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2017-2018学年江西省铅山县第一中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题
2017-2018学年江西省铅山县第一中学高二上学期期中考试英语试卷 考试时间:120分钟 分值:150分 命题人:沈辉 审题人:王慧中 第I卷 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 [A]、[B]、[C] 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 What do the speakers think of the film? [A] Touching. [B] Exciting. [C] Boring. 2 What will the man do at about 3:00 p.m.? [A] Take care of his work. [B] Give the woman a call. [C] Prepare for a package tour. 3 What do we know about the man? [A] He is very forgetful. [B] He lost his passport. [C] He is late for the plane. 4 How did the man get to know Dave? [A] They went to the same university. [B] They worked for the same company. [C] They lived in the same neighborhood. 5 What are the speakers talking about? [A] A repairman. [B] The stairs. [C] An elevator. 第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 2 至 4 个小题,从题中所给的[A]、[B]、[C] 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 题。 6 Which place is the hostess visiting this time? [A] India. [B] Africa. [C] The South Pole. 7 How did the hostess travel to the place? [A] By ship. [B] By air. [C] By train. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 10 题。 8 What were the speakers doing just now? [A] Waiting for a bus. [B] Enjoying a concert. [C] Rushing for a taxi. 9 How will the woman probably go home? [A] By bus. [B] On foot. [C] By car. 10 What can we learn from the conversation? [A] The man is left alone in the end. [B] The woman phoned Max for help. [C] The man’s parents are very strict with him. 听下面一段对话,回答第 11 至第 13 题。 11 Why doesn’t the woman want to take part in the concert this year? [A] She can’t spare the time. [B] She can’t get on with Sam. [C] She doesn’t agree with Mrs Ford. 12 What does the man think of last year’s concert? [A] It’s boring. [B] It’s better. [C] It’s perfect. 13 What will the woman do on Thursday? [A] Have a meeting. [B] Have the concert practice. [C] Join the school football team. 听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至第 17 题。 14 What is Robin’s job in Argentina? [A] A translator. [B] A tour guide. [C] A salesman. 15 How did Robin feel during the dance performance he saw? [A] He wanted to join in the dance. [B] He was sad he didn’t dance well. [C] He wished he had continued his dance classes. 16 What did Robin do while he stayed in the village? [A] He went on a bus tour. [B] He went on a river trip. [C] He went into the forest. 17 What did Robin like about his favorite place? [A] The wildlife. [B] The scenery. [C] The peace. 听下面一段独白,回答第 18 至第 20 题。 18 What can people learn from the first edition? [A] How to cook fish. [B] How to buy fresh vegetables. [C] How to prepare summer salads. 19 What does the speaker say about the second edition? [A] It fits every age group. [B] It offers a special free gift. [C] It tells people when to drink tea. 20 How much is the first edition? [A] $1.5. [B] $2.49. [C] $3.99 第二部 分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A The National Gallery Description: The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modem ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance. Layout: The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th-to 15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling. The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titian and Veronese. The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velaazquez, Claude and Vermeer. The East Wing houses 18th-to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh. Opening Hours: The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm (Fridays 10am to 9pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions. Getting There: Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk), Leicester (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk). 21. In which wing can you see religious paintings? A. In the East Wing. B. In the main West Wing. C. In the Sainsbury Wing. D. In the North Wing. 22. According to the passage, which of the following is true? A. The National Gallery is the biggest British national art museum. B. There are four exhibition areas in The National Gallery C. The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm D. The Gallery is completely free 23. Where does the text probably come from? A. An artist magazine. B. A tourist map. C. A news report. D. A museum guide. B When I was in fourth grade, I worked part-time as a paperboy. Mrs.Stanley was one of my customers. She'd watch me coming down her street, and by the time I'd biked up to her doorstep, there'd be a cold drink waiting. I'd sit and drink while she talked. Mrs.Stanley talked mostly about her dead husband, "Mr. Stanley and I went shopping this morning." she'd say. The first time she said that, soda(汽水) went up my nose. I told my father how Mrs. Stanley talked as if Mr. Stanley were still alive. Dad said she was probably lonely, and that I ought to sit and listen and nod my head and smile, and maybe she'd work it out of her system. So that's what I did, and it turned out Dad was right. After a while she seemed content to leave her husband over at the cemetery(墓地). I finally quit delivering newspapers and didn't see Mrs. Stanley for several years. Then we crossed paths at a church fund-raiser(募捐活动). She was spooning mashed potatoes and looking happy. Four years before, she'd had to offer her paperboy a drink to have someone to talk with. Now she had friends. Her husband was gone, but life went on. I live in the city now, and my paperboy is a lady named Edna with three kids. She asks me how I'm doing. When I don't say "fine", she sticks around to hear my problems. She's lived in the city most of her life, but she knows about community. Community isn't so much a place as it is a state of mind. You find it whenever people ask how you’re doing because they care, and not because they’re getting paid to do so. Sometimes it’s good to just smile, nod your head and listen. 24. Why did soda go up the author's nose one time? A. He was talking fast. B. He was shocked. C. He was in a hurry. D. He was absent-minded. 25. Why did the author sit and listen to Mrs. Stanley according to Paragraph 3? A. He enjoyed the drink. B. He wanted to be helpful. C. He took the chance to rest. D. He tried to please his dad. 26. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase "work it our of her system"? A. recover from her sadness B. move out of the neighborhood C. turn to her old friends D. speak out about her past 27. What does the author think people in a community should do? A. Open up to others. B. Depend on each other. C. Pay for other's help D. Care about one another. C More than 20 Chinese and American experts discovered that young people of both countries are facing the same problems of economic and social pressures and lack of confidence. Wayne Meisel, director of the Campus Outreach Opportunity League of Minnesota University, said that under economic pressure American young people have to work hard and most students have to take part-time work in order to support themselves. In these circumstances, he said, young people lack confidence, which was not the case in the 1960s when young people thought themselves capable of doing anything. In spite of the different conditions in China, Li Xuequan, director of the higher education section of the All-China Youth Federation, said Chinese young people are also facing economic pressure and are worried about inflation(通货膨胀) and corruption(腐败). In order to solve these problems, the Chinese and American experts agreed that youth organization should call on the whole of society to create favorable conditions for the healthy growth of young people, as well as to encourage them to meet the urgent needs of society. Meisel said that since last year he has sent letters of “challenge to youth” to many young people, urging them to commit themselves to meeting such needs as feeding the hungry, housing the homeless, caring for the lonely and sick, serving the elderly and preserving the environment. The letter says: “Through the service, we touch the lives of others and enrich our own.” 28. What is the main factor that leads to young people’s lack of confidence in both countries? A. Their laziness B. Their education C. Part-time jobs D. Economic pressure 29. What is the possible situation in the 1960s? A. Young people lacked confidence as well. B. Young people in America were able to do anything well. C. Young people were quite confident in America. D. Young Chinese people were very confident. 30. The word “commit” can be replaced by _____. A. devote B. help C. express D. keep 31. The passage is mainly about _____ in the two countries. A. lack of confidence of the young people B. approaches to touching the lives of others C. challenges for the young people D. problems of the young people and ways to solve them D For years, people have wondered whether there's life on other planets. Scientists may now be closer than ever to answering that question. Using powerful telescopes, a team of astronomers in South America discovered a new planet, called Proxima b. It circles a star named Proxima Centauri, in the same way Earth circles the sun. Proxima Centauri is the closest star to our solar system. Scientists believe the new planet has a rocky surface and is similar in size to Earth. More importantly, they’ve determined that the distance between Proxima b and its “sun” gives the planet a similar temperature to Earth’s. This means it could have liquid water. The presence of water on a planet makes it possible for life to exist there. Scientists refer to planets like Proxima b as “Goldilocks planets” because they are not too hot or too cold, but just right to possibly support life. Astronomers have found other Goldilocks planets in the past, but none are as close to Earth as Proxima b. Still, the new planet is 4.2 light years from Earth—that is about 25 trillion miles away. Despite the long distance, astronomers hope to get a much better look at our new-found neighbor one day. But they’ll need to wait until more advanced telescopes are developed. They may also send a robotic spacecraft to investigate the planet. 32. Earth is to the sun what _____. A. Proxima b is to Proxima Centauri B. Proxima Centauri is to Proxima b C. Proxima b is to the solar system D. the solar system is to Proxima b 33. The writer introduces the new planet mainly by _____. A. listing figures B. making the comparisons C. following the space order D. giving examples 34. Planets like Proxima b referred to as “ Goldilocks planets” because of _____. A. their temperature B. the presence of water C. the life on them D. their size 35. We can infer from the last paragraph that _____. A. astronomers have a long way to go to explore the new planet B. existing telescopes are still far from advanced C. the long distance will prevent astronomers from exploring the new planet D. astronomers have got the whole picture of the new planet 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项. You may have grown up living with sisters and brothers, or this may be your first time sharing your living space with someone else. Having a roommate surely has its challenges. 36. Follow these tips to make sure you and your roommate keep things pleasant and supportive throughout the year. Be clear from the beginning. Maybe you hate it when someone interrupts you when you are sleeping every morning. 37., Let your roommate know about your preferences. It’s not fair to expect him or her to pick up on them right away, and communicating what you need is one of the best ways to get rid of problems before they become problems. Respect your roommate’s things. This may seem simple,but it’s probably one of the biggest reasons why roommates experience conflicts. Don’t you think he’ll mind if you borrow his shoes for a quick soccer game for all you know, you just stepped over an uncrossable line.38. Be open to change. You should expect to learn and grow and change during your time at school. And the same should happen to your roommate, if all goes well. 39.. Be comfortable addressing things that unexpectedly come up, setting new rules, and being flexible to your changing environment. 40. Treat your roommate like you’d like to be treated. No matter what your relationship is at the end of the year, you can take comfort knowing you acted like an adult and treated your roommate with respect. A. Don’t borrow, use, or take anything without getting permission first. B. As the term progresses, realize things will change for both of you. C. Getting along well with a roommate is really a difficult job. D. Maybe you need moments to be silent after you wake up. E. You should correct your bad habits first. F. Follow the Golden Rule. G. However, it can also be a great part of your college experience. 第三部 分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 While I was waiting in line at a coffee shop earlier, a woman drove alongside the queue in a mobility scooter(踏板车). There was only a 41 space between the line of people and the tables, which she 42 to drive along. She drove over my foot and did not 43 saying nothing at all. I got annoyed and expected she would have 44 , but then I just decided to 45 it and got down to selecting which pastry(点心)to go with my coffee. The lady and I ended up sitting at adjacent(领近的)tables. She was on the end of a row so that she could park her 46 . After about half an hour, when she had 47 her coffee, she got up and back onto her scooter. It 48 start. She tried to turn the key several times 49 she telephoned the place she purchased it from. An engineer 50 within five minutes. The place must have been local. I couldn’t 51 overhearing their conversation, and it turned out she had just 52 the scooter that morning. This was her very first outing in it. She felt really 53 about driving it. 54 , she wasn’t used to its speed, nor its 55 , and this combination made it quite 56 to drive it through narrow gaps. Suddenly, I felt 57 for the lady. It really didn’t 58 me at all that she’d driven over my foot. I had made an assumption, 59 , that a person doing that should apologize. Next time you’re about to 60 someone, pause for a second and remind yourself that people have judged you without knowing what was going on in your mind or your life. 41.A.private B.vast C.public D.narrow 42.A.attempted B.promised C.declined D.guaranteed 43.A.call back B.give up C.look back D.cheer up 44.A.ignored B.apologized C.explained D.forgiven 45.A.dismiss B. make C.deserve D.inspect 46.A.truck B.bike C.car D.scooter 47.A.poured B.finished C.ordered D.purchased 48.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.wouldn’t D.mustn’t 49.A.so B.until C.unless D.before 50.A.broke in B.turn up C.ran away D.settled down 51.A.tolerate B.allow C.resist D.postpone 52.A.collected B.stolen C.fixed D.abandoned 53.A.concerned B.excited C.confident D.nervous 54.A.Doubtfully B.Certainly C.Fortunately D.Surprisingly 55.A.width B.length C.weight D.height 56.A.cool B.convenient C.stressful D.desperate 57.A.pleasure B.regret C.appreciation D.sympathy 58.A.strike B.bother C.satisfy D.motivate 59.A.otherwise B.therefore C.however D.besides 60.A.judge B.hug C.persuade[] D.tease 第II卷 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you shop online with website like Taobao? When you make 61._________order on Taobao, the money you pay doesn’t go directly to the sellers. Instead, it goes through Alipay, 62.________ keeps your money for a while. After you receive your goods and click the “confirm receipt(确认收货)”button, Alipay then gives the money to the sellers. This process 63.__________(call) “third party online payment”. There is a transfer station(中转站 ) between sellers and buyers 64._________(make) online shopping safe. Buyers don’t need to worry about paying for goods and then 65._________(receive) nothing. These transfer stations are usually set up by payment service 66._________(company) such as Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay. Among them, Alipay is the 67._________ (big) in China. While most online sellers and shoppers like the third party online payment system, banks are not very 68.___________(satisfy) with it. That is 69.________companies like Alipay are fighting over money with the banks. Users can invest in financial products 70.__________ Alipay and make money. Thus lots of people choose to put money in Alipay rather than in banks. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(?),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 It doesn’t matter to fail as long as you don’t give up. To my opinion, it is hard to be successful. Challenges were a necessary part of your life as you grow up. And you won’t necessary succeed in everything for the first time you try. That’s okay. Some of the most successful people in the world are the one who’ve had the most failures. J. K. Rowling, wrote Harry Potter, had her first Harry Potter book reject 12 times before it was finally published. Michael Jordan was removed his high school basketball team. He lost hundreds of games and miss thousands of shots during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life. And that’s because I succeed.” 第二节 :书面表达(满分25分) 近几年,随着网络的普及,越来越多的学生书写明显退步。为了保护传统的民族文化——汉字 Chinese characters ,你学校学生会向全校学生提出建议: 1. 减少课外上网时间,多读书; 2. 养成每天记日记的好习惯,练习书法; 3. 少发电子邮件,尽量动手给亲朋好友写书信。 请你根据以上内容,代表学生会写一封英文倡议书。 注意:1. 词数100左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯; 期中考试高二年级英语考试答案 第一部分:听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 1-5 CBAAC 6-10 CABCA 11-15 CBBCA 16-20 BCAAB 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 21-23 CBD 24-27 BBAD 28-31 DCAD 32-35 ABAA 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 36-40 GDABF 第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 :完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 41-45 DACBA 46-50 DBCDB 51-55 CADBA 56-60 CDBCA 第二节 :语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 61.an 62.which 63.is called 64.to make 65.receiving 66.companies 67. biggest 68.satisfied 69.because 70.through/by 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) It doesn’t matter to fail as long as you don’t give up. To my opinion, it is hard to In be successful. Challenges were a necessary part of your life as you grow up. And you are won’t necessary succeed in everything for the first time you try. That’s okay. Some of necessarily the most successful people in the world are the one who’ve had the most failures. J.K. Ones failure Rowling, wrote Harry Potter, had her first Harry Potter book reject 12 times before it rejected was finally published. Michael Jordan was removed?his high school basketball team. from He lost hundreds of games and miss thousands of shots during his career. But he once missed said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life. And that’s because I succeed. why 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) Dear friends, In recent years, many of us spend a lot of time on the Internet with its popularity. As a result, we don’t write as well as we did in the past. In order to protect our Chinese characters and improve our handwriting, we’d like to offer some suggestions: We should spend less time online so that we can have more time to read books. We’d better form the habit of keeping diaries every day to practice handwriting. Besides, it is better to write letters to our relatives and friends by hand rather than send e-mails. Beautiful and neat handwriting is beneficial to us students. So please pay more attention to our handwriting in the future. Let’s take action now! 查看更多