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新疆阿克苏市实验中学2019-2020学年高二上学期第三次月考英语
英语试卷 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Have you ever been into a cave? If not,please follow us and explore some of the most beautiful caves from around the world! Marble Caves Located in the center of Lake General Carrera,the Marble Caves in Chico,Chile,are only accessible by boat.The surrounding crystal clear waters allow visitors to see the rock formations beneath them while the rock ceilings above change color(depending on the writer levels and the season).The best time to visit:during sunrise and sunset,when the sun’s rays light up the cave walls,making it an experience to remember. Reed Flute Cave Reed F1ute Cave known as“the Palace of Natural Arts”is located in the northwest of Guilin in southern China.The limestone cave offers a grand fairyland of stalactites(钟乳石),stone pillars,stone curtains,birds,plants and animals in fantastic shapes and colors. Fingal’s Cave This incredible sea cave is located on the uninhabited island of Staffa in Scotland.The cave’s size,shape,and naturally—arched(拱形的)roof combine with the waves to create strange sounds that enhance its cathedral—like atmosphere. The Blue Grotto The Blue Grotto is the symbol of Capri.It is a sea cave found on the coast of the island and is a well-known spot to all who visit the area.This cave is unique for its brilliant blue light which comes from two sources:the entrance to the cave and a bigger hole beneath the entrance.When viewed from inside the cave,the entrance appears as a brilliant white light just above the waterline,while the underwater hole,which is the larger source of light,provides a blue light. 1.Why is sunset the best time to visit Marble Caves? A.Because it has enough light in it. B.Because it has the most beautiful scenery. C.Because it is surrounded by clear waters. D.Because boats are only available at sunset. 2.Which cave will you go to if you want to enjoy the strange sound? A.Reed F1ute Cave. B.Marble Caves. C.The Blue Grotto. D.Fingal’s Cave. 3.What is special about the Blue Grotto? A.C1ear waters. B.Various birds and animals. C.Bright blue light. D.Strange shapes. B About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman! There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green — a strange world indeed. Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color. Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes prefer blue to yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us. 4.The passage is mainly about _______. A.color and its surprising effects B.women being luckier than men C.danger caused by color blindness D.color blindness 5.According to the passage, with the help of the “cones”, we can _______. A.tell different shapes B.see in a weak light C.kill mosquitoes D.tell orange from yellow 6.Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women? A.Women are more careful. B.There are fewer color-blind women. C.Women are fonder of driving than men. D.Women are weaker but quicker in thinking. 7.Which of the statements about the color-blind is true? A.All of them don’t have the same problem in recognizing color. B.None of them can see deep red. C.None of them can tell the difference between blue and green. D.All of them see everything in shades of green. C Finders Keepers? I worked for a short time as a casher(出纳员)at a restaurant a few months ago.I also helped clear off the tables when it was especially busy.One night,just before Christmas,I found a large black wallet on the floor near one of the tables.I guess I should have checked it to find out who was the owner,but I was busy at the time.Also,I imagined that if the wallet contained anything Valuable,the owner would be back.Sure enough,an hour later a man came up to the counter(柜台)and asked if anyone had found a wallet,I asked him to describe the lost wallet,and after he described it exactly,I gave him the wallet.He expressed his sincere thanks when I handed it to him.He asked me if I had opened it,and when I told him “No”,he opened it right away and showed that it contained nearly $800 in cash(现金).I gasped(叹息)as he took out a twenty-dollar bill and handed it to me.”A reward for your honesty,” he said and then turned and walked away. Thinking about it later,I began wondering whether I would have been so honest if I had known what was in the wallet I think that if there had been no way to find the owner and no one had returned to claim(认领) it,I might have kept it,But it also came into my mind that I had in fact saved someone’s Christmas plans by finding and returning the wallet.The good feeling it gave me was worth more than anything money could buy. 8.This story happened in a restaurant. A.one night in November B.one day in December C.a few weeks before Christmas D.a couple of days before December 25 9.The writer returned the wallet to the owner because A.he thought Christmas was coming B.being honest,he didn’t care much about money C.the owner came back too soon D.he didn’t know that it contained so much money 10.The title of the passage“Finders Keepers?”implies that the saying,“Finders keepers,losers weepers” A.is not always true B.is proved in this story C.requires an answer D.is still a question 11.Which of the following is NOT true? A.He accepted a reward of $20 B.He didn’t return the wallet until the owner returned. C.He regretted that he had returned the wallet. D.He felt very relaxed after he returned the wallet. D Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name — phubbers(低头族). Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities(身份) bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world. Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report. But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported. It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight. 12. For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2? A. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing. B. To advertise the cartoon made by students. C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers. D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients. 13. Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have? A. His social skills could be affected. B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed. C. He will cause the destruction of the world. D. He might get separated from his friends and family. 14. Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbing? A. Supportive. B. Opposed. C. Optimistic. D. Objective. 15.What may the passage talk about next? A.Advice on how to use a cell phone B.People addicted to phubbing. C.Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing D.Consequences of phubbing 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Life is like a box of chocolates, and you never know what you are going to get, said Tom Hanks.Yes, it’s true. You come to the earth for a reason, to stare life in the eyes as you experience it like a roller-coaster ride. How to live happily? Please read on! Seize the day. Live each day as if it's your last day. 16 Be present to enjoy the moment. Each day is a fresh start just wanting to be explored, so what are you waiting for? Be adventurous. 17 Visit new places with your loved ones. Take the road less Traveled. Don't sick to the same old. Life is more exciting with adventures! Accept everyone. Be kind and enjoy the company of others. Discover their goodness rather than the differences in their believes. 18 19 Find something that gives your life meaning. Once you have found something to live for, you will live better. Be yourself. 20 Don't be shy! Forget what others think about you and live your life! Do what you want, because life is what you make it and your life is yours! Nobody else is going to live your life. A. Find a purpose in life. B. Have the courage to be yourself. C. Make a list of everything you’ve ever dreamed of doing and then make it happen. D. Treat others as you would like to be treated. E. Today is a gift, and that's why it's called the present. F. Listen to advice, but be confident in making your own decision. G.Explore, live on the edge a little, and put your arms around new challenges. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) Honesty is always the best policy. Though lying often allows one to escape punishment for the moment, the 21 will always come out. In most situations, one will 22 that lying does not offer the same long-term benefits (好处) as honesty does. Sometimes people lie for the purpose of being 23 . For example, my cousin Joanne was 24 to her friend’s birthday party and she asked for my 25 on her dress. In fact, her dress was terrible, but I 26 and told her that the dress was beautiful. How could I 27 her excitement over the dress? Looking back at that moment, I probably should have told her the truth, considering that the guests 28 her. After that I realized the 29 of telling the truth. My brother once helped his best friend cheat on a 30 test. That night, he told me what happened at school. I was very 31 and asked him to say sorry to his math teacher immediately 32 he went to school the next day. _33 , the teacher only forced the two boys to take the test again. If my brother had not followed my 34 , he might have been kicked out of school. 35 , my brother’s behavior sets a good example for his friend. So he 36 his friend and helped him avoid serious punishment. In some cases, lying seems to be 37 . For example, how can one 38 to young children what has happened when they lose one of their family members? Lying seems kind, but if one lies to children, they may feel more 39 when they discover the facts. Therefore, it is important for each of us to be 40 anytime. 21. A. answer B. reason C. truth D. result 22. A. find B. mean C. imagine D. include 23. A. active B. polite C. fair D. silent 24. A. sent B. forced C. rushed D. invited 25. A. opinion B. decision C. information D. instruction 26. A. stopped B. arrived C. smiled D. appeared 27. A. hide B. ruin C. control D. cause 28. A. cared about B. looked after C. depended on D. laughed at 29. A. danger B. purpose C. importance D. possibility 30. A. math B. history C. spelling D. listening 31. A. shy B. proud C. angry D. excited 32. A. since B. when C. though D. before 33. A. Clearly B. Painfully C. Strangely D. Luckily 34. A. rule B. advice C. example D. timetable 35. A. So far B. However C. Besides D. As usual 36. A. saved B. missed C. believed D. refused 37. A. difficult B. unusual C. interesting D. necessary 38. A. prove B. explain C. report D. suggest 39. A. relaxed B. impatient C. confident D. surprised 40. A. honest B. brave C. kind D. careful 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 First,reading books 41 (be) fun.You can always keep yourself 42(interest) and it can help you have an enjoyable time if you like reading.This is especially useful when the weather is bad.It is a(n) 43 (relax) hobby too. Next,you can read a book anywhere:in a car,on a plane,in bed-even in the bath.What you need is a book!Reading is 44 convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and start again. Another good reason for reading books is 45 it is useful.If you read as a hobby you 46 (get) better and better at it.This means that you will read faster and become 47 (good) at understanding what you read.As your reading improves,you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much easier.Many school subjects depend 48 good reading and,as you read you learn more and more. Good readers are most likely to be good 49 (write),too.They are usually good at 50 (spell) as well,and have more things to write about.Reading books is really a wonderful hobby. 第三节 选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请从所给出的10个单词或短语中选出恰当的词语填入空白处,使短文通顺。每空一词不得重复。 times lose worried more Try balanced slim hungry knowing advice A lot of people wish to be slim (苗条), but at the same time they are 51 about their health. In fact, it is important for everyone to 52 weight healthily, but how can you do it? Here’s some good 53 . ★ Drink plenty of water and eat a(n) 54 diet. If you feel like eating snacks (零食), drink a glass of water first. If you are still 55 after 15 minutes, then it’s time for a light snack. 56 to stay away from food with high calories (卡路里), such as sweets and fast food. ★ Do not eat 57 than you can consume (消耗). People get fat because they cannot consume all the calories that they get. So 58 how many calories you really need is very important. ★ Take enough exercise. The “333” is good for you — exercise 3 59 a week, for at least 30 minutes at a time, and your pulse rate (脉搏率) should be more than 130 after exercising. Keep the three pieces of advice in mind and follow the advice. Then you’ll surely have a 60 and strong body. 第三部分 写作(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除: 把多余的词用斜线()画掉。 修改: 在错词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 At present, an increasing number of student wear glasses and some even in high degree, that worries themselves a lot. In my opinion, there were mainly three reasons. First, their ways of using eyes are not health.Second, because the high pressure of study, they often study for too long without any break. Third, some spend too many time before televisions or computers. However, much can be done to protecting our eyesight. When reading, make sure we are in bright places and let our eyes to rest every hour. Whenever we are free, we can do some eye exercises so that our tiring eyes can be restored quick. 第二节 书面表达(满分20分) “绿水青山才是金山银山”,走向生态文明新时代,建设美丽中国,是实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦的重要内容。假如你是Li Hua, 请以 “What we can do for the environment? ”为题,写一篇演讲稿,劝告人们要保护赖以生存的环境, 并提出具体的建议。内容要点包括: 1、表达对环境现状的担忧。 2、针对环境现状提出合理建议。 要求:1. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 2. 词数在100个左右。 What Can We Do for the Environment Hello,everyone. I'm Li Hua. It's a honor for me to stand here to make a speech about what we can do for the environment. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 第一部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分) 1-5 BDC DD 6-10 BADDA 11-15 CACBC 16-20 EGDAB 第二部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 21-25 CABDA 26-30 CBDCA 31-35 CBDBC 36-40 ADBDA 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 41.is 42.interested 43.relaxing 44.a 45.that 46.will get 47.better 48. on 49. writers 50.spelling 第三节 选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 51. worried 52. lose 53. advice 54. balanced 55. hungry 56. Try 57. more 58. knowing 59. times 60. slim 第三部分 写作(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 1. students 2. that-which 3. were-are 4. health-healthy 5. because of 6. many- much 7.protecting-protect 8. 去掉to 9 tiring- tired 10.quick-quickly 第二节 书面表达(满分20分) What Can We Do for the Environment Hello, everyone. I'm Li Hua. It's a honor for me to stand here to make a speech about what we can do for the environment. As we all know, the earth is the mother of our human beings. We can live a better life if we treat the environment well. However, the earth is suffering fromserious environmental pollution and the environment around us is getting worse and worse. So I think we must do something to protect the environment.First, planting trees is an effective way to protect the environment. Trees play an important part in controlling carbon dioxide. Second, saving water can also make a difference. For example, you'd better turn off the tap in time when you're not using water. Finally, I think using recyclable materials is the most useful way for the environment to recover. so, buy products made from recyclable materials. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in. Thank you for your listening!查看更多