【英语】福建省建瓯市芝华中学2019-2020学年高二下学期第一次阶段考试试题

【英语】福建省建瓯市芝华中学2019-2020学年高二下学期第一次阶段考试试题

福建省建瓯市芝华中学2019-2020学年高二下学期 第一次阶段考试英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ ‎1. How did the man find the roast beef?‎ A. It was tough B. It was salty. C. It was tasty ‎2. What is the womans requirement for the desk?‎ A. a big size B Under S ‎50 C. A famous brand ‎3. Where are the speakers?‎ A. In a car B. In a lift C In a classroom.‎ ‎4. What did the man expect to do?‎ A. Have more classes B. Join a basketball club C Improve his skills quickly ‎5. What does the woman mean?‎ A. She'll go home by train B. She'll drive home herself C. She'll wait at the airport 第二节 ‎（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Neighbors B. Classmates C. Workmates ‎7. When does Mary plan to get to the party?‎ A.At6:30. B.At7:‎00 C.At7:30‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。‎ ‎8. What day is it today?‎ A. Friday B. Thursday. C. Wednesday ‎9. What will the girl do this weekend?‎ A.Stay with the family B. Go to Jeanies party C Meat billy in the army 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题 ‎10. Why does the woman talk with the man?‎ A. To get a part-time job ‎ B. To apply for a course ‎ C. To ask about holiday packages.‎ ‎11. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A On the phone B In a travel agency C.In a technology company ‎12. What information does the woman provide?‎ A. Her personal account. B. Her address C Her office number 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。‎ ‎13. What does the woman dislike about shopping?‎ A Fighting the crowd B. Trying on clothes C Bargaining ‎14. What does the man think of customer service in Australia?‎ A Excellent B. Just so-so C. Annoying ‎15. What annoys the woman about the shop assistants?‎ A. They always leave her alone. ‎ B. They never help her with fitting sizes C They persuade her into joining some club ‎16. How many cards does the man have?‎ A. Three B. Twelve C. Over forty 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎7. When does the boy have to finish his homework?‎ A. By 8: 00 pm B. by 9: 00 pm C By 10: 00 pm.‎ ‎18. What does the boy usually do on Saturday morning A. He cleans his room ‎ B. He does his homework C. He plays computer games ‎19.What does the boy complain about?‎ A. His strict family rules B His busy school life C.His inexperienced teachers ‎20.Why is the boy worried now?‎ A. He will take an exam tomorrow ‎ B. He did poorly in his math test C. He talked back to his teacher.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C ）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Bike Share Toronto is the city’s official bike share program, designed to give locals and visitors a fun, affordable and convenient alternative to walking, taxis, buses and the subway. There are 200 Bike Share Toronto stations and 2,000 bikes across the city, making Bike Share the most accessible way to get around and explore.‎ ‎]Choose a plan ‎● For visitors Day‎ ‎Pass‎: $7. Unlimited 30-minute rides in a 24-hour period.‎ ‎3-Day Pass: $15. Unlimited 30-minute rides in a 72-hour period.‎ ‎● For locals Monthly Pass: $25. Unlimited 30-minute rides for a month.‎ Annual Membership: $90. Unlimited 30-minute rides for a whole year. The Annual Membership is the best deal for locals of Toronto and other frequent riders.‎ The first 30 minutes of each ride is included with the membership or pass price. Avoid extra fees by dropping off your bike every 30 minutes at any other station. If you keep a bike out for longer than 30 minutes at a time, you will be charged an extra $1.50 for the first 30 minutes over, $4 for the next 30 minutes, and $7 for each additional 30 minutes after that.‎ Contact us ‎● Customer Service: (855)898-2388‎ ‎● Repair Service: (855)898-2378‎ ‎● Corporation Partners: (855)898-2398‎ ‎● Employment Opportunities: (855)898-2498‎ ‎21. Which is the most suitable choice for locals in Toronto?‎ A. Day‎ ‎Pass B. 3-Day Pass C. Monthly Pass D. Annual Membership ‎22. How much will the extra fee be if you travel for two hours by bike?‎ A. $5.5 B. $‎9.5 C. $12.5 D. $19.5‎ ‎23. For more information about working at Bike Share Toronto, which of the following numbers is for contact?‎ A. (855)898-2388 B. (855)898‎-2498 C. (855)898-2398 D. (855)898-2378‎ B ‎ China will have the most ‎5G connections of any nation by 2025, according to a new study, while Europe will fall behind Korea, the United States and Japan in terms of ‎5G penetration (渗透) by that year.‎ ‎5G‎ is the fifth generation of network technology. It is expected to bring unbelievable speeds to Internet users, with some operations running 10 times faster than on ‎4G network. ‎5G is also expected to unlock potential in a lot of new services, including artificial intelligence, science of robots, self-driving cars, and the Internet of things.‎ The GSMA said that China’s three major mobile operators—China Unicom, China Mobile, and China Telecom—are already moving ahead with ‎5G works. While most nations will have ‎5G by updating existing foundations, the study noted that China plans to build part of its ‎5G networks.‎ One of the major distinguishing factors between Chinese mobile operators and those in the rest of the world is the intention to erect the new and independent ‎5G networks. That is, China is determined to build a completely advanced ‎5G. The high cost underlines China’s seriousness about paying whatever it takes.‎ Korea‎ will lead the world in terms of ‎5G penetration in 2025, when 66 percent of the nations’ total connections will be ‎5G, according to GSMA. This compares to 50 percent in the US, 49 percent in Japan, 36 percent in China, 30 percent in Europe, and a global average of 18 percent. Out of the five economies leading on ‎5G, Europe will have the lowest participation in 2025, as the area is moving more slowly in having its ‎5G networks.‎ ‎24. What is the future of ‎5G in China?‎ A. It may fall behind Europe. B. It may be lack of financial support.‎ C. It will move forward slowly. D. It will develop rapidly.‎ ‎25. Which of the following best explains “erect” underlined in paragraph 4?‎ A. bring up B. set up. C. turn up. D. pick up.‎ ‎26. What can we infer from the last paragraph?‎ A. Some Chinese will use ‎5G in 2025. ‎ B. Koreans cannot possess ‎5G in 2025.‎ C. Only five countries will have ‎5G in 2025.‎ D. Europe will pay little attention to ‎5G in 2025.‎ C Everywhere I look outside my home I see people busy on their high-tech devices, while driving, walking, shopping, even sitting in toilets. People have been influenced to become technology addicted. One study found that people had a harder time resisting the allure of social media than they did for sleep, cigarettes and alcohol.‎ The main goal of technology companies is to get people to spend more money and time on their products, not to actually improve our quality of life. They have successfully created a cultural disease. Consumers willingly give up their freedom, money and time to catch up onthe latest information, to keep pace with their peers or to appear modern.‎ I see people trapped in a pathologica(病态的) relationship with time-sucking technlogy where they serve technology more than technology serves them. I call this technology servitude. I am referring to a loss of personal freedom and independence because of uncontrolled consumption of many kinds of devices that eat up time and money.‎ What is a healthy use of technology devices? That is the vital question. Who is really in charge of my life? That is what people need to ask themselves if we are to have any chance of breaking up false beliefs about their use of technology. When we can live happily without using so much technology for a day or a week, then we can regain control and personal freedom, become the master of technology and discover what there is to enjoy in life free of technology. Mae West is famous for proclaiming (声明) the wisdom that “too much of a good thing is wonderful.” But it’s time to discover that it does not work for technology. Richard Fernandez, an executive coach at Google acknowledged that “we can be swept away by our technologies.” To break the grand digital connection, people must consider how life long ago could be fantastic without today’s overused technology.‎ ‎27.The underlined word “allure”in Paragraph 1 probably means .‎ A. Advantage B. attraction C. adaption D. attempt ‎28. From the passage, technology companies aim to .‎ A. improve people’s quality of life ‎ B. provide the latest information C. attract people to buy their products ‎ D. deal with cultural diseases ‎29. It can be inferred from this passage that people .‎ A. consider too much technology wonderful B. may enjoy life better without overused technology C. can regain freedom without high-tech devices D. have realized the harm of high-tech devices ‎30 What’s the author’s attitude towards the overusing of high-tech devices?‎ A. Neutral. B. Skeptical. C. Disapproving. D. Sympathetic.‎ 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Do you want to know how to live an environmentally friendly lifestyle? Here is a short list of ways that you can help protect the environment.‎ Prevent energy leaks（泄漏）at home.‎ Heating and cooling can make up to 50 percent of your energy bill each month. 31 So you'll save money and reduce your influence on the environment.‎ Plant trees in your yard and community.‎ Everyone knows that planting trees can help the environment. 32 Trees cool your home, reducing the energy used for cooling. Trees improve mental health. Trees reduce noise pollution.‎ ‎ 33__.‎ If you use ceiling fans during hot summer days, you can create a cooling environment. A few ceiling or regular fans properly placed in your home can reduce the amount of time you spend with the air conditioning on.‎ Use solar energy more often.‎ ‎ 34 There are lots of inexpensive solar products you can try out. For example, solar-powered lights. How about solar cell phone chargers? Additionally, there are many forms of passive solar energy that can help you take advantage of the sun.‎ Think about green transportation.‎ Just sit and think about a few environmentally friendly ways you can get from one place to ‎ another. ___35 You can walk or bike to the corner store. Walking instead of driving to a store is a great way to help the environment!‎ ‎ A. Trees have many good influences.‎ ‎ B. Use natural wind to dry your clothes.‎ ‎ C. There are many ways to use solar power.‎ ‎ D. Use ceiling fans to cool off in summer.‎ ‎ E. You can take a bus when going to the movie theater.‎ ‎ F. Turn off lights and electronic devices when you're not using them.‎ G. You can heat and cool your home more efficiently by fixing leaks.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ One man was to meet his wife downtown and spend some time shopping with her. He waited 36 for 15 minutes. Then he waited impatiently for 15 minutes more. After that, he became 37 . When he saw a photograph booth (照相亭) nearby, he had 38 . He wore the most unhappy expression he could manage, which was not ‎39 in the situation. In a few moments, he was holding four small prints that 40 even him. He wrote his wife’s name on the back of the photos and handed them to a 41 behind the desk in the booth. “ 42 you see a small, dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression, obviously 43 someone, would you please give her this?” he said. He then 44 his office in Morrison‎ ‎Building, 45 that if a picture is worth a thousand words, then the four photos must be a good 46 ! He sat down with a smile.‎ His wife 47 those pictures. She carries them in her purse now and shows them to anyone who asks if she is married …‎ How are you with 48 ? One person calls it “wait training.” It seems that there is always something we are 49. We wait on traffic and we wait in lines. We wait to hear about a new job. We wait to complete school. We wait for someone to change his or her mind.‎ Patience is an important 50 of a happy and rewarding life. 51 , some things are worth waiting for. 52 presents many opportunities for wait training.‎ We can hate waiting, 53 it or even get good at it! But one thing is 54 --- we cannot ‎ avoid it. How is your 55 coming along?‎ ‎36 A‎. proudly B. respectfully C. patiently D. curiously ‎37. A. angry B. hungry C. frightened D. thirsty ‎38. A. a question B. a reason C. an opinion D. an idea ‎39. A. serious B. difficult C. convenient D. regular ‎ ‎40 A‎. hurt B. encouraged C. attracted D. shocked ‎41. A. clerk B. secretary C. passer-by D. friend ‎42. A. Since B. Before C. As D. If ‎43. A. looking for B. working for C. sending for D. paying for ‎44. A. called up B. returned to C. visited D. left ‎45. A. worried B. disappointed C. satisfied D. surprised ‎46. A. description B. preparation C. excuse D. lecture ‎47. A. tore B. saved C. developed D. destroyed ‎48. A. your wife B. your family C. patience D. determination ‎49. A. hoping for B. waiting for C. ready for D. fit for ‎50. A. lesson B. experience C. purpose D. quality ‎51. A. For example B. After all C. Right now D. So far ‎52. A. Every age B. Every shop C. Every day D. Every office ‎53. A. accept B. control C. change D. improve ‎54. A. certain B. interesting C. precious(宝贵的) D. easy ‎55. A. photo taking B. job hunting C. decision making D. wait training 第四节 语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ When the writer called 56.________her mother in the countryside on the phone，she learned that snakes came near their house and that they seemed 57.______(make) their home near their house.The writer considered it a chance for her 58.________(distinguish) herself by 59.________(invent) something that would catch snakes but not harm them.She set about 60.________(research) the habits of snakes.She decided to cool them so that they could be 61.________(easy) caught.62.________，her first two plans were not successful.As a result，she had to attempt63.________third time,64.________helped her fulfill her aim successfully.She was ‎ so delighted that she was 65.______(determine) to send her invention to the patent office to get recognition for her successful idea.‎ 第五部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 应用文写作（满分25分）‎ 北京获得了2022年冬奥会举办权.假如你是李华,你想申请成为2022年冬奥会的志愿者。请根据以下你的情况介绍，写一封想成为一名志愿者的申请信。‎ ‎1. 乐于助人 2. 英语流利 3. 善于交际 要求： 100词左右，开头和结尾已经给出。‎ 参考词汇：冬奥会 the Winter Olympics Dear Sir/Madam,‎ Thank you for taking your time to read my letter. ___________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ I’m looking forward to your early reply.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua 第二节:读后续写（满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。‎ A funny thing happened to Arthur when he was on the way to work one day. As he walked along Park Avenue near the First National Bank, he heard the sound of someone trying to start a car. He tried again and again but couldn’t get the car moving. Arthur turned and looked inside at the face of a young man who looked worried. Arthur stopped and asked,“It looks like you’ve got a problem,” Arthur said.‎ ‎“I’m afraid so. I’m in a big hurry and I can’t start my car.”‎ ‎ “Is there something I can do to help?” Arthur asked. The young man looked at the two ‎ suitcases in the back seat and then said，” Thanks. If you’re sure it wouldn’t be too much trouble，you could help me get these suitcases into a taxi.”‎ ‎“No trouble at all. I’d be glad to help.”‎ The young man got out and took one of the suitcases from the back seat. After placing it on the ground, he turned to get the other one. Just as Arthur picked up the first suitcase and started walking, he heard the loug noise of an alarm.‎ It was from the bank. There had been a robbery (抢劫)!‎ Park Avenue had been quiet a moment before. Now the air was filled with the sound of the alarm and the shouts of people running from all directions. Cars stopped and the passengers joined the crowd in front of the bank. People asked each other, “What happened？”But everyone had a different answer.‎ Arthur，still carrying the suitcase, turned to look at the bank and walked right into the young woman in front of him.‎ She looked at the suitcase and then at him. Arthur was surprised. “Why is she looking at me like that?” He thought.“The suitcase！She thinks I’m the bank thief!”‎ Arthur looked around at the crowd of people. He became frightened, and without another thought, he started to run.‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；‎ ‎2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；‎ ‎3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；‎ ‎4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。‎ Paragraph 1 ：‎ As he was runnings Arthur heard the young man shouting behind,‎ ‎“Stop, stop!‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Paragraph 2 ：‎ The taxi stopped in front of the Police Station and Arthur...‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ 听力 ‎1-5.CBBCA 6-10.CBCAB 11-15.ABAAC 16-20.CBAAB 阅读理解 ‎21-23DCB 24-26 DBA 27-30 BCBC 31- 35GADCE 完形填空 ‎36-40 CADBD 41-45 ADABC 46-50 DBCBD 51-55 BCAAD 语法填空 ‎56.up 57.to have made 58.to distinguish 59 inventing ‎60.researching 61.easily 62.However 63.a 64.which 65.determined 作文范文 Dear Sir/Madam,‎ Thank you for taking your time to read my letter. With the coming of the Winter Olympics, I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer.‎ Now I would like to introduce myself. First of all, I am warmhearted and always ready to help others in need. As a result, the friends around me all think highly of me. What’s more, I have a good command of English, which allows me to communicate with people from foreign countries without any difficulty. At the same time, I am an easygoing boy and I am sure I can get along well with everyone and make good friends with the athletes.‎ If I could be accepted, I promise I will value the chance and become a qualified volunteer. I’m looking forward to your early reply.‎ I’m looking forward to your early reply.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua 读后续写：‎ One possible version：‎ As he was running, Arthur heard the young man shouting behind,“Stop,stop!” Arthur immediately realized that the young man was the bank robber. So Arthur didn’t stop, but continued to run until he saw and caught a taxi in front pf him. He quickly put the suitcase in the car and said ‎ to the driver,“Please hurry to the Police Station. I have a case to report to the police； ； ；the man shouting behind is the bank thief!’’ The taxi raced away to the Police Station like an arrom.‎ The taxi stopped in front of the Police Station and Arthur said to the police who had been waiting and who had already received the robbery report, This suitcas?e is that of the bank robber. It may be filled with the money stolen from the bank, I hand it to you. Please get ready to arrest the man ”‎