2019-2020学年河南省林州市第一中学高二9月月考英语试题 Word版

2019-2020学年河南省林州市第一中学高二9月月考英语试题 Word版

河南省林州市第一中学2019-2020学年高二9月月考英语试题 ‎（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）‎ 第I卷(满分70分)‎ 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A I waited in line for hours in Central Park for tickets to Shakespeare, so I could share my experience with you. I hope my experience will be helpful to you!‎ ‎1. Plan for the weather.‎ You’ll be sitting outside for several hours waiting for tickets. If it’s going to be a sunny day, bring sun cream and water. If you think it might rain, bring your umbrella or raincoat. If the day promises to be unseasonably cool, you’ll be happy you’ve brought a sweater or jacket along.‎ ‎2. Keep yourself entertained.‎ Bring an iPad, a good book, some magazines or even some work along with you to pass the time. You’ll be in line for about 3-4 hours, and you’ll be glad to have a crossword puzzle or other games to kill the time once the people-watching starts to get boring.‎ ‎3. Know the basics.‎ Free tickets are being given out for the same day’s performance and they are not changeable. That means if it rains, you’re out of luck. That also means that you have to wait for tickets in the morning and attend the evening’s performance the same night (Doors open around 8 p.m. for the 8:30 p.m. show.).‎ ‎4. Feeling fortunate? Enter the online ticket lottery(抽签获票).‎ If you don’t want to spend several hours waiting in line for tickets, you can try your luck on the Internet. Once you set up your account, you can enter the online ticket lottery between midnight and noon. You’ll get an email message around noon if you’ve gotten tickets, and you can pick up your tickets at the Delacorte Theater between 5:30 pm and 7:30 pm.‎ ‎（ ）1. Why is a crossword puzzle suggested by the author?‎ A. To cool you down on a sunny day. B. To give you something to read.‎ C. To entertain you while you are waiting. D. To make iPad games amusing .‎ ‎（ ）2. Which of the following is NOT allowed?‎ A. Being seated for the evening show at 8:20 p.m.‎ B. Changing your free tickets for another day.‎ C. Getting free tickets in the rain.‎ D. Trying your luck to get free tickets on the Internet.‎ ‎（ ）3. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the passage?‎ A. To give us some tips on buying online tickets.‎ B. To make sure you are entertained while you are in line.‎ C. To call on us to read more books about Shakespeare.‎ D. To give practical advice about getting tickets.‎ B One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift. Unlike other gifts, it came without wrap(包装).‎ On September 11th, 1958, Mum gave birth to Richard. After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying. “I promised you a gift, and here it is.” What an honor! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. I played with it day and night. I sang to it. I told it stories. I told it over and over how much I loved it!‎ One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone! I cried for it. Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital. It had a fever. For several days, I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as “hopeless”, “pitiful”, and “dying”, which sounded ominous.‎ Christmas was coming.“Don’t expect any presents this year.”Dad said, pointing at the socks I hung in the living room.“If your baby brother lives, that'll be Christmas enough.” As he spoke, his eyes were filled with tears. I'd never seen him cry before.‎ The phone rang early on Christmas morning. Dad jumped out of bed to answer it. From my bedroom I heard him say. “What? He's all right?” He hung up and shouted upstairs. “The hospital said we can bring Richard home!”‎ ‎“Thank God.” I heard Mum cry.‎ From the upstairs window, I watched my parents rush out to the car. I had never seen them happy. And I was also full of joy. What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home. I ran downstairs. My socks still hung there flat. But I knew they were not empty; they were filled with love!‎ ‎（ ）4. What happened to the author on September 11th 1958?‎ A. He got a baby brother B. He got a Christmas gift ‎ C. He became four years old D. He received a doll ‎ ‎（ ）5.What does the underlined word “ominous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean？‎ A. impossible. B. boring C. difficult D. fearful ‎（ ）6. Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming?‎ A. Excitement. B. Happiness. C. Sadness. D. Disappointment.‎ ‎（ ）7. What is the passage mainly about?‎ A. A sad Christmas day B. Life with a lovely baby ‎ C. A special Christmas gift. D. Memories of a happy family C London Underground The world’s first subway was built in London in 1863. At the time，the government was looking for a way to reduce traffic problems in the city of London. The poor areas of the city were so crowded with people that it was almost impossible for horse carriages to get through. The city officials were interested in trying to make it possible for workers to live outside of London and travel easily to work each day. If people had a cheap and convenient way that they could depend on to go to and from work，they would relocate their homes outside of the city. This would help ease the pressure of too many people living in the poor parts of London. From these problems，the idea of the London Underground，the first subway system，was born.‎ The plans for building the Underground met with several problems and delays，but the fast track was finally opened in January 1863. A steam train pulled the cars along the fast underground track which was 6 kilometers (3.7 miles) long. About 30，000 people got on the subway the first day. Riders were treated to comfortable seats (standing up while the train was moving was not allowed), and pleasant decorations inside each of the cars. However，the smoke from the engine soon filled the air in the tunnels with ash and soot(煤灰)，as well as chemical gases. Fans had to be put in the tunnels later to keep the air clean enough for people to breathe. Even with its problems, riding in the Underground did catch on. It carried 9 million riders in its first year.‎ ‎（ ）8.What led the British government to build the London Underground？‎ A. Traffic jams and pollution. B. Population and pollution.‎ C. Overcrowding and traffic jams. D. The poverty and subway problems. ‎ ‎（ ）9.How did the London Underground solve the smoke problem？‎ A. It made the tunnels larger.‎ B. It put fans in the tunnels.‎ C. It cleaned the chemical gases in the tunnels. ‎ D. It reduced the number of passengers riding in the train.‎ ‎（ ）10. The underlined phrase “catch on” most probably means “______”.‎ A. be troublesome B. become popular and fashionable C. keep up with D. seize ‎（ ）11. Which of the following is TRUE？‎ A. To relocate the workers’ homes outside London，the government built the subway.‎ B. There were so many problems and delays that in 18th century the first subway opened.‎ C. The subway greatly eased the pressure of traffic.‎ D. There were not enough seats for the passengers the first day the subway opened.‎ D Why elephants rarely get cancer is a mystery that has confused scientists for decades. A study was led by researchers at Huntsman Cancer Institute (HCI) at the University of Utah and Arizona State University, including researchers from the Ringling Bros. Center for Elephant Conservation may have found the answer. According to the results, elephants have 38 additional modified copies of a gene (基因) that encodes p53, a well-defined tumor (肿瘤) suppressor, as compared to humans, who have only two. Further, elephants may have a more powerful mechanism for killing damaged cells that are at risk for becoming cancerous. In isolated elephant cells, this activity is doubled compared to healthy human cells, and five times that of cells from patients with Li-Fraumeni Syndrome, who have only one working copy of p53 and more than a 90 percent lifetime cancer risk in children and adults. The results suggest extra p53 could explain elephants’ increased resistance to cancer. ‎ ‎“Nature has already figured out how to prevent cancer. It’s up to us to learn how different animals overcome the problem so we can adapt those strategies to prevent cancer in people,” says co-senior author Joshua Schiffman, M.D., pediatric oncologist (肿瘤学家) at Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah School of Medicine, and Primary Children’s Hospital. ‎ According to Schiffman, elephants have long been considered a walking problem. Because they have 100 times as many cells as people, they should be 100 times more likely to have a cell slip into a cancerous state and cause the disease over their long life span of 50 to 70 years. And yet it’s believed that elephants get cancer less often, a theory confirmed in this study. Analysis of a large database of elephant deaths estimates a cancer death rate of less than 5 percent compared to 11 to 25 percent in people. ‎ ‎（ ）12. Why do humans often get cancer compared to elephants according to the passage? ‎ A. Elephants are bigger than humans. B. Elephants have more p53 than humans. ‎ C. Elephants are not as clever as humans. D. Elephants eat more than humans. ‎ ‎（ ）13. Which of the following is right according to the passage? ‎ A. Some damaged cells may be dangerous.‎ B. Some damaged cells are not dangerous. ‎ C. Some damaged cells can’t be cancerous.‎ D. Some damaged cells in elephants’ bodies are more dangerous than those in humans’ bodies. ‎ ‎（ ）14. What can we know from the last paragraph? ‎ A. Elephants have more cells than people. B. Elephants can get cancer easily. ‎ C. Elephants seldom die from cancer. D. Elephants often die from cancer. ‎ ‎（ ）15. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? ‎ A. Elephants help us B. Learn from Nature C. How to deal with cancer D. Nature helps us prevent cancer 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to Find Something You Like to Do Finding something you enjoy doing can improve the quality of your life and reduce your stress levels. 16 It can also help you make friends or even provide a purpose in your life. Then how can you find something you like to do?‎ ‎ 17 Some hobbies, such as albums and gardening, can take up a lot of time. Other hobbies, such as video games or reading, can be done at your own pace and do not require any extended time.‎ Research the hobby or activity you would like to get involved in. Find out how much time and money you will need to devote to starting and continuing the activity. For example, some sports—related interests might require special equipment. 18 Your local library or phone book should also have information on hobbies and activities in your area.‎ Talk with other people who are involved in some of the activities you are interested in. 19 Ask if you could tag along(跟随) to a meeting or spend some time with this person while he is involved in his hobby to see if it is something you would enjoy.‎ ‎ 20 Challenge yourself to try a new activity you are interested in for a week or so. Allow yourself to learn about the hobby and determine whether you will enjoy the activity or not.‎ A. Think about how a hobby benefits you.‎ B. A hobby can connect you with other people.‎ C. Take a chance on a hobby and see how it turns out.‎ D. Think about how much free time you can devote to a hobby.‎ E. You can find information about hobbies and interests on Find My Hobby’s website.‎ F. You can get first—hand knowledge by interviewing someone about a particular hobby.‎ G. It takes a long time and energy to decide whether a particular hobby is right for you.‎ 第二部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Returning from a trip overseas, I sensed that something was wrong between Keith, one of my two sons, and me. So I asked him, “Keith, have I done anything that really 21 your feelings?” Immediately, he said, “Yes. Last Christmas you promised us a special 22 that we really wanted but you 23 gave it to us. The 24 was that I’d completely forgotten about it. I 25 , “Is there anything else I’ve done wrong, but I haven’t apologized for?” Again, his 26 was immediate, “Remember last Christmas when Mom said you had to go to the 27 because Kate, my little sister, was going to be born? You left us at home and ‎28 in a hurry. Remember?” “Well, you left and 29 the suitcase.” I couldn’t believe he 30 all the details! “After you came back from the hospital, you were 31 to see the suitcase had been opened and 32 had been thrown all over the place, and then you 33 me.” “And you didn’t do it?” I asked. “No, I didn’t. I was just searching for my gift.” My heart sank. I felt 34 . I hugged Keith and asked him to 35 me. His honesty made me think of my other son, Kevin. Maybe I’d hurt his feelings, too. I went to ask him the 36 question. Kevin answered as immediately as his 37 , “Last Christmas you 38 us a special toy, but you forgot about it.” 39 Christmas had passed, I took my two sons to the store that day and bought them what I had promised. The 40 thing wasn’t the toy. The problem was I’d made a promise too lightly and didn’t keep it as their father.‎ ‎（ ）21. A. showed B. hurt C. attended D. expressed （ ）22. A. candy B. book C. picture D. toy （ ）23. A. never B. often C. always D. ever （ ）24. A. challenge B. message C. idea D. fact （ ）25. A. complained B. apologized C. continued D. explained （ ）26. A. suggestion B. answer C. action D. blame ‎ ‎（ ）27. A. hospital B. church C. school D. garden （ ）28. A. settled down B. went on C. set off D. got up （ ）29. A. replaced B. forgot C. brought D. opened （ ）30. A. knew B. imagined C. discovered D. remembered （ ）31. A. angry B. worried C. happy D. satisfied （ ）32. A. nothing B. somebody C. everything D. nobody （ ）33. A. praised B. punished C. helped D. educated （ ）34. A. terrible B. hopeless C. inspired D. encouraged （ ）35. A. support B. criticize C. suspect D. forgive （ ）36. A. easy B. direct C. same D. funny （ ）37. A. mother B. brother C. sister D. father （ ）38. A. bought B. borrowed C. left D. promised （ ）39. A. Though B. Because C. Since D. Until （ ）40. A. strange B. interesting C. important D. difficult ‎ 第II卷(满分80分)‎ 第三部分：基础知识运用（共三节，满分55分）‎ 第一节： 品句填词（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 根据下面句子中的汉语提示或用词的正确形式完成句子。‎ ‎41. Building such a skyscraper is not an easy job; we must have enough _______(专业的)engineers.‎ ‎42. The boy can’t play computer games without his father’s________(同意；批准) .‎ ‎43. We have come to the____________ (结论)that he’s not the right person for the job.‎ ‎44.As far as I am concerned, it is a_________(有挑战性的)role for an inexperienced performer .‎ ‎45. He described the robbery in detail to the policeman and his ____________(描述）was very valuable.‎ ‎46. The Tower of London is one of the most popular tourist_______________(attraction) in London.‎ ‎47.__________________(expose)to the sunlight for too long will be harmful to your skin.‎ ‎48.The better you understand this, the more easily and _____________(enjoy）you will achieve your goals.‎ ‎49. Nobody can tolerate____________________(cheat), and that’s why he has no friends.‎ ‎50. Though__________(lack)money, his parents managed to send him to a university.‎ ‎51. With the man___________(guide)us ahead, we had no trouble finding the village.‎ ‎52.________ (leave) at home reading all day, the boy felt very lonely and wished to go out to play with his friends.‎ ‎53._________ (consider) the surroundings, we made a few adjustments to the plan.‎ ‎54. The newspapers keep us ____________(inform)of what is going on around us at any time.‎ ‎55. Our software, unless___________(update) on a regular basis, may not serve us well in our work.‎ 第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ For some US college students, a break from school is a time to volunteer 56 (help) communities in need. They take part in activities 　57　(organize) by school to do voluntary work. ‎ This spring break, I had the opportunity to go on one of these trips, and it was the 　58　 (good) week of my entire life. I went with twelve other students and two adults down to Rocky Mount, North Carolina in the US. We worked on three houses, 　59　 (build) roofs, painting, and decorating. ‎ It was very rewarding to see how much we 　60　 (appreciate) by the people living in that town. Every time we went out somewhere for dinner, people came up to us to express 　61　 (they) appreciation. This made us feel really good and 　62　 (encourage) us to get more done each day. ‎ The trip wasn’t all about work, however. We had 　63　 amazing group of people who enjoyed one another’s company. We created our own fun, 　64　 helped us get to know each other well. At the end of the trip, I came home 　65　 not only a great sense of success but also fourteen really good new friends. ‎ 第三节:短文改错（共l0小题；每小题l分, 满分l0分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有l0处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：l.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.‎ 第四部分：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了“HEARTTOHEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jim，收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。 内容要点如下：1．表示理解并给予安慰；2．提出建议并说明理由。 注意：1．词数100左右；2．信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：temper n．脾气，情绪 ‎ Dear Worried,‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours truly,‎ Jim ‎2018级高二上学期9月调研考试 英语试题 ‎1-3 CBD 4-7 ADCD 8--11 CBBC 12--15BACD 16-20 BDEFC ‎21-25 BDADC 26-30 BACBD 31-35 ACBAD 36-40 CBDAC 基础知识填空：‎ ‎41.professional 42.approval 43.conclusion 44.challenging 45.description 46.attractions ‎47.Being exposed 48.enjoyably 49.being cheated 50.lacking 51.guiding 52.left ‎53.considering 54.informed 55.updated 语法填空：‎ ‎ 56.to help　【解题思路】　考查不定式。volunteer to do sth.,意为"志愿做某事",故应用动词不定式。‎ ‎57.organized　【解题思路】　考查非谓语动词。organize与activities是逻辑上的动宾关系,故应用动词-ed形式。‎ ‎58.best　【解题思路】　考查形容词的最高级。根据句中的of my entire life可知,这里有比较的范围,要用good的最高级。‎ ‎59.building　【解题思路】　考查非谓语动词。根据下文的painting, and decorating可知,这三个词是并列的,故用动词-ing形式。‎ ‎60.were appreciated　【解题思路】　考查时态和语态。根据语境以及句中的by可知,we与appreciate之间是被动关系,故用被动语态;且描述的是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时。‎ ‎61.their　【解题思路】　考查代词。空处作定语,修饰后面的名词appreciation,故用形容词性物主代词their。‎ ‎62.encouraged　【解题思路】　考查动词的时态。此处与上文中的made并列,故用一般过去时。‎ ‎63.an　【解题思路】　考查冠词。a group of表示"一群人",用不定冠词,又因为amazing的发音以元音音素开头,故填an。‎ ‎64.which　【解题思路】　考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代主句We created our own fun,在定语从句中作主语,故用which。‎ ‎65.with　【解题思路】　考查介词。根据语境可知,此处表示带着成就感和十四个非常好的新朋友回家,故填with,意为"带有"。‎ 短文改错：‎ ‎66. year—years 67. worse—worst 68. the 去掉 ‎69. yourself—myself 70. such—so 71. tell—told ‎72. freely—free 73. wear—wearing 74. to—for 75.whenever ∧I 书面表达：‎ I'm sorry to know that you are having such a bad time at the moment. The truth is everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong，so there is no need to worry too much. What matters most is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything that you’ll regret. Here are three useful tips.‎ First of all，talk to someone you trust about how you feel, which is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. Besides, it also helps to go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger．Last but not least，remain optimistic about your future．Such a positive attitude toward life can be helpful in lifting your spirits．‎ I feel that my suggestions would be of great benefit if you stick to them. ‎