英语卷·2019届山东省平阴县第一中学高二12月月考（2017-12）

英语卷·2019届山东省平阴县第一中学高二12月月考（2017-12）

‎2016级高二年级第一学期阶段性检测 2017.12‎ 英 语 试 卷 ‎ 注意事项： ‎ ‎1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。‎ ‎2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 ‎ ‎3. 考试结束，考生将第二卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. What does the man mean? ‎ A. He has no interest in working in the woman’s company. B. He has set up a company himself. ‎ C. He has already found a job.‎ ‎2. What can we learn about Lisa? ‎ A. She’s trying to find a job. B. She’s too busy to clean her house. ‎ C. She prefers to keep her house untidy.‎ ‎3. Why does the woman refuse to take the big bag of rice? ‎ A. Because it’s too heavy. B. Because she lives too far. C. Because it’s too expensive.‎ ‎4. What does the woman think of the guitarists? ‎ A. they were too unskilled. B. They were very popular. C. They were too noisy.‎ ‎5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? ‎ A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a bank.‎ 第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题 6. How does the man pay? ‎ A. By credit card. B. By check. C. In cash.‎ 7. How much is the man charged for a box of make-up?‎ A. $20 B. $160 C. $180‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题 8. How far away is Gumtree Village? ‎ A. Less than four miles. B. Nearly two miles. C. More than four miles.‎ 9. Which is the route to Gumtree Village? ‎ A. Path→road→bridge. B. Road→path→bridge. C. Road→bridge→path.‎ 10. What can we learn about the woman? ‎ A. She will walk with the man to the village. B. She cannot give the man a ride. ‎ C. She recommends the man drive there.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? ‎ A. Repairman and customer. B. Salesman and client. C. Waiter and guest.‎ 12. When did the woman find her cellphone had broken down? ‎ A. Yesterday. B. last night. C. This morning.‎ 13. How soon can the woman come back for her cellphone? ‎ A. In about 4 days. B. In about 2 days. C. In about 1 week.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题 6. What was special about the group? ‎ A. The members were from different backgrounds. ‎ B. The members had so much in common.‎ C. The members were mostly girls.‎ 7. What did Mary find from the experiences? ‎ A. It is hard for people from different places to make friends. ‎ B. people from different places can be like a family. ‎ C. Spanish is also a very important language.‎ 8. What does Mary think of smiles? ‎ A. Smiles can solve some important problems. ‎ B. Smiling is the only thing to do in host families.‎ C. Smiles are more important than languages sometimes.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题 9. On which radio can you enjoy an 18th-century Irish folk song singing contest? ‎ A. Radio 2. B. Radio 3. C. Radio 4.‎ 10. What will be broadcast on Radio 2 tonight? ‎ A. A football match. B. A singing contest. C. A survey into credit card cheating.‎ ‎19.Which of the following will probably be broadcast longest this evening? ‎ A. It’s My Opinion. B. Would You Credit It? C. Pop Concert.‎ ‎20. What will Jack Green do tonight? ‎ A. Host a survey program. B. Broadcast the 10 o’clock news. C. Answer audience’s questions. ‎ 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节：（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A To me, life without music would not be exciting. I realize that this is not true for everybody. Many people get along quite well without going to the concert, and listening to the record. But music plays an important part in everyone's life, whether he realizes it or not. Try to imagine, for example, what films or TV plays would be like without music. Would the feelings, the moving plot, and the greatest interests, be so exciting or dramatic? I'm not sure about it.‎ Now, we have been speaking of music in its more common meaning----the kind of music we hear in the concert hall. But if we look at some parts of music more closely, we discover them in our everyday life too----in the rhythm of the sea, the melody of a bird in the woods and so on. So music surely has meaning for everyone, in some way or other. And, of course, it has special meaning for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music.‎ It is well said, “Through music a child enters into a world of beauty, expresses himself from his heart, feels the joy of doing things alone, learns to take care of others, develops his mind and makes his body strong.”‎ ‎21. What does the writer say more about in the text?‎ A. Life full of music. B. The importance of music.‎ C. Life without music. D. The development of music.‎ ‎22. From the text, we learn that many people________.‎ A. go to the concert instead of enjoying music B. get along quite well without music ‎ C. don't realize the importance of music D. think music would be less exciting than films ‎23. What does the underlined word “melody” mean in the text?‎ ‎ A. flying B. living C. looking D. singing ‎24. From the last paragraph, we learn that music________.‎ A. is very necessary for our everyday life B. is very important, especially for children ‎ C. can make our life exciting and dramatic D. can enter another beautiful world B Chester City Library offers a range of Library Special Needs Services to people who don't have access to our library service in the usual way．As long as you live in Chester City，we'll provide a wild range of library services and resources including： ‎ ‎●Large printed and ordinary printed books ‎ ‎●Talking books on tape and CD ‎ ‎●DVDs and music CDs ‎●Magazines ‎ ‎●Reference and information requests ‎ Home delivery service ‎ Let us know what you like to read and we will choose the resources for you．Our staff will deliver the resources to your home for free．We also provide a service where we can choose the resources for you or someone instead of you choose the things from the library．You can also choose the resources you need personally． ‎ Talking books and captioned videos ‎ The library can provide talking books for people who are unable to use printed books because of eye diseases．You don't have to miss out on reading any more when you can borrow talking books from the library．If you have limited hearing which prevents you from enjoying movies，we can provide captioned videos for you at no charge． ‎ Languages besides English ‎ We can provide books in a range of languages besides English．If possible，we will request these items from the State Library of NSW，Australia． ‎ How to join？ ‎ Contact the Library Special Needs Coordinator to register or discuss if you are eligible（合适的） for any of the services we provide—Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday 9am--5pm on 4297 2522 for more information． ‎ ‎25.Library Special Needs Services are meant for ______ ． ‎ ‎ A. those who are fond of reading ‎ B. those who can't get medical help in Chester City ‎ C. only those who have walking disabilities ‎ D. people living in Chester City with an illness or disability ‎26.What can we learn from the passage？ ______ ‎ A. Books with different languages are available． ‎ B. People with limited hearing have to pay for captioned videos． ‎ C. Few entertaining resources are offered here． ‎ D. People have to choose what they need by themselves． ‎ ‎27.How can you learn more about the special service information?‎ A.By emailing the library.  B. By phoning the library at the required time. ‎ C. By contacting the library on weekends . D. By visiting the library personally.‎ C ‎  Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website BookCrossing.com turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.‎ ‎    Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.‎ ‎   Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”‎ Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.‎ People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where ‎ their books have been found. Bruce Peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.‎ BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual. The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.‎ ‎28.Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph? ‎ A. To introduce BookCrossing. B. To explain what they are. ‎ C. To stress the importance of reading. D. To encourage readers to share their ideas. ‎ ‎29.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? ‎ A. A public place.                               B. An adventure. ‎ C. The book.                             D. The identification number. ‎ ‎30.What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it? ‎ A. Mail it back to its owner.               B. Pass it on to another reader. ‎ C. Meet other readers to discuss it.         D. Keep it safe in his bookcase. ‎ ‎31.What is the best title for the text? ‎ A. Online Reading: A Virtual Tour            B.Electronic Books: A new Trend ‎ C.A Book Group Brings Tradition Back        D.A Website Links People through Books D When we perceive other people，we seldom describe a person in cold and objective words．"She was 5 feet 8 inches tall，had fair hair，and wore a colored skirt．"More often，we try to get inside the other person to pinpoint his or her attitudes，emotions，motivations，abilities，ideas and characters．Furthermore，we sometimes behave as ‎ if we can accomplish this difficult job very quickly--perhaps with a two-second glance． ‎ We try to obtain information about others in many ways．Social scientist Berger suggests several methods for reducing uncertainties about others：watching，without being noticed，a person interacting with others，particularly with others who are known to you so you can compare the observed person's behavior with the known others' behavior; observing a person in a situation where social behavior is relatively unrestrained or where a wide variety of behavioral responses are called for；deliberately structuring the physical or social environment so as to observe the person's responses to specific stimuli（刺激）；asking people who have had or have frequent contact with the person about him or her；and using various strategies in face-to-face interaction to uncover information about another person：questions，self-disclosures（自我表露），and so on． ‎ Getting to know someone is a never-ending task，largely because people are constantly changing and the methods we use to obtain information are often imprecise．You may have known someone for ten years and still know very little about him．If we accept the idea that we won't ever fully know another person，it enables us to deal more easily with those things that get in the way of accurate knowledge such as secrets and description. It will also keep us from being too surprised or shocked by seemingly inconsistent behavior．Ironically those things that keep us from knowing another person too well （e.g. secrets and deceptions） may be just as important to the development of satisfying relationship as those things that enables us to obtain accurate knowledge about a person （e.g. disclosure and truthful statements.） ‎ ‎32.The word "pinpoint"（in 1st para）is closest in meaning to ______ ． ‎ A. appreciate B. identify C. obtain D. interpret ‎ ‎33．What do we learn from the first paragraph？ ______ ‎ A. People like to be described in cold，objective words． ‎ B. It is impossible to get inside of a person． ‎ C. Getting to know a person is usually no easy job． ‎ D. It is difficult to describe a person in words．‎ ‎34.The author's purpose in writing the passage is to ______ ． ‎ A. discuss the various aspects of getting to know people ‎ B. provide ways of how to obtain information about people ‎ C. warn readers of the negative side of people's characters ‎ D. give advice on appropriate behaviors for social occasions．‎ ‎35.It can be inferred from Berger's suggestions that ______ ． ‎ A. people do not reveal their true self on every occasion ‎ B. the best way to know a person is by making comparisons ‎ C. in most cases we should avoid contacting the observed person directly ‎ D. face-to-face interaction is the best strategy to uncover information about a person ‎ 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ While going through life with the pursuit of money on our mind，we're often told that money can't buy happiness．But what truth is there in the saying？Is there a relation between money and happiness？（36） ______ ‎ Humans are very sensitive to change．When we get a rise，we really enjoy it．But some studies have shown that in North America，additional income beyond 75,000 dollars a year stops impacting day-to-day happiness．（37） ______ They often end up spending all the money，going into debt，and experience ruined social relationships． ‎ So surely money can't really buy happiness．Well，recent studies suggest that the problem may actually be in the way that we spend money．（38） ______ Studies show that people who spend their money on others feel happier．As for the people who spend money on themselves，their happiness is unchanged． ‎ ‎39） _____ One experiment showed that instead of an organization writing a large check to a charity，dividing the amount up among employees，allowing them to contribute to a charity of their choice，increased their job satisfaction．Similarly，individuals that spend money on each other，as opposed to themselves，not only increase job satisfaction，but improve the team ‎ performance． ‎ ‎40）______ Interestingly，the specific way money is spent on others isn't important．Spending something on others is the important aspect of increasing your happiness. ‎ A. In fact, people who win a lottery often report becoming extremely unhappy． B. And if so, how can we use it to our advantage？ ‎ C. Money has more effect on the vast majority of people in the long run． ‎ D. Instead of buying things for yourself，try giving some of it to other people and see how you feel． ‎ E. The same principle has been tested on teams and organizations as well． ‎ F. And while you're saving up for these greatest experiences，don't forget the daily joys in life． ‎ G. Almost everywhere we look in the world，we see that giving money to others is positively related to happiness， ‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 从短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ The town I live in is about to put cameras at all traffic lights to catch people who run red lights.It__ 41 _me of how many people I've seen who take the yellow light as a signal to go faster．I also can't _42 __ why people don't move when the traffic light has turned green．Above all，there are those  43 __situations in which someone doesn't even __44__ that the light is red，and just keeps going．That is why so many accidents happen! All these situations make me __45__  about the purpose of traffic lights． ‎ However，it's even more  46__ to imagine letting people make their own  47__ at crowded crossroads．Do the biggest cars get to go first？Who decides who goes next？ _48_I guess I do like the idea of a system to_49  traffic．And I'll do my best to __50_ the traffic rules：to go，to be _51_，and to stop when I'm supposed to． ‎ It occurs to me that my _52__have done much the same for me in __53__ of  teaching me how to live．They have given me many __54___ lights：to get along well with others，to listen and talk to them，to help others，and to live with __55___ and purpose．They have also given me some red lights so that my __56___doesn't go astray （误入歧途）：not to be greedy，to keep my temper，and to control my desires．And there also have been some yellow caution lights：to watch how much I drink，to keep control of my behavior，and to _57____ school regularly and work hard． ‎ If I obey these rules，my life will be as _58__ as it can be．Just as I'm wise to pay attention to the traffic lights when I'm walking __59__ the street，I'm wise to pay attention to the "life __60__ " given to me by my parents． ‎ ‎41  A. reminds B. informs C. suggests D. indicates ‎42  A. realize B. clarify  C. understand D. remember ‎43  A. surprising B. dangerous C. competitive D. exciting ‎44  A. feel B. stand C.  notice D. receive ‎45  A. wonder B. worry C. complain D. dare ‎46  A. frightening B. relaxing C. confusing D. interesting ‎47  A. attempts B. efforts C. preparations D. decisions ‎ ‎48  A. Since B. But C. So D. As ‎49  A. affect B. control C. serve D. improve ‎50  A. obey B. recognize C. reflect D. analyze ‎51  A. cautious  B. annoyed C. sensitive D. concerned ‎52  A. teachers B. relatives C. parents D. friends ‎53  A. case B. honor C. place D. terms ‎54  A. green  B. red C. colorful D. yellow ‎55  A. adventure B. joy C. panic D. chance ‎56  A. confidence B. life C. dream D. belief ‎57  A. attend B. start C. leave D. join ‎58  A. special  B. convenient C. good D. simple ‎59  A. through B. beyond C. across D. above ‎60  A. purposes B. features C.  qualities D. signals 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。‎ One morning I sat on a bench in a park and watched a little boy 61. (run) freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance away. The boy would fall to the grass, get up, and without looking back 62.‎ ‎ ____ his mother, run as fast as he could as if nothing had happened.‎ When the kid fell down, he didn't think of the fall as 63. failure. Instead, he considered 64. a learning experience. He tried and tried again 65. he ‎ succeeded. I 66. (touch) by the boy's strong mind and the way he ran. With each attempt, he looked so 67. (confidence) and natural. He only wanted to run freely and to do it as well as he could. He was just being a child—just being himself—being completely in the moment. He never 68.________(give) up. Each time he fell, he got himself back up again, as if he knew that falling down was simply a part of life. He was not looking for others' 69. (smile), or worrying about whether someone was watching or not. He only wanted to run and to feel the experience of running fully and freely. I learned a lot from that experience, and have 70.________(success) brought that lesson with me in many parts of my life.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ A healthy diet and regular exercise may help to prevent obesity among children. Let’s take Mary for example. Mary used to being a healthy girl. But over a year ago, she got into the habit of eating a lot junk food and snacks. However, he spent a lot of time lying on the sofa, watching TV, but doing little exercise. As a result, she put up so much weight that she found it difficulty to climb the stairs. So Mary decided to change the unhealthy lifestyle. She began to have a balancing, healthy diet. She also took part in various sports activity such as swimming, skating, running and playing the basketball. Months later, Mary became as fit as before.‎ 第二节 ‎ 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。他想请你介绍你最喜欢的一个节日，如中秋节、端午节、春节等，你通常是怎么庆祝的，以及你喜欢这个节日的原因。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。‎ ‎ 要求：120字左右 ‎2016级高二年级第一学期阶段性检测 2017.12‎ 英 语 试 卷 一、 听力：‎ ‎1-5CBACB 6-10CACBB 11-15 ACBAB 16-20 CBACA ‎21—24 BCDB 25-27DAB 28-31ACBD 32-35BCAC 36. BADEG 41. ACBCA  ADCBA  51.ACDAB   BACCD ‎ ‎61.running 62.at 63.a 64.it 65.until/till ‎ ‎66.was touched 67.confident 68.gave 69.smiles 70.successfully 短文改错 ‎1. being—be 2. / of 3.However---Besides/Moreover/Furthermore 4. he--- she 5. doing--- did 6. up--- on 7. difficulty--- difficult 8. balancing—balanced 9. activity—activities 10. the 去掉 ‎【参考范文1】‎ Hi! Tom,‎ I’m glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals.‎ My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, our family members usually get together and have a nice meal. After that, I always admire the moon and share mooncakes with my families.‎ I love this festival because I like eating mooncakes. They are in the shape of a full moon. They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss. In short, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a day of pleasure and happiness. I hope that my letter will help you know more about Chinese festivals.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【参考范文2】‎ Hi! Tom,‎ My favorite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival which comes on the first day of the Chinese Lunar Year. There is a name for each year, such as the dog, the monkey, the tiger or one of the twelve animals, and this year is the year of the ‎ horse.‎ Before the New Year’s Day, the Chinese people usually give their houses a good cleaning and on the last evening of the old year, all the members of a family will get together and have a big meal. People usually have jiaozi, fish, niangao and many other dishes. On the first or second day of the new year, people usually go to visit their relatives and friends and give some lucky money to children.‎ Among all the festivals, I like the Spring Festival best not only because I can enjoy delicious food, but also because I can relax myself by spending a few days with my family, my relatives and my friends. ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【参考范文3】‎ Hi! Tom,‎ I’m glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. There are many traditional festivals in China, and my favorite is the Spring Festival. It falls on the first day of the Chinese lunar New Year. The Spring Festival is as important as Christmas in the U.S. and Chinese people have been celebrating it for many years.‎ To celebrate the Spring Festival, I usually stick the Chinese character “Fu” upside down on the door, which means happiness will come. Besides, I always prepare some red paper cutting to decorate my house because I believe the red color can bring our family good luck. On the eve of the festival, My family usually get together, having dinner and sharing some interesting experiences. Midnight is my favorite time because I can set off fireworks and admire them. Shining little stars coming out of fireworks create a warm atmosphere. Everyone is overjoyed as they say farewell to the old year and welcome the new year.‎ I really like the Spring Festival because it’s time for family reunions and the relationship between us becomes closer. Besides. What’s more, I can do various activities during the festival. I hope you can come to China to experience this colorful and meaningful festival.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua