山东省枣庄市第三中学2019-2020学年高二3月网上测试英语试题 Word版缺答案

山东省枣庄市第三中学2019-2020学年高二3月网上测试英语试题 Word版缺答案

枣庄三中高二英语阶段性检测 ‎ 使用时间： 2020年 03 月 10日 ‎ 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）‎ 第一节：（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ A Dear daughters, ‎ Most parents tell their children, “You can be anything you want when you grow up.” I feel the same and I say this often. But I also want you to understand that realizing your dreams comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing.‎ Here are some words of wisdom for you as you make your way in the world, from an entrepreneur (企业家) and from your mama.‎ ‎1. Be open-minded to changing your path along the way ‎ In high school, I wanted to be a politician. I left my hometown and went off to college in Washington,‎ ‎ DC. There, I discovered that I loved to support women. It taught me that I’m creative, a strong leader and great at marketing. As a result, I moved on to be the head of a national health-care nonprofit. Becoming a mother while in that job opened my mind to launching a breast pump bag (储奶袋) business. Now I run a highly successful company that I started up on my own. I'm not a politician!‎ ‎ 2. Failure is critical to your success ‎ Failure can be heartbreaking. But I will tell you that every failure I’ve had along the way has absolutely made me better.‎ ‎ Failing the big math exam in high school and going to summer school was embarrassing. I eventually passed, and I’ve never failed an exam again. I learned from that experience to ask for help. Now, I ask for help in business all the time.‎ ‎ I’m proud to be a role model to you as a mom and an entrepreneur. I hope I ‎ inspire you to believe that you can be anything you want. It will be my pleasure to watch your lives unfold before my eyes.‎ ‎ Love,‎ ‎ Your mom ‎1. In the writer’s opinion, what does it take to realize one’s dream?‎ A. Failure, hard work and good timing.‎ B. An open mind, failure and hard work.‎ C. Hard work, good luck and good timing.‎ D. A good dream, an open mind and hard work.‎ ‎2. What did the writer learn from her failure?‎ A. Failure can make us embarrassed.‎ B. We shouldn’t get angry when we fail.‎ C. Don’t care too much about your failure.‎ D. It’s important to turn to others for help.‎ ‎3. Which of the following words best describe the writer?‎ A. Political and proud.‎ B. Caring and cautious.‎ C. Modest and unlucky.‎ ‎ D. Flexible and successful. ‎ B Full of old-style houses, Wuzhen in Zhejiang province has long been a tourist attraction. But a few days ago, this ancient town was unusually full of people. It hosted the third annual World Internet Conference, held between Nov 16 and 18.‎ Tech firm bosses, academics and government officials went there to share their understanding of the event’s theme – “Innovation-driven (创新驱动的) Internet Development for the Benefit of All – Building a Community of Common Future in ‎ Cyberspace (网络空间)”.‎ When it comes to innovation, many tech firms in China are looking at artificial intelligence.‎ Baidu’s latest development is based on AI technology. It’s called Baidu Brain, an artificial intelligence project that aims to greatly improve computing by copying the way the human brain operates. It can be used to tell which diseases patients have. According to a test at Peking University International Hospital, 80 percent of its technology’s diagnosis (诊断) results agree with the opinions of doctors.‎ Another tech giant, Alibaba, is also trying to make use of AI.‎ During the conference, Alibaba’s Ant Financial company showed off its “Smile to Pay” technology. Registered (注册的) users can complete transactions (交易) by simply having their face scanned by a computer screen at the cashier’s (收银员的) desk, without having to put in a PIN number or open an app, according to China Radio International.‎ The Chinese market for AI technology is huge. But Zhang Yaqin, president of Baidu, told Xinhua, “AI cannot do everything, but it will certainly free people from repetitive jobs. Our ultimate (最终的) goal is to let people do more creative and interesting things.” ‎ ‎4. Wuzhen is mentioned at the beginning of the passage because ______.‎ A. it is full of people B. it has many old-style houses C. it has long been a tourist attraction D. it hosted the World Internet Conference ‎5. What do we know about Baidu Brain?‎ A. It aims to replace the human brain.‎ B. It can be used to diagnose diseases.‎ C. It can cure 80% patients of their diseases.‎ D. It is developed by Peking University International Hospital.‎ ‎6. Who are most likely to use “Smile to Pay” technology?‎ A. The cashiers at the desk.‎ B. China Radio International.‎ C. Alibaba’s Registered cuntomers.‎ D. Alibaba’s Ant Financial company.‎ ‎7. The main purpose of developing AI technology is to ______.‎ A. help people do repetitive jobs ‎ B. free people from creative work ‎ C. let people share their understanding of AI ‎ D. inspire people to be more innovation-driven ‎ C ‎ Although Paris is often considered the city of romance, close to a million adults who call it home are single. Many single people say that France’s capital is one of the most difficult places to meet people. The complaints of this lonely group have inspired a new phenomenon known as “supermarket dating”. At Galerie Lafayette Gourmet, singles can shop for more than just the items on their grocery list. They can look for someone who has blue eyes，brown hair, and is 1.8 meters tall, or whatever may be on their romantic shopping list.‎ ‎ At this Paris location, single people of all ages can schedule their shopping for Thursday nights between 6:30 and 9:00 p.m. When they walk through the door, they pick up a purple basket to advise that they are looking for love. They try to arrive early because the baskets disappear quickly, and then they have to wait in line for their turn to wander the store aisles. With purple baskets in hand, shoppers can consider their romantic options while they pick out their groceries. When they are ready to pay, they can go to the checkout line for singles who want to chat.‎ ‎ Most of the people who look for love in the supermarket are skeptical of Internet dating. They know that it is easy to embellish (美化) one’s appearance or to lie about one’s age over the Internet. The supermarket, on the other hand, is considered a safe and casual environment in which to meet a potential match. In addition, what one finds in another’s grocery basket can say a thing or two about ‎ that person’s character or intentions. Buying pet food can be a man’s way of showing a potential match that he has a sensitive side. Women who fill their baskets with low-fat food show their healthy style of living. These days it’s possible to find much more than food at a grocery store.‎ ‎8. What do many single people in Pairs complain about?‎ A. The difficulty in finding a match.‎ B. The idea of supermarket dating.‎ C. The items on their grocery list.‎ D. The inconvenience in shopping.‎ ‎9. Which of the following can be inferred but is not clearly stated in the second paragraph?‎ A. The dating supermarket is located in Paris.‎ B The dating supermarket is open only on Thursday evenings.‎ C. Only single people can shop in the supermarket.‎ D. The dating supermarket has very good business.‎ ‎10. How do love shoppers meet one another?‎ A. They schedule their meeting in advance.‎ B. They go through a special checkout.‎ C. They pick out their groceries with great care.‎ D. They dial the phone numbers on their shopping items.‎ ‎11. Why do the people prefer the supermarket dating to Internet dating?‎ A. The supermarket dating is more convenient.‎ B. The supermarket dating is more fun.‎ C. The supermarket dating is more trustworthy.‎ D. The supermarket dating is more economical.‎ ‎ D It’s often said of British people that they are very aware of each other’s social rank. Britons can usually work out a fellow countryman’s background from the way they speak or dress, and may even treat them differently based on this.But although ‎ this may have been truer in the past than it is today，visitors to Britain say that they still notice it.The comic play Pygmalion (1913), by the Irishman George Bernard Shaw (1856－1950), is a famous exploration of the importance of social rank in British society.‎ The main story of the play concerns a working class girl，Eliza Doolittle，a flower seller from London.Two upper class gentlemen try to see if they can get Doolittle to appear like an upper class lady after sending her for elocution lessons.Professor Henry Higgins, a language expert, says it can be done; his friend Colonel Pickering says that it’s impossible. Even so, Higgins sets out to teach Eliza how to “speak properly”．‎ Of course, Eliza isn’t a lump of clay; she has her own will.She can see that it’s in her best interest to go along with Higgins’ plan to “improve herself”. She wants to be able to sell flowers in a shop rather than on the street.After the training，Eliza proves that a flower girl can pass herself off as a lady at a ball.She is a triumph (赢家)，and Higgins has won his bet.‎ But what happens next？Eliza has her future to worry about.She may be able to fool the upper class into thinking she’s one of them，but she isn’t really one of them.‎ Shaw seems to be telling us that social rank is about more than the way someone talks—it’s about wealth and privilege.The whole experiment proves the idea that accents and classes are very superficial (肤浅的). The ways one speaks and dresses are only markers of class.The class system itself, however, is something completely different.‎ ‎12．What can we learn about speaking and dressing from Paragraph 1?‎ ‎ A．They determine Britons’ social rank.‎ ‎ B．Britons are stricter in them nowadays.‎ ‎ C．Britons no longer care about them.‎ ‎ D．They could affect others’ opinion of a person.‎ ‎13．Which can replace the underlined word “elocution”？‎ ‎ A．Dress. B．Manners. C．Speech. D．Dance.‎ ‎14．What happens to Eliza Doolittle during the experiment?‎ ‎ A．She is forced to give up selling flowers on the street.‎ ‎ B．She is unwilling to participate in the experiment.‎ ‎ C．She is thought of as an upper-class lady at the hall.‎ ‎ D．She is hopeful about her future.‎ ‎15．Which of the following would Shaw probably agree with?‎ ‎ A．One can enter the upper class after receiving training.‎ ‎ B．People should try their best to improve their accents.‎ ‎ C．The way people speak greatly affects their social status.‎ ‎ D．Social rank can’t be judged by dressing or speaking.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ We all know it is not always so easy to be happy. We also know how stressed (有压力的) you are, with homework, exams, sports meets and extra outdoor activities, let alone trying to have a life outside school. 16 ‎ Exercise Physical activity produces all sorts of things which help us to relax and feel good. Exercise can also make us feel more confident (自信的), which certainly makes us happier. You don't have to be a future Olympian. 17 If you hate PE, find something less competitive: go for a walk, dance around your room or hit a park. ‎ Thankfulness It's easy to take the good things in life without thinking about them or showing you're thankful. 18 An easy way to do this is to make a list before bed of five things you're thankful for. They can be big things, like your family and friends, or little things, like a good hair day.‎ Laugh ‎ 19 But research has shown that a good laugh reduces (减少) stress and, even if you start by forcing yourself to laugh, improves how you feel.‎ Sleep Get enough ZZZs. 20 Not getting enough sleep makes you angry and sad, so leave your phone outside your room, turn off the lights and let yourself have a good sleep. Sweet dreams!‎ ‎ A. Teens especially need at least eight hours.‎ ‎ B. If you're feeling blue, know that you're not alone.‎ ‎ C. You can increase happiness if you exercise with a friend.‎ ‎ D. So here are our top tips on being happy and staying happy.‎ ‎ E. Everyone can get something good from moving a little bit.‎ ‎ F. But studies have shown that giving thanks can make you happier.‎ ‎ G. Some days, laughing is just about the last thing you feel like doing.‎ 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ When things went wrong, Ittleby Fein always had something nice to say.‎ When Dad forgot about the pizza and it burned, Ittleby said, “Don't   21  . It'll still taste good.” And he was   22  . The pizza edges were dark,   23   the middle wasn't bad.‎ Ittleby looked on the   24   side. And everyone, except Hazel,   25   that about him.‎ Hazel was the    26   student in class. On her first day, Ittleby said, “Nice to meet you, Hazel. I think you'll like it here.” Hazel looked at him, “I   27   it.” Ittleby didn't know what to do. He'd never   28   anyone like Hazel.‎ ‎  29   Mr. D. said they'd have recess (休息) inside   30   the rain, Hazel said, “Bad things come in threes. No outdoor recess is number one. What will the   31   thing be?”‎ The class didn't have to   32   long to find out. Greta was carrying a box of paints during art class. She  33 , and paint went flying. Hazel turned to Ittleby, “That was the second   34   thing. What will the third be?”‎ Ittleby didn't know what to say. Hazel seemed so   35   about the Rule of Three Bad Things.‎ Emma came to look at Ittteby's   36  . She picked it up, not realizing she had paint on her fingers. Hazel pointed, “Ittleby's picture is ruined (破坏)! There's number three.” Emma looked   37  . “I'm sorry, Ittleby.” “It's OK, Emma. If I add wings, the fingerprint (指纹) could look like butterflies,” said Ittleby.‎ So Ittleby added wings.   38   he said, “Everyone, let's make a field of butterflies.”‎ Everyone put a fingerprint on Ittleby's paper. Only Hazel didn't.‎ ‎“Want to add one?” Ittleby asked her. Hazel thought about it, and she carefully added wings.‎ ‎“It looks   39  . I like it very much,” said Ittleby. Hazel   40 , “You know, I don't really think there's a Rule of Three Bad Things.” Ittleby nodded, “Bad things happen. But good things happen, too. And sometimes, there are good things hiding where you don't expect them.”‎ ‎21. A. laugh            B. worry C. talk                          D. stop ‎22. A. hungry           B. different      C. right               D. wrong ‎23. A. and                  B. but     C. if                    D. as ‎24. A. humorous       B. easy            C. bright               D. back ‎25. A. liked         B. hated  C. heard                       D. trusted ‎26. A. shy           B. good   C. poor               D. new ‎27. A. forget         B. want   C. enjoy                 D. doubt ‎28. A. met           B. helped C. asked                       D. believed ‎29. A. Unless           B. When  C. Before               D. Though ‎30. A. according to  B. along with         C. instead of                D. because of ‎31. A. second          B. last     C. first                 D. third ‎32. A. walk       B. work   C. wait                  D. stand ‎33. A. calmed down B. went down        C. fell down           D. looked down ‎34. A. strange        B. bad      C. funny               D. interesting ‎35. A. sure         B. sorry          C. excited              D. disappointed ‎36. A. pen       B. butterfly            C. painting            D. book ‎37. A. happy       B. surprised           C. angry               D. sad ‎38. A. Then         B. Thus   C. Yet               D. Still ‎39. A. old           B. dirty   C. great                      D. normal ‎40. A. answered         B. cried           C. shouted                    D. smiled ‎ ‎ 第二节：语篇填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分,满分15分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ A recent study shows that most adults did household chores (家务）41. __________ (active) when they were young. Most kids today do not do as many household chores as before, 42._____________ same study shows.‎ An expert said, “ Parents today want their kids to spend more time 43. ____________ things that can bring them money and honour. They have stopped 44. ____________ (do) the one thing that has proven to bring success. That is doing household chores.”‎ Another study finds that compared with the kids 45. ______________ didn’t do household chores, young adults beginning chores at ages 3 and 4 were more likely 46._____________ (succeed). They had better family relationships, did better in school, performed better at work and were more independent.‎ Personal happiness is 47. _____________ (say) to come from strong relationships. It begins by learning to be kind and 48.______________(help) to their parents at home.‎ If your kids say they have to skip chores because it is time they 49. ________________ (deal) with their homework, you’d better not let them off the hook. If you do, your child may think grades are more important than caring about others. “ What may seem like small 50. _________________ (message) at the moment add up to big ones over time.” says an expert. ‎ ‎ ‎ 第三部分：双基巩固（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：单词拼写（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） ‎ ‎1. The ______(最精彩部分) of our prom was seeing the famous dancer.‎ ‎2. We must __________(委派) a new teacher to the mountain school.‎ ‎3. It was __________(考虑周到) of Michael to inform us of the his delay in case we ‎ ‎ got worried.‎ ‎4. The____________(最后期限) is drawing near; we can’t beg for a longer time.‎ ‎5. Henry Ford was one of the ____________(先驱) in the audio industry.‎ ‎6. Their relation is too ___________(复杂) to explain.‎ ‎7. As is known to all, our bodies need _________(足够的) nutrition as a basis.‎ ‎8. They___________(抗议) that the taxes were too high. ‎ ‎9. The refreshing film is very_____________(幽默的) and moving.‎ ‎10. He has ________(犯) a crime and should be condemned.‎ ‎11. You have to be highly _________(好竞争的) to do well in photograph nowadays.‎ ‎12. As far as we know, Tom has made e_________(巨大的) progress in physics in the past ‎ ‎ few months.‎ ‎13. The non-profit organization will d_________ (分配) food to the quake victims.‎ ‎14. Be careful not to damage other people’s __________(财产).‎ ‎15. There is no very easy ____________(途径) to maths.‎ ‎16. Living in the city will put you in touch with people from d_________(不同的) cultures.‎ ‎17. The project was completed ahead of _____________(时刻表).‎ ‎18. You've already  e__________(装修) your apartment?‎ ‎19. Internet connections through c___________(传统的) phone lines are fairly slow ‎20. It seemed that one problem was solved and a new one e____________(出现) ‎ ‎ 第二节：翻译句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）‎ ‎ (1) 我第一次见到他时他就给我留下了深刻印象。 (the first time) ‎ ‎ (2) 他决定采用一种新的语言教学方法。 (approach)‎ ‎ (3) 毫无疑问，懒惰是我国年轻人中的一个严重的问题。 (doubt)‎ ‎ (4) 无论要花多长时间，我们都得把这项工作做完。 (however) ‎ ‎ (5) 我花了一下午坐在书房，完成作业。 (非谓语作状语)‎