【英语】贵州省贵阳市十四中2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试试题

【英语】贵州省贵阳市十四中2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试试题

贵州省贵阳市十四中2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试 英语试题 满分150分，考试用时120分钟。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，满分100分)‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What was the weather like yesterday?‎ A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Hot.‎ ‎2. What is Andrew going to do this evening?‎ A. Attend a concert. B. Play a film. C. Play tennis.‎ ‎3. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. A friend. B. A house. C. A picture.‎ ‎4. What are the speakers doing?‎ A. Enjoying some paintings. B. Seeing an animal show. C. Going on an outing.‎ ‎5. Who might the woman be?‎ A. A doctor. B. A cleaner. C. A teacher.‎ 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Who is Patrick?‎ A. Marina’s friend. B. Marina’s cousin. C. Kate’s friend.‎ ‎7. Which part of Patrick’s body got badly hurt?‎ A. His head. B. His back. C. His leg.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. How much was Jane’s ticket for the boat trip?‎ A. £12. B. £15. C. £20.‎ ‎9. Where does Jane suggest Ben stay in Scotland?‎ A. In a guesthouse. B. In a tent. C. In a hotel.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. When was the party?‎ A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.‎ ‎11. What did the man like best about the party?‎ A. The games. B. The music. C. The food.‎ ‎12. How did the man get home?‎ A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What does Mike think of the people in the university?‎ A. Nice. B. Clever. C. Outgoing.‎ ‎14. What does Mike usually do at the weekend?‎ A. He chats online. B. He goes for a run. C. He swims in the lake.‎ ‎15. What place has Mike been to already?‎ A. A shopping center. B. A bookshop. C. A castle.‎ ‎16. When does Mike plan to go home?‎ A. This weekend. B. Two weeks later. C. Next month.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Why did Van Gogh paint himself?‎ A. He was too poor to hire models.‎ B. He didn’t know any model in Paris.‎ C. He wasn’t skillful at painting others.‎ ‎18. What was the color of Van Gogh’s eyes in his real life?‎ A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Blue.‎ ‎19. Why did Van Gogh create the number 28 painting?‎ A. To interest more customers.‎ B. To try the different use of colors.‎ C. To show his nice clothes and hats.‎ ‎20. Which number should be pressed if visitors want to know the life of Vincent Van Gogh?‎ A. 29. B. 28. C. 0.‎ 第二部分： 阅读理解（共两小节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A CHINESE new year Celebrations Check back for information about Chinese New Year (also called the Lunar New Year) celebrations, parades, and fireworks in the cities below. We typically update this page in early January.‎ Los Angeles (United States)‎ Annual Golden Dragon Parade（游行）‎ Saturday, February 4, 1:00 pm – 4:00 pm North Broadway The Golden Dragon Parade is the important Chinese cultural event in Southern California and draws over 100,000 visitors and tourists. The parade has been an annual event since 1898.‎ It features marching bands, lion and dragon dancers, performers, and over two dozen floats.‎ Learn more about Los Angeles Chinatown!‎ Vancouver (Canada)‎ Chinese New Year Parade Saturday, January 28, 1:00 pm – 4:00 pm Sunday, January 29, 1:00 pm – 4:00 pm Sun Yat-Sen Plaza It features different cultural performances, special lion dance, Kung Fu shows and more.‎ Learn more about Vancouver Chinatown!‎ London (England)‎ Chinese New Year Parade Sunday, January 29, 10:00 am – 6:00 pm Trafalgar Square Floats, Chinese lion and dragon dance teams, local artists, food and craft shops. Continuous performances at Trafalgar Square. The biggest Lion and Dragon event in Europe!‎ Learn more about London Chinatown!‎ Sydney (Australia)‎ Lunar Lanterns January 27 – February 12‎ Darling Harbour Twelve extremely large Chinese lanterns, created by local artists to celebrate the animals of the Chinese zodiac（黄道带）, will be shown at different places through the city. The lanterns – which were uncovered in 2016 – have been updated for 2017.‎ Learn more about Sydney Chinatown!‎ ‎21. Which city has been celebrating Chinese New Year since a century ago?‎ A. Los Angeles. B. Vancouver.‎ C. London. D. Sydney.‎ ‎22. Where can you go if you want to experience different cultures?‎ A. North Broadway. B. Sun Yat-Sen Plaza.‎ C. Trafalgar Square. D. Darling Harbour.‎ ‎23. How is Sydney different from the other cities?‎ A. It has attracted an audience of over 100,000.‎ B. It offers opportunities to shops and local artists.‎ C. It displays Chinese lanterns in different places.‎ D. It presents celebrations for 12 days in January.‎ B It was their wedding anniversary (周年纪念日) and Ria was waiting for her husband to show up. After some years of marriage, things changed between them. The couple once couldn’t live without each other, but now they would fight over every little things.‎ Ria was waiting to see if Manoj remembered that it was their wedding anniversary. As the phone rang she went to it, taking it for Manoj’s calling to make up for fights.‎ However, when Ria picked it up, there was a man who said, “Hello madam. I am calling from the police station. Is this Mr. Manoj Kumar number?” She replied, “Yes it is!” “I am sorry madam but there has been an accident and a man died. We got this number from his wallet. Can you please come and identify body?” the man replied.‎ ‎“How could this happen?”, she thought to herself. Her heart sank. She said to herself “It’s true!! He left me forever. Oh God! I can die to have another chance to mend for every fight we had. I really lost my chance.” She fell on floor in pain.‎ Suddenly a noise spread from the doorway, the door opened and Manoj came out and said, “Darling, I forgot to tell you today my wallet was stolen.” In excitement, Ria ran toward the door with a bright smile and a bunch of flowers to hug her husband. Then they both started to celebrate their anniversary with champagne, candles and light music.‎ We know no one have promised tomorrow. Never waste any moment while you still have chance to value people and relations in life.‎ ‎24. Why did the policeman call Mr. Manoj Kumar number?‎ A. To remind Ria to fetch the stolen wallet.‎ B. To ask Ria to go and recognize the body.‎ C. To congratulate Ria’s wedding anniversary.‎ D. To find out some information about the thief.‎ ‎25. Who died in the accident?‎ A. Manoj. B. A thief. C. A policeman. D. Ria’s relative.‎ ‎26. What can be inferred from the text?‎ A. Manoj left Ria when she answered the phone.‎ B. Manoj forgot their wedding anniversary totally.‎ C. The marriage of Ria and Manoj would finish soon.‎ D. Ria still loved Manoj even if they fought sometimes.‎ ‎27. What might be the main idea of the text?‎ A. Wedding anniversary is the grave of love.‎ B. All things are difficult before they are easy.‎ C. Never lose confidence in the face of difficulty.‎ D. Value your love and live a life without regrets.‎ C Amazon Go is a new kind of store with no checkout required. We created the world’s most convenient shopping technology so you never have to wait in line. With our Just Walk Out Shopping experience, simply use the Amazon Go app to enter the store, take the products you want, and go! Our store is located at 2131 7th Ave, Seattle, WA, near the corner of 7th and Blanchard. No lines, no checkout.‎ Our checkout-free shopping experience is made possible by the same types of technologies that are used in self-driving cars: computer vision (机械视觉), sensor fusion (感测融合), and deep learning. Our Just Walk Out Technology can find when products are taken from or returned to the shelves and keep track of them. When you’re done shopping, you can just leave the store. Shortly after, we’ll charge your Amazon account and send you a receipt.‎ We offer delicious ready-to-eat breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snack choices made by our cooks and favorite local kitchens and bakeries. Our selection of foods include bread, milk, cheeses and locally made chocolates. For a quick home-cooked dinner, pick up one of our cook-designed Amazon Meal Kits, matched with all the materials you need to make a meal for your partner and yourself in about 30 minutes.‎ All you need is an Amazon account, the free Amazon Go app, and a smart iPhone or Android phone. You can find the Amazon Go app on the Apple App Store, Google Play, and Amazon Appstore. Now, welcome to Amazon Go and the coolest shopping technology in the world. No lines, no checkout—just take and go!‎ ‎28. What is the Amazon Go?‎ A. A shopping website. B. A new type of store.‎ C. A kind of cellphone. D. A mobile bank account.‎ ‎29. What does the underlined word “receipt” in Paragraph 2 mean?‎ A. A piece of paper which tells you how much you can earn.‎ B. A piece of paper money which is issued by a central bank.‎ C. A piece of paper showing that you have paid for something.‎ D. A piece of paper card which proves you have a lot of money.‎ 30. What can you do if your cooking time is tight?‎ A. Cutting into the line when you buy food.‎ B. Taking food and going with never paying.‎ C. Picking up the Amazon Meal Kits to cook.‎ D. Ordering takeaway food from your phones.‎ ‎31. What might be the writing purpose of the text?‎ A. To recommend a new shopping way.‎ B. To advertise newly-invented phones.‎ C. To teach customers how to save time.‎ D. To introduce an easy cooking method.‎ D Nail biting is a common habit. A lot of people tend to bite their finger nails when nervous and anxious. It is a good way to reduce their stress. However, nail biting affects 30 percent of adults, 45 percent of teens and 30 percent of children. It can invite bacteria to enter the body and the blood, increasing your chances of catching a cold or the flu, according to the Mayo Clinic. Not to mention that it can ruin your smile.‎ The most common virus hiding under your nails is staphylococcus(葡萄球菌), which can enter the body through breaks in your skin after you bite your nails. If that is not enough a warning, just imagine parasites(寄生虫), hanging out in your nail tissue as you open mouth and put in your finger. So next time the anxiety comes in, try taking five deep breaths instead.‎ According to the Center for Disease Control, there are more than 200 cold viruses floating around at any given time. You may get one because of exposure to the sick. However, you can reduce your chances of catching a virus by keeping your hands away from your mouth. Viruses that cause the cold are active on your skin as well, so often wash your hands with soap and water, and avoid nail biting by chewing gum.‎ Nail biting can also damage the teeth. Check with your dentist whether having a mouth guard can help you to stop biting your nails or at least reduce some of the damage it can cause. She may be able to suggest some other ways to help you give up the habit for good.‎ ‎32. Who is most likely to be affected by nail biting?‎ A. The 16-year-old Bob. B. The second grader Gene.‎ C. The seven-month-old Jane. D. The mother of five children, Kate.‎ ‎33. What does the author mean by mentioning staphylococcus and parasites in Paragraph 2?‎ A. You should be careful of the nail. B. Nail biting harms your health a lot.‎ C. Deep breaths are useful to keep calm. D. People lack warnings about biting nails.‎ ‎34. Which of the following can keep you from cold viruses?‎ A. Avoiding chewing gum. B. Washing your face often.‎ C. Going to a dentist often. D. Staying away from the sick.‎ ‎35. What might be the best title of the passage?‎ A. Nail Biting Is a Common Habit B. Nail Biting Can Reduce Stress Well C. Nail Biting Ruins Your Health and Smile D. Nail Biting Should Be Checked with a Dentist 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to Write a Story about Yourself There’s an old saying that there’s a book in everyone. True, but not everyone is a natural writer. Writing a story about yourself isn’t as easy as telling it, but with a few simple rules and tips, you can do it.‎ Talk to a tape or digital recorder and tell your story there first. This allows you to start the process of thinking about the story as a story. 　36　. The recording will give you a rough (粗略的) idea of what you want to say and the general flow of the statement.‎ ‎37　. You will need an outline for the story before you write it. While some people do this in their heads, creating a written outline allows you to organize your thoughts, determine the story’s flow and get started.‎ Tell the story in a straightforward way. 　38　. “I walked into the tiny white kitchen, realizing something was wrong” is fine. “I walked slowly into the clear white but very small kitchen, sensing something wrong on the wind” is too much.‎ Be realistic. This is a story about yourself, not Clark Kent. The real story will be very interesting and believable if it is true without embellishment(润色). 　39　. So, just go with it.‎ Finish the story. Leave it for a month or so. 　40　. Hardly is a story perfect when written for the first time. Don’t be afraid to revise the story to make it cleaner and better.‎ A. Use words very little B. Don’t worry about the opening C. Read it again and start revising D. Your story is interesting enough E. Listen to the story and take notes F. Start writing the story with your outline G. It doesn’t have to be perfect on the recording 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的各题四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ When I was 7 years old, my mother enjoyed reading books. She　41　ask my father to bring many books from the town　42　. When my father brought many books, my mother　43　her housework and spared much time to read. She would not want anyone to　44　her.‎ One day, my father managed to get a popular novel from the library. 　45　the way home he bought some　46　snacks because he thought it was great to enjoy the snacks during family chats. My mother　47　handed out the snacks and got lost in the　48　. My father thought it was　49　for her not to join in the family chats.‎ It was time to change　50　in our family life. It was the festival season and some guests　51　us at our home. My sister and I were happy to see them. We had a great time to enjoy the food and a great family get-together. 　52　, something was worrying my father and that was the　53　of my mother for the novel. She would　54　reading her novel for hours without talking with others. My aunt noticed the　55　of my mother and decided to　56　the problem in her own way.‎ My aunt took my mother’s novel away and did not give it to her　57　she promised that she would never get crazy for reading novels in her life. Now my sister and I enjoy our　58　home life. My father is　59　active after his retirement. My mother also remains　60　to read books when she is alone.‎ ‎41. A. should B. could C. must D. would ‎42. A. grocery B. library C. supermarket D. bookstore ‎43. A. finished up B. took up C. brought up D. made up ‎44. A. encourage B. help C. disturb D. frighten ‎45. A. In B. At C. By D. On ‎46. A. rare B. delicious C. thin D. natural ‎47. A. quickly B. freely C. actually D. finally ‎48. A. chats B. time C. novel D. housework ‎49. A. unclear B. unlucky C. uneasy D. unwise ‎50. A. nothing B. anyone C. everything D. everyone ‎51. A. served B. visited C. comforted D. requested ‎52. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Besides ‎53. A. search B. belief C. craziness D. preparation ‎54. A. admit B. keep C. imagine D. consider ‎55. A. behavior B. impression C. expression D. mind ‎56. A. ignore B. exchange C. discuss D. solve ‎57. A. after B. until C. if D. since ‎58. A. serious B. disappointing C. delightful D. strange ‎59. A. still B. already C. just D. only ‎60. A. failing B. offering C. refusing D. preferring 第 Ⅱ 卷 (非选择题，满分50分)‎ 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Li Daiyu and Liu Qin went on 　61　 unforgettable trip to Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast. Rather than take the airplane all the way, they 　62　 (take) the train west to east across Canada. The thought 　63　 they could cross the whole continent all the way was exciting.‎ They started their journey from Vancouver. People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city 　64　 (surround) by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. Its population is increasing 　65　 (rapid). On the northern coast of Vancouver, 　66　 is so wet that the trees are extremely tall. 　67　 are various interesting activities in the popular city, including skiing in the Rocky Mountains and sailing in the harbour.‎ That afternoon aboard the train to Calgary, the cousins settled down in their seats. They knew cowboys from all over the world would come 　68　 (compete) in the Stampede there. Many cowboys have a gift for riding wild horses.‎ From the wonderful trip, they learned that Canada is the 　69　 (two) largest country in the world, with 5,500 kilometers from coast to coast. They also learned most 　70　 (Canada) live within 320 kilometers of the USA border, which makes the north of Canada very empty.‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从11处起)不计分。‎ A group of my fellow classmates in our high school in New York set up a club calls We Dine Together. We spent part of our day make sure other classmates could have some friend at lunchtime. We go around our school’s dining hall during lunch looking for students whom were eating alone. We then introduced us and got to know those students. Meeting or chatting with each other brought really happiness. We wanted to keep others from the loneliness. In this way, We Dine Together was born. A lot of students and teachers praised our club members because what we had done.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你是某国际高中学生会主席李华，为了让同学们更好地了解中国航天事业和航天精神，你校邀请了“英雄航天员”王亚平到校做相关讲座，请你就此在校园广播站上播报一则通知，要点如下：‎ 1. 时间：2018年7月20日，上午9:00-11:00；‎ 2. 地点：学校体育馆；‎ 3. 注意事项（准时到达，做笔记等）;‎ 注意：‎ 1. 词数要求100左右；‎ 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 3. 航天员：astronaut Notice Boys and girls, I have a piece of good news for you!‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ The Student Union July. 14th, 2018‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎1~5 BACAC 6~10 ACCAB 11~15 CABAB 16~20 CABBC A 篇 21~23 ABC B篇24~27 BBDD C篇28~31 BCCA D篇32~35 ABDC ‎36~40 GFADC ‎41~45 DBACD 46~50 BACDC 51~55 BACBA 56~60 DBCAD ‎61. an 62. took 63. that 64. surrounded 65. rapidly ‎66. it 67. There 68. to compete 69. second 70. Canadians 短文改错 A group of my fellow classmates in our high school in New York set up a club calls We Dine called Together. We spent part of our day make sure other classmates could have some friend at making friends lunchtime. We go around our school’s dining hall during lunch looking for students whom ‎ went who were eating alone. We then introduced us and got to know those students. Meeting or ‎ ourselves and chatting with each other brought really happiness. We wanted to keep others from the ‎ real loneliness. In this way, We Dine Together was born. A lot of students and teachers praised our ‎ club members because ˄ what we had done.‎ of 书面表达 ‎(参考范文)‎ Notice Boys and girls, I have a piece of good news for you! In order to make our classmates have a better knowledge of Chinese space industry and develop the spirit of exploration, our school has invited the heroic astronaut Wang Yaping to give us a lecture. It will be given at the school gym ‎ from 9:00 to 11:00 am on July 20th, 2018. All the students who are interested in it will be warmly welcomed to this activity. And you can also invite your friends from other schools to attend it.‎ Be sure to bring a notebook and a pen with you and don’t be late. After the lecture, you may get a signature by Wang Yaping and even take a photo with her.‎ The Student Union July. 14th, 2018‎