2018-2019学年江西省奉新县第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

2018-2019学年江西省奉新县第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

‎2018-2019学年江西省奉新县第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 ‎ 2018.9‎ 第Ⅰ卷（共100分，答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上）‎ 第一部分 听力部分（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Why is the man making the call?‎ A. To cancel an appointment. B. To book an airplane ticket to Shanghai. ‎ C. To make an appointment with the woman.‎ ‎2. What is the man's favorite exercise？‎ A. Taking a walk. B. Jogging. C. Playing football.‎ ‎3. What does the woman usually do on weekends?‎ A Go to the countryside. B. Go fishing with her friends. ‎ C. Help her mother do some housework.‎ ‎4. What is the woman doing in Florida?‎ A. Having a meeting. B. Visiting friends. C. Traveling.‎ ‎5. Where is the man going next week?‎ A. Florida. B. New York. C. San Francisco.‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What is the man’s hobby?‎ A. Playing in the sand. B. Surfing. C. Swimming.‎ ‎7. When does the man usually go to the beach?‎ A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. When does the party start?‎ A. At six o’ clock. B. At eight o’clock. C. At nine o’clock.‎ ‎9. Where is the park?‎ A. At Front Street. B. At King Street. C. At Columbia Street.‎ ‎10. Whom will the man bring to the party?‎ A. James. B. Linda. C. Bob.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. How far have the speakers run?‎ A. Half a mile. B. Five miles. C.Four and a half miles.‎ ‎12. What did the woman do last night?‎ A. She did some warm-up exercises. B. She had a meal with her friends. ‎ C. She didsome shopping.‎ ‎13. What did the woman drink before running?‎ A. Some water. B. Some sport drinks. C. Some coffee.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14. What is the man looking for?‎ A. His cat. B. His newspapers. C.His mobile phone.‎ ‎15. What did the man do in the study?‎ A. He made a call. B. He read newspapers. C. He drew pictures.‎ ‎16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Colleagues.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What can visitors see on the second floor?‎ A. Ancient vases. B. Ancient statues. C. Paintings.‎ ‎18. When is the museum open half a day?‎ A. On Tuesdays. B. On Sundays. C. On Mondays.‎ ‎19. Who can enter the museum for free?‎ A. Museum members. B. Seniors. C. Students.‎ ‎20. What should visitors do when leaving the museum?‎ A. Do some cleaning. B. Take their belongings. C. Put away the collections.‎ 第二部分。阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ A Dear Betty,‎ ‎ My roommate’s family wants me to celebrate Thanksgiving Day with them in their home. I accepted the invitation, and I’m excited about going, but I’m a little nervous about it, too. The social customs in my country are different from those here, so I’m a little worried about making mistakes.‎ ‎ Should I bring a gift, such as candy or flowers? Should I arrive on time or a little late? At the dinner table, how can I know which fork or knife to use? How can I let the family know that I’m thankful for their kindness?‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Knowing Nothing Dear Knowing Nothing,‎ ‎ It’s a good idea to bring a gift when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always welcome, or you can bring a bottle of wine if you know the family drink it.‎ ‎ You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Don’t get there early. If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them.‎ ‎ Try to relax at the dinner table. If you don’t know how to use the right fork, knife or spoon, just watch the other guests, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, don’t be shy about asking the person next to you; it’s better to ask them than to be silently uncomfortable and nervous.‎ ‎ If you like the food, say so. Of course, you’ll thank the host and hostess for the meal and for their kindness. It’s also a good idea to send a card to thank them the day after.‎ ‎ Yours, ‎ ‎ Betty ‎21. Knowing Nothing wrote a letter to Betty to _____.‎ ‎ A. tell Betty some good news B. ask for some advice ‎ C. answer some questions D. invite her to dinner ‎22. According to Betty, Knowing Nothing ______ when going to a dinner party.‎ ‎ A. can only bring some flowers ‎ ‎ B. can’t bring wine ‎ C. should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late ‎ D. should arrive twenty minutes late ‎23. Betty does NOT advise Knowing Nothing to _____.‎ ‎ A. relax at the dinner table B. watch the other guests ‎ ‎ C. ask the person beside him D. keep silent at table B In the United States, 30 percent of the people have a “weight problem”. To many people the cause is obvious (明显的): they eat too much. But scientific evidence (证据) does little to support this idea. Going back to America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didn’t watch television. ‎ ‎ Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people don’t eat more on average than thinner people. A 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers showed that fat people eat less than slim (苗条的) people.‎ ‎ Studies also show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University found the following interesting facts:‎ ‎ The more the man ran, the greater loss of the body fat.‎ ‎ The more they ran, the greater increase in food intake.‎ ‎ Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.‎ ‎24. Nowadays many Americans have the problem that ______.‎ A. they are too slim B. they work too hard C. they are too fat D. they lose too much body fat ‎25. According to the passage, how many people in 900 Americans have a “weight problem”?‎ A. 150. B. 300. C. 600. D. 270.‎ ‎26. Is there any scientific evidence to support the idea that eating too much is the cause of a “weight problem”?‎ A. Yes, there is plenty of evidence.‎ B. Of course, there is some evidence to support this.‎ C. There is hardly any scientific evidence to support this.‎ D. We are not sure.‎ ‎27. The Americans in 1910 ________.‎ A. ate more food and had more physical activities B. ate less food but had more physical activities C. ate less food and had less physical activities D. had more problems C My 10-year-old Donna said，"Mom，I made a new friend at school today．Can she come over tomorrow？"Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell．‎ ‎"Sure，honey，that sounds great．"I said，thinking back to my own best friend，Lillian．We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights，New York．We met at the age of 10，too．Like my daughter，I was shy，but Lillian drew me out．She was one of the friendliest people in school，with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile．‎ In senior high school，Lillian went on a trip to Florida．This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days．"I'll be back soon．"she told me．But three days later，Lillian's sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadn't come out any more．Soon，my family moved to New Jersey．Whenever I thought of her，tears came into my eyes．‎ The next day Donna brought her new friend home．"Hi，Mrs．Loggia．"the little girl said．Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile．"My name is Laura．"‎ My daughter's new friend was so much like Lillian．I was still puzzled （迷惑） when Laura's mom came to pick her up later that afternoon．I opened the door to let her in．"Judy!"she cried．"It's me，Lillian's sister，from Washington Heights．"Yes，my daughter's friend looked ‎ familiar（熟悉的）．She was Lillian's niece．‎ ‎28．The underlined words in the first paragraph"to bring her out of her shell"mean___．‎ A．to help her become less shy B．to help her become smart C．to help her live happily ‎ D．to help her walk out of her house ‎29．Laura looked familiar to the writer because she___．‎ A．was her daughter's friend B．was as old as her daughter C．was from Washington Heights D．had shiny black hair and a big smile，too ‎30．Why did the writer lose her best friend？Because___．‎ A．she moved to New Jersey B．they were different from each other C．her best friend travelled to Florida D．her best friend lost her life on a trip ‎31．We can infer from the passage that___．‎ A．Laura is outgoing ‎ B．Laura helps Donna a lot C．Laura and Donna are of the same age D．Judy moved to New Jersey because of Lillian's death．‎ D Talk to yourself It may be obvious，but the best way to get better at a language is to speak it．Even if there is no one around to speak to，talk to yourself．Name things as you pass them-chair，television，cat，tree，school．Learn basic phrases like---“it is cold today”or“it is sunny today”and use whichever is appropriate when you first look out of the window．This simple language learning tip will help this everyday vocabulary sink in your mind and become second nature．‎ Talk to friends Even if they don't speak the language，talk to the people you know in your new ‎ language．Warm them in advance that you are practicing your new knowledge and they will know what's coming．Even a simple“good morning”or“see you later”in your new language will make those phrases more natural to you．Your friends may even start to pick up a few phrases as well．‎ Listen to music Listen to music in your new language．You'll hear the language used in a real context and this will help you pick out the rhythm and the pronunciation even better．You will also come to further understand and better appreciate the culture behind the language．‎ Make mistakes The easiest language learning tip is to try!Go ahead and speak and write!Don't be afraid to make mistakes，because I guarantee（保证） you will!In fact，you will learn as much from your mistake as you will learn from your success．Never let the fear of making any mistakes hold you back．Without making any mistakes，how will you ever to be fluent or even comfortable with the language？‎ Find a language club When you are ready，try to find a language club in your area．Speaking with other people who have already gone through or are still going through the process of learning the language can be extremely helpful．They will give you lots of language learning tips and helpful advice．‎ ‎32. If you want to keep everyday vocabulary in your mind，you'd better___．‎ A. try to find a language club in your area ‎ B. talk to yourself and name things as you pass them C. not to be afraid to make mistakes ‎ D. listen to music in your new language ‎ ‎33. According to the passage，we know___．‎ A. the more mistakes we make，the more fluent our English might be B. “talking to yourself"is the best way to learn a language ‎ C. if someone doesn't speak your new language，you should not practice with them ‎ D. not all language clubs are helpful ‎ ‎34. You will master the usage of your new language if you___according to your material．‎ A. talk to yourself ‎ B. talk to friends ‎ C. listen to music ‎ D. find a language club ‎ ‎35. The main idea of this passage is___．‎ A. the more practice，the better your English will be ‎ B. practicing speaking English in different ways ‎ C. language learning tips D. some advice on English learning．‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ As most of us know，talking and listening don't go smoothly every time．Will parents take you seriously，believe what you say，listen to and respect your opinions？（36）____ But some of what happens depends on you，too．Since communication is a two-way street，the way you talk can influence how well a parent listens and understands you．So here are some guidelines to consider when talking to parents：‎ ‎·Be clear and direct．Be as clear as you can about what you think，feel，and want．（37）____ They can listen better or be more helpful if they understand what you mean and what's really going on．‎ ‎·Be honest．If you're always honest，a parent will be likely to believe what you say．If you sometimes hide the truth or add too much drama，parents will have a harder time believing what you tell them．If you lie，they'll find it hard to trust you．‎ ‎·Try to understand their point of view．If you have a disagreement，can you see your parents'side？（38）____ Telling parents you understand their views and feelings helps them be willing to see yours，too．‎ ‎·Try not to argue or complain．Using a tone that's friendly and respectful makes it more likely parents will listen and take what you say seriously．（39）____ If you think your emotions might ‎ get the better of you，do something to blow off steam before talking：Go for a run．Cry．（40）____ Do whatever it takes to sound calm when you need to．‎ A．Hit your pillow．‎ B．If you can，say so．‎ C．A lot depends on your parent．‎ D．Think twice before you make a decision．‎ E．Your parents won't always see things your way．‎ F．Give details that can help parents understand your situation．‎ G．Of course，this is hard for any of us when we're feeling heated about something．‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ Making friends is a skill．Like most skills, it 41 patience(耐心)．If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to 42 some action．You must first go where there are people．You won’t make friends staying home 43 ．‎ ‎ Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things 44 you do is much easier．Or join someone 45 some activity．‎ ‎ Many people are 46 when talking to new people． 47 all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown．And it’s human nature to feel a bit 48 about the unknown．Most of fears about 49 new people come from doubts about 50 ．We imagine other people are 51 us——finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that． But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way．Try to accept yourself 52 you are, and try to put the other at ease．You’ll both feel more comfortable．‎ ‎ Try to act self-confident even 53 you don’t feel that way when you 54 a room full of strangers．Walk tall and straight, look at other people directly and 55 ．‎ ‎ If you see someone you’d like to 56 , say something．Don’t wait for 57 person to start a talk．‎ ‎ Just meeting someone 58 does not mean that you’ll make friends with that person． 59 is based on mutual(相互的) likings and “give and take”．It takes time to 60 friendship.‎ ‎41.A．costs B．needs C．spends D．wants ‎42. A．take B．make C．do D．carry ‎43. A．lonely B．yourself C．alone D．with you ‎44. A．as B．that C．which D．what ‎45. A．with B．in C．on D．to ‎46. A．shy B．excited C．afraid D．worried ‎47. A．At B．For C．In D．After ‎48. A．unhappy B．usual C．upset D．unlucky ‎49. A．meeting B．talking C．visiting D．speaking ‎50. A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．ourselves ‎51. A．talking B．saying C．judging D．laughing ‎52. A．like B．as C．what D．that ‎53. A．when B．if C．as D．what ‎54.A．come B．go C．enter D．step to ‎55.A．laugh B．smile C．cry D．jump ‎56.A．speak to B．talk about C．say to D．call up ‎57.A．other B．the other C．another D．others ‎58.A．old B．young C．new D．little ‎59.A．Relation B．Friendship C．Connection D．Feeling ‎60.A．develop B. start C. keep D. change ‎ 第II卷（非选择题 共50分，答案用黑色水笔写在答题卡相应位置）‎ 第一节 语法填空 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61～70的相应位置上。‎ During the summer holiday, I visited one of my favorite foreign 61 （county）---the UK. I think it’s no pleasure 62 （visit）cities only in our own country. It was the first time that I 63 （travel）abroad.When I walked on the street, I wanted to say 64 clean the street were. People there spoke 65 （entire）different dialects as I had heard before. While 66 （talk）with foreigners, I regretted that I hadn’t listened to my English teacher. He was always asking us 67 （study）English hard. Though I find 68 hard to learn English well , I made up 69 （I）mind to study hard from now on . I would make full use 70 every chance ‎ to practice speaking English.‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) ‎ 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）,并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 ‎ 修改： 在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ When I first learn to write in English, I ran into many difficulty. The main problem was ‎ in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate everything into Chinese. My ‎ teacher advised me to keep diaries. I followed her advices. Happily it worked. Soon I ‎ began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English. ‎ One day I wrote a short story showed it to my teacher. She liked it very much that she read ‎ it to the class. Everyone said the story was the good one. I was great encouraged by their ‎ words.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你叫李磊，你的一位美国朋友根据你的要求，把一名美国中学生约翰介绍给你，希望你们成为新的笔友。现在请你给约翰写信，信的内容要点如下：‎ ‎1. 个人简介：16岁，北京二中高一学生；‎ ‎2. 业余爱好：读书，打篮球；‎ ‎3. 希望了解美国中学生的校园生活；想知道约翰最喜欢的和最不喜欢的事以及他的父母如何看待孩子的学习成绩；‎ ‎4. 希望对方回信或电子邮件。你的邮箱地址是：lilei@163.com。‎ 词数：100左右。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2021届高一下学期月考一英语答案 听力 1-5 ABCAC 6-10 BABCC 11-15 ACCCC 16-20 ACBAB 阅读理解 21-23 BCD 24-27 CDCA 28-31 ADDA 31-35BACC ‎ 七选五 36-40 CFBGA 完形填空 41-45 BACAB 46-50 ADCAD 51-55 CBBCB 56-60 ABCBA 语法填空 ‎61. countries 62. visiting 63. had traveled/travelled 64. how 65. entirely ‎66. talking 67. to study 68. it 69. my 70. of 短文改错 When I first learn to write in English, I ran into many difficulty. The main problem ‎ ‎ learned difficulties was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate everything into Chinese. ‎ 去掉in My teacher advised me to keep diaries. I followed her advices. Happily it worked. ‎ ‎ advice Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in ‎ ‎ talking myself simple English. One day I wrote a short story/ showed it to my teacher. She liked it ‎ ‎ and ‎ very much that she read it to the class. Everyone said the story was the good one. I ‎ so a ‎ was great encouraged by their words.‎ greatly 书面表达 Dear John,‎ ‎ I was very happy to receive your letter and I’d very much like to be your pen friend.‎ ‎ I am a 16-year-old senior 1 student of Beijing No. 2 Middle School. I am fond of reading and playing basketball. I’m eager to know something about the school life of high school students in America. Would you please tell me your likes and dislikes? I’m also interested to know your parents’ opinions on your schoolwork.‎ ‎ Please write to me or send me an e-mail at lilei@163.com. ‎ ‎ Looking forward to hearing from you soon.‎ Yours,‎ Li Lei