2018-2019学年陕西省黄陵中学高二（普通班）上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版

2018-2019学年陕西省黄陵中学高二（普通班）上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版

高二普通班期末考试 英 语 试 题 第I卷 第一部分 听力 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ ‎ A. In a class. B. In a theatre. C . In a cinema.‎ ‎2. What do they say about the restaurant?‎ A. It is the best place to eat in. ‎ B. They are disappointed at its recent change. ‎ C. They like it all the time .‎ ‎3. What will the man probably do next? ‎ A. Go home to get a book. ‎ B. Return a book to the library. .‎ ‎ C. Borrow a book from the library..‎ ‎4. What does the word ”sorry” mean in the dialogue ? ‎ A. She didn’t want to lend her eraser. ‎ B. She hasn’t got an eraser. ‎ C. She didn’t hear him clearly. ‎ ‎5. What was the weather like before Thursday? ‎ A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.‎ 第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。‎ ‎● 听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。‎ ‎6. Where is Mr Green now?‎ A. He isn’t in the office. ‎ B. He is in another office downstairs. ‎ C. He stays home ‎7. What is the telephone number mentioned in the conversation?‎ A. 83367914. B. 81369741. C .83369741 .‎ ‎● 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. What is the weather like?‎ A. Rainy . B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.‎ ‎9. What do they plan to do at first?‎ A. Watch a football match. B. Go out for dinner. C. Go to see a movie.‎ ‎10. What do they decide to do at last?‎ A. See The Lion King. B. See War in Peace . C. Watch TV at home.‎ ‎● 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. Where does the conversation most probably take place?‎ ‎ A. In a hotel. B. On a plane . C. On a train.‎ ‎12. What is the man doing?‎ ‎ A. Persuading the woman to take another seat. ‎ B. Offering the woman a more comfortable seat. ‎ ‎ C. Advising the woman to move to a window seat ‎13. What will the woman probably do next?‎ ‎ A. Move to a spare seat . B. Exchange the seat with one of the children . ‎ C. Keep on sitting there.‎ ‎● 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14. What does the woman plan to do?‎ ‎ A. Go to class B. Go to the lab. C. Go swimming .‎ ‎15. Why can’t the man go with the woman?‎ A. He has to talk with Professor Smith. ‎ B. He has to finish a paper. ‎ C. He has to take a math test.‎ ‎16. What does the woman offer to do for the man ?‎ ‎ A. Teach him how to write a poem. B. Help him with his math. ‎ C. Walk with him to the library.‎ ‎● 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What is the biggest problem in today’s life.?‎ ‎ A. Pollution. B. Traffic. C. Food .‎ ‎18. What is the most serious kind of pollution?‎ ‎ A. Noise pollution. B. Air pollution. C. Both A and B.‎ ‎19. What is the relationship between people and pollution?‎ A. The fewer people there are, the more pollution there is. ‎ B. The more people there are, the .more pollution there is ‎ C. There was pollution before man appeared in the world.‎ ‎20. What can we do to fight against pollution?‎ A. Government should build more factories. ‎ B. We can go to school by bus or by bike. ‎ C. Everyone should drive to work.‎ ‎ ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） ‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ A Last year when Tom graduated from school, he came to Taibei. He didn't like to work on his father's farm and hoped to find a job in a big city. He went from one company to another but no one wanted him. With little money left, he got to the station, sad and tired. All he wanted to do was go back to his small town. It was very late at night and the station was full of people. They were waiting to buy tickets of ‎ the last train. He bought the last ticket, and he was very happy.‎ ‎　　At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him and asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket because he thought they needed it more than he did. After the train left, he sat on the bench and didn't know where to go. Suddenly, an old man came and said, "Young man, I have seen what you did to the woman. I am the owner of a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me?"‎ ‎ 21. Tom came to the station to _______.‎ ‎　 A. find a job B. take the train home C. sell the ticket D. take the train to Taibei ‎ 22. The woman walked to Tom because _______.‎ ‎　　A. she was Tom's old friend B. her child wanted to talk to Tom ‎　　C. she needed to take the train D. she had no money to buy a ticket ‎ 23. Tom didn't take the train because _______.‎ ‎　　A. he didn't take a train ticket B. he missed the train ‎　　C. he wanted to talk to the old man D. he gave his ticket to the woman ‎ 24. The old man wanted to _______.‎ ‎　　A. lend Tom some money B. give Tom a job ‎　　C. say "Thank you " to Tom D. sit on the bench with Tom ‎ B ‎     It doesn’t matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s what all doctors thought, until they heard about AI Herpin. AI Herpin, it was said, never slept, Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.‎ ‎    AI Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw Herpin sleeping, In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.‎ ‎    The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured (伤害)several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure.‎ ‎     Herpin died at the age of 94.‎ ‎25. The main idea of this passage is that _______.‎ ‎    A. large numbers of people do not need sleep ‎    B. a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleep ‎    C. everyone needs some sleep to stay alive ‎    D. people can live longer by trying not to sleep ‎26. The doctors came to visit Herpin , expecting to ______.‎ ‎    A. cure him of his sleeplessness ‎    B. find that his sleeplessness was not really true ‎    C. find a way to free people from the need of sleeping ‎    D. find out why some old people didn’t need any sleep ‎27. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that AL Herpin ________.‎ ‎    A. was too old to need any sleep            B. often slept in a chair ‎    C. needed no sleep at all                   D. needed some kind of sleep ‎28. One reason that might explain Herpin’s sleeplessness was ________.‎ ‎    A. that he hadn’t got a bed         ‎ ‎ B. that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habit ‎    C. his mother’s injury before he was born    ‎ ‎ D. his magnificent physical condition ‎  C ‎     Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating(创造) new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.‎ ‎     Sometimes , however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers(汉堡包) are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham(火腿)? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef(牛肉), they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We come from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburg ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.‎ ‎     Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting. too. This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.‎ ‎29. According to the writer, English is__________     .‎ ‎    A. as old as Chinese                   B. older than German ‎    C. not so old as Chinese               D. very difficult to learn ‎30. Hamburg is__________     .‎ ‎    A. a kind of food                     B. a round piece of beef ‎    C. the name of a village               D. a city in ‎Germany ‎31. According to the story, _____________     .‎ ‎    A. few Americans like hamburgers          ‎ ‎ B. hamburgers are made with beef ‎   C. hamburgers are made with ham     ‎ ‎ D. hamburgers were first sold about a hundred years ago ‎32. According to the writer, which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary?‎ ‎   A. Where all the new words come from ‎   B. Where those Germans came from ‎   C. The reason why a word has a certain meaning ‎   D. The reason why English is spoken around the world ‎  D ‎ Mr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise.     One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets, I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money, and you lent me £ 5, because you said you were willing to take a chance so as to give a man a start on the way to success.”     Mr Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!” “Well,” answered the stranger, “are you still willing to take a chance?” 33. How did Mr. Grey get to his office?    A. He went up to work by train.    B. He walked to his office.    C. He went to his office on foot unless it rained.    D. He usually took a train to the station and then walked to his office if the weather was fine. 34. Mr Grey liked walking to his office because ________.    A. he couldn’t afford the buses       B. he wanted to save money    C. he wanted to keep in good health  D. he could do some exercises on the way 35. Mr. Grey had been willing to lend money to a stranger in order to_______    A. give him a start in life            B. help him on the way to success    C. make him rich                  D. gain more money 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables. __36__ Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time. Allow them to study in blocks of time，such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle.‎ ‎___37___ Ideal (理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner. Never allow your children to study in front of the television，as that will encourage passive activity.‎ ‎____38___‎ You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners，set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing. ____39____ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair. ____40____ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond(纽带) and help make studying enjoyable.‎ A. Pick a place where your children can study properly.‎ B. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.‎ C Finally, spend time with your kids when they are studying.‎ D. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.‎ E. Instead，use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed. F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward. ‎ G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、 C和D）中。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎ ‎ When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My  ___41___   took me by train or by car to a hotel by the   ____42____  . All day, I seem to remember, I   ____43___   on the sands with strange   _____44__   children. We made houses and gardens, and   ___45___   the tide destroy them. When the tide went out, we   ____46__ over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools. In those days the   ___47____  seemed to shine always brightly  ____48___   the water was always warm. Sometimes we  ____49____ beach and walked in the country, exploring(搜寻) ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were   __50____  in one’s pockets or good places where one could   ___51___  ice creams. Each day seemed a life-time. Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good   ___52____   is much the same as it was. I   __53_____  like the sun and warm sand and the sound of   ___54___   beating the rocks. I no longer wish to   ____55___  any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets.   ___56____  , I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers. Sometimes I  ____57____  what my ideal(理想的) holiday will be like when I am   ___58___ . All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about   ____59_____   who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves  ____60____  on too many ices creams.‎ ‎41. A. teacher           B. parents           C. nurse           D. younger sister 42. A. sea              B. lake            C. mountain        D. rive r 43. A. played           B. slept              C. sat             D. stood 44. A. moving          B. exciting            C. anxious         D. nervous 45. A. made            B. brought            C. watched         D. heard 46. A. collected         B. jumped          C. turned            D. climbed 47. A. light            B. sun                C. moon           D. lamp 48. A. and             B. yet                C. but             D. or 49. A. left             B. came to             C. stood by         D. played by 50. A. sweets          B. sand                C. ice-creams         D. money 51. A. make           B. sell                  C. buy            D. offer 52. A. house           B. holiday               C. garden           D. tide 53. A. hardly           B. almost               C. still             D. perhaps 54. A. waves           B. tides                 C. hands            D. feet 55. A. destroy          B. fix                   C. use             D. build 56. A. But             B. However             C. Otherwise       D. Besides 57. A. wonder          B. feel                  C. understand       D. believe 58. A. strong           B. weak                 C. young           D. old 59. A. children          B. boys                 C. girls           D. grown-ups ‎60A. happy           B. tired                  C. sad             D. sick 第II卷 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式 ‎ In order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地), four things are necessary. 61.______(first), we must understand the language when we hear it 62._____(speak). Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly with 63.______ (confident) and without hesitation(犹豫). Thirdly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.‎ ‎     There is no short way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is 64.______ great help, but it is not enough only 65. ______ (memorize) the rules ‎ from a grammar book. It is no much use 66._______(learn) by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are 67.______(satisfy) with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. "Learn through use" is a good piece of advice for those 68._______are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise 69.______(speak) and writing the language 70._______we can.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删减或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（╲）划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。‎ ‎ I have received and read your letter, in which you said you want to lose weight by dieting. It is natural that young girls at your age hopes to look beautiful and in my opinion, health is more important than beauty, do not let others' ideas to affect your normal life. If you want to lose weight, it is good idea to do it by taking more exercise. The most thing is that you keep up a health state of mind. And it will help you on your studies and help us get over difficulties on dieting.‎ ‎ I hope my advices will be helpful to you and I'm looking forward to hear from you soon.‎ 第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）‎ ‎ 假如你叫李华，寒假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期计划，提出了不同看法，请根据提示写一篇记述讨论内容的英语短文，并谈谈你的看法，文章开头已给出。 ‎ 优点 缺点 呆在家中 舒适，能好好休息，和亲人、同学相聚 失去开阔眼界的机会 外出旅游 有机会和不同的人交流，丰富自己的经历 花费多，旅途不便 ‎ 注意：1.词数100左右 ‎ ‎ 2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 ‎ 3. 参考词汇： 开阔眼界 broaden horizon ‎ The winter holiday is coming. Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday.‎ 答案 ‎1--5 CBBCB 6—10 BCBCC 11--15 BACCB 16—20 BABBB ‎21—24 BCDB 25—28 BBCC 29—32 CDDC 33—35 DCB ‎ ‎36—40 GBEAC ‎41—45 BAABC 46—50 DBAAA 51—55 CBCAD ‎56—60 BADAD 语法填空 ‎61. Firstly 62.spoken 63.confidence 64. a 65.to memorize 66. Learning 67. satisfied 68. who/that 69. speaking 70 whenever ‎ 改错 ‎1..want-wanted 2.hopes-hope 3.and --but 4. 删掉to 5. a good i dea 6.health-healthy 7.on-with 8.us--you 9.advices--advice 10. hear-- hearing ‎ 作文范文 ‎ The winter holiday is coming. Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday. ‎ Some are in favor of staying at home. After a tiring term, they believe it a convenient and comfortable way to relax. Besides, its traditional for them to get together with friends and relatives. But they will lose the chance of getting experience of the outside world. However, others prefer to go out for travelling. They think meeting different people will increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons. However, it will surely take a lot of money and the trips may cause some convenience as well.‎ ‎ In my view .It will be better to stay at home . For I can do whatever I like and help my parents with the housework. We can do anything what we want to do .Such as reading book watching TV even more help parents do housework. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎