2018-2019学年湖南省长郡中学高二学业水平模拟考试（三）英语试题 （Word版）

2018-2019学年湖南省长郡中学高二学业水平模拟考试（三）英语试题 （Word版）

湖南省2019年普通高中学业水平考试模拟试卷三(长郡版）‎ 英语 ‎ 本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个部分，共8页。时量90分钟，满分100分。‎ 第一部分听力技能(共两节，满分20分）‎ ‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 ‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） ‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 读两遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.‎ 答案是C。‎ ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。‎ ‎1.What time is it now?‎ A.6:00. B. 6:30. C.7:00.‎ ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。‎ ‎2. What probably is the woman?‎ A. doctor. B. A nurse. C. A reporter.‎ ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。‎ ‎3. What does the woman think of the concert?‎ A. Noisy. B.Boring. C.Excellent.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。‎ ‎4. What does the man think of John?‎ A. He is falling behind.‎ B. He is a good student.‎ C. He makes little progress.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。‎ ‎5. Where will Julia be this weekend?‎ A.On a trip. B.At home. C.At the man’s wedding.‎ 第二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7小题。‎ ‎6.What did the doctor do first?‎ A. He gave the patient some medicine.‎ B. He took the patient’s temperature.‎ C. He let the patient go to a drugstore.‎ ‎7.What did the doctor ask the patient to do?‎ A. Go to the doctor’s again.‎ B. Drink plenty of water.‎ C. Have enough sleep.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10小题。‎ ‎8. How old is the woman now?‎ A.17. B. 7. C.27‎ ‎9. Why does the woman play the guitar?‎ A. She wants to become rich.‎ B. She has nothing else to do.‎ C. She enjoys playing it.‎ ‎10. What happened last week?‎ A. The man got married.‎ B. Joy performed for John.‎ C. Joy married John.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13小题。‎ ‎11. Where does this conversation most probably take place?‎ A.At a party. B. In a bar. C. At home.‎ ‎12. What did the woman hate most?‎ A.The silly talk. B . The heat. C. The cigarette smoke.‎ ‎13. Where will the man probably go?‎ A. To the shop. B. To the kitchen.C.To the bedroom.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16小题。‎ ‎14. What will the weather be like on Sunday?‎ A. Cloudy and rainy.‎ B. Sunny and hot.‎ C.Windy and stormy.‎ ‎15. What’s the man) suggestion for Saturday afternoon?‎ A. Going hiking.‎ B. Watching a movie.‎ C.Visiting a museum.‎ ‎16. How does the woman find the man) suggestions?‎ A. Very unreasonable. B. Pretty good. C.Just so-so.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。‎ ‎17. According to the talk，what do ordinary people do for pleasure?‎ A. They go shopping.‎ B. They dine out with friends.‎ C. They go to the theatre.‎ ‎18. Which company has made educational work its focus?‎ A.Complicity B. Shared Experience.C. The David Glass Ensemble.‎ ‎19.What is “The Lost Child”？‎ A. It's a famous play.‎ B. It's the name of a school.‎ C. It's a series of activities to help children.‎ ‎20. Where have the actors mostly worked with victims of child abuse?‎ A. In Southeast Asia.B. In Central America.C. In Africa.‎ 第二部分阅读技能(共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎ A man walked into a restaurant and asked for a glass of water. Then the girl in the restaurant pulled out a gun and shot him dead. Why? People asked to give reasonable explanations for the strange happening. All kinds of suggestions were made.‎ ‎ She was able to recognize him as a dangerous prisoner who ran away from the prison； she thought he was to rob her； she misheard what he said； asking for a glass of water had a special meaning for her and so on. All these explanations showed that the gun was used on purpose to harm the man. The idea was easily accepted.‎ ‎ In fact，the explanation was that the man had an attack of hiccups((打嗝）.He just wanted to drink some water to stop or relieve it. It so happened that the girl in the restaurant knew that a great and sudden fear could get rid of hiccups. But she didn’t know the gun happened to be loaded(上子弹)that day.‎ ‎21. The man asked for a glass of water because .‎ A. he was having an attack of hiccups B. he happened to walk into a restaurant C. he wanted to kill himself with a gun D. he was too thirsty to go on with his work ‎22. The girl used a gun to the man because .‎ A. she wanted to kill him with some purpose B. she hated him very much C. she wanted to give him a sudden and great fear D. what the man said had a special meaning ‎23. Which is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. The man just ran away from a prison.‎ B. The man wanted to rob the girl.‎ C. The girl misheard what the man said.‎ D. The girl was kindhearted but careless.‎ ‎24. What lesson can we learn from the story?‎ A. Don’t try to stop hiccups by drinking water.‎ B. Sometimes a kind help can lead to bad results.‎ C. We should always protect ourselves from some robbers.‎ D. Don’t load a gun if you put it in your store.‎ B ‎ Sport is very popular in England. In other words，lots of English people like the idea of sport. A lot watch sport on TV. But the number who take part in sport is quite small. On the whole，English people prefer to be fat rather than thin.‎ ‎ The most popular sport in England is football. Football is played on Saturday afternoon in most towns and the supporters of a certain team will travel from one end of the country to the other to see their team play. There are four divisions(级别) of the football league. Not surprisingly，the best teams are in the first division. But the best supporters are often in the fourth division. You have to be a good supporter to watch the fourth division football!‎ ‎ Many other sports are also played in England，such as golf，in which you try to knock a ball into a hole； basketball，in which you try to get a ball through a net； tennis，in which you try to hit a ball so that your opponent(对手)can not hit it. As you see，if the ball had not been invented，there would have been no sport.‎ ‎ Actually，that is not quite true.Athletics(田径)isn’t played with a ball，nor horseracing.Perhaps that is why they are not as popular as football!‎ ‎25. is the most popular sport in England.‎ A. Basketball B. Football C. Golf D. Tennis ‎26. You have to be a good supporter to watch division football.‎ A.the first B. the second C.the third D. the fourth ‎27. Why do many English people not take part in sport?‎ A. They are too busy.‎ B. They like watching sport on TV.‎ C.They would rather be fat.‎ D.They prefers to be thin.‎ ‎28. What makes athletics not so popular as football in England?‎ A. That Englishmen have their football team.‎ B.That football is played on Saturday afternoon.‎ C.That there are four divisions of the football league.‎ D.That Englishmen like ball games.‎ C ‎ After finishing my teaching for a school year，I thought that I should go back to Montreal，Quebec， my hometown for a visit. My main goal was to relax in preparation for the challenges of my retirement in the coming year.‎ ‎ Through my stay in Montreal，I met lots of Chinese who are struggling to succeed and then lead a better life in Canada.‎ ‎ Some travelled thousands of miles to get knowledge. When I spoke with some of them about the major barrier they had t o face after they arrived in Canada， they all talked about the two official languages of Canada.But I was impressed by their ‎ ability to express their ideas while swit ching be tween English and French.‎ ‎ Almost all of those people said they often felt homesick. They miss their families and friends. Though Montreal has lots of Chinese restaurants，they long for a home-cooked meal.‎ ‎ I met some tourists who were trying to realize their childhood dreams of experiencing the life in a developed country. When I asked them if Montreal had lived up to their expectations # they hesitated. They said that reality never agrees with fantasies. However, they were glad to have the opportunity to visit Montreal and didn’t regret taking the trip.‎ ‎ Not all the Chinese people I met were happy. I once met a young lady who met with a gentleman through the Internet. However # to her disappointment# he disappeared after he promised to marry her in Mon3real.‎ ‎ I was served by another Chinese person who could not handle the challenges of studying in an English environment and ended up working in a restaurant with minimum pay.‎ ‎ Exploring different parts of the world，without any doubt，is an enriching experience. However# one should be realistic when it comes to leaving his hometown to set up a new life in a foreign country. One should take the time to examine the advantages and the shortcomings of the venture before they decide to chase an uncertain dream of achieving success or leading a better life.‎ ‎29. The writer went to her hometown to .‎ A. meet her old friends B. prepare for her retirement life C. go on with her teaching D. study a new language ‎30. The main barrier for some Chinese to get knowledge in Canada is .‎ A. language B. homesickness C.food D. income ‎31. The writer thinks that .‎ A. people should think carefully before chasing the dreams abroad B. the trip to Montreal is a good chance for people to study C. overseas Chinese feel disappointed at their life in Canada D. overseas Chinese are good at communication in Canada ‎32. What is the best title for the passage?‎ A. Improving Life Skills in Canada B. Exploring Different Parts of Canada C. Struggling for a Better Life in Canada D, Going to Canada-Your Ideal Destination ‎ 第二节（共3小題;每小題2分，满分6分）‎ 下面文章中有3处(第33!35题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。‎ ‎ There are a few tips old people should keep in mind while traveling during the long weekend. Consider these tips to keep your travelling stress-free.‎ ‎ Plan ahead.‎ ‎ Get to know your destination ahead of time. Find out the weather for the weekend ‎ and choose some fun places to go with loved ones. You also can pack the necessary items like an umbrella. If you need a wheelchair or other devices，inform the place you’re staying ahead of time.‎ ‎ 33‎ ‎ Let your doctor know about your travel plans. He may want to discuss medications or dietary changes and offer sound medical advice.‎ ‎ 34‎ ‎ The old should always think about any medicine they take daily. Bring enough medicine to last you the entire weekend. Pack your medications in your carry-on if you’re flying. That way，if there are travel delays, you’ll be prepared. Don’t leave your medications exposed in your room while you’re away. Always place them in a safe spot out of harm’s reach.‎ ‎ Avoid showing flashy items.‎ ‎ Keep your jewelry at home while you’re travelling# or tuck it in a hidden spot. If you’re staying in a hotel# use the room safe to hold valuables such as wallets while you’re gone. Avoid placing the “clean my room” sign on the door. If you are on the first floor always keep windows locked to avoid break-ins.‎ ‎ 35‎ ‎ Old people should always aim to travel comfortably. Pack flat shoes with good support. Even the smallest of heels can throw off your balance and possibly cause you to fall. Use luggage with wheels for easy mobility.‎ A. Traved comfortably B. Talk to your doctor.‎ C. Consider your medications.‎ D. Take your doctor with you 第三部分知识运用（共三节，满分25分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ Once upon a time there was a child ready to be born.‎ ‎ One day the child asked God，“They tell me you are going to send me to earth tomorrow but how can I live there being so small?”‎ ‎ God 36 ，“Among the many angels，I have chosen one who will be waiting for you and will 37 you. ”‎ ‎ “But，” said the child，“tell me here in heaven I don’t do anything else but sing and smile. That’s what I need to be 38 ! ”‎ ‎ God said，“Your angel will sing and also smile for you every day. And you will feel your angel’s love and be happy. ”‎ ‎ “And，” said the child，“how am I going to be able to 39 when people talk to me，if I don't know the language people talk?”‎ ‎ “That’s easy，” said God，“Your angel will tell you the most beautiful and 40 words you will ever hear，and with much 41 and care，your angel will teach you how to 42 . ”‎ ‎ Again，the child said，“I’ve heard on earth there are bad men. Who will 43 me?”‎ ‎ God put his arm around the child， saying，“Your angel will defend you—even if it means 44 life!”‎ ‎ Happy and curious，the child，in a hurry，asked softly，“Oh God，if I am about to leave now，please tell me my angel's 45 ! ”‎ ‎ God smiled，“You will simply call her MOMMY!”‎ ‎36.A.supplied B.replied C.applied D.complained ‎37.A.take care B.hunt for C.come across D.look after ‎38.A.sad B.afraid C.happy D.awkward ‎39.A.think B.suppose C.say D.understand ‎40.A.sweet B.hard C.fluent D.biter ‎41.A.happiness B.patience C.joy D.content ‎42.A. announce B. speak C. put D. state ‎43.A6prevent B.accompany C.tend D.protect ‎44.A.risking B.living C.having D.leading ‎45. A. address B. appearance C. name D. quality 第二节（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。‎ ‎ To understand how this can be true，we must understand how Socrates 46 (teach). Socrates did it by asking questions. Through this，he challenged his students 47 (develop) and explain their own arguments. In many cases，his questions made his students aware 48 their own errors. Many students got 49 (embarrass) and even angry when this happened，50 others changed their opinions.Socrates’ way of approaching the truth 51(call) the Socratic Method. The idea of asking 52(question) until you reach the right answer is the 53(basic) of modern philosophy and science.‎ ‎ 54 (fortunate) for him，Socrates asked too much. He always asked challenging questions to everyone 55 met，upsetting many people in Athens. Finally，he was put to death by being forced to drink poison. Through his death，Socrates became the hero of all people who search for the truth.‎ 第三节 改错(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎ 下列句子中各有一处语言错误，请把错处改正，其他部分不得改动。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 ‎ ‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)，并在右边横线上写出该加的词。 ‎ ‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉，并在右边横线上写出该词，也用斜线划掉。 ‎ ‎ 修改:在错误的词下划一横线，并在右边横线上写出改正后的词。‎ ‎56.Great changes have been taken place in the city in the past two years. 56. ‎ ‎57.We are interesting in whether it is related to pain. 57. ‎ ‎58.Today many people speak English as their second language than ever before. 58. ‎ ‎59.That the teacher asked them to do made them excited. 59. ‎ ‎60.He failed again! He ought to read a lot and put more work into it. 60. ‎ 第四部分 写作技能(共两节，满分25分）‎ 第一节双向翻译（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。‎ ‎ The French flag was first used in 1789, at the start of the French Revolution. Before the Revolution，there had been great unrest in France 61.因为人们没有自由而且正饱受饥饿折磨.The French Revolution led to fundamental changes throughout the country. Many of the past ways were abolished， and the people won liberation. 62. Strengthened by the Revolution， France became a different country.‎ ‎ 63. The colors red，blue and white used on the flag remind us of the motto of the Revolution— liberty， equality and fraternity. Red symbolizes the bravery， revolution， strength and blood of the French，which were all needed to change the country. 64. Blue stands for liberty and justice，while white represents peace and honesty. Today，France is still guided by those principles.‎ ‎ In salute to the French and their revolution，many countries have chosen to use the same colours on their flags as the French did. 65.这样，法国的国旗已经成为了历史上最重要的国旗之一。‎ ‎61.‎ ‎62.‎ ‎63.‎ ‎64.‎ ‎65.‎ 第二节情景作文（共1小题，满分15分）‎ ‎ 假如你所崇拜的人是你的外教戴乐(Tyler)，以下是有关他的个人信息以及你崇拜他的原因。请根据提示，写一篇以“The person I admire most”为题的英语短文。‎ 注意:1.短文必须包括表格中所给出的要点，并适当发挥;‎ ‎ 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;‎ ‎ 3.词数100左右。‎