my hands, waiting my turn to leave __40__ because the ones I love have a different __41__ from mine. I think of other departures and __42__. I recall seeing my daughter. I wrapped myself around her as if she'd been __43__. That year she was in her first year at university, coming home for the first time. Today my flight is two hours late. When my flight is __44__ called, I gather my book and luggage. __45__ there is no one to see me off, I do not __46__ to see where I have come from. __47__, I think of my husband at work __48__ if I have left yet. As I head towards the plane, I find myself __49__ yet another arrival and departure. That year, my 91yearold grandfather died. After returning from his funeral, I arrived at the airport __50__. My husband of only a year was waiting at the gate to take me in his arms. Because of my tears, __51__ was looking at us, but I didn't __52__. Life needs the important __53__ all the time. I wish that all the people who went on a __54__ could come back to find someone __55__ them. I also wish they could leave with someone to see them off. 36. A. lecture B. goodbye C. dinner D. party 37. A. gathering B. boarding C. announcing D. landing 38. A. powerful B. gentle C. warm D. common 39. A. leaves B. appears C. returns D. recovers 40. A. frightened B. anxious C. relaxed D. alone 41. A. schedule B. attitude C. position D. target 42. A. evidence B. entrance C. arrivals D. reality 43. A. stolen B. cheated C. lost D. punished 44. A. punctually B. finally C. abruptly D. repeatedly 45. A. Although B. While C. Till D. Since 46. A. slow down B. get off C. look back D. run away 47. A. Moreover B. Besides C. Instead D. Therefore 48. A. doubting B. asking C. predicting D. wondering 49. A. remembering B. forgetting C. planning D. rejecting 50. A. shouting B. crying C. laughing D. whispering 51. A. someone B. everyone C. none D. anyone 52. A. care B. respond C. scold D. flee 53. A. arrival B. chance C. departure D. moment 54. A. journey B. diet C. picnic D. holiday 55. A. worrying about B. smiling at C. talking of D. waiting for 参考答案: 36-40 BBACD 41-45 ACCBD 46-50 CCDAB 51-55 BADAD [三] Students in high school can be cruel and we certainly were to a young man named Matt who was in my class. We laughed at him about his 36 . He was at least fifty pounds overweight. He felt the pain of being the last one 37 to play basketball, baseball or football. Matt will always remember the endless 38 that were played on him. One day he sat near me in __39__ class. Someone _40 him and he fell on me and hurt my foot quite 41 . With the whole class watching, I chose to fight in order to keep my __42__ not spoiled(糟蹋/破坏). I 43 , “Come on, Matt, let’s fight!” He said he didn’t want to. But peer(同龄人)pressure __44__ him into the fight whether he liked it or not. He came toward me with his fist in the air. With one __45__ I bloodied his nose and the class went wild. Just then the gym teacher walked into the room. He saw us __46__ and sent us out to the running track. He followed us with a 47 on his face and said, “I want you two guys to go out there and run that mile holding each other’s hands.” The other students burst into __48__. The two of us felt 49 , but Matt and I went out to the track and ran our mile—hand in hand. At some point during the course of our run, I looked at him with blood __50 flowing from his nose and his __51___ slowing him down. Going around that track, hand in hand, I no longer saw Matt as fat or 52 . We both 53 each other and began to laugh. In time we became good friends. It was 54 what I learned when I was allowed to go hand in hand with someone for only one mile. For the rest of my __55__ I have never so much as raised a hand against another person. 36. A. size B. height C. origin D. rudeness 37. A. pretended B. attached C. performed D. selected 38. A. games B. jokes C. cards D. balls 39. A painting B. gym C. English D. music 40. A. bit B. pushed C. inspected D. affected 41. A. carefully B. personally C. badly D. curiously 42. A character B. face C. balance D. humor 43. A. shouted B. rolled C. requested D. appreciated 44. A devoted B. turned C. responded D. forced 45. A beat B. hit C. harm D. dip 46. A performing B. arguing C. laughing D fighting 47. A. excitement B. pain C. surprise D. smile 48. A laughing B. laughter C. tears D. clapping 49. A. happy B. ashamed C. angry D. attractive 50. A. ever B. even C. also D. still 51. A confidence B. weight C. belief D. beauty 52. A. generous B. silly C. energetic D. religious 53. A. paid attention to B. had fun with C. relied on D. looked at 54. A. amazing B. painful C. funny D. sensitive 55. A year B. school C. life D. work 参考答案: 36-40 ADBBB 41-45 CBADB 46-50 DDBBD 51-55 BBDAC [四] It can be tough to choose your baby's name. Here's how to make the process 19 . There are trendy names, classics, and everything in between. So how do you settle on a name? Put 20 in the child's shoes. Picture them not as a cute baby, but as a grown-up bearing that name you 21 . "My No. 1 tip is to stop and 22 you're naming yourself," says Laura Wattenberg, author of The Baby Name Wizard. "If you're starting out in your life 23 , is this what you would want to 24 you?" If the answer is 25 , you're on the right track. If not, it's time to 26 to the drawing board. But it's not just celebrities. "More than ever before, 27 seem focused on finding a name that is 28 —a name that everybody likes and nobody uses," Wattenberg says. Yet what's in vogue one year and 29 the next is impossible to 30 . "When people choose a name, we don't realize 31 we are influenced by the world around us," Wattenberg says. When naming your baby, keep in 32 these three tips: Share your top picks. Ask a few friends 33 taste you trust as sounding boards. "If you actually think your family and friends are all going to 34 the name you 35 , that's a warning sign," Wattenberg says. Think like a local. "Naming style is a 36 thing," Wattenberg says. "Landon is a perfect 37 of a name that is a top five huge hit in certain areas of the country, like Louisiana, but not Massachusetts." Spell it with ease. Don't go for a trendy spelling. "A lot of parents try to make a name distinctive by 38 it differently," Wattenberg says, "but you spend most of your life saying names, not spelling them." 19. A. harder B. more difficult C. more confident D. easier 20. A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. ourselves 21. A. picked B. knew C. created D. invented 22. A. persuade B. pretend C. propose D. prevent 23. A. today B. yesterday C. tomorrow D. future 24. A. report B. review C. reject D. represent 25. A. not B. wrong C. yes D. right 26. A. come forward B. put off C. write down D. go back 27. A. friends B. parents C. brothers D. sisters 28. A. distinctive B. instructive C. aggressive D. constructive 29. A. up B. down C. off D. out 30. A. predict B. expose C. press D. debate 31. A. how often B. how much C. how long D. how far 32. A. heart B. eyes C. mind D. hand 33. A. who B. whose C. which D. why 34. A. like B. use C. examine D. hate 35. A. adjusted B. chose C. declared D. purchase 36. A. relevant B. political C. local D. elegant 37. A. example B. adaptation C. decoration D. significance 38. A. writing B. reading C. spelling D. saying 参考答案: 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. A 38B [五] The only person who can change what you feel is you. A new relationship, a new house, a new car, a new job, these things can momentarily distract(转移) you from your 15 , but no other person, no material possession, no activity can remove, release, or 16 how you feel. How often do you 17 people say things like "when I have enough 18 , I won't be afraid anymore", only to find there never seems to be enough money to 19 being afraid. Or "when I'm in a secure relationship I won't 20 lonely any more", and finding they are still 21 regardless of their relationship. We need to 22 that we take our feelings with us 23 we go. A new dress, a new house, a new job, none of these things change how we feel. Our feelings 24 within us until we release them. You can not change or 25 your emotions. You can learn how to 26 with them, living peacefully with them, transmuting them (which means releasing them), and you can manage them, but you 27 control them. Think of the people who go along day after day seeming to function normally, and all of a sudden they will 28 in anger at something that seems relatively little and 29 . That is one sign of someone who is trying to control or repress(压抑) their 30 but their repressed emotions are 31 . The more anyone tries to control their emotions the 32 they resist control, and the more frightened people 33 become at what is seen to be a " 34 of emotional control". It is a vicious circle. 15. A. belongings B. earnings C. surroundings D. feelings 16. A. change B. make C. interrupt D. abstract 17. A. watch B. notice C. hear D. listen 18. A. courage B. confidence C. possessions D. money 19. A. improve B. stop C. continue D. suggest 20. A. feel B. live C. keep D. have 21. A. alone B. lonely C. helpless D. careful 22. A. admit B. admire C. unfold D. understand 23. A. whatever B. however C. wherever D. whichever 24. A. remain B. leave C. fade D. keep 25. A. waste B. exchange C. ruin D. control 26. A. agree B. do C. be D. help 27. A. cannot B. wouldn't C. shouldn't D. had better not 28. A. calm B. enjoy C. function D. explode 29. A. huge B. giant C. harmless D. beneficial 30. A. emotions B. wealth C. actions D. characters 31. A. fading away B. leaving out C. leaking out D. going through 32. A. less B. more C. fewer D. higher 33. A. thoroughly B. eventually C. completely D. hopefully 34. A. loss B. handle C. victory D. way 参考答案: 15. D 16. A 17 C 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A [六] A person should eat right, get some exercise, or he or she will look terrible in 25 years.And if the person drinks and smokes? Even __21__.That’s the message from Blue Cross Blue Shield. The __22__, called “Future You”, uses a digital camera and computer to compare a person’s current image with his or her future __23__ without changes in bad habits. “Smoking can __24__ your skin,” said Anna, a creative operation manager, “You can see what the results of the toxins (毒素) and the chemicals in __25__are.” Along with the potentially __26__ sight of one’s older self, Future You offers sciencebased __27__ on what to eat, how much to exercise and other ways to __28__ your health. But will it work? Too __29__ to tell was the verdict (意见) of Anna. “I want to see some data!” she said. Generally, Anna said, men show __30__ concern about their appearance than women. “Women say, ’That looks like my __31__ on the screen.’” she said. “Men are more likely to __32__, ’Yeah, go ahead. Put it on Facebook.’” The project was raised more than a year ago to improve the overall (总体的) health of the people who are __33__ of this company. In addition, the growth in the ranks of __34__ customers would bring down the overall cost of health care. In coming weeks, two new ones will be __35__ in locations such as the American Tobacco Campus and the Museum of Natural Science. If users __36__, their information will be stored as secrets without names to create a database of good and bad __37__. The process is free and the response is not __38__, at least according to Valencia Robertson, one of a line of people who waited to __39__ the instrument on Thursday. “I’m good, ” Robertson said after __40__ her future image. “It’s not going to be a big difference.” 语篇解读:将来的你长什么样子?新发明的“Future You”能通过分析你目前的生活习惯,然后推算出你将来的样子!文章建议人们应养成健康的饮食习惯。 21.A. easier B.happier C.bitter D.worse 解析:选D 根据“if the person drinks and smokes?”可知,如果吸烟或喝酒的话那就更糟了。 22.A. instrument B.picture C.place D.structure 解析:选A 根据下文“...called ’Future You’, uses a digital camera and computer to ...”可推知,这里指仪器。instrument“仪器”;picture“图画”;place“地方”; structure“结构”。 23.A. wealth B.character C.appearance D. education 解析:选C 根据上文“compare a person’s current image with”可知,这里是指将一个人现在和未来的外表进行比较。 24.A. reflect B.bother C.ruin D.affect 解析:选D 吸烟会影响你的皮肤。故选D。 25.A. cigarette B.beers C.medicines D. foods 解析:选A 你可以看到烟里的毒素和化学物质会导致什么结果。故选A。 26.A. confusing B.convincing C. depressing D. exciting 解析:选C 根据下文“one’s older self”可知,看到自己老了以后的形象会感到沮丧。confusing“令人疑惑的”;convincing“令人信服的”;depressing“令人沮丧的”;exciting“令人兴奋的”。故选C。 27.A. opinions B.plans C.thought D.advice 解析:选D Future You会提供饮食、运动以及其他方面的科学建议。故选D。 28.A. break B.damage C.preserve D. change 解析:选C 通过饮食、运动及其他一些方式来保持健康。故选C。 29.A. possible B.natural C.early D.clear 解析:选C 根据下文“I want to see some data!”可知,要判断仪器的效果现在还尚早。故选C。 30.A. deeper B.less C.higher D.stronger 解析:选B 根据下文“Yeah, go ahead. Put it on Facebook.”可知,男士不像女士那样关心自己的外貌。故选B。 31.A. son B.father C.daughter D. mom 解析:选D 女人说,屏幕上的自己像她的妈妈。故选D。 32.A. guess B.say C.doubt D.wonder 解析:选B 男人更有可能会说……。故选B。 33.A. customers B.managers C. secretaries D. cleaners 解析:选A 根据第34空后“customers”可知,这里指的是消费者。故选A。 34.A. cautious B.smart C.careless D.generous 解析:选B 根据下文“customers would bring down the overall cost of health care.”可知,这样的消费者增长将会使整体的医疗费用降低,由此可推知,消费者是精明的。cautious“谨慎的”;smart“聪明的”;careless“粗心的”;generous“慷慨的”。故选B。 35.A. showing up B.thought out C.sold out D.dying out 解析:选A 在接下来的几周,两款新式的仪器将会出现。show up“出现”;think out“想出”;sell out“卖出”;die out“灭绝”。故选A。 36.A. know B.agree C.come D.listen 解析:选B 如果使用者允许的话,他们的信息将会被匿名保存,并用来建立一个好坏习惯的数据库。故选B。 37.A. habits B.choices C. methods D.plans 解析:选A 参见上题解析。故选A。 38.A. nice B.cool C.strange D. bad 解析:选D 程序是免费的,而且反响不错。故选D。 39.A. repair B.sell C.try D. buy 解析:选C 分析句子结构可知,39空所在的分句作Valencia Robertson的同位语;由下文可知,Valencia Robertson是尝试过这套仪器的体验者之一。故选C。 40.A. drawing B.viewing C. picturing D. imaging 解析:选B 根据上文“I’m good”以及下文“It’s not going to be a big difference.”可推知,Robertson是看过自己未来形象之后说的这些话。故选B。 [七] I would say that I have been relatively stable for the past 6 months mentally. It is __1__ considering that I should have started a new job and __2__ a breakup. There have been difficult times and I have dried __3__ off my phone screen over the past months and I was even feeling suicidal (自杀的) in the early days of the __4__. Honestly it isn’t the end of the __5___. Yes, it’s only the end of a long relationship. I have my __6__ to thank for keeping me well. He is the light of my life and never __7__me. He loves generously and __8__. Like a good __9__ member, he takes care of me and I take care of him. It is good to have a living one in your life, someone that needs me and that I need. That is really important. Once I had a long __10__ with him. He looked at me lovingly and seemed to really __11__ what I said. I am __12___ to him. He never __13__ to seek me out and get some snuggling (依偎). I am __14__from a computer screen, a TV screen and a phone. I am looking __15__at him and it is saving me. He is an angle coming home. __16__ it’s an empty house. His fur all over the place is a(n) __17__ that he lives here with me! He is also incredibly __18__. His meow (猫叫声) makes me smile. Watching him run up the stairs is heartwarming. He is a beautiful little soul that I __19__ every day, for it is he that has helped me out and brings me __20__ and pleasure. 语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。过去的一段时间我遭受了不少挫折和打击,在我处于生活低谷的时候,我养的猫给我带来了希望和快乐。 1.A. interesting B.important C.astonishing D.obvious 解析:选C 这里的should have started表惊奇、意外,所以只有C项能表达这种情感,即“一想到自己竟然能开始一份新工作,熬过这次感情挫折,真令人感到惊奇”。 2.A. suffered from B.gone through C.thought about D.made up 解析:选B 参见上题解析。go through“经受,经历”。 3.A. tears B.dust C.soup D.sweat 解析:选A dry tears“擦干眼泪”,与前面的difficult times对应。 4.A. life B.year C.promotion D.breakup 解析:选D breakup本意是“崩溃”,在这里表示“(与朋关系破裂的)挫折”,文章首段有提示。 5.A. world B.pain C.success D.future 解析:选A 这不是世界的末日,只是一段关系的结束而已。 6.A.cat B.dog C.father D.teacher 解析:选A 最后一段的meow是提示,文章大部分都在讲作者的猫陪伴主人渡过难关的故事。 7.A.praises B.bites C.disappoints D.cheats 解析:选C 它是“我”生活的希望,从不会让“我”“失望”。 8.A. privately B.automatically C.mentally D.honestly 解析:选D 与空前的generously构成并列,它一直毫不吝啬地、忠诚地爱着“我”,就像家庭成员一样,我们互相照顾着。 9.A. team B.club C.class D.family 解析:选D 参见上题解析。 10.A.wait B.journey C.stay D.conversation 解析:选D 下文“__11__ what I said”给出了提示,这里应是“进行对话”。 11.A. expect B.understand C.encourage D.honor 解析:选B “我”与它对话,它就像能听懂“我”讲的那样,亲切地看着“我”。 12.A. grateful B.hopeful C.regretful D.respectful 解析:选A 一直以来,“我”对它心存感激。本段最后一句和短文最后一句都给出了提示。 13.A. fails B.intends C.pretends D.troubles 解析:选A 猫从来都不会找不到“我”,然后依偎在“我”怀里,fail to do sth.“未能做成某事”。 14.A. taken in B.taken away C.brought up D.brought back 解析:选B “我”常常被猫从电脑、电视或者手机上“拉走”,即因为猫,作者放弃了上网、看电视或者玩手机。 15.A. attentively B.nervously C.curiously D.faithfully 解析:选A “我”“聚精会神地”看着它,它正在拯救“我”。 16.A. Perhaps B.Therefore C.Somehow D.Otherwise 解析:选D 它就像一个来到“我”家的天使,“否则”“我”的家就会是空荡荡的。 17.A. idea B.reason C.evidence D.chance 解析:选C 满地的猫毛是它实实在在地和“我”生活在一起的“证明”。 18.A. tough B.funny C.naughty D.independent 解析:选B 根据接下来的两句可知,这里说的是猫非常有趣,令人感到开心。 19.A. feed B.walk C.treasure D.notice 解析:选C 根据后面的原因状语从句可知,作者非常“珍惜”这个小精灵,因为它帮助作者走出了情感困境,带给了她/他希望和快乐。 20.A. hope B.suggestion C.space D.excuse 解析:选A 参见上题解析。与pleasure相对应。 [八] Relationships are hard.It doesn’t matter whether it is a relationship __1__ two workmates, a doctor and a patient, a mother and her child or a couple. The fact is, __2__ it is a relationship involving people, there will always be conflicts once in a while because __3__ human beings are complicated (复杂的). I guess even in the animal kingdom there are complications, too. For instance, just last weekend I thought my neighbor’s cows were __4__.They like standing outside our gate where there is a huge tree they use to __5__ themselves from the burning sun. Anyway, it was quite __6__ that the grey cow was angry about something and since I didn’t __7__“cows”, I couldn’t tell what she was complaining about. My guess was that one of the other cows had done/said something to __8__ her because there was one cow she kept “addressing”. I guess this goes to __9__ that as long as one is breathing (man or animal), misunderstandings and __10__ will always happen, regardless of whether it is at home or at the office, until one is finally __11__. The __12__ is how you handle your displeasure. How do you conduct your arguments? What words do you use?After the argument, do you ever sit back and probably __13__ anything that you might have said in anger? I ask this __14__ I know for a fact that when you are angry, the likelihood of having the __15__ you’ll ever regret is very high. The words you speak to someone can either build them up, or break them down, or start a __16__ in their heart or put it out completely. That is how __17__words are. Words have the power to __18__ or destroy. If you do not want to hurt those you come into __19__ with, remember to be careful with your words because once they are __20__, they can only be forgiven, not forgotten. 语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文。讲述了在人入土为安之前,不管是在家里还是在办公室,都会有误解和分歧,问题是你如何处理你的不愉快。 1.A. after B.above C.under D.between 解析:选D 根据下文语境可知,这里在说维持好人与人之间的关系很难。故选D。 2.A.as soon as B.as well as C.as long as D.as far as 解析:选C 事实上,只要是涉及人类之间的关系,偶尔都会有冲突。as soon as“一……就”;as well as“和”;as long as“只要”;as far as“远达”。故选C。 3.A. naturally B.similarly C.fortunately D.suddenly 解析:选A 人们之间都会有冲突,因为很自然人类是复杂的。naturally“自然地”;similarly“相似地”;fortunately“幸运地”;suddenly“突然”。故选A。 4.A. laughing B.arguing C.watching D.crying 解析:选B 说到动物世界的复杂关系,作者举例邻居家的奶牛也会争论。故判断选B。 5.A. protect B.enjoy C.behave D.blame 解析:选A 那群奶牛经常站在树下保护自己不受炎热阳光的照射。protect ...from ...“保护……免受……”。故选A。 6.A. proud B.typical C.lucky D.obvious 解析:选D 很显然当时一只灰色的奶牛在对某事很生气。it is obvious that ...“很显然……”。故选D。 7.A. respect B.doubt C.understand D.prepare 解析:选C 因为自己不了解奶牛,不知道它在抱怨些什么。故选C。 8.A. remind B.inspire C.attract D.annoy 解析:选D 根据前面提到的“the grey cow was angry”,“我”猜测其他奶牛中的一只说了些或做了些令它很恼火的事。angry与annoy是近义词。故选D。 9.A. report B.imagine C.prove D.admit 解析:选C 作者通过邻居奶牛抱怨的这件事证明:只要有呼吸不论是人类还是动物之间都会有误解。故选C。 10.A. competition B.accidents C.silence D.disagreements 解析:选D 误解和分歧总会发生。competition“竞赛”;accident“事故”;silence“安静”;disagreement“分歧,不一致”。故选D。 11.A. dead B.weak C.careless D.nervous 解析:选A 在人入土为安之前,不管是在家里还是在办公室,都会有误解和分歧。故选A。 12.A. chance B.question C.result D.cause 解析:选B 误解和分歧一直存在,问题是你如何处理你的不愉快。故选B。 13.A. regret B.forget C.receive D.complete 解析:选A 在争论之后,你是否后悔你一时生气说过的话。根据15空后的regret可知。故选A。 14.A. if B.because C.until D.though 解析:选B “我”这样问是因为你一定会后悔气头上说过的话。故选B。 15.A. speech B.calmness C.patience D.attempt 解析:选A 当你生气时,最可能说过的话。speech“演讲”;calmness“平静”;patience“耐心”;attempt“尝试”。故选A。 16.A. pipe B.lamp C.fire D.cigarette 解析:选C 你说过的话可能点燃一个人内心的一团火,也可能会完全扑灭这份热情。故选C。 17.A. funny B.busy C.powerful D.loud 解析:选C 根据上文可知,这就是语言的力量。funny“好笑的”;busy“忙碌的”;powerful“有力的”;loud“大声的”。故选C。 18.A. last B.create C.return D.feel 解析:选B 语言有创造也有毁灭的力量。last“持续”;create“创造”;return“返回”;feel“感觉”。故选B。 19.A. concern B.consideration C.comparison D.contact 解析:选D 话语能树人也能毁人,如果你不想伤害与你有联系的人…… concern“关心”;consideration“考虑”;comparison“比较”;contact“联系”。故选D。 20.A. opened B.translated C.said D.noticed 解析:选C 小心自己要说的话,因为一旦说出口,就会覆水难收。故选C。 [九] Sitting here, I go through my mum’s old journals, reading them very differently from the first time I found them. It was a number of years ago, when I was twelve, I found __1__ just lying around her __2__ room. That day I read each line with growing __3__ and horror. I couldn’t believe that woman who fed me as a baby and read me fairy tales had written this. I will never forget the first line I read: “They all want to take me away and __4__ me!” __5__ I thought of the other day, when she was __6__ around the house. I was sitting at the dining room table with my grandmother, working on a fivethousandpiece puzzle (拼图) that takes a __7__ to solve. Suddenly, the front door was violently thrown open. My mother ran in screaming at the top of her lungs. Then she ran into the room and shoved (推) our puzzle off the table, smashing it into the five thousand pieces we had __8__. It scared me. __9__, something was __10__ my mother. My __11__ ended then, when the doctor told me she had hallucinations (幻想症). I started to understand that her illness wasn’t something I could __12__. That was when I realized that other kids always __13__ she was different when they came over to play. I always wondered __14__ I could do but there is no solution. But dealing with my mother has given me a different outlook on life. I try not to __15__ my problems. If my mum starts making strange remarks, I leave the room and call someone. Just __16__ is one of the best relax ways in the world. If there’s no one to talk to, I __17__ the violin or some other hobbies to forget about things for a time. As I think about the past, I see that mum was __18__ an entire life. Thankfully, I haven’t been. To me, each day is just one piece of the __19__, one piece among the thousands we spend our lives putting together, hoping it won’t __20__. 语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者的母亲患有幻想症。母亲患病使他意识到童年已经结束了,但是他并没有怨天尤人,而是积极地生活。 1.A. them B.those C.it D.myself 解析:选A 根据第一段中的“I go through my mum’s old journals”和“I found them”可知,选A。 2.A. empty B.strange C.clear D.messy 解析:选D 根据空前的“lying around”并结合下文母亲患有幻想症可知,此处表示“凌乱的(messy)房间”。故选D。 3.A. joy B.astonishment C.doubt D.happiness 解析:选B 根据下文的“I couldn’t believe that woman who fed me as a baby and read me fairy tales had written this”可知,本处应为“惊讶(astonishment)”。故选B。 4.A. protect B.comfort C.kill D.confirm 解析:选C 根据下文内容可知,母亲患有幻想症,故本处是母亲幻想的内容“他们都想带走我,然后杀(kill)了我”。故选C。 5.A. Yet B.Then C.However D.Though 解析:选B 根据语境可知,作者看着母亲写的那些话,然后想起了12岁时母亲发病的那个下午。故选B。 6.A. nervous B.relaxed C.angry D.surprised 解析:选C 根据下文中的“Suddenly, the front door was violently thrown open.”和“Then she ran into the room and shoved (推) our puzzle off the table, smashing it into the five thousand pieces”可知,母亲生气(angry)了。故选C。 7.A. lifetime B.day C.minute D.moment 解析:选A 根据本句中的“a fivethousandpiece puzzle (拼图)”可知,拼图需要很长的时间才能拼好。本处用“a lifetime (一生)”来形象地表明需要很长的时间。故选A。 8.A. prepared B.made C.begun with D.looked for 解析:选C 母亲将拼图从桌子上推了下去,打乱了我们已经开始(begun with)的部分。故选C。 9.A. Luckily B.Even C.Still D.Obviously 解析:选D 根据语境可知,显然(Obviously),母亲有毛病了。故选D。 10.A. wrong with B.connected with C.cautious about D.worried about 解析:选A 参见上题解析。 11.A. hard time B.childhood C.bad luck D.memories 解析:选B 当医生告诉作者他的母亲患有幻想症时,(作者意识到)他的童年(childhood)结束了。故选B。 12.A. forgive B.miss C.ignore D.overcome 解析:选C 根据语境可知,作者开始意识到母亲的病是不能忽视(ignore)的。故选C。 13.A. felt B.heard C.hoped D.expected 解析:选A 就在那时作者意识到别的孩子来家里玩的时候总会感觉到(felt)他的母亲(有些)不同。故选A。 14.A. where B.when C.which D.what 解析:选D 作者总是琢磨他能做什么(what),但是没有解决办法。空处引导宾语从句,并在从句中作do的宾语,故选D。 15.A. depend on B.face C.concentrate on D.calculate 解析:选C 因为需要解决母亲的问题,所以作者尽量不把注意力放在自己的问题上。concentrate on“把注意力集中于”。故选C。 16.A. waiting B.talking C.singing D.smiling 解析:选B 根据下文的“If there’s no one to talk to”可知,本处意为“谈话(talking)是世上最好的放松方式之一”。故选B。 17.A. buy B.play C.talk with D.turn to 解析:选D 没有人跟作者说话的时候,他只能转向(turn to)小提琴和其他的一些爱好。故选D。 18.A. devoted to B.charged with C.led to D.robbed of 解析:选D 想到过去,作者意识到母亲被完全地剥夺了生活。rob sb.of sth.“剥夺某人某物”。故选D。 19.A. toy B.puzzle C.page D.journal 解析:选B 根据第7空前的“fivethousandpiece puzzle(拼图)”和下文的“one piece among the thousands”可知,本处意为“每一天都只是拼图(puzzle)中的一片”。故选B。 20.A. fall apart B.come up C.come off D.fall over 解析:选A 根据上文的“one piece among the thousands we spend our lives putting together”可知,本处意为“希望它不要破碎”。fall apart“破碎”。故选A。 [十] Whenever my child caused me to change my schedule, I thought to myself, “We don’t have time for this.” __1__, the two words I most commonly spoke to my child were: “Hurry up.” But my promise to __2__ was made almost three years ago, and I began my journey to grasp what __3__ in life. My younger daughter is my living __4__ of why I must keep trying. In fact, the other day, she reminded me once again. The two of us had taken a bike ride to the __5__. After buying a cool treat for my daughter, she sat down at a table in __6__ admiring the ice cream she held in her hand. Suddenly a look of worry __7__ on her face. “Do I have to rush, Mama?” I could have __8__. Perhaps the pains of a __9__ life don’t ever completely disappear, I thought sadly. As my child looked up at me waiting to know __10__ she could take her time, I knew I had a(n) __11__. I could sit there __12__ about the number of times when I rushed my child through life ... or I could celebrate the fact that today I’m trying to do things __13__. I chose to live in today. “You don’t have to rush. Just take your time,” I said in a(n) __14__ way. Her whole face instantly brightened and her shoulders __15__. And so we sat side by side talking about things that interested us. When she got to the last bite, she held out a spoonful of ice crystals and sweet juice for me. “I __16__ the last bite for you, Mama,” my daughter said __17__. As I let the icy goodness put out my thirst, I __18__ I just got the deal of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time ... and __19__, she gave me her last bite and reminded me that things taste sweeter and love is __20__ to get when you stop rushing through life. 语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者是一个总是觉得时间不够用的人。女儿的一个小小的举动让作者意识到慢下来的生活更有意义。 1.A. However B.Instead C.Therefore D.Besides 解析:选C 根据第一句话中的“We don’t have time for this”可知,作者总是觉得时间不够用。因此作者经常对孩子说的话就是“快点”。 2.A. speed up B.slow down C.give up D.keep on 解析:选B 作者总是督促孩子抓紧时间,但是差不多三年前作者决定(让生活)“慢下来”。本空与上一句的“Hurry up”形成对比。 3.A. works B.happens C.minds D.matters 解析:选D 根据语境,此处指作者想抓住生活中重要的事情。 4.A. reminder B.message C.example D.guide 解析:选A 作者的小女儿就是一个活生生的提醒物,提醒作者为什么要坚持尝试让生活慢下来。reminder“起提醒作用的东西”。下句的“reminded me once again”也是提示。 5.A. church B.park C.supermarket D.school 解析:选C 根据下一句话中的“buying a cool treat”可知,作者和女儿去的是超市。 6.A. relief B.sorrow C.advance D.delight 解析:选D 作者给女儿买了冷饮之后,女儿非常高兴。句中的“admiring the ice cream”是提示。 in delight“高兴地”。 7.A. brought in B.turned up C.went by D.made up 解析:选B 突然之间一丝担心的神情出现在女儿的脸上。turn up“出现”,符合语境。 8.A. cried B.hated C.wondered D.regretted 解析:选A 女儿的话触动了作者的心,作者感到很伤心,所以当时就有一种想要哭出来的感觉。与下句话中的“thought sadly”相符。 9.A. difficult B.desperate C.hurried D.terrified 解析:选C 结合第一段的内容可知,作者总是催促孩子抓紧时间,一直在紧张忙碌中度过。而a hurried life正是对这种生活的总结,符合语境。 10.A. when B.if C.how D.what 解析:选B 这时候孩子看着作者的脸,想要知道这次作者是否会催促她,也就是是否自己能够慢下来。 11.A. duty B.chance C.choice D.idea 解析:选C 根据下文中的“I could”“or I could”“I chose to live in today”可知,choice“选择”符合语境。 12.A.t hinking B.complaining C.worrying D.talking 解析:选A 根据语境可知,此处指的应是作者可以坐在那儿回想(thinking)曾经有多少次她催促孩子。 13.A. differently B.vividly C.perfectly D.casually 解析:选A 根据本段最后一句话可知,作者要做出的决定就是活在当下,活在今天,不再像以前那样忙忙碌碌。这是完全不同的处事方式,所以用differently。 14.A. angry B.obvious C.gentle D.cautious 解析:选C 作者对孩子说尽管放松,不需要赶时间的时候,心里已经明白了自己以前的做法是不对的,所以是以一种温柔的方式对女儿说的。 15.A. raised B.relaxed C.shook D.trembled 解析:选B 作者女儿的脸上立刻放出了光芒,而且因为高兴她的双肩也放松了,所以用relaxed。 16.A. saved B.tasted C.purchased D.rushed 解析:选A 根据本句中的“the last bite”可知,作者的女儿把最后一口冰淇淋留给了作者。save“(为某人)保留”,符合语境。 17.A. frequently B.carefully C.proudly D.slowly 解析:选C 女儿和作者在一起度过了轻松而惬意的时光,现在女儿为妈妈着想,说话的时候满带着骄傲。 18.A. realized B.imagined C.expected D.remembered 解析:选A 根据后面的“I just got the deal of a lifetime”可知,此处指的应是作者意识到自己今天做了一生中最值得的一笔交易。realize“意识到”,符合语境。 19.A.in contrast B.in return C.in charge D.in control 解析:选B 作者给了女儿一点可以轻松度过的时间,而作为回报,作者享受了女儿为自己留的冰淇淋。in return“作为回报”,符合语境。 20.A. harder B.better C.closer D.easier 解析:选D 女儿的小小的举动提醒了作者,如果我们都放松步伐,事情会变得更甜蜜,爱也会来得更容易。查看更多