广东省佛山市三水区实验中学2018-2019学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题+Word版缺答案

广东省佛山市三水区实验中学2018-2019学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题+Word版缺答案

‎2018-2019学年第二学期三水实验中学高二第一学月考试 英语试题 第一部分：听力（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）‎ 第一节：听力理解 材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有两个小题，各段播放前有5秒钟的阅读时间。请根据各段播放的内容及相关小题的问题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项。‎ 听第一段材料，回答第1—2题。‎ ‎1. A. About ten minutes’ cycling. ‎ B. About half-an-hour’s walk. ‎ ‎ C. About an-hour’s bus ride.‎ ‎2. A .She lives far from her office. ‎ B. She gets up late every day. ‎ C. The bus is too crowded.‎ 听第二段材料，回答第3-4题。‎ ‎3. A. By the window. ‎ ‎ B. Beside the door.‎ C. By the fireplace. ‎ ‎4. A. To watch a movie.‎ B To go to the airport. ‎ C. To visit her parents. ‎ 听第三段材料，回答第5-6题。‎ ‎5. A. It’s low-paid.‎ ‎ B. It is tiring.‎ ‎ C. It is cool.‎ ‎6. A. To fetch her camera. ‎ B. To have lunch with her. ‎ C. To lock her department.‎ 第二节：回答问题( 请将答案写在答卷的相应位置)‎ ‎7. ‎ ‎8. ‎ ‎9. _ ‎ ‎10. ‎ 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节：阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Top Sites to See in New York u Central Park For more than 150 years, visitors have come to Central Park’s 843 green acres in the heart of Manhattan. Since 1980, the Park has been managed by the Central Park Conservancy, in partnership with the public. You can visit the official website of Central Park to learn more about Park happenings and activities and to learn how to help Central Park. Telephone: 212-310-6600‎ Location: 59th to 110th Street, Manhattan Borough, from Central Park West to 5th Avenue, New York City, NY10022 Open Hours: 06: 00-23:00‎ u The National 9/11 Memorial Museum The national 9/11 Memorial & Museum is a place of remembrance honoring those who lost their lives in ‎ the terrorist attacks of September 11,2001. The 9/11 Memorial Museum displays Monumental artifacts linked to the events of 9/11, while presenting stories of loss, sympathy and recovery that are central to telling the story of the 2001 attacks and the consequence. It also explores the global impact of 9/11 and its continuing significance.‎ Telephone: 212-312-8800 Location: 180 Greenwich St, World Trade Center, New York City, NY 10007 Open Hours: 09: 00-20: 00‎ u The Metropolitan Museum of Art At New York City’s most visited museum and attraction, you will experience over 5,000 years of art from around the world. The Met is for anyone as a source of inspiration, insight and understanding. You can learn, escape, play, dream, discover and connect.‎ Telephone: 212-535-7710 Location: 1000 5th Avenue, New York City, NY 10028-0198‎ Open Hours: 10: 00-17: 30‎ ‎11.How can you get more information about the activities in Central Park? ‎ ‎ A. By visiting its website. B. By calling the park. C. By consulting the staff. D. By writing to the manager. 12.Where can you go if you're interested in art? A. 59th to 110th Street. B. 180 Greenwich St. C. World Trade Center. D. 1000 5th Avenue. 13.Where can you probably find the text? A. An official report. B. A popular magazine. C. A tourist brochure. D. A product handbook.‎ B Back about 20 months ago I started college and just struggled with everything, such as classes and friends. I quickly became depressed and angry at myself for not being about to do better in school, in addition to lack of friends due to poor social and communication skills.‎ This went on for months until my 19th birthday. My parents sent me a cake, which was a great cake. But I remember having this large cake and absolutely no one to share it with. I ended throwing out the cake after having one piece, with about 90 % of it left over . That night I was depressed that I decided to go outside to the freezing temperature of the winter and run. I put my earphones in, went outside and ran about 2 miles at 11 p.m. on my birthday.‎ When I got back inside I was content. I was proud of what I was able to do. The next night did the same. I wasn't quick or fit but you know that I went outside and did something. The continued for about 2 months until I finally worked up the courage to go to the gym, where I started swimming again as I used to in high school. A month went by and I started lifting weights and continually running.‎ Looking back I can see that exercise helped cure my depression but it didn't only do that. At the gym I met new friends and back at my dorm I grew confidence to go to the end of the hall seeing people playing Super Smash Brothers and ask if I could join.‎ So go forward to present now. I exercise every day and look forward to that hour and a half I get daily to do what I love with people who love it as well. I hope this helps someone who may be or have been in a similar situation.‎ ‎14. What made the author decide to run at night?‎ A. His l9 tbirthday. B. His parents' cake.‎ C. His loneliness. D. His friends.‎ ‎15. Which of the following best describes the author?‎ A. Traditional. B. Determined.‎ C. Humorous. D. Generous.‎ ‎16. What is the biggest benefit of the author's running?‎ A. Regaining his confidence. B. Losing his weight.‎ C. Playing with his brothers. D. Joining other activities.‎ ‎17. Why do you think the author wrote this passage?‎ A. To recall his life in college.‎ B. To show his gratitude to his parents.‎ C. To emphasize the importance of friendship.‎ D. To share his experience of dealing with hardship.‎ C Grandparents Day, taking place the Sunday after Labor Day every year, is a holiday for celebrating your parents’ parents. But how did the holiday come to be? Did it originate out of a sweet, sincere wish at heart ... or was it all a giant marketing plan to sell more goods?‎ It is, in fact, the former. When Marian McQuade first thought of the idea for the holiday, commercialism (商业主义) was the last thing on her mind. In 1956, McQuade was trying to plan a celebration for the elderly members of her community. She made the sad discovery that many of the senior citizens in the nursing home didn’t often receive visits from their families. So she set a day to appreciate grandparents.‎ In any case, McQuade never wanted the holiday to be a money grab. Mother’s Day actually has a similar story; in fact, its founder wanted it discontinued in the 1920s after she saw how commercialized it had become. However, it didn’t stop card companies from getting excited about the future of a new holiday. Hallmark predicted that, by 1983, Grandparents Day would become the sixth highest card-selling holiday. But to their disappointment, it never became a commercial holiday.‎ Many families have much more meaningful ways of celebrating the holiday. Danielle Kirsch celebrates by trying a new activity every year with her grandmother Elsie. “This year, we’ll be ‎ painting together,” she tells RD.com. Molly Arnold’s grandmother is no longer around, yet she still finds a way to honor the holiday. Arnold is the Chief Operations Officer of the Frank and Barbara Broyles Foundation, a charity she created in memory of her grandmother, Barbara Broyles, who passed away from Alzheimer’s disease.‎ However, just because the holiday is not about commercialism doesn’t mean you can’t exchange gifts. Spruce.com actually suggests that grandparents give their grandchildren gifts, especially gifts that “honor family traditions”. ‎ ‎18. Why did McQuade found Grandparents Day?‎ A. To grow her own business. ‎ B. To realize her parents’ dream.‎ C. To remember her own grandparents. ‎ D. To call on people to care for the elderly.‎ ‎19. What does the underlined part “a money grab” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?‎ A. A way to make big money. B. A celebration of one’s wealth.‎ C. A chance to give others money. D. A deal between family members.‎ ‎20. Hallmark thought Grandparents Day _____.‎ A. wouldn’t grow popular among young people B. would become a commercial holiday C. would turn into a global holiday D. wouldn’t last long ‎21. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?‎ A. Meaningful ways of celebrating the holiday.‎ B. People’s attitudes toward the holiday.‎ C. The effort to carry out the holiday.‎ D. The future of the holiday.‎ D Scientists in Australia recently got a chance to walk in the footsteps of dinosaurs. In March, they announced that they’d identified thousands of dinosaur tracks along a 15-mile stretch of Australia’s northwest coast. One of the footprints is the largest dinosaur footprint ever recorded.‎ The footprint is about 5 feet 9 inches long —large enough for most people to lie inside it. The print was likely left behind about 130 million years ago by a type of dinosaur called a sauropod. These long-necked herbivores(食草动物) were the largest known dinosaurs, with the biggest ones measuring about 130 feet long.‎ That giant footprint wasn’t the only amazing discovery in the area. In total, the scientists identified the footprints of 21 different dinosaur species. That includes the first evidence of a stegosaur—a type of dinosaur with spiky（尖的）plates along its back—in Australia. It’s the most diverse group of dinosaur prints ever found in one place. “It really is a snapshot（快照）of life during the age of the dinosaurs in this particular area,” says Steve Salisbury，a dinosaur expert in Australia.‎ The dinosaurs originally left their footprints in sand. Over time, these prints were filled with other types of sand and small stones. The tracks eventually hardened into rock. To figure out which types of dinosaurs had left them, scientists studied the size of the footprints and the patterns in which the patterns they were made.‎ The scientists worked with a group of Aborigines (Australian natives). The Aborigines had known about the tracks for years, but they didn’t share their secret with the paleontologists until 2008. The scientists and the Aborigines created a digital map of the area and made molds(模子)of some of the tracks. These can later be used to make replicas(复制品) of the footprints for museums.‎ Officials plan to open parts of the area to the public to give visitors a chance to walk among the dinosaur prints too. “With tracks, you really feel like you’re seeing where one of these fantastic animals actually was millions of years ago,” says Salisbury.‎ ‎22. What can we learn about the huge footprint found in Australia?‎ A. It came from a 130-foot-long dinosaur.‎ B. It was first found by the Aborigines in 2008.‎ C. It is evidence of stegosaurs that once lived there.‎ D. It probably belongs to one of the largest known dinosaurs.‎ ‎23.What’s Salisbury’s attitude towards the discoveries in Australia?‎ A. Relieved. B. Excited. C. Confused. D. Disappointed.‎ ‎24.Why did the scientists work with the Aborigines?‎ A.To have a better understanding of their history.‎ ‎ B. To map out the future of dinosaur research.‎ ‎ C. To learn about the tracks left by dinosaurs.‎ ‎ D. To study the dinosaur prints in museums.‎ ‎25. What would be the best title for the text?‎ A. Aborigines’ secret B.Prints from the past ‎ C. Walking with dinosaurs D.Back to the age of dinosaurs 第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Ways to Take More Vegetables into your Meals Recently, an increasing number of health problems among people have been reported. Surveys show that most of us get around two to three kinds of vegetables a day, falling far short of the five kinds that nutrition experts advise. 26 ‎ Sneak vegetables into breakfast and lunch One reason we don't get enough vegetables is that many of us consider them merely as a rely a side dish to dinner. 27 ‎ Follow the golden rule Half of your dinner plate should be filled with vegetables. 28 This is the perfectly balanced dinner, according to experts.‎ ‎ 29 ‎ Half a cucumber, a whole tomato, or a long, fresh carrot are just as pleasant to eat as an apple. It may seem unusual, but who cares? A whole vegetable makes a terrific snack.‎ Move your vegetables to the top shelf of the fridge As long as they're bagged properly, they’ll last as well as they would in a vegetable fresh container. 30 In particular, keep quick-to-eat vegetables such as baby carrots, tomatoes and cucumbers as accessible as possible.‎ Go exotic Every week, try to buy a slightly foreign vegetable, perhaps something that you've never eaten before.‎ A.‎ ‎ Eat vegetables like fruit B. Take more unusual vegetables C. More importantly, now they'll be seen easily and attractive. D. Here are some health-boosting ways to take more vegetables into your daily diet. E. That leaves a quarter of the plate for rice or noodles and a quarter for meal or fish. F. If you really want to eat more vegetables, you can also eat them at breakfast and lunch. G. When you want to eat more vegetables, make sure your fridge will be full of vegetables. ‎ 第三部分： 语言知识及运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ John Carpenter John Carpenter did not like to buy toys that somebody else had made. He like the fun of 31 them himself. The thought that they were his own work 32 him.‎ Tom, one of his playmates, thought a toy was worth nothing 33 it cost a great deal of money. He never tried to make 34 , but bought all his toys. "Come and look at my horse," said he, one day, "it 35 a dollar, and it is such a beauty!" John was soon 36 his friend’s horse, and he was examining it 37 to see how it was made. The same evening he tried to make a 38 one for himself. He went into the wood shed and 39 two pieces of wood—one for the head of his horse, the other for the body. It took him two or three days to shape them to his 40 . But what about the wheels? This 41 him. With great efforts, he finally got some 42 pieces of wood which could suit his 43 . Proud of his great 44 , he ran to his friend Tom, crying, "Now then, Tom, here is my horse, —look!"‎ ‎"Well, that is a 45 horse,"said Tom," Where did you buy it?"‎ ‎"I didn't buy it," 46 John, "I made it".‎ ‎"You made it yourself! Oh, well, it’s a good horse for you to make. 47 it is not as good as mine. Mine cost a 48 , and yours didn't cost anything."‎ ‎"It was real fun to make it, though," said John, and away he ran with his horse 49 after him.‎ Does it really cost nothing and all his efforts go 50 ? Of course not, I will tell you John Carpenter now is a master workman, and will soon have a shop of his own. 31. A. collecting B. making C. doing D. inventing ‎32. A. concerned B. annoyed C. amazed D. delighted ‎33. A. since B. in case C. unless D. as if ‎34. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything ‎35. A. used B. cost C. wasted D. needed ‎36. A. searching B. feeling C. admiring D. attending ‎37. A. patiently B. casually C. willingly D. hurriedly ‎38. A. vivid B. common C. similar D. rare ‎39. A. picked out B. came through C. picked up D. came over ‎40. A. surprise B. regret C. relief D. satisfaction ‎41. A. excited B. cheered C. puzzled D. amused ‎42. A. flat B. rough C. sharp D. round ‎43. A. approach B. curiosity C. concern D. purpose ‎44. A. dream B. work C. house D. wood ‎45. A. funny B. horrible C. royal D. dull ‎46. A. asked B. replied C. reminded D. insisted ‎47. A. So B. As C. But D. After ‎48. A. pound B. bill C. note D. dollar ‎49. A. rolling B. slipping C. passing D. marching ‎50. A. for sure B. for nothing C. available D. meaningful 第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you found that much of your online communication has been replaced by emojis （表情符号）? Has "Happy Birthday" become a cake 51 lighted candles? Since they were invented in the 1990s in Japan, emojis, meaning “picture characters", 52 (occupy) the world. According to a UK-based mobile technology company, 6 billion emojis 53 (use) in text messages are sent around the world every day through smart phones.‎ That’s why for the first time Oxford Dictionary’s Word of the Year is emoji. Emojis are regarded as a new kind of 54 (express). Behind the popularity of emojis is the rise of young people 55 welcome new technology and new 56 (invention). So the reason why ‎ young people as well as others love to use emoji is that they show meaning 57 (beautiful). When young people are asked what makes the generation unique, 58 put “technology use “ first.‎ Now emojis are in much 59 (wide) use than written words. As 60 result, people began to doubt whether it has made up a too large part in our online communication.‎ 第四部分:词汇句型与写作（共四节，满分45分）‎ 根据下列各句句意及所给的汉语提示，用正确形式的单词填空。说明：请把完整的单词写在答题卷上。‎ 第一节：词汇基础（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎61.Police appealed for anyone who____________(目击) the accident to contact them.‎ ‎62.Our school_____________ (禁止) students to carry mobile phones during school hours so far.‎ ‎63.What you have experienced in China will be __________(珍贵的) memories in your life.‎ ‎64. We _____________ (逐渐地) got used to it.‎ ‎65.Guzheng is one of the oldest folk musical  __________________(乐器) in China. ‎ ‎66. I discovered the _______________(难以置信的) power of dreams. http:///‎ ‎67. The thieves got ___________(害怕的)and ran away.‎ ‎68. The ____________(深度)of the shelves is 30 centimetres.‎ ‎69. We apologize for the ____________(延期) in answering your letter.‎ ‎70. He was an ____________(令人钦佩的) chairman. ‎ 第二节：句型结构（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎71. He hoped to __________________(去除) the pain in what was left of his knee. http:///‎ ‎72. A new film _____________________(上演) in the newly-opened cinema tonight.‎ ‎73. Then he__________________(做鬼脸)  and jumped like a monkey.‎ ‎74. ____________ (另一方面)others argue that internet makes relationship of people weak.‎ ‎75. _______________(多亏了) your help, we accomplished the task ahead of schedule.‎ 第三节:短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分） ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； ‎ ‎ 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ There was an art festival in our school last weekend. It had been held for five years and our headmaster plan to make it a feature of our school. I was so excited, for it was first time for me to join in.‎ Early in the morning, there were such many people coming to our school, made it so lively. The students gave a warm welcome to the guest. I walked around or appreciated the paintings. All the works were from the students and I was so impressing by them. There were also some handcrafts, that were so creative. Though we were busy with our study most of the time, but some students still managed to develop their hobbies. I should learn to them and develop a hobby as well.‎ 第四节：写作（满分20分）‎ ‎ 假设你是李华，昨天下午参加了才艺大赛（Talent Show），并获得一等奖。你的外教Mike曾给与你不少建议和帮助。现在请你向正在美国度假的Mike写一封感谢信，内容包括：  ‎ ‎1. 告知获奖；‎ ‎2. 介绍参赛情况； ‎ ‎3. 表达获奖感受。 ‎ ‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右，不包括结尾（结尾已给出）； ‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 3. 参考词汇：问答环节question-and-answer section ‎ Dear Mike,  ‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Please accept my sincere thanks again.  I’m looking forward to your return to  China.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua