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【英语】2019-2020学年二轮复习英语新考势突破检测:完形填空——议论文作业
(2019年河南省周口市重点中学高三段考) When you buy something with money, you feel as if it's owed by you.__1__, when you receive something from someone else, the gift is a __2__ of something bigger than yourself. In our living room, we have three shelves of books.We __3__ them as the “open source” bookshelf because our guests can take any book and __4__ any book to it.No one __5__ it; it's all based on trust,__6__ our home hosts many events with hundreds of people passing through it. These books cover various types and you can't really be__7__ what you'll find.So, my brother happened to __8__ a red book the other day.It __9__ because it had no title.Since it looked so __10__, he checked it out. Page one __11__ some handwritten words: To: DJ Burrowes From: Grandma and Grandpa Burrowes … We were __12__.Every page had a quote written in the __13__ shaky handwriting of DJ's grandparents.They had given it to DJ and DJ, __14__, had given it to us. A couple of weeks back, DJ __15__ to go to China to learn its language and culture.Before leaving, he came for a(n) __16__ at our place, primarily to offer his __17__ gratitude.But this gift was over the top.Not only did he __18__ such a precious part of himself, but he did so without telling anyone in our house! What a(n) __19__! For a few seconds, all of us just stared at it in disbelief. In shocking silence, we all stood in __20__ of the Burrowes for showing us, by their example, what life is all about.Thank you, DJ, wherever you are! 1.A.Therefore B.Moreover C.Meanwhile D.However 2.A.discovery B.standard C.reminder D.wonder 3.A.regard B.accept C.report D.mistake 4.A.expose B.contribute C.distribute D.deliver 5.A.tracks B.affords C.recommends D.overlooks 6.A.ever since B.in case C.as if D.even though 7.A.guaranteed B.informed C.judged D.questioned 8.A.obtain B.donate C.spot D.review 9.A.worked out B.stood out C.went up D.turned up 10.A.priceless B.fascinating C.delicate D.unusual 11.A.represented B.expressed C.read D.provided 12.A.astonished B.cautious C.frightened D.nervous 13.A.occasionally B.apparently C.partially D.randomly 14.A.in advance B.in turn C.by mistake D.by chance 15.A.promised B.managed C.hesitated D.decided 16.A.event B.discussion C.party D.conference 17.A.natural B.vivid C.silent D.casual 18.A.show off B.take over C.see about D.leave behind 19.A.pity B.offering C.relief D.coincidence 20.A.defence B.memory C.admiration D.favour 答案与解析 文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。当你用钱买东西时,你会觉得它好像是欠你的。然而,当你收到别人的礼物时,这份礼物会提醒你比你自己更重要的东西。 1.D 考查副词。A.Therefore因此; B.Moreover另外; C.Meanwhile 与此同时; D.However然而。根据文章内容可知,然而,当你收到别人的礼物时,这份礼物会提醒你比你自己更重要的东西。故选D。 2.C 考查名词。A.discovery发现; B.standard标准; C.reminder提醒物; D.wonder惊奇。根据文章内容可知,然而,当你收到别人的礼物时,这份礼物会提醒你比你自己更重要的东西。故选C。 3.A 考查动词。A.regard考虑; B.accept接受; C.report报告; D.mistake错误。根据“We __3__ them as the ‘open source’ bookshelf because our guests can take any book and __4__ any book to it.”可知,我们将它们视为“开源”书架,因为我们的客人可以拿任何一本书,并为之贡献任何一本书。故选A。 4.B 考查动词。A.expose揭露; B.contribute贡献; C.distribute分配; D.deliver递送。我们将它们视为“开源”书架,因为我们的客人可以拿任何一本书,并为之贡献任何一本书。故选B。 5.A 考查动词。A.tracks追踪; B.affords买得起; C.recommends推荐; D.overlooks忽略。根据句意可知,尽管我们的家举办了许多活动,有数百人参加,没有人跟踪它;这一切都建立在信任的基础上。故选A。 6.D 考查状语从句。A.ever since从那时起到现在; B.in case 万一; C.as if好像; D.even though即使。根据句意可知,尽管我们的家举办了许多活动,有数百人参加,没有人跟踪它;这一切都建立在信任的基础上。故选D。 7.A 考查动词。A.guaranteed担保; B.informed告知; C.judged判断; D.questioned询问。根据“These books cover various types and you can't really be __7__ what you'll find.”可知,这些书涵盖了各种类型,你不能保证你能找到什么。故选A。 8.C 考查动词。A.obtain获得; B.donate捐献; C.spot认出; D.review回顾,复习。根据“So, my brother happened to __8__ a red book the other day.”可知,所以,前几天“我”弟弟碰巧发现了一本红色的书。故选C。 9.B 考查动词词组。A.worked out 工作出; B.stood out突出; C.went up上升; D.turned up调大,出现。根据句意可知,它之所以引人注目,是因为它没有标题。故选B。 10.D 考查形容词。A.priceless无价的; B.fascinating 迷人的; C.delicate雅致的; D.unusual不寻常的。根据句意可知,因为它看起来很不寻常,他就去看了。故选D。 11.C 考查动词。 A.represented代表; B.expressed表达; C.read阅读;写着; D.provided提供。根据句意可知,第一页写着一些手写的单词:……。故选C。 12.A 考查形容词。A.astonished感到惊讶的; B.cautious谨慎的;C.frightened感到害怕的; D.nervous紧张不安的。根据文章内容可知,我们都非常惊讶。每一页都有一段引文,显然是DJ的祖父母用歪歪斜斜的笔迹写的。故选A。 13.B 考查副词。A.occasionally 偶尔; B.apparently显然地; C.partially部分地; D.randomly随便地。根据句意可知,我们都非常惊讶。每一页都有一段引文,显然是DJ的祖父母用歪歪斜斜的笔迹写的。故选B。 14.B 考查词组。A.in advance提前,预先; B.in turn反过来; C.by mistake错误地; D.by chance碰巧,偶然。根据句意可知,他们给了DJ, DJ反过来也给了我们。故选B。 15.D 考查动词。A.promised 许诺; B.managed管理,控制; C.hesitated犹豫不决; D.decided决定。根据句意可知,几个星期前,DJ决定去中国学习中国的语言和文化。故选D。 16.A 考查名词。A.event事件,活动; B.discussion讨论; C.party聚会; D.conference会议。临走前,他来我们家参加了一个活动,主要是为了表达他无言的谢意。故选A。 17.C 考查形容词。A.natural自然的; B.vivid生动的; C.silent沉默的; D.casual随便的。根据句意可知,临走前,他来我们家参加了一个活动,主要是为了表达他无言的谢意。故选C。 18.D 考查动词词组。A.show off 炫耀; B.take over接管; C.see about 查询,注意; D.leave behind留下,丢弃。根据“Not only did he ___18__ such a precious part of himself, but he did so without telling anyone in our house!”可知,他不仅留下了自己如此珍贵的一部分,而且没有告诉我们家里的任何人!故选D。 19.B 考查名词。A.pity同情; B.offering礼物,给予; C.relief 减轻; D.coincidence巧合。根据“What a(n) __19__! For a few seconds, all of us just stared at it in disbelief.”可知,多好的礼物啊!有几秒钟,我们都难以置信地盯着它。故选B。 20.C 考查名词。A.defence防御; B.memory记忆; C.admiration赞赏; D.favour喜爱。根据“In shocking silence, we all stood in __20__ of the Burrowes for showing us, by their example, what life is all about.”可知,在令人震惊的沉默中,我们都站在那里钦佩地看着巴罗一家,因为他们以自己为榜样,向我们展示了生活的真谛。故选C。查看更多