2018-2019学年山西省晋中市高一上学期期末调研测试英语试题（word版）

2018-2019学年山西省晋中市高一上学期期末调研测试英语试题（word版）

‎2018-2019学年山西省晋中市高一上学期期末调研测试 英语试题 注意事项：‎ ‎1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在试卷相应的位置。‎ ‎2. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，写在本试卷上无效。‎ ‎3. 听力部分满分30分，不计入总分。‎ 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the man like about the play?‎ A. The story. B. The ending. C. The actor.‎ ‎2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?‎ A. A hotel. B. A bank. C. A restaurant.‎ ‎3. At what time will the two speakers meet?‎ A. 5:20. B. 5:10. C. 4:40.‎ ‎4. What will the man do?‎ A. Change the plan. B. Wait for a phone call. C. Sort things out.‎ ‎5. What does the woman want to do?‎ A. See a film with the man. B. Offer the man some help. C. Listen to some great music.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. How much bread will the speakers buy?‎ A. One bag. B. Two bags. C. Four bags.‎ ‎7. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. At a grocery store. B. At a fruit shop. C. In an apartment.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What does the man like to do?‎ A. Read books. B. Play sports. C. Create art.‎ ‎9. What does the woman think of reading?‎ A. She has always loved it. B. She never cares about it. C. She only reads it for school.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What’s the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Good friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Waitress and customer.‎ ‎11. What does the man want to drink?‎ A. Soda. B. Juice. C. Coke.‎ ‎12. What will the man do next?‎ A. Park his car. B. Get a table. C. Start eating.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Who is the man probably?‎ A. The house owner. B. The woman’s father. C. The woman’s husband.‎ ‎14. What is the problem with the air conditioner in the bedroom?‎ A. It is old. B. It is noisy. C. It looks awful.‎ ‎15. What was fixed last year?‎ A. The TV set. B. The fridge. C. The washing machine.‎ ‎16. What will the man do next week?‎ A. Repair the sofa.‎ B. Have the TV set checked out.‎ C. Replace the bedroom air conditioner.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. When did the speaker get home?‎ A. At about 2:30 am. B. At about 7:30 am. C. At about 8:30 am.‎ ‎18. How did the speaker feel about the weather during the party?‎ A. Surprised. B. Unconcerned. C. Worried.‎ ‎19. What can we learn about the speaker?‎ A. He couldn’t find his car. B. He likes disco very much. C. He had a good time at the party.‎ ‎20. How did the speaker get home?‎ A. On foot B. By car. C. By taxi.‎ 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Get ready to fill your days full of fun and adventure. West Dorset, an area of outstanding natural beauty, is always a place to go and there is always something going on. The following are some of the star attractions.‎ ‎● Mapperton House & Gardens Impressive valley gardens surrounded by wooded landscape.‎ Gardens open: Daily 11 am -5 pm except Fridays, March to October included.‎ Booking through Tel: (0103)959203 or www.mapperton.com ‎● Bridport Museum Local history museum attracts every history lovers. We also have a year-round Local History Centre nearby where you can complete local and family history research.‎ Open: Monday-Saturday, April to October included.‎ Booking through Tel: (0103) 959711 or www.bridportmuseum.com ‎● Furlelgh Estate Wine Tours Vineyard and winery, producers of the UK’s most outstanding wine. Come and see how the 2019 Winemaker of the Year makes wine.‎ Open for sales: 11 am-4 pm Fridays and Saturdays, tours at 2 pm.‎ Booking through Tel: (0103) 906323 or wwwjurleiehestate.uk ‎● Old Crown Court and Cells Experience two hundred years of shocking crime and punishment. Tours of court room and cells on selected afternoons mid July to end August.‎ Open: Tuesday-Sunday, March to September included.‎ Booking through www.visitdorset.com For all the latest information about attractions including opening times, reasonable prices and special offers，please go to www.visitdorset.com ‎1. Where can you learn about wine making?‎ A. At Mapperton House & Gardens. B. At Bridport Museum.‎ C. At Furleigh Estate. D. At Old Crown Court and Cells.‎ ‎2. Which website should you visit if you want to get a good price?‎ A. www.mapperton.com B. www.bridportmuseum.com C. www.furleighestate.uk D. www.visitdorset.com ‎3. On what day of the week can you visit all the four places?‎ A. Monday. B. Tuesday.‎ C. Friday. D. Saturday.‎ ‎【答案】1. C 2. D 3. D B Since many of you are planning to study at a college or university in the future, you may be carious to know what your future study will be like. This is the question I want to discuss with you today.‎ First, let’s talk about what your weekly timetable will look like. No matter what your major may be, you can expect to spend between four and six hours a week for each class attending lecture. Lectures are usually in very large rooms because some courses such as Introduction to Sociology or Economics often have as many as two or three hundred students, especially at large universities. In lectures, it’s very important for you to take notes on what the professor says because the information in a lecture is often different from that in your textbooks. Also, you can expect to have exam questions based on the lectures. So it isn’t enough to just read your textbooks; you have to attend lectures as well. In a typical week, you will also have a couple of hours of discussion for every class you take. The discussion part is a small group meeting usually with fewer than thirty students where you can ask questions about the lectures, the reading, and the homework. In large universities, graduate students called teaching assistants, usually direct discussion parts If your major is chemistry, or physics, or another science, you’ll also have to spend several hours a week in the lab doing experiments. This means that science majors spend more time in the classroom than non-science majors do. On the other hand, people who major in subjects like literature or history usually have to read and write more than science majors do.‎ ‎4. Which of the following is important for students to do according to the passage?‎ A. Reading just the textbooks. B. Taking notes in lectures.‎ C. Spending 5 days attending lectures. D. Getting on well with classmates.‎ ‎5. What is not included in a discussion part?‎ A. Working with the help of university professors.‎ B. Asking questions about a lecture.‎ C. Talking over what the students have read.‎ D. Discussing the problems about homework.‎ ‎6. According to the author, What’s the characteristic of science majors?‎ A. They have to work harder than non-science majors.‎ B. They do more experiments than other majors.‎ C. They consider experiments more important than discussions.‎ D. They spend less time on their studies than non-science majors.‎ ‎7. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?‎ A. To help students learn about university study.‎ B. To persuade students to attend lectures.‎ C. To encourage students to take part in discussions.‎ D. To advise students to choose proper majors.‎ ‎【答案】4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A C Hundreds of children are being treated for sleep problems in Wales every year. In some cases, babies, infants and teenagers have been admitted to hospital while in north Wales alone.‎ The Children’s Sleep Charity said many children were suffering from lack of sleep mainly because of technology use. Public Health Wales said sleep was as important to a child’s health as healthy eating and exercise, and children with poor sleep patterns were more likely to be fat.‎ Statistics obtained under the Freedom of Information Act by BBC Wales found at least 408 children have been admitted to hospitals across Wales suffering from sleep disorders since March 2013.‎ Children aged between 0 and4 made up the highest number of inpatients (住院病人), with some newborns being treated for sleep-related problems from the day of birth.‎ Vicki Dawson, who set up the Children’s Sleep Charity (CSC), said sleepless nights were putting both children and parents in anxiety. “Their weight and growth may also be affected as well as their mental health,” she said.‎ Teachers said children showing signs of sleep shortage and tiredness in class were a concern as they couldn’t concentrate for long periods.‎ Psychologist Amy McClelland, of Sleep Wales, said a common problem was children being “over excited” and “not having the chance to relax property” before bed and families should get back to basics. “Think 1950s family home. Dinner as a family, read, chat, a film maybe, lights off and then bed.” She added.‎ ‎8. What’s the main reason why children are short of sleep?‎ A. Less exercise. B. Eating habits.‎ C. Sleep patterns. D. Technology use.‎ ‎9. Who are the majority of the inpatients with sleep-related disorders?‎ A. Teenagers. B. Infants.‎ C. Teachers. D. Parents.‎ ‎10. What can we infer from what Amy McClelland said?‎ A. Relaxation has a bad effect on children.‎ B. Chatting and films make children sleep more.‎ C. Being too excited is good for sleep habits.‎ D. It is difficult for children to read before bed.‎ ‎11. What is the best title for the text?‎ A. Ways to Treat Sleep Problems B. Sleep Habits of Welsh Children C. Sleep Problems of Welsh Children D. The Problems of Welsh Children ‎【答案】8. D 9. B 10. B 11. C D Teaching English is the best way to get paid to travel the world. Flexible hours, paid holidays, and paid accommodation (膳宿) are just some of the reasons why teaching English is popular with those who want to take a gap year abroad.‎ ‎● Flexible hours!‎ Teachers can choose their hours in many teach-abroad programs, so if you want to spend a day walking in the city, taking a cooking class, reading a book, learning a new language, or simply resting under a tree, teaching English gives you that flexibility to addict yourself to the new culture. Tell us what you would do for fun in another country and gain a free Teaching English to Young Learners specialist course when you enroll in (报名) the Advanced 120-hour TESOL Certificate Course!‎ ‎● Paid Holidays!‎ Our paid teach-abroad programs include paid holidays, so you can take a few weeks to travel anywhere in the world.‎ ‎● Save Money to Travel!‎ The TESOL job package includes accommodation. Many employers also offer teachers a transportation fee and health insurance coverage. When you have all your living expenses paid for, you can use every dollar that you earn from teaching English abroad to have fun and travel!‎ What are you waiting for? Go Abroad!‎ TESOL offers free job placement help to certified teachers. You don’t even need a degree in education or a teaching license to teach English abroad. A TESOL certification (证书) is your key to ditching your 9-to-5 job and getting paid to travel the world. The TESOL course will give you all the training that you need to teach English. It only takes 120 hours of TESOL training to get qualified to teach abroad and you can complete the course in less than 4 weeks!‎ ‎12. What’s the advantage of enrolling in the Advanced 120-hour TESOL Certificate Course?‎ A. Taking a free cooking class. B. Gaining a free book.‎ C. Learning a new language for free. D. Getting a free course.‎ ‎13. When you teach English abroad, you ________.‎ A. arc not allowed to travel at your own convenience B. hive to pay for transportation expense by yourself C. can’t have the chance to have access to a new language D. should pay for your travel using your own money ‎14. What does the underlined word “ditching” probably mean?‎ A. Getting. B. Finding.‎ C. Abandoning. D. Adopting.‎ ‎15. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?‎ A. To explain how to travel abroad.‎ B. To tell us the advantages of traveling abroad.‎ C. To encourage us to attend the TESOL training course.‎ D. To give advice on how to save money traveling abroad.‎ ‎【答案】12. D 13. D 14. C 15. C 第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Please wear loose clothing, mostly cotton. It is obvious that wearing clothing that is loose rather than tight is welcomed in summer. ___16___. This carries away the warmth that your body produces and allows cooler air to flow back in.‎ ‎___17___. When it’s really hot out, materials that “breathe” — allowing the flow of air through the fabric (衣料) itself — also work to keep you cool. Cotton and linen are among the most breathable fabrics，so look for clothes made of those substances.‎ Your body controls its temperature via a small peanut-shaped section of the brain known as the hypothalamus (下丘脑). ___18___. It turns the temperature up or down based on various factors — such as how cold or hot the skin is.‎ Certain parts of the skin have a larger influence than others. ___19___. They get their name because you can feel your pulse there, and the reason you can do that is because vessels are so close to the edge of your skin that one can easily hear or feel the flow of blood.‎ When you want to lower your body temperature, cooling those pulse points with cold water or ice sends a signal to the brain that says, “Turn cold.” ___20___. Focus on pulse points that are easy to reach: the insides of your wrists, the area around your temple, and your neck. Holding an ice pack or even a cold washcloth against the skin on these regions will make your entire body feel cooler.‎ A. It allows air to flow past the skin B. Sweating helps to cool off the skin C. These areas are called pulse points (脉冲点)‎ D. The type of fabric you wear has an influence, too E. This fools your brain into turning down its thermostat (恒温器)‎ F. This region works almost like a thermostat in a home G. Exercising in extreme heat is usually not recommended ‎【答案】16. A 17. D ‎ ‎18. F 19. C ‎ ‎20. E 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his schooling by selling goods from door to door ‎ found that he only had one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to ___21___ for a meal at the next house.‎ However, he lost his nerve ___22___ a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked ___23___ so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it ___24___, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”‎ ‎“You don’t owe me anything,” she ___25___. “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a ___26___.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger ___27___, but it also increased his faith in God and human race. He was about to give up and quit before this point.‎ Years later the young woman became seriously ill. The local doctors were confused. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called in to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly，now ___28___, was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light ___29___ his eyes. Immediately, he ___30___ and went down through the hospital hall into her room. ___31___ in his doctor s gown he went in to see her. He ___32___ her at once. He went back to the consultation room and ___33___ to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave ___34___ attention to her case.‎ After a long ___35___ the battle was won. Dr. Kelly ___36___ the business office to pass the final bill to him for ___37___.‎ He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was negative that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her ___38___. She read these words ‎“Paid in full with a glass of ___39___.” (Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly.‎ Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she ___40___ _ silently. “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”‎ ‎21. A. call B. make C. beg D. prepare ‎22. A. while B. when C. though D. unless ‎23. A. thirsty B. lazy C. tired D. hungry ‎24. A. slowly B. wildly C. steadily D. hurriedly ‎25. A. announced B. shouted C. replied D. doubted ‎26. A. reward B. value C. prize D. kindness ‎27. A. physically B. mentally C. normally D. properly ‎28. A. rich B. famous C. gentle D. manly ‎29. A. fixed B. filled C. consulted D. reflected ‎30. A. rose B. raised C. got D. left ‎31. A. Worn B. Having C. Putting D. Dressed ‎32. A. recognized B. knew C. spared D. regained ‎33. A. desired B. declared C. determined D. declined ‎34. A. special B. ordinary C. normal D. private ‎35. A. decision B. preparation C. struggle D. debate ‎36. A. ordered B. requested C. confused D. encouraged ‎37. A. check B. study C. observation D. approval ‎38. A. presentation B. preference C. attention D. arrangement ‎39. A. milk B. water C. juice D. kola ‎40. A. praised B. pretended C. pressed D. prayed ‎【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. D 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite ___41___ to sail a boat Wind is one of our cleanest and ___42___ (rich) power sources, as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills (风车) ___43___ (begin) to be used in ancient Iran back in ___44___ seventh century BC. They were first ___45___ (introduce) to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of ___46___ (use) wind power.‎ For many ___47___ (century), people used windmills to grind (磨碎) wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. ___48___ electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use ___49___ (they) to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. Today, there is a ___50___ (globe) movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.‎ ‎【答案】41. or 42. richest ‎ ‎43. began 44. the ‎ ‎45. introduced ‎ ‎46. using 47. centuries ‎ ‎48. When 49. them ‎ ‎50. global 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ They are the sort of friend who are so close they trust each other with their lives. If one falls, the other is there catch him.‎ One is Wellman, his legs were permanently injured nine years before in a rock-climbing accident. The other is Corbett. He is a experienced rock climber. Together with, they climbed up Half Dome，the famous 2,000-foot rock in the Yosemite National Park.‎ However, their climb of Half Dome is not all smooth. At one point, pieces of rock gave way, but Corbett dropped down quickly. Wellman locked their rope in place, stopping the fall at 20 feet. Her quick action probably saved his friend life.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎52.假定你是李华，你的美国好友Eric将随团前往你校访问。他来信咨询接待事宜。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：‎ ‎1. 活动内容；‎ ‎2. 饮食住宿。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【答案】Dear Eric,‎ I’m delighted that you will pay a visit to our school. Here are some arrangements in detail.‎ There are various activities planned for you. First, volunteers in our school will show you around our beautiful campus. And then you can attend classes to see what’s going on in a Chinese classroom. Visiting the museum and tourist attractions is included, which will be a good chance to learn about Chinese history. As for accommodation, you are expected to stay in our school dormitory. Besides, Chinese meals will be served in students’ canteen. ‎ Please let me know if anything needs to be adjusted. I hope you will have a wonderful stay here. ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua