2019届高三英语一轮（浙江专用）复习考点强化练 23（必修5　UNIT 3）

2019届高三英语一轮（浙江专用）复习考点强化练 23（必修5　UNIT 3）

考点强化练23(必修5　Unit 3)‎ ‎　考点强化练第45页　 ‎ Ⅰ.阅读理解 Seated in a convertible(敞篷车) with the top down at 60 miles an hour,Mary looked at the flies that sat on top of Mark’s hair.How could they stay there?She wondered.‎ Mary had not seen Mark in years,until the other day when he came into the cafe where she worked.His appearance was different from when he was in high school.Now,he was a bit fat and thick glasses covered his eyes.However,that didn’t change Mary’s feelings for him at all.He had just bought a brand new red sports car and asked her if she would like to go for a ride and then have dinner with him.Her heart beat with excitement as he opened the door for her.She noticed something very strange as Mark got into the car and started to drive away.On the hair was a group of flies just sitting there.‎ Mary stared in amazement.It seemed the faster they drove,the more determined the flies were to stick to his hair.‎ Mary remained silent.She leaned forward and turned the radio on,trying to divert her attention away from the flies,but she couldn’t help thinking about them.She looked up at Mark,who was completely devoted to what was going on and continued to sing to the music while driving merrily along.‎ Finally,Mark pulled the vehicle over to the side of the road beside a diner and looked in the mirror and said,“Mary,I would like to comb my hair before we get something to eat.Could you reach under the seat and give me my hair cream?”‎ Mary reached under the seat and pulled out a camping backpack,which contained a round jar and started to laugh wildly as she pointed to the label(商标).‎ ‎“That’s not hair cream on your hair,Mark!It says it’s Fly Trap Glue!”‎ ‎【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。Mark开着新买的跑车约Mary出去玩,Mary发现有几只苍蝇在Mark的头发上一直一动不动,这使她百思不得其解。最后,Mary终于知道了原因,原来是Mark误将捕蝇胶当作发乳抹在了头发上。‎ ‎1.What can we learn from the text?‎ A.Mark had bought a new sports car for Mary.‎ B.Mark used to be a thin,handsome boy.‎ C.Mark and Mary had been in love for years.‎ D.Mary felt strange when she saw the red car.‎ 答案B 解析推理判断题。根据第二段第二、三句“His appearance was different from when he was in high school.Now,he was a bit fat and thick glasses covered his eyes.”可知,Mark现在的外表跟他在高中时有差别,他现在有些胖而且还戴着厚厚的眼镜。由此可推知,Mark曾经是一个瘦瘦的、帅气的男孩。故选B项。A项和C项文中并未提及:D项错在Mary看到跑车时感到奇怪,应该是看到Mark的头发上一直有几只苍蝇一动不动感到奇怪。‎ ‎2.Why did Mary burst into laughter?‎ A.Because Mary played a trick on Mark.‎ B.Because their ride wasn’t well prepared.‎ C.Because Mark had prepared a jar of hair cream for her.‎ D.Because Mark had mistaken Fly Trap Glue for hair cream.‎ 答案D 解析细节理解题。该题问的是Mary为什么突然大笑起来。根据最后一段可知,这是因为Mark误将捕蝇胶当作发乳抹在了头发上。故选D项。‎ ‎3.What can be the best title for this passage?‎ ‎　　　　　　　　 　　　‎ A.Stuck on you B.Unchanged love C.A hair trick D.A wonderful ride 答案A 解析标题概括题。根据文章内容可知,本文主要讲述的是:Mark约Mary出去玩,Mary发现Mark头发上一直有几只苍蝇一动不动,感到很奇怪,后来Mary才发现这是因为Mark误将捕蝇胶当作发乳抹在头发上了,所以那些苍蝇才会粘在Mark的头发上。A项意为“粘住你”,体现了本文的核心内容,适合做标题。故选A项。‎ ‎〚导学号29402111〛‎ Ⅱ.七选五 Our most common dreams Dreams have long confused us and their meanings can seem nearly impossible to understand.So we are always wondering:1.‎ Dreams can have complex meanings.But before we start explaining these dreams,there are a few things we should know:‎ ‎●Understanding our dreams requires focusing on ourselves—no matter who else is showing up in them.‎ ‎2.　　　They’re a visual picture of the dreamer’s inner state.So after we see ourselves late to class in our dream,consider what being late means for us and go from there. ‎ ‎●We should take the dream meaning literally(照字面地).‎ Just as being nude in public means our body is exposed,a dream about it means we likely feel emotionally exposed.Maybe we’re about to try something new or daring.If so,the fear is natural that we’ll do nothing.A dream about falling might mean we feel like we’re losing our balance emotionally.3.　　　Dreams won’t mean the same thing for any two people,but they can be taken as starting points to think about our emotions. ‎ ‎●Our dream may represent a wish not an anxiety.‎ ‎4.　　　So if we can’t locate an anxiety associated with our dream symbol,then think about our desires.If we’re being chased in our dream,consider this: do you long to be pursued romantically,and feel unfulfilled in that way?5.　　　 ‎ A.Is it important to explain dreams?‎ B.What do our most common dreams really mean?‎ C.Anxiety is often explained as a key to a bad dream.‎ D.Early theories hold that dreams are our deepest wishes.‎ E.Dreams describe what’s going on in our life,nobody else’s.‎ F.That is the same with a failing or the beginning of depression.‎ G.Similarly,a dream about taking a test could mean we’d like to show off our competency,at work or otherwise.‎ 答案与解析 ‎【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。长时间以来梦一直困扰着人们,人们不能了解梦境的含义。如果想了解梦的含义,首先要注意几个问题:把注意力集中在自己身上;照字面理解;梦或许代表一种希望而非焦虑。‎ ‎1.B　根据前一句中的“their meanings can seem nearly impossible to understand”及第二段第一句“Dreams can have complex meanings.”可知,人们不明白梦的含义,因此空格处是在询问一些常见的梦究竟是什么含义,B项符合语境。故选B项。‎ ‎2.E　根据上文中的“focusing on ourselves—no matter who else is showing up in them”可知,无论谁在梦中出现过,我们都需要把注意力集中在自己身上。此处解释原因,因为梦描述的是做梦者自己的生活,而不是其他人的,与E项表述一致。故选E项。‎ ‎3.F　上文提到,摔倒的梦有可能意味着自己情绪上的失衡,F项“这个梦也有可能意味着失败或失望的开端”与上文衔接紧密,符合语境。故选F项。‎ ‎4.D　本段的主题句是“Our dream may represent a wish not an anxiety”,即梦代表的或许是一种希望而不是焦虑。D项中的“dreams are our deepest wishes”与此照应。故选D项。‎ ‎5.G　上文解释了梦代表着希望,并列举了在梦中被追赶的含义。G项用“Similarly”引出另一个例子,即梦见考试也代表了自己的一种希望,符合语境。故选G项。‎ ‎〚导学号29402112〛‎ Ⅲ.读后续写 Most of the time,summer is a wonderful time — it’s a time for fun in the sun,delicious summer foods,and checking experiences off your summer list.But the summer heat can be dangerous,and heat waves lead to tragedy far too often.According to a website,37 young children per year die of vehicular(车内的) heat waves in the United States.Many of these deaths occur when babies and children are accidentally left in a hot vehicle. ‎ For Curry,one such incident hit close to home.A six-month-old baby from his neighborhood died after hours in a hot car.After hearing about her death,Curry decided to offer a solution to beat the heat.“It made him sad,and at that point,Curry thought of a good idea after 2 days of hard work,”said Curry’s father.Young Curry,who turned 11 this year,has always had a talent to invent things,and that very day,he drew up a sketch(草图) of a device(装置) he called “Oasis.” ‎ The device in which many proven technologies are applied would attach to car seats and monitor the temperature inside the car.If the inside reached a certain temperature,and the device detected a child in the car seat,it would begin to give off cool air.But that’s not all.Curry also imagines the device using GPS ‎ and Wi-Fi technology,which would remind the child’s parents and,if there was no response from them,the police. ‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;‎ ‎2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;‎ ‎3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头词或句已为你写好;‎ ‎4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。‎ Paragraph 1:‎ Curry’s father believes that the invention has a bright future. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Paragraph 2:‎ Curry’s father remembers the first time he saw his son’s sketch. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 参考范文 Paragraph 1:‎ Curry’s father believes that the invention has a bright future.“The cool thing is none of this technology is new,” he said.“We feel like the way he’s thinking and combining all these technologies,and we hope the device will be produced sooner”.Curry’s father even recommended the Oasis device to Toyota,where he works as an engineer.The manufacturers were so impressed that they sent Curry and his father to an auto safety conference in Michigan.“It’s really important to me because I didn’t think a kid of my age would be able to go this far,”Curry said.‎ Paragraph 2:‎ Curry’s father remembers the first time he saw his son’s sketch. “I was so proud of him for thinking of a solution,” he said.“We always just complain about things and rarely offer solutions.” Here are some simple ways to beat the heat this summer. ‎ ‎〚导学号29402113〛‎