英语卷·2017届福建省厦门一中高三12月月考（2016-12）word版

英语卷·2017届福建省厦门一中高三12月月考（2016-12）word版

‎（考试时间120分钟，满分150分） 2016-12‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What’s the relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A. Secretary and boss B. Old friends C. Husband and wife ‎2. What is the woman’s reaction to the hotel?‎ ‎ A. She is indifferent to it B. She is interested in it C. She is against it ‎3. What does the man imply?‎ ‎ A. He didn’t go to the jeweler’s ‎ B. He was too busy to fix the watch ‎ C. He doesn’t know how to get to the jeweler’s ‎4. Who will smoke the cigarettes?‎ ‎ A. The man’s wife B. The man C. The woman ‎ ‎5. How often will the woman take the medicine?‎ ‎ A. Twice a day B. Three times a day C. Four times a day 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ ‎  听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。‎ ‎6. What is the woman?‎ ‎ A. A reporter and columnist B. A columnist C. A reporter ‎7. Why does the woman come to the man?‎ ‎ A. She wants to interview him on something ‎ B. She wants to say “Hello” to him ‎ C. She just drops in on him ‎8. What is the man probably expert at?‎ ‎ A. News reports B. Forestry C. Edition 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。‎ ‎9. Why couldn’t the man sleep last night?‎ ‎ A. Martin was too noisy ‎ B. He quarreled with someone ‎ C. He was too worried ‎10. Who ought to cook tonight?‎ ‎ A. The woman B. The man C. Martin ‎11. What doe we know about Martin?‎ ‎ A. He’s a house builder B. He’s the man’s roommate C. He’s the woman’s ‎ boyfriend 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12. Who is the woman?‎ ‎ A. A new university student B. An assistant professor C. A professor ‎13. How many hours of lessons does the man suggest a week?‎ ‎ A. 4 B. 12 C. 14‎ ‎14. What does the man suggest the woman do?‎ ‎ A. Take algebra(代数) B. Take a test C. Take geometry(几何)‎ 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15. Why is the woman unhappy?‎ ‎ A. The apartment needs a lot of repair work ‎ B. The apartment is too far from the campus ‎ C. She’s having trouble with the owner of the apartment ‎16. What are the woman and her roommate planning to do?‎ ‎ A. To talk to Ms. Connors ‎ B. To find another apartment ‎ C. To ask the man to repair the dishwasher ‎17. Why does the woman think the man can help her?‎ ‎ A. He had the same problem ‎ B. he has some knowledge of the law ‎ C. He can bring a lawsuit(诉讼)against the owner 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. Who is the speaker talking to?‎ ‎ A. Art lovers B .Photographers C. University students ‎19. What is Dr. Wilson busy doing now?‎ ‎ A. Taking photographs for a newspaper ‎ B. Teaching painting in a university ‎ C. Writing a book about art ‎20. What can be expected in Dr. Wilson’s talk?‎ ‎ A. The 19th century paintings and present-day art ‎ B. Her experiences in European countries ‎ C. Lifestyle in Italy in the 19th century 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Lake Forest High School Clubs Environmental Club ‎  Club members are provided with opportunities to realize their goals of environmental service. The majority of projects are student-initiated. Last year’s activities included: the LFHS Courtyard Garden upkeep, Bike to School Day with free cocoa and snacks, an “eat local” 100-mile ‎ dinner, recycling solutions for LFHS, beach clean-up though the Great Lakes Alliance, and Earth Week celebrations.‎ Meetings:  First Friday of the month in Room 5 at 7:00 a. m. ‎ Advisors:  Ms. Mary Beth Nawor, mnawor@lfschools.net Peer Tutoring  ‎ Students volunteer to help fellow students in improving their academic and organizational skills.  Students tutor LFHS and middle school students on an individually scheduled basis. LFHS tutors must have proficiency（精通）in the academic area in which they wish to tutor, but middle school tutors only need general academic proficiency. ‎ Meetings:  All tutoring is done on an individually scheduled basis.  ‎ Advisor:  Ms. Kathy O’Hara, kohara@lfschools.net Young Idea  ‎ Young Idea is LFHS’s art and literary magazine.  Students of all ages who love writing and art are encouraged to become part of the staff of this award-winning magazine. Young Idea encourages all students to submit art and literature to the magazine, whether they are a part of the staff or not.  From September to February, Young Idea meets on Thursdays after school in the Public Room to discuss the pieces that have been submitted to the magazine and provide feedback for the authors.‎ Meetings:  See above explanation.‎ Advisors:  Ms. Debbie Zare, dzare@lfschools.net Scout Buddies ‎ Scout Buddies is a friendship club which helps build friendships among individuals with and without disabilities. Club members participate in a variety of social activities both within the school and in the community.  Activities include organizing holiday parties in the school, bowling, going to movies, and eating out in local restaurants.‎ Meetings: Monthly meeting dates vary, but in Room 134.‎ Advisor:  Ms. Donna Lovitsch, dlovitsch@lfschools.net ‎21. Which club provides help for students poor in study?‎ ‎ A. Environmental Club B. Peer Tutoring ‎ C. Young Idea D. Scout Buddies ‎22. When is the staff of Young Idea most likely to meet?‎ ‎ A. 6: 30 p. m., August 11, Thursday B. 7:00 p. m., September 23, Friday ‎ C. 7:30 a. m.. November 17, Thursday D. 6:00 p. m., January 5, Thursday ‎23. What is the requirement for students to join a certain club?‎ ‎ A. They are required to have a bike to join Environmental Club ‎ B. They need to be academically proficient to join Peer Tutoring ‎ C. They need to win a literary award to join Yong Idea ‎ D. They need to be athletic to join Scout Buddies.‎ B Showers can be relaxing. You can hum a song, daydream or think about nothing, leaving the real world behind you. But did you know that showering can also benefit your mind?‎ A research by Scott Barry Kaufman, a psychologist from Yale University in the US interviewed over 3,000 people around the world. It turned out that nearly two-thirds of the interviewees said they had experienced new ideas in the shower and were more likely to have ‎ them in the shower than at work. So why does a simple shower have such magic power? Science can explain it.‎ Showering can help to raise our level of dopamine, a hormone closely related to our creativity. “People vary in terms of their level of creativity according to the activity of dopamine”, explained Alice Flaherty, a famous American neuroscientist. “Taking a warm shower can make us feel relaxed and therefore make the dopamine level rise and bring 'Aha!' moment to us.”‎ Besides the chemical changes, showering may give you a break from what you feel you have been stuck with. Especially when you have thought hard all day about a problem, jumping into the shower can keep you from the outside world so that you can focus on your inner feelings and memories. In this way, according to American psychologist Shelley H. Carson, author of Your Creative Brain, “a showering hour may turn into an ‘incubation (孵化) period’ for your ideas.”‎ Showering allows us to enjoy the creative juices of our minds, but it needn't just be the bathroom where you get your inspiration. For instance, Gertrude Stein, a female American writer and poet, got new ideas by driving around a farm and stopping at different cows until she found the one that most inspired her. So try to create your own way to free your mind, whether it's a walk near the ocean, a country drive or reading a book at home.‎ ‎24. According to the article, what can showering bring around?‎ A. A terrible moment to us.  B. Increasing level of dopamine.‎ C. Boredom or tiredness. D. A better understanding of the world ‎25. If one has focused on something all day, showering can help _______.‎ A. turn one’s attention inwards  B. draw one’s attention to the outside world C. one make an important breakthrough D. many chemical changes to take place ‎26. The example of Gertrude Stein in the last paragraph is used to _______.‎ A. encourage readers to find their own ways of getting inspiration B. point out to readers that it's hard to find inspiration C. explain how to link inspiration with readers’ daily lives D. show that creativity often comes from strange places ‎27. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage? ‎ ‎ A. The Magic Power Of Showering ‎ B. How to Take a Relaxing Shower ‎ C. Showering or Creating ‎ D. To Shower or Not to Shower C No woman can be too rich or too thin. This saying represents much of the strange spirit of our times. Being thin is assumed as such a virtue.‎ The problem with such a view is that some people actually attempt to live by it. I myself have fantasies of slipping into narrow designer clothes. Consequently, I have been on a diet for the better --or worse-- part of my life. Being rich wouldn't be bad either, but that won’t happen unless an unknown relative dies suddenly in some distant land, leaving me millions of dollars.‎ Where did we go off the track? When did eating butter become a sin, and a little bit of extra flesh unappealing, if not unpleasant? All religions have certain days when people stop from eating and overeating is one of Christianity's seven deadly sins. However, until quite recently, most people had a problem getting enough to eat. In some religious groups, wealth was a symbol of probable high morals, and fatness a sign of wealth and well-being.‎ Today the opposite is true. We have shifted to thinness as our new mark of virtue. The result is that being fat -- or even only somewhat overweight -- is bad because it implies a lack of moral strength.‎ Our obsession（迷恋）with thinness is also fueled by health concerns. It is true that in this country we have more overweight people than ever before, and that in many cases, being overweight correlates with an increased risk of heart and blood vessel disease. These diseases, however, may have as much to do with our way of life and our high-fat diets as with excess weight. And the associated risk of cancer in the digestive system may be more of a dietary problem -- too much fat and a lack of fiber -- than a weight problem.‎ The real concern, then, is not that we weigh too much, but that we neither exercise enough nor eat well. Exercise is necessary for strong bones and both heart and lung health. A balanced diet without a lot of fat can also help the body avoid many diseases. We should surely stop paying so much attention to weight. Simply being thin is not enough. It is actually dangerous if those who get (or already are) thin think they are automatically healthy and thus free from paying attention to their overall life-style. Thinness can be pure vain glory.‎ ‎28. In the eyes of the author, an odd phenomenon nowadays is that_________.‎ A. looking slim is a symbol of having a large fortune B. being thin is viewed as a much-desired quality ‎ C. fat people are subject to health problems D. religious people are not necessarily virtuous ‎29. According to the passage, people’s views on body weight__________.‎ ‎ A. remain the same in spite of the change of times ‎ B. vary in different religious beliefs ‎ C. result in different religious beliefs ‎ D. have changed greatly over time ‎30. Which of the following statements would the author agree?‎ ‎ A. No woman can be too rich or too thin ‎ B. Eating butter is a sin ‎ C. Diseases have much to do with our way of life ‎ D. Cancer in the digestive system results from a weight problem ‎31. What's the author's advice to women who are absorbed in the idea of thinness?‎ A. They should rid themselves of fantasies about designer clothes.‎ B. They should be more watchful for fatal diseases.‎ C. They should gain weight to look healthy.‎ D. They should be more concerned with their overall life style.‎ D You ask me what is poverty? Listen to me. Here I am, dirty, smelly and with no "proper" underwear on and with the stench of my rotting teeth near you. I will tell you. Listen to me, listen without pity. I cannot use your pity. Listen with understanding. Put yourself in my dirty, worn out, ill-fitting shoes, and hear me.‎ Poverty is getting up every morning from a dirt and illness - stained mattress. The sheets have long since been used for diapers. Poverty is living in a smell that never leaves. This is a smell of urine, sour milk, and spoiling food sometimes joined with the strong smell of long - cooked onions. It is the smell of the outdoor privy(厕所). It is the smell of young children who cannot walk the ‎ long dark way in the night. It is the smell of the mattresses where years of "accidents" have happened. It is the smell of the milk which has gone sour because the refrigerator long has not worked, and it costs money to get it fixed. It is the smell of rotting garbage. I could bury it, but where is the shovel? Shovels cost money.‎ Poverty is being tired. I have always been tired. They told me at the hospital when the last baby came that I had chronic anemia caused from poor diet, a bad case of worms, and that I need a corrective operation. I listened politely--the poor are always polite. The poor always listen. They don’t say there is no money for iron pills or better food, or warm medicine. The idea of an operation is frightening and costs so much that, if I have dared, I would have laughed. ‎ Poverty is looking into a black future. Your children won’t play with my boys. They will turn to other boys who steal to get what they want. I can already see them behind the bars of their prison instead of behind the bars of my poverty. Or they will turn to the freedom of alcohol or drugs, and find themselves enslaved. And my daughter? At best, there is for her a life like mine.‎ Poverty is an acid that drips on pride until all pride is worn away. Poverty is a chisel(凿子)that chips on honor until honor is worn away. Some of you say that you would do something in my situation, and maybe you would, for the first week or the first month, but for year after year after year?‎ I have come out of my despair to tell you this. Remember I did not come from another place or another time. Others like me are all around you. Look at us with an angry heart, anger that will help you help me. Anger that will let you tell of me. The poor are always silent. Can you be silent, too?‎ ‎32. The primary emotion conveyed by the speaker in this passage is:‎ ‎ A. jealousy B. discouragement C. terror D. hopelessness ‎33. It can be safely concluded from the passage that the speaker thinks ______.‎ ‎ A. the rich people are to blame for her poverty ‎ B. her sons must choose between a life of crime and a life of poverty ‎ C. poverty means more than lack of money ‎ D. nobody can help her out of poverty ‎34. By saying “the poor always listen” and “the poor are always silent”, the speaker is implying that poor people________.‎ ‎ A. feel threatened by authority ‎ B. cannot express themselves properly ‎ C. suffer from helplessness ‎ D. don’t want to offend other people ‎35. The main intention of the speaker in this passage is to ________.‎ ‎ A. convey information about poverty to the audience ‎ B. arouse the audience’s action on poverty ‎ C. define poverty for the audience ‎ D. describe real difference between the rich and the poor 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案；选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to write an impressive essay?‎ Your essay should do two main things: it should show the admissions officers what an ‎ original, interesting, and driven person you are, and that you have top-notch writing skills. You should take the time to write an essay that is meaningful to you and leave enough time for yourself to proofread it when you’re finished. You can find the guidelines for the essay on the last page of the application. It should be 250-500 words long. Here are some tips.‎ ‎● 36 . Write something that only you could write. Show what makes you special.‎ ‎●Show your strong character. Tell a story that demonstrates your persistence ,work ethic, creativity, or even your ability to learn from your mistakes.‎ ‎●Be compelling. Hook the admissions officers from your opening line. 37 .‎ ‎●Be concise. 38 . Admissions officers will be reading thousands of essays, and they won’t appreciate it if you can’t follow directions.‎ ‎●Some popular admissions essay topics include writing about your achievements in a club or a sport, describing your family and background, or writing about a life-changing experience.‎ ‎●Always proofread your work. 39 . Remember that admissions officers aren’t just interested in the content of your essay, but also by how well you can write.‎ ‎● 40 . Run your essay by a trusted friend or family member and your English teacher, if you can. They can help you catch grammar mistakes, and they can also tell whether your essay had its intended effect.‎ A. Don’t go over the word limits.‎ B. Be original.‎ C. Get feedback D. Be frank E. Keep their interests with your lively language, varied sentences and engaging topic.‎ F. Check your essay for grammar and punctuation mistakes.‎ G. Pay attention to the details.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ A family who is willing to support you while you are in college is a wonderful thing. Even though you are in school, you still have 41 to pay and other things to buy. 42 what happens when your parents say, “You have to start 43 the things you need”? In other words, it is time to find a job.‎ ‎ The first thing you should do is 44 whether you have the right to do a work-study program. Usually you should start searching 45 advance. Building a network of people is a great way to find a job. Make a(n) 46 to meet new people and talk to them. There is always someone who is graduating, 47 means new openings have to be filled. Make yourself 48 to everyone. 49 you may not get the job you applied for, you will get something important in return. The more they see your face, the more likely they are to 50 you. Why? Because they’ll remember you. You’ve made a lasting 51 .‎ Going to a small school 52 me to be known to many people. People saw me 53 because of the position I held. In fact, I’ve gained more jobs because people were 54 with me. But once you get your name out there, be _55 what you do; first impressions can last a lifetime, and your 56 will precede(领先)you, whether it is good or bad.‎ It is truly 57 to have someone who understands your struggle to talk to. Talking to the ‎ older students at my school really helped me. Now I am able to do the 58 ; I talk to other students about my 59 , including not having my family there for me and how I held on to the last minute.‎ I hope that 60 my story can help others to see that they can do it, too.‎ ‎41. A. notes B. reports C. bills D. files ‎42. A. But B .For C. Or D. So ‎43. A. paying for B. paying off C. taking up D. taking away ‎44. A. imagine B. determine C. blame D. conclude ‎45. A. by B. in C. for D. at ‎46. A. effect B. difference C. change D. effort ‎47. A. it B. that C. which D. what ‎48. A. known B. understood C. heard D. improved ‎49. A. While B. Even so C. Since D. As ‎50. A. reject B. interview C. employ D. order ‎51. A. relation B. memory C. decision D. impression ‎52. A. forced B. allowed C. warned D. promised ‎53. A. rarely B. regularly C. suddenly D. finally ‎54. A. familiar B. popular C. angry D. honest ‎55. A. generous B. afraid C. careful D. patient ‎56. A. reputation B. freedom C. wealth D. dream ‎57. A. boring B. shocking C. puzzling D. amazing ‎58. A. different B. unique C. same D. common ‎59. A. performance B. experiences C. habits D. origins ‎60. A. dividing B. sharing C. enjoying D. believing 第II卷 注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify those of 61 (great)and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of  62 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow  63 (be) often acceptable.‎ ‎  Most of us are more focused  64  our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive  65 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.‎ ‎  Recent  66   (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks  67  (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for  68  while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.‎ If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely  69 (bring) your work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is,  70 (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ My parents and I went to the park on last Sunday. There were lots of visitors stood in front of the ticket window. We waited a long time and buy three tickets. In the Tiger Mountain of the park, I was too eager to see the fierce frightened animals that I quickened my steps through the crowd. Unfortunate, I got separated from my parents. I had hard time looking for him, but I had no luck. Wandered in the park, I felt lonely without any companions. Worse still, I had no money, so I had to walk home, covered as much as 5 kilometers.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 假设你是一所国际学校广播站的英语播音员。为提高大家的防震意识，你校将举办一次寺震演习。请你根据所提供信息，用英语写一篇广播稿。‎ ‎ 时间：下周二上午0：00---11：00 参加人员：全体学生 ‎ 要求：1．班主任先召开班会，对学生进行指导；‎ ‎ 2．各班学生记住自己的疏散路线，听到信号立即开始疏散；‎ ‎ 3．最后班主任带领学生到操场集合。‎ ‎ 注意：1．词数130左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；‎ ‎ 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 3．参考词汇：演习drill；信号：signal；‎ ‎ Dear boys and girls,‎ ‎ Attention, please!‎ 福建省厦门第一中学 2016-2017学年 高三年 第一学期12月考 听力：BCAAB AABAC BACBC ABACA 阅读：BDB BAAA BDCD DCCB BEAFC 完形：CAABB CDAAC DBBAC ADCBB 语法填空：61. greater 62. achievement 63. is 64. on 65. as ‎ 66. studies 67. regularly 68. a 69. to bring 70. make 改错：去掉on, stand—standing, buy—bought, very---so, frightened—frightening,‎ ‎ Unfortunate—Unfortunately, had a hard time, him—them, ‎ ‎ Wandered—Wandering, cover—covering 书面表达