英语卷·2018届甘肃省甘谷县第一中学高二上学期第二次月考（2016-12）

英语卷·2018届甘肃省甘谷县第一中学高二上学期第二次月考（2016-12）

甘谷一中2016——2017学年第一学期高二第二次月考 英语试卷 第I卷 I．单项选择（每题1分，共10小题，满分15分）‎ ‎1.Sometimes the same word has _____ meaning，which can be ________.‎ A．different slightly；confused B．slight different；confusing C．slightly different；confusing D．different slight；confused ‎ ‎2._____ surprised us most was that with all his money, he _______ worry about a little thing like 5 cents.‎ A．It; could B．What; could C．What; should D．It; should ‎ ‎3. –Would you permit me ______here?‎ ‎--Sorry, we don’t permit _____ here in the reading room.‎ A．smoking; smoking B．to smoke; to smoke ‎ C．smoking; to smoke D．to smoke; smoking ‎ ‎4. The teacher as well as the students who_____fond of football,_____ playing together.‎ A．are; is B．are; are C．is; are D．is; is ‎ ‎5. You’d better take another flight to New York, for the AA 505 Flight ______ have been cancelled. But you should call the airport to make sure.‎ A．must B．might C．would D．should ‎ ‎6.-----You’re supposed to hand in the travel diary as soon as possible.‎ ‎----I see. I’m going to______ until 11:30 p.m. once more. ‎ A．cheer up B．put up C．turn up D. stay up. ‎ ‎7. Though difficult, I ________ him find a job, which made him very pleased. ‎ ‎ A. tried to help B. managed to help ‎ C. tried helping D. succeeded to help ‎ ‎8. You deserve a good rest _____ you’ve finished the work.‎ A．unless B．while C．now that D．even if ‎ ‎9. ---Would you like some fried rice?‎ ‎---I would rather eat noodles _______ have fried rice.‎ A．that B．than C．what D．as ‎ ‎10. The notice came around two in the afternoon ________ the meeting would be postponed.﹙延期﹚‎ A. when B. that C. whether D. how ‎11.He was the last_______the classroom that night.‎ A.to leave B.leaves C.leaving D.left ‎ ‎12.I am too busy now.If I ______time, I ______go to the park with you.‎ A.have; will B.had; would C.had; will D.have; should ‎13.I hurried to the station,______ the train had left.‎ A.only to find B.only finding C.only found D.only founded ‎14.If I_______taken my raincoat with me this morning,I_______be wet now.‎ A. have; wouldn’t B.had; wouldn’t C.have; will not D.had; will not ‎15.That is ______he is worried about.‎ A. that B.which C. what D. why Ⅱ. 阅读理解(共两节，满分40)‎ 第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎ Laid off since May, Riley Gunn was driving his wife and three kids to their oneroom cabin﹙小屋﹚when he stopped to buy corn dogs﹙玉米热狗﹚. Gunn also got some lottery tickets (彩票), even though money was tight and he knew his wife wouldn't agree. He felt sure he would win — and he did. His $16 investment brought a $1,000,000 prize.‎ Later, when 34yearold Gunn learned of his good fortune, he woke his wife, Misti, 32, to make sure he wasn't imagining it. She jumped out of bed, saying, “You'd better not be kidding me.” She didn't laugh, cry or scream. All she could do was sit in a chair, staring into space.‎ The Gunns had to borrow money from a friend to make the 200mile drive to Oregon lottery headquarters to pick up their check. Sitting in the parking lot, waiting for the office to open “was the longest 10 minutes in our lives，” Riley Gunn said.‎ Gunn had been a project manager for a telecommunications company in Reno, Nevada, when he got laid off in May. Misti Gunn had been a customer service representative for a software contractor. Before buying the lottery tickets, the family had driven to Grants Pass to register for winter term classes at Rogue Community College to work toward their degrees — his in computer programming, hers in business management.‎ The kids were “getting peckish” on the drive home and Gunn said he pulled off to buy corn dogs and pizza pockets at a dell he liked in the little community of Merlin.‎ They deposited the $670,000 — their winnings after taxes — in a bank, and then wrote a check for 10 percent of that amount as their regular payment to their church.‎ Gunn said he plans to use the rest of the money to start his own business. “It's going to change my life，” Misti Gunn said, fighting back tears. “Living off nothing is just very hard.” ‎ ‎16．We can learn from Paragraph 1 that ________.‎ A．Gunn's wife quarreled with him B. Gunn was good at doing shopping C. Gunn enjoyed eating corn dogs very much D. Gunn wasn't allowed to buy lottery tickets ‎17．When Misti learned that Gunn won a lot of money, ________.‎ A．she showed great happiness B. she became angry with him C. she thought he was telling a lie D. she was eager to see him at once ‎18．According to Misti Gunn in the last paragraph, ________.‎ A．their future life will be better B. they will earn a lot of money C. she was thankful to her husband D. everything will change completely Passage B Elizabeth Freeman was born about 1742 to African American parents who were slaves. At the age of six months she was acquired, along with her sister, by John Ashley, a wealthy Massachusetts slaveholders. She became known as “Mumbet” or “Mum Bett.” ‎ ‎ For nearly 30 years Mumbet served the Ashley family. One day, Ashley’s ‎ wife tried to strike Mumbet’s sister with a spade﹙铲子﹚. Mumbet protected her sister and took the blow instead. Furious, she left the house and refused to come back. When the Ashleys tried to make her return, Mumbet consulted a lawyer, Theodore Sedgewick. With his help, Mumbet sued(起诉) for her freedom. ‎ While serving the Ashleys, Mumbet had listened to many discussions of the new Massachusetts constitution. If the constitution said that all people were free and equal, then she thought it should apply to her. Eventually, Mumbet won her freedom---- the first slave in Massachusetts to do so under the new constitution﹙宪法﹚. ‎ Strangely enough, after the trial, the Ashleys asked Mumbet to come back and work for them as a paid employee. She declined and instead went to work for Segdewick. Mumbet died in 1829, but her legacy﹙遗产﹚lived on in her many descendants(后裔). One of her great-grandchildren was W.E.B. Du Bois, one of the founders of the NAACP, and an important writer and spokesperson for African American civil rights. ‎ ‎ Mumbet’s tombstone still stands in the Massachusetts cemetery where she was buried. It reads, in part: “She was born a slave and remained a slave and remained a slave for nearly thirty years. She could neither read nor write, yet in her own sphere﹙范围﹚she had no superior﹙上级﹚or equal.”‎ ‎ 19. What do we know about Mumbet according to Paragraph 1?‎ A．She was born a slave B．She was a slaveholder C．She had a famous sister D．She was born into a rich family ‎ 20.Why did Mumbet run away from the Ashleys?‎ A．She found an employer B．She wanted to be a lawyer C．She was hit and got angry D．She had to take care of her sister ‎21. What did Mumbet learn from discussions about the new consititution?‎ A．She should always obey her owners’orders B．She should be as free and equal as whites C．How to be a good servant D．How to apply for a job ‎22.What did Mumbet do after the trial?‎ A．She chose to work for a lawyer B．She found the NAACP C．She continued to serve the Ashleys D．She went to live with her grandchildren ‎ 23.What is the text mainly about?‎ A．A story of a famous writer and spokesperson B．The friendship between a lawyer and a slave C．The life of a brave African American woman D．A trial that shocked the whole world Passage C ‎ Cold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their pets are just as used to the warm shelter as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.‎ Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When you're cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of nonfrozen water.‎ If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pet's water. Sometimes owners don't realise that a water bowl has frozen and their pet can't get anything to drink. Animals that don't have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them. ‎ ‎24．What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?‎ A．They are often forgotten by their owners.‎ B. They are used to living outdoors.‎ C. They build their own shelters.‎ D. They like to stay in warm places.‎ ‎25．Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?‎ A．To know when to bring them inside.‎ B. To keep them from eating bad food.‎ C. To help them find shelters.‎ D. To keep them company.‎ ‎26．What is the purpose of this passage?‎ A．To solve a problem. B. To give practical advice. ‎ C. To tell an interesting story. D. To present a research result.‎ Passage D Astronomy is the oldest science known to man. Thousands of years ago man looked at the stars and wondered about heavens. But the six planets that he could see with his eyes alone limited man.‎ ‎ The Greeks studied astronomy over 2,000 years ago. They could see the size, color, and brightness of a star. They could see its place in the sky. They watched the stars move as he seasons changed. But the Greeks had no tools to help themselves study the heavens.‎ Each new tool added to the field of astronomy helped man reach out into space. Until there were telescopes, man did not know much about the moon. He did not know that the planet called Saturn (土星) had rings around it. His sight was so limited that he could not see all the planets. In the early 1700s, people thought there were only six planets. Pluto (冥王星), the last of the nine planets to be discovered was seen until 1930. ‎ Before the spectroscopes (分光镜), man didn’t know what kind of gas was in the sun or other stars, without radio telescopes (射电望远镜), we did not know that radio noise came from far in space.‎ ‎ Today, astronomy is a growing science. We have learned more in the past fifty years than in the whole history of astronomy.‎ ‎27. Thousands of years ago, people observed the stars with the limitation of their ____.‎ A．eyesight B．land C．wealth D．knowledge ‎28. When the Greeks watched the stars, they could ____ .‎ A. know what the stars were made of B. not see their places in the sky C. watch the stars move as the seasons changed D. help themselves study the heavens ‎29. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?‎ A．Astronomy is the oldest science that humans have known.‎ B．Astronomy is developing fast with the help of technology.‎ C．In the early 1700s, people didn’t know the existence of Neptune.‎ D．Over 2,000 years ago, the Greeks knew the planet Saturn had rings around it.‎ ‎30. This passage mainly talks about _____.‎ A．tools used in astronomy B．the development of astronomy in the last 50 years C．Greeks’ achievements in astronomy D．new tools and the development of astronomy 第二节（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ 31. ____You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how.‎ Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. 32.____ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.‎ Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.‎ Make good use of your time in class. 33____. Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.‎ Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 34._____ If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer.‎ Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.‎ ‎35.___ .You will probably discover them after you have tried these.‎ A．There are other methods that might help you with your studying.‎ B．Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.‎ C．Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.‎ D．No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.‎ E. Maybe you are an average student.‎ F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.‎ G. This will help you understand the next class III　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎. ‎ In a small village, there lived a potter (陶工) who had a donkey. Every day his donkey would carry soil from the field to his house. __36__ the field was quite far away, the potter would __37__ under a tree midway, __38__ his donkey nearby.‎ One day, the potter __39__ to take the rope with which he tied the donkey every day. When he reached the __40__， he thought, “How do I tie this donkey today? He might __41__ if I sleep.” The potter decided to lie down holding the donkey's __42_ while sleeping.‎ But this way, neither the donkey nor the potter was able to take a rest. A saint (圣人), who __43__ to be passing by, saw the potter holding on to the donkey's ears. When the potter told the saint what the __44__ was, the saint said: “Take the donkey to the place where you tie him every day. __45__ to tie him using an imaginary rope. I __46__ you he won't run away.” The potter did what the saint had said.‎ He left the donkey and went to take a nap. When he woke up, to his __47_ and relief, he found the donkey standing in the __48_ place.‎ Soon the potter prepared to leave for __49_. But the donkey did not __50__. ‎ ‎“What is wrong with this donkey？！” __51__ the potter in frustration.‎ ‎__52__， the potter saw the wise saint again. He ran up to the saint and told him about the donkey's __53__ behaviour. The saint said: “You tied up the donkey, but did you untie him? Go and pretend to untie the rope.” The potter __54__ the saint's advice.‎ Now the donkey was ready to leave for home. The potter understood that his donkey was a __55__ donkey. The potter thanked the wise saint and went home happily with his donkey.‎ ‎36．A.Though B. Unless C. Since D. While ‎37．A.stand B. rest C. sing D. dance ‎38．A.training B. walking C. feeding D. tying ‎39．A.forgot B. decided C. stopped D. agreed ‎40．A.stone B. tree C. bridge D. house ‎41．A.walk around B. lie down C. run away D. make noises ‎42．A.ears B. nose C. legs D. tail ‎43．A.failed B. tried C. happened D. managed ‎44．A.animal B. problem C. place D. result ‎45．A.Learn B. Consider C. Wish D. Pretend ‎46．A.promise B. believe C. warn D. remind ‎47．A.anger B. surprise C. regret D. disappointment ‎48．A.similar B. special C. same D. wrong ‎49．A.home B. field C. factory D. village ‎50．A.stand B. move C. run D. understand ‎51．A.laughed B. cheered C. replied D. cried ‎52．A.Strangely B. Luckily C. Finally D. Unfortunately ‎53．A.funny B. foolish C. common D. strange ‎54．A.offered B. followed C. refused D. recognized ‎55．A.crazy B. wise C. horrified (恐惧的) D. bonded (被束缚的) ‎ 第Ⅱ卷 Ⅰ词汇知识 英汉互译（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎56.典型的____________ 61.in spite of______________‎ ‎57.偏见______________ 62.in particular____________‎ ‎58.村舍；小屋________ 63.be made up of_____________‎ ‎59.荒谬的_____________ 64.on the other hand______________‎ ‎60.读书馆馆长_________ 65.in the flesh____________‎ Ⅱ.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ The International Red Cross and Red Crescent(弯月) Museum was opened in Geneva in 1988.    66     tells the story of men and women who, in the course of the major events of the last 150 years, have given assistance     67    victims of wars and natural disasters.      The organization    68    (found) in 1863, and was based on an idea by a Swiss businessman called Henry Dunant. He had witnessed too many     69    (die) and wounds at the Battle of Solferino in Italy four years    70    (early), in which 40,000 people were killed, wounded or missing. He had seen the lack of medical services and the great suffering of many of the wounded,  71    simply died from lack of care. The International Red Cross/Red Crescent exists    72    (help) the victims of conflicts and disasters regardless of their nationality.   73    symbol of the organization was originally just the red cross. It has no religious significance; the founders    74    the movement adopted it in honor of Switzerland. However, the original symbol, the red cross, could hurt Muslim soldiers' feelings,   75 a second symbol, the red crescent, was used. Both are now official symbols.‎ Ⅲ.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 下面短文中共有10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ ‎3、规范答题 Barbara Herrera has been my best friends since childhood. We are all from Chicago, but now I live in San Francisco and Barbara lives in Atlanta. We didn't see each other very often. I often write to Barbara and tell of her about all the things that is happening at my company. And she often writes to me about my work. There are also other ways we communicate with each other. Sometimes we talk on phone, or send emails to each other. We are really luckily. In this new age of communication, there are so much ways we can keep in touch with each other. We live in different cities, so we're in touch all the time. ‎ Ⅳ.书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假定你是李华。你市于12月底举行了一次画展，请你写一封电子邮件向你的美国朋友Jack介绍这次画展并谈谈你的参观感受，内容要点如下：‎ ‎1．展品种类繁多，涵盖古今中外。‎ ‎2．大师巨作﹙masterpieces﹚云集，风格迥异：如Da Vinci的写实画， Picasso的抽象画，齐白石的国画等。(Da Vinci's realistic paintings while Picasso's paintings were so abstract that I found them difficult to understand. Also, there were Qi Baishi's Chinese paintings, )‎ ‎3．走进画廊( gallery )，仿佛置身于一个白色的贝壳内(a white seashell. )‎ ‎4．票价不菲，但非常值得参观。‎ 注意：1.要点已给出，可适当添加细节。‎ ‎2词数90左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ ‎3.注意书写 Dear Jack，‎ I went to see an art exhibition in our city last week. It was fantastic!‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 高二年第二次月考英语答案 第I卷 I．单项选择（每题1分，共15小题，满分15分）‎ ‎1-5 CCD AB 6-10 DBCBB 11-15ABABC II．阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）‎ ‎16-20DCAAC 21-25BACDA 26-30BACDD 31-35 EBC G A III.完型填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ ‎36-40:CBDAB 41-45: CACBD46-50:ABCAB 51-55:DBDBD 第Ⅱ卷 Ⅰ词汇知识 英汉互译（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎56.typical 57.ridiculous 58.permanent 59.cottage 60.librarian ‎ ‎61.不管；不顾 62.尤其；特别 63.由…组成 64.另一方面 65.活着的；本人 Ⅱ.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎66. It 67. to 68. was founded 69. deaths 70. earlier 71. who 72. to help 73. The 74. of 75. and/so Ⅲ.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎76.friends 改为 friend 77. all 改为 both 78.didn’t 改为 don’t 79. 去掉 tell of 中的of 805.is 改为are 81.my work 中的my改为 her 82.phone 前加the ‎ ‎83. luckily 改为lucky 84.much 改为 many 85.so 改为but Ⅳ.书面表达(满分30分) ‎ 范文　‎ Dear_Jack，‎ I_went_to_see_an_art_exhibition_in_our_city_last_week._It_was_fantastic!‎ The exhibition displayed a variety of art collections home and abroad, ranging from ancient times to modern times. And there were all kinds of masterpieces, which were different in style. I appreciated Da Vinci's realistic paintings while Picasso's paintings were so abstract that I found them difficult to understand. Also, there were Qi Baishi's Chinese paintings, which gave me great pleasure and relaxation.‎ When I walked into the gallery, I felt as if I were inside a white seashell. Though the admission price was high, I think the exhibition was well worth a visit.‎ Wish_you_could_come_and_have_a_look.‎ Yours，‎ Li_Hua