2017-2018学年黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校（师大附中分校）高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版

2017-2018学年黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校（师大附中分校）高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版

哈师大青冈实验中学2017-2018学年度期中考试 高二学年英语试题 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 (共15题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A OPENING TIMES  20 Mar to 19 Oct  Mon to Sat:9:00 am to 5:00 pm  Sun:9:30 am to 5:00 pm  20 Oct to 19 Mar  Mon to Sat:9:30 am to 4:00 pm  Sun:10:00 am to 4:00 pm Shakespeare's Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare's World      ‎ ‎    Welcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and where he grew up. The property(房产)remained in the ownership of Shakespeare's family until 1806. The House has welcomed visitors travelling from all over the world,  for over 250 years.‎ ‎ ◆Enter through the Visitors' Centre and see the highlypraised exhibition Shakespeare's World,  a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare.      ◆Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up.      ◆Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeare's period.      ◆Enjoy the traditional(传统的)English garden,  planted with trees and flowers mentioned in the  poet's works. ◆ The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map；nearest is  Windsor Street(3 minutes' walk).  ◆The House may present difficulties but the Visitors' Centre,  its exhibition,  and the garden are  accessible(可进入的)to wheelchair users. Price:‎ ‎ Adult: ￡4.9 Child: ￡2.20 ‎ ‎ Family: ￡12.00 ( 2 adults + up to 3 Children ) ◆ The Shakespeare Coffee House(opposite the Birthplace).  1. How much is the admission for a family of two grownups and two children? A. ￡9.80.       B. ￡12.00.    C. ￡14.20.       D. ￡16.40. 2. Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeare's Birthplace? A. Behind the exhibition hall. B. Opposite the Visitors' Centre.‎ ‎ C. At Windsor Street.   D. Near the Coffee House. 3. A wheelchair user may need help to enter ________. A. the House       B. the garden C. the Visitors' Centre    D. the exhibition hall B Looking to unlock ‎ What do you use to unlock your cellphone? A password? A fingerprint? Or simply a glance ?(一瞥) On Sept 12, Apple introduced its iPhone X, which has an eye-catching feature (特色) － Face ID. With Face ID, Apple says, you can unlock your new iPhone by just looking at it. It is powered by a so-called TrueDepth camera system built into the front of the iPhone X. When the camera system sees a person’s face, it uses 30,000 unseen dots (点) to “map” (勾画) the shape and outline of the face. A mathematical model of the face will then be created and stored (储存) in the phone. The next time the person looks at the iPhone X, the same dots are mapped onto his or her face and compared to the stored model. If the two match, then the phone unlocks. This happens in less than a second. Apple says the system is smart. If you change your hairstyle, put on sunglasses or makeup, or use the phone in the dark, Face ID still works. Although the technology sounds fancy, there are still concerns (担心). For example, will Face ID work for twins? According to Apple, the chance of others to unlock your iPhone X using Face ID is one in a million. Face ID can tell the difference between twins, but the error rating (出错率) rises. So one would need to set a password then. Apple also emphasizes (强调) that Face ID only unlocks when you stare at it. It is what Apple calls ‎ “attention aware (察觉)”. So the phone won’t unlock if you are just glancing at the phone for the time. It won’t work either if someone puts the phone at your sleeping face or your photo.‎ ‎4. Face ID helps iPhone X users to _____. A. take pictures more quickly B. make their photos more beautiful C. unlock their cell phones quickly D. create their face models easily 5. How does the camera system of Face ID work? A. It creates a face model of the user and compares it with the user’s face later. B. It remembers users’ faces by taking their pictures. C. It uses a map to store face models of its users for later use. D. It matches the users’ faces with unseen dots stored in the system. 6. The iPhone X users may not unlock their phones successfully when _____. A. they have changed their hairstyles B. the users are twins C. they use it without turning on the lights D. they wear makeup 7. What is the main idea of the story? A. We can unlock a smartphone in three different ways. B. Apple’s iPhone X can’t recognize a person’s face. C. People have worries about the safety of using Face ID. D. Face ID is a program to unlock the iPhone X.‎ C ‎ THE words “protect animals” appear everywhere in books and on screens. But sometimes the reality can be a little different from what people read or watch.‎ ‎ About 300 black bears were killed in Florida, US, in October. It has been the first bear hunt in the state since 1994. Local officials explained that the black bear population had grown to 3,500 and become a menace to local people. In the past two years, bears have hurt at least four people in Florida.‎ ‎ Months ago , Swiss government allow locals to kill a wolf. This is because the wolf killed 38 sheep---it was a great loss to local farmers . Days ago in China, three old men were arrested by the police for killing a serow(鬣羚), a protected species. The old man said the killed the animal because it ate the plants they grown.‎ ‎ However, these stories don’t always mean that animal protection stops due to human interests, especially involving economic development. A man named Zhou Weisen set up a wild animal base in Guilin, Guangxi. He saved over 170 tigers and 300 bears. But his base also offered jobs to local people.‎ ‎ “There may never be a standard answer to the question of whether we should give more attention to the environment or human development,” said Robert May, a British biologist at Oxford University. “But we shouldn’t push either one to the side, as the future is hanging in the balance.” What he said is right.All of us shoud pay attention to the relationship.‎ ‎ 8. What does the underlined word menace in Paragraph 2 probably mean ?‎ ‎ A. Stop B. Danger C. Chance D. Challenge ‎ 9. What can we learn from the text?‎ ‎ A. The serow is protected in China. ‎ ‎ B.The wolf is protected in Switzerland. ‎ ‎ C. Four people were killed by black bears in Florida ‎ ‎ D. The there old Chinese men’s loss was made up for.‎ ‎ 10. The author mentions Zhou Weisen’s story to show that__ .‎ ‎ A. protecting animals is hard work.‎ ‎ B.Zhou was good at feeding wild animals.‎ ‎ C.Zhou kept a good relationship with local people.‎ ‎ D. Protecting animals can benefit economic development. ‎ ‎ 11.Which of the following opinions might Robert May agree with?‎ ‎ A. Human development should be considered first.‎ ‎ B. We should pay more attention to animal protection.‎ ‎ C. We should balance the environment and economic growth.‎ ‎ D.It’s hard to find good ways to solve the environmental problem. ‎ ‎ D Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. For example, in American culture (文化) the smile is in general an expression of pleasure. Yet it also has other uses. A woman’s smile at a police officer does not carry the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child. A smile may show love or politeness. It can also hide true feelings. It often ‎ causes confusion (困惑) across cultures. For example, many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper. Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities). Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places; some Americans believe that Russians don’t smile enough. In Southeast Asian culture, a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings. Vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.‎ Our faces show emotions (情感), but we should not attempt to “read” people from another culture as we would “read” someone from our own culture. The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions. Rather, there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressions permitted. For example, in public and in formal situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do. When with friends, Japanese and Americans seem to show their emotions similarly.‎ It is difficult to generalize(做一般概括) about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the United States. People from certain cultural backgrounds in the United States seem to be more facially expressive than others. The key is to try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotion are different. If we judge according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of “reading” the other person incorrectly.‎ ‎12. What does the smile usually mean in the U.S.?‎ A. Love. B. Politeness. C. Joy. D. Thankfulness.‎ ‎13. The author mentions the smile of the Vietnamese to prove that smile can _______ .‎ A. show friendliness to strangers B. be used to hide true feelings C. be used in the wrong places D. show personal habits ‎14. What should we do before trying to “read” people?‎ A. Learn about their relations with others. B. Understand their cultural backgrounds.‎ C. Find out about their past experience. D. Figure out what they will do next.‎ ‎15. What would be the best title for the test?‎ A. Cultural Differences B. Smiles and Relationship C. Facial Expressiveness D. Habits and Emotions 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ In the 60s, people asked about your astrological (about star) sign. In the 90s, they want to know your website. 16 Your website is an electronic meeting place for your family, friends and potentially, millions of people around the world. Best of all, you may not have to spend a cent. The Web is filled with all kinds of free services and all it takes is some time and creativity.‎ ‎ 17 Like the table of contents of a book or magazine, the home page is the front door. Your site can have one or more pages, depending on how you design it.‎ While web pages vary greatly in their design and content, most use a traditional magazine layout (版面设计). At the top of the page is a banner (横幅). Next comes a greeting and a short description of the site. Pictures, texts, and links to other websites follow.‎ ‎ 18 Think about whom the site is for and what you want to say. Next, gather up the material that you want to put on the site. ‎ While there are no rules you have to follow, there are a few things to keep in mind: 19 If you want too much at the beginning, you may never get the site off the ground. You can always add to your site.‎ Less is better. Most people don’t like to read a lot of text online. 20 ‎ Smaller is better. Since it can take a long time to download large image files, keep the file sizes small.‎ Have the rights. Don’t put any material on your site unless you are sure you can do it legally. Learn the Net’s Copyright Article for more about this.‎ Now it’s time to roll up your sleeves and start building.‎ A. Start simply.‎ B. Break it into small pieces.‎ C. Draw a rough layout on a sheet of paper.‎ D. Many websites are considered very interesting.‎ E. Before you start building your site, do some planning.‎ F. Think of your home page as the starting point of your website.‎ G. These days, having a web address is almost as important as a street address.‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see  there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the __21____home from work in the evenings. A man will be__22____the newspaper, and seconds later it __23___ as if he is trying to ___24__it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger___25__ next to him. ___26___ place where unplanned short sleep __27__ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring（打鼾）so ___28____that the professor has to ask another student to___29___ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing（尴尬）situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the ___30___ of  the head pushes the arm off the___31___, and the movement carries the__32___ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no___33___ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when __34___ . Police reports are full of ___35___ that occur when people fall into sleep and go__36__ the road. If the drivers are ___37____ , they are not seriously hurt. One woman's car, ___38____ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of __39____ and thought it was raining. When people are really ___40_____，nothing will stop them from falling asleep-----no matter where they are.‎ ‎21. A.way B.track C.path D.road ‎22. A.buying B.folding C.delivering D.reading ‎23. A.acts B.shows C.appears D.sounds ‎24. A.open B.eat C.find D.finish ‎25. A.lying B.waiting C.talking D.sitting ‎26. A.Next B.Every C.Another D.One ‎27. A.goes on B.ends up C.lasts D.returns ‎28. A.bravely B.happily C.loudly D.carelessly ‎29. A.leave B. shake C.keep D.watch ‎30. A.size B. shape C.weight D.strength ‎31. A.bed B.desk C.shoulder D.book ‎32. A. action B.position C.rest D.side ‎33. A.memory B.problem C.question D.purpose ‎34. A.thinking B.working C.walking D.driving ‎35. A.changes B.events C.ideas D.accidents ‎36. A.up B.off C.along D.down ‎37. A.lucky B.happy C.calm D.strong ‎38. A.in time B.at first C.as usual D.for example ‎39. A.dust B.water C.grass D.bush ‎40. A.tired B.drunk C.lonely D.lazy 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Failing doesn’t make a failure. True failures are those 41 don’t learn from their mistakes. Smart persons not only learn from their own mistakes—they pay attention to the mistakes of 42 , equate (同等看待) error with opportunity, and learn valuable lessons as well, 43 the following story shows.‎ A lion, a fox and a wild pig went 44 (hunt) for rabbits together. By the end of the day, they had a large pile of rabbits 45 (share). The lion said to the wild pig, “Pig, you divide the rabbits up 46 the three of us in a way that you think is fair.” The pig divided the rabbits up into three equal piles, and said to the lion, “There we are. One pile for each of us. How’s that?” The lion immediately sprang at the wild pig and killed him. Then, the lion threw all the rabbits into one big pile again. He turned to the fox. “Well, now, Mr. Fox, why don’t you divide the rabbits between 47 two of us in a way that you think is fair?” The fox walked over to the pile of rabbits, 48 (take) the smallest one for himself, and left the rest in a big pile. “This rabbit is for me, Mr. Lion, 49 that big pile is for you,” said the fox. At that point, the lion laughed, “Where did you learn to divide so fairly, Mr. Fox?” And Mr. Fox replied, “The wild pig taught 50 .”‎ 第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节: 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词。‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ Helen Keller who was born in America in June, 1890. Her birth brought much happiness to her parents. But when she was 19 month old, she became deaf and blind because a serious fever. Living in a world where she could see and hear nothing, she almost lost the hope to live. However, at seven, she met her teacher, calling Anne Sullivan. At first, it was hard for Anne to teach so a disabled girl. Helen’s strong will and cleverness together with Anne’s skill and patience finally helped to create a wonder. Helen learned to speak, read and even play piano. Later, she finished his college education and get a degree in English literature. Helen wrote many books, of which “The Story of My Life” was the most famous. Helen was also devoted to help other disabled people like herself. She moved both the USA or the world.‎ 第二节  书面表达（满分25分）(写于答题卡上)‎ ‎ 目前，我校学生会发出了开展“全校阅读”活动的号召。假如你是学校学生会主席李华，请你围绕“爱读书，读好书”的主题，根据下面要点，用英语给学校学生写一封倡议书。‎ 要点：1.读书的意义； [Z-X-X-K] 2.读好书的必要性； 3.发出“爱读书，读好书”倡议 ‎ 注意：1.词数100左右 2.倡议书的开头和结尾已给出，不计入文章总词数 ‎ ‎ Dear fellow students,‎ ‎ Now our school is launching a “book-reading campaign” ‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Student Union 答案 阅读理解 ‎ ‎ 1-3CCA 4-7 CABD 8-11 BADC 12-15 CBBC 16—20 GFEAB 完型填空 ‎ 21-25 ADCBD  26-30 CACBC  31-35 BCADD   26-30 BADBA 语法填空: ‎ ‎41. who 42. others 43. as 44. hunting 45. to share ‎ ‎46. among/in 47. the 48. took 49. and 50. me 改错 ‎ 1．Who ---/ 2．month---months 3．because—because of 4．calling---called ‎5．so---such 6．piano---the piano 7．his---her 8．get ---got ‎9．help—helping 10．or ---and ‎ ‎ 作文 Dear fellow students,‎ Now our school is launching a “book-reading campaign” to improve the cultural quality of the whole school.As a student, we should know the importance of the campaign and take an active part in it.‎ We can benefit a lot from reading. First, reading helps us gain information and acquire knowledge, which makes us wiser .Besides, not only can reading bring us pleasure but also it can enrich our life experience and strengthen our character. However, not all books do us good while bad ones will do us much harm. Therefore, we must be careful when choosing books. ‎ Dear fellow students, good books are our teachers and friends. Don’t hesitate to make friends with good books and get into the good habit of reading!‎