2018-2019学年吉林省榆树一中五校联考高二上学期期末联考英语试题(Word版)

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2018-2019学年吉林省榆树一中五校联考高二上学期期末联考英语试题(Word版)

座号 ‎ ‎ ‎ 绝密★启用前 ‎ ‎2018-2019 学年度第一学期期末考试 ‎ ‎ ‎ 高二英语 ‎ ‎(考试时间:120 分钟。试卷满分:150 分。) ‎ 注意事项: ‎ ‎1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。 ‎ ‎2.将答案填在相应的答题卡内,在试题卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 ‎ 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 ‎ 第一节(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) ‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt? ‎ ‎ A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.18. ‎ 答案是 B。 ‎ ‎1.What do you learn from the conversation? ‎ A.The new room is larger than the old one. B.The man likes his former house. ‎ C.Many of the man’s friends visit the new room. 2.Who will pay for the lunch? ‎ A.The man. ‎ B.The woman. ‎ C.Both of the two speakers. ‎ ‎3.When does the conversation take place? ‎ A.On May 3rd. ‎ B.On May 4th. ‎ C.On May 5th. ‎ ‎4.What is the relationship between the two speakers? ‎ A.Teacher and student.‎ B.Husband and wife. ‎ C.Seller and customer. ‎ ‎5.What did the man do in the morning? ‎ A.Learned about his job. ‎ B.Cleaned the office. ‎ C.Printed a data table. ‎ 第二节(共 15 个小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) ‎ 听下面 5 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间来阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。 ‎ ‎6.What is the woman most probably doing? ‎ A.Bargaining with the man. ‎ B.Telling the man her advice. ‎ C.Informing the man of an appointment. ‎ ‎7.When will Mr. Emory and the man meet? ‎ A.At 1:00 p.m. tomorrow. ‎ B.At 3:00 p.m. tomorrow. ‎ C.At 3:00 p.m. the day after tomorrow. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。 ‎ ‎8.When is the man to leave the hotel? ‎ A.On October 16th. ‎ B.On October 17th. ‎ C.On October 18th. ‎ ‎9.Where does the conversation take place? ‎ A.At the reservations office. B.On the telephone. ‎ C.At the manager’s office. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 ‎ ‎10.What makes the man happier? ‎ A.Playing the piano. ‎ B.Listening to concerts. ‎ C.Having more free time. ‎ ‎11.How does the woman spend her free time? ‎ A.Listen to music. ‎ B.Play tennis. ‎ C.Play the violin. ‎ ‎12.Who will help the woman? ‎ A.The man. ‎ B.The man’s uncle. C.The woman’s uncle. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 ‎ ‎13.What is the woman planning to do? ‎ A.Go shopping with her father. ‎ B.Decorate the house with Father. ‎ C.Go to buy clothes with Mother. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎14.What is the woman probably good at? ‎ A.Painting. ‎ B.Decoration. C.Shopping. ‎ ‎15.What is the woman’s idea about the decoration? A.They can paint the dinning room red. ‎ B.She can do it on her own. ‎ C.Her brother is too young to do it. ‎ ‎16.How does the man like the woman’s suggestion? ‎ A.He doesn’t care. ‎ B.He doesn’t like it. ‎ C.He has the same idea. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 ‎ ‎17.Where does Monkseaton High School lie? ‎ A.In southeast England. ‎ B.In northeast England. ‎ C.In northwest England. ‎ ‎18.How are young people feeling later on in the day? ‎ A.More active. ‎ B.More positive. ‎ C.More productive. ‎ ‎19.What has happened in this school over the past year? ‎ A.Exam results are much better. ‎ B.Over 30% students pass exams. ‎ C.No pupils are absent from school now. ‎ ‎20.When do the other schools’ lessons of UK begin every day? ‎ ‎ A.At 8:00. B.At 9:00. C.At 10:00. ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 ‎ A ‎ ‎ ‎ Water-resistant and lined with warm, comfortable wool with a ‎ beautiful ’sock’ top, these lightweight winter boots are designed to keep your feet warm, comfortable and dry when it rains or snows. ‎ And for extra stability, when the weather gets really cold, the TPR boots have a hidden secret in each heel-a spring-mounted(弹簧式)ice handle. ‎ Simply flip(弹)down the ice handle and you’ll feel safe however slippery the surface. Easy to put on and take off with extra wide opening for ease of use. ‎ Sizes 36-41(3-8). ‎ The ultimate winter boot is yours for only £25.95- saving you £15.95! ‎ ‎ ‎ It has become certain that ice and snow will fall at some point during the UK winter. Be prepared this time and avoid the unnecessary risk of a fall or injury and step with safety with these(防滑钉). Lightweight and made from good rubber, these ice spikes are specially designed to provide safety on the most dangerous ice or snow. ‎ With universal fitting(通用性高)these snow spikes are the answer to all shoe types from high-heels to work boots, from men to women, from old to young. ‎ ‎£10.85-no discount(折扣)! ‎ ‎ ‎ A winter time necessary, these creative wool gloves have the characteristic of ’touch technology’ which means you can operate your smart phone while keeping your hands warm at the same time. So no more missed calls, frozen fingers or risk of damaging your screen. ‎ Special offer: Order a pair today and receive another pair for your loved one absolutely FREE-saving you £2.95! ‎ ‎ ‎ Super warm and convertible Logger’s cap-you can change it as you expect. Guaranteed to beat the harshest cold weather conditions. ‎ Stylish peak is double thick! ‎ Quickly changes to cover ears, nose, chin and neck. ‎ Made in the USA, 100% wool. ‎ Only £13.55-saving you £3.25! ‎ ‎21.What is the original price of the TPR boots? ‎ ‎ A.£10. B.£15.95. ‎ ‎ C.£25.95. D.£41.9. ‎ ‎22.Which of the follow products can be used by all the people? ‎ A.The TPR boots. ‎ B.The snow spikes. ‎ C.The wool gloves. ‎ D.The Logger’s cap. ‎ ‎23.Which of the follow uses different material from that of the others? ‎ A.The TPR boots. ‎ B.The snow spikes. ‎ C.The creative wool gloves. ‎ D.The Logger’s cap. ‎ B ‎ Like many children, young Lotte Reiniger was crazy about movies, which at the time were a completely new invention. She taught herself how to cut paper silhouettes(剪影), of people, animals, and objects. I could cut silhouettes almost as soon as I could manage to hold a pair of scissors,” Reiniger said. “I could paint and read. But everybody was surprised at the scissor cuts.” ‎ At first, Reiniger wanted to be an actress, but her skill at making silhouettes drew the attention of the German film industry. Before 1927, films were silent. To help the audience understand the film, title cards with printed text appeared during the film between scenes. Reiniger helped create title cards for films, using her silhouettes. In 1918, she was asked to provide stop-motion animation(定格动面), ‎ in which objects are photographed(拍摄)in a series of slightly different positions and then replayed at high speed so that the objects appear to move on their own, for wooden rats(老鼠)in the movie The Pied Piper of Hamelin. It was a breakthrough that led to her own films, first short films and then, in 1926, The Adventures of Prince Achmed, the first full-length animated film. ‎ Although Reiniger once described herself as “a primitive(原始的)caveman artist”, her work is not simple. She carefully cut bits of card, paper, and wire, creating wonderful shapes, and then made them move and dance by hand. The black shapes were then placed on colorful backgrounds. She made more than 60 films, around 40 of which survive, all cut by her own hands. Most were based on timeless fairy tales, like Cinderella and Sleeping Beauty. ‎ Reiniger was truly a pioneer both in animation and for women in film-making. Though her last film came out in 1980, her style is still influential and can often be seen in today’s films. ‎ ‎24.What do we know about Reiniger’s cuts? A.She had a gift for cutting silhouettes. ‎ B.Painting and reading helped her cuts. ‎ C.People silhouettes were her favorite. ‎ D.Movies excited her interest in silhouettes. ‎ ‎25.What did Reiniger do to help the audience understand the silent films? ‎ A.She replayed the film between scenes. ‎ B.She made photos of the objects in the film. ‎ C.She broke up long films into shorter ones. D.She cut silhouettes for title cards in films. ‎ ‎26.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? ‎ A.Creating title cards for films. ‎ B.Bringing stop-motion animation into a film. ‎ C.Producing The Adventures of Prince Achmed. ‎ D.Making wooden rats for a film. ‎ ‎27.Which of the following words can best describe Reiniger? ‎ A.Gifted and generous. ‎ B.Honest and self-confident. ‎ C.Creative and productive. ‎ D.Traditional and hard-working. ‎ C ‎ As the world’s population continues to grow and more people choose to live in urban areas, experts must figure out how to accommodate them in an environmentally-friendly way. ‎ A team of researchers from the University of Cambridge offers one possible solution: replacing concrete and steel with bone, which account ‎ for about 10 percent of the world’s total greenhouse gas emissions. ‎ Since the majority of existing building standards have been designed with concrete and steel in mind, many researchers in recent years have focused their efforts on producing and using steel and concrete in more energy-efficient ways, rather than seeking out alternative materials. But Dr. Oyen and her team decided to go another route by creating new materials entirely. ‎ With funding support from the US Army Corps of Engineers, Oyen and her team of researchers are creating small samples of artificial bone and eggshell. The samples can be produced at room temperature, and the process requires very little energy. ‎ Artificial bone and egg shells make good building materials due to their makeup of proteins and minerals. The proportions(比例)of protein and mineral are approximately equal in bone, with the mineral providing stiffness and hardness and the protein giving it toughness and resistance to fracture. Egg shells, in comparison, are about 95 percent mineral and 5 percent protein. Natural bone also has the ability to self-heal. While artificial bone doesn’t yet have that capability, researchers hope to develop it soon. ‎ The construction industry is a “very conservative(保守的)one,” and “constructing buildings out of entirely new materials would mean completely rethinking the whole industry.” ‎ ‎28.Which of the following can be learned from the text? ‎ A.10% of the world’s buildings are made of concrete and steel. ‎ B.Researchers will use natural bones and eggshells to build architectures. ‎ C.Experts have successfully solved how to accommodate the growing population. ‎ D.Large amounts of greenhouse gas are released by using concrete and steel in buildings. ‎ ‎29.Why are the team of researchers trying to replace concrete and steel in buildings? ‎ A.To save more money from construction. ‎ B.To reduce greenhouse gas emissions. ‎ C.To design more attractive buildings. ‎ D.To produce and use more steel and concrete. ‎ ‎30.What can know about artificial bone and egg shells? ‎ A.They are made up of proteins and minerals. ‎ B.They must be made in high temperatures. ‎ C.They contain more minerals but less proteins. D.They have the capability of self-healing. ‎ ‎31.What’s the author’s attitude toward artificial bones and eggshells as building materials? A.Indifferent. ‎ B.Disappointed. ‎ C.Confident.‎ D.Doubtful. ‎ D ‎ Stonehenge, the world-famous circle of stone columns may have had a brother. A much bigger, older brother. ‎ University of Bradford researchers announced they had discovered about 100 stones covering several acres thought to have been built around 4,500 years ago. The Stonehenge Hidden Landscapes Project discovered the monument, which is near Durrington Walls, also known as “superhenge.” Stonehenge, which is believed to have been completed 3,500 years ago, is about 2 miles away. “What we are starting to see is the largest surviving stone monument, preserved underneath a bank, that has ever been discovered in Britain and possibly in Europe,” Vince Gaffney. ‎ The evidence was found under 3 feet of earth. Some of the stones are thought to have stood 15 feet tall before they were toppled. “Our radar data has shown an amazing row of up to 90 standing stones, a number of which have survived after being pushed over, and a large bank placed over the stones,” said professor Wolfgang Neubauer, director of the Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Archaeological Prospection and Virtual Archaeology. ‎ ‎“In the east, up to 30 stones … have survived below,” he said. The extraordinary scale and details of the evidence produced by the Stonehenge Hidden Landscapes Project, which the new discoveries at Durrington Walls, is changing greatly our understanding of Stonehenge and the world around it, Neubauer added. ‎ ‎“Everything written before about the Stonehenge landscape and the ancient monuments within it will need to be rewritten,” said Paul Garwood, a scientist and lead historian on the project at the University of Birmingham. The findings were announced on the first day of the British Science Festival being held at the University of Bradford. ‎ ‎32.What do researchers think of the superhenge? ‎ A.It is the biggest monument discovered in the world. ‎ B.It was built much later than the Stonehenge. ‎ C.It is the largest surviving stone monument found in England. D.It is better protected than the Stonehenge. ‎ ‎33.What do the underlined words “were toppled” most probably mean? A.Set up. ‎ B.Pushed down. ‎ C.Moved away. D.Brought up. ‎ ‎34.Why will everything written about the Stonehenge need to be rewritten with the new findings? ‎ A.Because what is written about the Stonehenge doesn’t correspond to reality. B.Because director of the Ludwig Boltzmann Institute thought it necessary. C.Because the details of superhenge have not fully been discovered. ‎ D.Because people’s understanding of the world has been changed greatly. 35.What is the best title of the passage? ‎ A.The southern England has many historic sites. ‎ B.The British Science Festival will be held again. ‎ C.Bigger Brother to Stonehenge has been discovered. D.The Project at the University of Birmingham. ‎ 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ How to Be an Organized Student ‎ You’re running around the house in the morning. It’s 7:45, and you can’t find your science notebook. 36 Again, your mom tells you to be more organized. Again, you roll your eyes, but inside, you’re guilty. And you have detention to look forward to. ‎ Make a list. If you’re very forgetful, make a list of everything you need to bring to school each day. Before you cast your homework worries aside, look through your backpack. Check that you have everything you need there each day after you finish all of your homework. Don’t do this the next morning! 37 Chances are that your alarm clock will break and you’ll wake up too late. ‎ Be ready. Every morning, if you get to school early, take out all the materials that you’ll need for the first lesson instead of making a mess. I’m not saying you can’t have any fun in your spare time, but you should get the important stuff done first. 38 ‎ ‎ 39 Sure, your teachers are always telling you this, but you’ll be surprised at the number of people who don’t even listen to that. Your teachers may as well be droning on about the childhood of a president, but chances are you’ll be tested on this eventually. ‎ Manage time wisely. Grab hold of the time that you have. Don’t waste it! You don’t want to stay up late, so you go to bed. But there is a guilty sinking feeling inside. You know that your teachers will be disappointed. Don’t let this happen again! 40 If you spend it to be productively, you’ll find that even more time will be there for you to relax! ‎ Keep track of your classes each day. Make sure you have a daily schedule to show your classes in their proper order. It will help you remember to bring certain materials on certain days. You can also make sure you get to classes on time. ‎ A.Listen carefully. ‎ B.Better safe than sorry! ‎ C.You should be at school in five minutes. ‎ D.Your pencil case goes in the very front. ‎ E.Setting goals will keep your eyes on the prize. ‎ F.Time will slip by without you noticing it. G.You never know what might go wrong. ‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 ‎ My name is Timothy. I’m 21 years old and I’ve been diagnosed with autism(自闭症)since the age of 2. I’d like to 41 my story with you about my life with autism. ‎ Firstly, autism makes me a loner. I can’t easily 42 too much human-to-human communication at the same time. I find it difficult to process all that spoken and unspoken information. I also 43 some other stuff that has been a rocky roadblock during my life. It’s very 44 to live through the times that I put up with during my life 45 teasing, struggling to adapt to new 46 like schools, on and off depression. 47 seeing my relative’s death and the struggles with my disability. Well, 48 all of those horrible barriers that tried to cut me down, I have overcome them. ‎ Those things I mentioned are just a(n) 49 part of my life. 50 , there are good things in my life. Currently, I work at a local library to get some 51 . Outside of that, I’m a writer and motivational speaker to reach people and 52 their spirits. Now, I’m writing a book titled Through My Eyes: Tim and his Poetry, which is about my life and the 50 53 I’ve written. ‎ Every day, there will be 54 challenges that are going to fall on me, but I will get stronger as I conquer them. Now, autism can still 55 me and I go back into my own little 56 for a short time, then I bring myself back by trying to be as 57 as I can. I have a few 58 to be sociable with people. The first one is to ask others about how their day is going 59 the reply, and then try to talk about something we have in 60 . ‎ ‎41.A.discuss ‎ B.share ‎ ‎ ‎ C.exchange ‎ ‎ ‎ D.create ‎ ‎42.A.handle ‎ B.establish ‎ ‎ ‎ C.destroy ‎ ‎ ‎ D.improve ‎ ‎43.A.give up ‎ B.show off ‎ ‎ ‎ C.go through ‎ ‎ ‎ D.look for ‎ ‎44.A.disappointing ‎ B.worrying ‎ ‎ ‎ C.unsatisfying ‎ ‎ ‎ D.challenging ‎ ‎45.A.even if ‎ ‎ ‎ B.in case ‎ ‎ ‎ C.as well as ‎ ‎ ‎ D.such as ‎ ‎46.A.place ‎ ‎ ‎ B.threats ‎ ‎ ‎ C.trends ‎ ‎ ‎ D.realities ‎ ‎47.A.Strangely ‎ ‎ ‎ B.Helplessly ‎ ‎ ‎ C.Carefully ‎ ‎ ‎ D.Curiously ‎ ‎48.A.though ‎ ‎ ‎ B.although ‎ ‎ ‎ C.despite ‎ ‎ ‎ D.even though ‎ ‎49.A.difficult ‎ ‎ ‎ B.active ‎ ‎ ‎ C.central ‎ ‎ ‎ D.wonderful ‎ ‎50.A.Gradually ‎ ‎ ‎ B.Certainly ‎ ‎ ‎ C.Impossibly ‎ ‎ ‎ D.Simply ‎ ‎51.A.support ‎ ‎ ‎ B.rest ‎ ‎ ‎ C.money ‎ ‎ ‎ D.advice ‎ ‎52.A.break ‎ ‎ ‎ B.recover ‎ ‎ ‎ C.understand ‎ ‎ ‎ D.raise ‎ ‎53.A.letters ‎ ‎ ‎ B.books ‎ ‎ ‎ C.reports ‎ ‎ ‎ D.poems ‎ ‎54.A.huge ‎ ‎ ‎ B.additional ‎ ‎ ‎ C.new ‎ ‎ ‎ D.unique ‎ ‎55.A.effect ‎ ‎ ‎ B.affect ‎ ‎ ‎ C.influenced ‎ ‎ ‎ D.effort ‎ ‎56.A.world ‎ ‎ ‎ B.garden ‎ ‎ ‎ C.house ‎ ‎ ‎ D.project ‎ ‎57.A.sociable ‎ ‎ ‎ B.excellent ‎ ‎ ‎ C.honest ‎ ‎ ‎ D.beautiful ‎ ‎58.A.aims ‎ ‎ ‎ B.tips ‎ ‎ ‎ C.choices ‎ ‎ ‎ D.questions ‎ ‎59.A.complain about B.send back ‎ ‎ ‎ C.wait for ‎ ‎ ‎ D.think of ‎ ‎60.A.mind ‎ B.need ‎ ‎ ‎ C.hand ‎ ‎ ‎ D.common ‎ 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) ‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 ‎ Once upon a time, there were two little boys, Jack and Tom, who 61 (raise)in an orphanage. Jack had always wished he could fly like a bird. And Tom, unable to walk properly, was 62 (eagerness)to walk and run like other children. ‎ One day Jack came upon a park 63 he saw Tom playing in the sandbox. He ran over to 64 (he)and asked if he ever had wanted to fly like a bird. “No,” said Tom, “ 65 I have wondered what it would be like to walk and run like others.” ‎ The two little boys played for 66 (hour). Then a man came with a wheelchair to pick Tom up. Jack ran over to the man and whispered something 67 his ear. And then he ran over to Tom and said, “I wish I were able 68 (make)you walk and run. But I can’t. ‎ However, there is something that I can do for you.” ‎ Jack turned around and told Tom to slide up onto his back. He then began to run across the grass, ‎ ‎ 69 (carry)Tom on his back. Soon the wind just whistled across the two little boys’ faces. Flapping(摆动)his arms up and down in the wind, Tom shouted 70 (happy), “I’M FLYING. I’M FLYING!” ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 ‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 ‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; ‎ ‎2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 ‎ Like a lot of foreigners, I only know two words of Chinese(“hello” and “thank you”)when I came to China in 2018. Since tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi was quite stressful, so I signed up for classes. Because my teacher was very helpful, I didn’t learn enough to have a conversation on. Finally, I found that the best way learn Chinese is to make friends with native speakers and spend time ‎ with him. Gradually, I learned enough Chinese to take care of a few complicated tasks. However, visits to the bank, and anything else which involves technical language, are still toughly for me. ‎ Nowadays, more foreigners than ever are studying Chinese. I can understand how; It’s a fascinating language, and there are always new words wait to be discovered. ‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) ‎ 为了丰富同学们的课余生活,倡导健康的生活方式,学校近期将举行秋季篮球比赛。请以 班级体育委员的身份,写一篇动员全班积极参与此次活动的演讲稿。演讲稿内容包括以下要点: ‎ ‎1.积极参加体育锻炼的重要意义; 2.向全班同学发起号召,鼓励同学们积极参与。 ‎ 注意: ‎ ‎1.词数 100 左右; ‎ ‎2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 高二英语期末卷答案 ‎ 听力原文: ‎ Text 1 ‎ W: Do you like your new room? ‎ M: It’s nice to have enough space for all my things, so I am glad I moved. But I miss my friends and old neighbors. ‎ Text 2 ‎ M: Excuse me, may I ask where I can have my lunch? ‎ W: Tony didn’t tell you yet? You can follow me then, and I’ll treat you to lunch. I know your name is David. My name is Sally, nice to meet you! M: Thank you very much. Nice to meet you, too! ‎ Text 3 ‎ M: What day is it today? Tuesday? ‎ W: Yeah. I bet you don’t forget everything. What’s the date the day after tomorrow? M: I bet it is May 5th. ‎ W: It’s lucky that you don’t forget it. It’s your birthday. Text 4 ‎ W: How can I help you, sir? ‎ M: What on earth have you sold to me? There are serious problems in your products. I hope you can give me an answer immediately. ‎ W: Sir, don’t worry. We will try our best to solve your problem. Text 5 ‎ W: Hi, Tim, take a seat! How do you find your job? ‎ M: Great! In the morning, Tony told me about my work. After lunch, I cleaned the office and prepare for the job. Especially, during the fifteen minutes’ break, I printed a data table for Sarah. ‎ W: Good job! It seems you are busy with your work now. Text 6 ‎ W: Hello. Mr. White? This is Mary in Mr. Evans’ office. M: Hello. Mary. Do you have any plan? ‎ W: Mr. Evans would like to set up and appointment with you. ‎ M: About what? ‎ W: He hopes to talk about buying some new computers with you. ‎ M: Sure, I’d be glad to. What time frame did he have in mind? W: He’d like to do it as soon as possible, sir. How about tomorrow at 3:00 p.m.? ‎ M: Mm, yeah, that’ll be great. Tell him I’ll see him then. Text 7 ‎ W: Reservations. Can I help you? ‎ M: I’d like to book a room, please. ‎ W: How long will you be staying, sir? ‎ M: Four nights, from October 15th. ‎ W: What kind of room do you want? ‎ M: A single room with a bath, if possible. ‎ W: A single room with a front view is 100 dollars per night, one at the back is 80 dollars. ‎ M: I’ll take a front one. ‎ W: OK. Your name, please! ‎ M: My name is John Brown. ‎ Text 8 ‎ M: What makes us happier is that now we have fewer classes every day, so we have more free time than before. ‎ W: How do you spend your time, Jackie? ‎ M: I have interest in playing the piano and the violin and I’ll go on practicing playing it. ‎ W: Do you often listen to concerts? ‎ M: Yes, I like to go listening to some music. At present my major purpose is to learn from others. ‎ W: What music do you like? ‎ M: I like classical music. I think classical music makes us think more. How do you spend your spare time then, Tracy? W: Playing tennis is my favorite activity. I always spend time playing it. ‎ M: Would you like to go with me to my uncle? He’s a coach of tennis. Maybe he can give you some advice on how to play tennis well. ‎ W: I’m glad to go with you. I would ask him for his advice. ‎ Text 9 ‎ W: Father, this year’s summer wear is already out on market. I’d like to go out together with Mother for shopping. OK? ‎ M: That’s all you have on your mind, shopping for new clothes. What I am thinking is to give our home a change of decoration. ‎ W: Oh! That can give me a perfect summer vacation. ‎ M: Look here, decorating your room is like making up yourself. It’s going to be pretty interesting. I believe that today you’re going to have a great sense of achievement. W: Oh, alright, I’ll just have to treat the wall as my paintings. I’m thinking of painting the wall of the living room pale blue, the dinning room red, and my room pale green. M: You’re sure that you want to be in charge of painting the walls? That can be pretty tiring. ‎ W: Of course, I’ll be asking my dear brother for help. ‎ Surely you don’t think I was going to leave him out? ‎ M: That’s exactly what I have in mind. ‎ Text 10 ‎ M: Drriinnggg! That’s the sound kids up and down the country do not want to hear-the alarm bell. ‎ The school year has just started and children across the UK have to wake up early to go to school. But students at one school in northeast England can lie in for an extra hour before they go to school. Monkseaton High School has been allowing its pupils to come into school an hour later than other schools. ‎ The headmaster, Dr Paul Kelley, says that this way helps students pay more attention in class. He feels that young people are more productive later on in the day and that a late start may be better for their school career than an early one. He told the BBC that “teenagers don’t work very well in the morning and their need to sleep is biological.” ‎ It seems that this new way to teaching shows positive results. The school has already seen a drop in the number of pupils absent from school by 27%. More importantly, Dr Kelley also said that exam results have improved by 20-30% over the past year. ‎ Lessons at Monkseaton High School begin at 10am and finish at 3.40pm; however, the school opens from 8 am to 5 pm. ‎ 听力答案:1-5 ABACA 6-10 CBCBC 11-15 BBCAA 16-20 BBCAB 阅读理解: ‎ ‎21.D 细节理解题。根据第一个广告“The ultimate winter boot is yours for only £25.95- saving you £15.95!”可知,该靴子的原价是 41.9 英镑。 ‎ ‎22.B 细节理解题。根据第二个广告“With universal fitting(通用性高)these snow spikes are the answer to all shoe types from high-heels to work boots, from men to women, from old to young.”可知,防滑钉鞋是所有年龄段的人群都可使用的。 ‎ ‎23.B 细节理解题。分析全文可知,只有防滑钉是用橡胶做的,其他三种产品都是羊毛的。 ‎ ‎【语篇解读】本文是一篇人物介绍。文章主要介绍了女导演及动画家 Lotte Reiniger 的人物故事。 ‎ ‎24.A 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“She taught herself how to cut paper silhouettes(剪影), of people, animals, and objects. I could cut silhouettes almost as soon as I could manage to hold a pair of scissors,” Reiniger said. “I could ‎ paint, too, and readBut everybody was surprised at the scissor cuts””可知,Reiniger 从能抓剪刀开始就会剪影,从而推断出 Reiniger 具有剪影的天赋。 ‎ ‎25.D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Reiniger helped create title cards for films, using her silhouettes.”可知,‎ Reiniger 为电影中的标题卡剪影来帮助观众理解无声电影。 ‎ ‎26.B 词义猜测题。根据前一句“In 1918, she was asked to provide stop-motion animation(定格动面), in which objects are photographed(拍摄)in a series of slightly different positions and then replayed at high speed so that the objects appear to move on their own, for wooden rats(老鼠)in the movie The Pied Piper of Hamelin.”可知,it 代指 Reiniger 把定格动面引进到电影中。 ‎ ‎27.C 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Reiniger helped create title cards for films, using her silhouettes.”和倒数第二段“She made more than 60 films, around 40 of which survive, all cut by her own hands.”可以推断出,Reiniger 是一位具有创造力和多产的导演。 ‎ ‎【语篇解读】由于世界人口不断增加和城市化快速发展,越来越多的人涌向城市,为了解决人们的住宿问题和环保问题,科学家们在研制新的建筑材料替代钢筋水泥建筑。 ‎ ‎28.D 细节理解题。根据短文前三段内容分析可知 A、B、C 三项叙述不符合短文事实,又根据第二段中“which account for about 10 percent of the world's total greenhouse gas emissions.”可知 D 项陈述正确。 ‎ ‎29.B 推理判断题。根据短文第二段中“which account for about 10 percent of the world's total greenhouse gas emissions.”及第四段中“The samples can be produced at room temperature, and the process requires very little energy.”可以推断出该结论。 ‎ ‎30.A 细节理解题。根据第四第五两段内容分析可知 A 项叙述符合短文事实。 ‎ ‎31.C 推理判断题。根据短文中第二段中“offers one possible solution: replacing concrete and steel with bone”‎ 第五段中“While artificial bone doesn’t yet have that capability, researchers hope to develop it soon”可以推断作者对这种新材料的研制非常有信心,因此答案选 C。 ‎ ‎【语篇解读】布拉德福德大学的研究者在英国的巨石阵附近发现了一个规模更大的巨石阵,该巨石阵的存在将会改变关于巨石阵描写的内容。 ‎ ‎32.C 细节题。根据第二段的“... is the largest surviving stone monument that has ever been discovered in Britain and possibly in Europe”可知,C 项与该意思相符。 ‎ ‎33.B 词义猜测题。根据“Some of the stones are thought to have stood 15 feet tall before they were…”中的 to have stood 可知,该词的意思应该是“倒塌;使倒塌”的意思,所以选 B 项。 ‎ ‎34.A 推断题。根据第四段第二句的“which the new discoveries at Durrington Walls, is changing greatly our understanding of Stonehenge and the world around it”可知,新发现的超级巨石阵有那么多新的东西,因此关于原来巨石阵的描述与实际不符,所以要重新改写。 ‎ ‎35.C 主旨题。根据文章第一段的“…may have had a brother. A much bigger, older brother”可以得知该文章主要讲述的是巨石阵还有一个“大哥哥”的事情。 ‎ ‎36-40 CGBAF 完形填空: ‎ ‎【语篇解读】本文讲述的是从两岁就得自闭症的二十一岁青年 Timothy。他和大家分享了他的自闭症生活。 ‎ ‎41.B 我今年 21 岁,自从 2 岁我就被诊断为自闭症。我想和大家分享一下我的自闭症生活。 ‎ ‎42.A 我无法轻易地处理太多的人与人之间的交流。 ‎ ‎43.C 我还经历了我一生中遇到的其它重重障碍。 ‎ ‎44.D 下文提到作者所经历的挫折可知,这些都是具有挑战性的,常人难以忍受的。 ‎ ‎45.D 度过我一生中忍受的时光是很有挑战性的,诸如被戏弄、努力适应学校新的地方、不时的抑郁、无助地看到亲属的去世和与残疾的斗争。such as 例如,下文作者列举出来的一些挫折。 ‎ ‎46.A 上下文理解。根据下文 like school 可知,作者还要努力适应像学校这样类似的新地方。 ‎ ‎47.B 副词辨析。根据下文 seeing my relative’s death and the struggles with my disability.可知,看到自己亲戚过世应是感到无能为力。 ‎ ‎48.C 尽管有那些可怕的试图切断我的障碍,但是我已经攻克了他们。 ‎ ‎49.A 我提到的那些事情只是我生活中很困难的一部分。 ‎ ‎50.B 联系上句,可知,当然在我的一生中也有好的事情。 ‎ ‎51.C 在图书馆工作当然是为了挣钱。 ‎ ‎52.D 除了做图书馆的工作,我还是一个作家和振奋人们精神的励志演说家。 ‎ ‎53.D 我出版了一本叫 Through My Eyes: Tim and his Poetry 的书,这本书是关于我的人生和我所写的诗歌。 ‎ ‎54.C 根据后半句 but I will get stronger as I conquer them.可知,每天我都会遇到新的挑战。 ‎ ‎55.B 现在自闭症仍然影响着我,我短暂的回到自己的小世界里,然后我试着尽可能多地社交。 ‎ ‎56.A 自闭症会使作者回到自己的小世界里。 ‎ ‎57.A sociable 善于交际的。 ‎ ‎58.B 我有一些与人交往的技巧。 ‎ ‎59.C 第一条建议就是问其他人关于他们的日子怎样进行。等待答复。然后尽力谈论我们所有的共同点。 ‎ ‎60.D 然后尽力谈论我们所有的共同点。have sth. in common 有共同点。 ‎ 语法填空: ‎ ‎【语篇解读】本文是记叙文,讲述了一个关于飞翔之梦的小故事。 ‎ ‎61.were raised 考查时态和语态。根据下文的时态可知此处应用一般过去时,又 two little boys 与 who 之间是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态。 ‎ ‎62.eager 考查词性转换。根据语境可知,此处指他渴望像其他孩子那样走和跑。空处在句中作表语,故用形容词。be eager to do sth.意思是“渴望做某事”。 ‎ ‎63.where 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词 park,且在从句中作地点状语,故填 where。 ‎ ‎64.him 考查代词。分析句子成分可知,空处作介词 to 的宾语,故用宾格 him。 ‎ ‎65.but 考查连词。根据上下文的逻辑关系可知,此处表示转折,故用 but。 ‎ ‎66.hours 考查名词单复数。根据语境可知,此处指两个小男孩玩了几个小时。hour 为可数名词,且空前无冠词或限定词,故用其复数形式。 ‎ ‎67.in 考查介词。whisper sth. in sb’s ear 为习惯用法,意为“在某人耳边低声说……”。 ‎ ‎68.to make 考查非谓语动词。be able to do sth.为固定用法,意思是“能够做某事情”,故填 to make。 ‎ ‎69.carrying 考查非谓语动词。carry 与其逻辑主语 He 之间是主动关系,故用 v-ing 形式。 ‎ ‎70.happily 考查词性转换。空处修饰动词 shouted,应用副词形式。 ‎ 短文改错: ‎ Like a lot of foreigners, I only know two words of Chinese(“hello” and “thank you”)when I came to China in 2018. knew ‎ Since tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi was quite stressful, so I signed up for classes. Because my teacher was were Although/Though ‎ very helpful, I didn’t learn enough to have a conversation on. Finally, I found that the best way∧learn Chinese is to ‎ ‎ to ‎ make friends with native speakers and spend time with him. Gradually, I learned enough Chinese to take care of a few them ‎ complicated tasks. However, visits to the bank, and anything else which involves technical language, are still toughly ‎ ‎ that tough ‎ for me. Nowadays, more foreigners than ever are studying Chinese. I can understand how: It’s a fascinating language, why and there are always new words wait to be discovered. waiting ‎ 书面表达: ‎ May I have your attention, please. Recently, the school is going to hold the Autumn Basketball Match. As far as I am concerned, this game is a very good chance for us. For one thing, doing sports will not only do good to our health, but also helps us to refresh ourselves and keep a clearer mind, which will make us learn more efficiently. For another, it is an activity in which everyone can participate and contribute to the glory of the whole class. Last but not the least, this basketball game provides us with a precious opportunity to practice the sports spirit. Therefore, I strongly insist that everyone of our class take part in it. 评分说明:一、满分 25 分,超词限(少于 80,多于 120)扣 2 分,书写太差影响阅读降低一档评分。二、分档:⑤25-21;④20-16;③15-11;②10-6;①5-1。 ‎
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