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2019学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题(无答案) 新目标版 新版
2019学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题(无答案) 第一部分 听力。 1. What is the woman going to do next? A. Attend a meeting. B. See the manager. C. Do some translation. 2. What does the man remind the woman to take? A. A bathing suit B. A camera. C. Sunglasses. 3. How does the man suggest going? A. Bu bus B. on foot C. by bike 4. What will the woman do this Saturday? A. Go to the cinema. B. Go for a picnic C. Go to work. 5. What color was the woman’s bedroom before? A. Pink B. blue C. green 6. How long will the man have to walk before the sees the bus stop? A. For about five minutes. B. For about ten minutes. C. For about fifteen minutes. 7. Where is the subway station? A. On the right of the post office. B. On the left of the post office. C. On the left of the bus stop. 8. When did the headmaster’s speech end? A. At 8:30 B. at 9:30 C. at 10:00 9. What kind of club is the man going to sign up for? - 12 - A. Film. B. Music. C. Chess. 1. How many people went boating on the first day? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 2. What did the man do on the third day? A. He went fishing. B. He went swimming. C. He went climbing. 3. What will the man do next? A. Fetch his cellphone. B. Take some pictures. C. Find his camera. 4. What was the woman's first job? A. A tour guide. B. A hotel clerk. C. A marketing manager. 5. What helped the woman a lot during her business trip in France? A. Being able to speak French. B. Having been to the country before. C. Knowing some famous people in tourism. 6. Where is the woman now? A. In China. B. In Switzerland. C. In Singapore. 7. Why is the woman interested in this new job? A. It will pay her well. B. It will offer lots of train travel. C. It will be easier than the present one. 8. How should the students deal with new words while reading? A. By using a dictionary. B. By having a discussion. C. By paying little attention. 18. What will the students do after listening to the material? A. Write down the mam idea. B. Answer some questions. C. Retell the story. 19. What is the composition mainly about? A. Pets. B. Health. C. Family. 20. How long will the listening and speaking exercises last? - 12 - A. Half of the class. B. A third of the class. C. A quarter of the class. 第二部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many people enjoy taking trips by themselves. Unluckily, they do not always have the best 21 . Instead, people should consider group tours. Taking a group tour is a wise choice for people to 22 themselves. First, group tours plan travelers’ routes, so people don’t have to 23 where they are going next or how they are getting there. They can just 24 and enjoy their trip. 25 , my family once took a group tour to China. The travel agency (旅行社) 26 everything for us. We just looked at the schedule the travel agency had 27 and followed it. Thanks to the travel agency, we had a 28 trip. This made things 29 on my father since he didn’t have to worry about where we would go next and 30 at night. Another 31 of group tours is that they allow people to communicate with one another while traveling.Travelers are able to develop 32 with people they would never have met 33 they are traveling together for a number of days. As I know, my parents 34 Russia on a group tour for their honeymoon(蜜月). They 35 another couple on that trip, and everyone had a great time together. Even after many years, they still 36 together from time to time. If my parents had traveled by themselves, it would have been 37 for them to get to know this couple. In short,there is 38 better than a group tour when traveling. Group tours schedule everything on the trip, and they give us the 39 to meet others and make friends with them. Group tours are the 40 way to travel when taking a trip. 21. A. maps B. cars C. places D. vacations 22. A. help B. enjoy C. praise D. encourage - 12 - 23. A. guess B. prove C. worry about D. talk about 24. A . relax B. stop C. walk D. show 25. A. In all B. So far C. As usual D. For example 26. A. made use of B. took care of C. ran out of D. caught sight of 27. A. provided B. found C. changed D. bought 28. A. short B. strange C. pleasant D. terrible 29. A. earlier B. easier C. slower D. worse 30. A. work B. practice C. stay D. perform 31. A. rule B. question C. purpose D. advantage 32. A. skills B. programs C. friendships D. treatments 33. A. because B. unless C. while D. although 34. A.1eft B. visited C. forgot D. missed 35. met B. invited C. followed D. recognized 36. A. dance B.learn C. cook D. travel 37. A. certain B. important C. impossible D. unnecessary - 12 - 38. A. something B. nothing C. somebody D. nobody 39. A. gift B. hope C. method D. chance 40. A. best B. last C. only D. new 第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) A My friend’s grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand. After arriving in New York, he went into a cafeteria(自助餐厅) in Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with a big plate full of food came up to him. She sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked. “Start out at that end,” she said, “Just go along the line and choose what you want. At the other end they’ll tell you how much you have to pay.” “I soon learned that’s how everything works in America,” the grandfather told my friend later, “Life’s a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want as long as you want to pay the price. You can even get success, but you’ll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself. 41. The grandfather went into a cafeteria to . A. get something to eat B. wait for someone C. meet my friend D. buy something 42. The woman in the cafeteria might be . A. a waitress B. a friend of grandpa’s C. a customer D. an assistant 43. What should we do to get food in a cafeteria? - 12 - A. Wait for the waiter. B. Ask someone for help. C. Sit down at an empty table. D. Get it ourselves. 44. What can we learn from the grandfather’s words about the life in the US? A. Get up early and you can succeed. B. Nobody brings you anything unless you pay the price. C. Act and get what you want on your own. D. Waiting is very important. B Mr. Brown worked in a factory of a small town. He had been there for twenty years before one day he was sent to the capital for important business. He was quite excited because he had never been there before. Before he set off, he asked his wife and three daughters if they wanted him to buy something for them in London. Mrs. Brown began to think it over and then she said she wished her husband would be able to buy a nice umbrella for her, and so did their three daughters. As he was afraid he would forget it, he drew an umbrella on a piece of paper. To his regret, he lost it at the station. On the train Mr. Brown sat opposite to an old woman. The woman's umbrella was so nice that he carefully looked at it and said to himself not to forget to buy a few umbrellas like it. When the train arrived at the station in London, he said good-bye to the old woman, took his bag and her umbrella and was going to get off. "Wait a minute, sir, "shouted the old woman. "That's my umbrella!" Now Mr. Brown noticed that he had taken her umbrella. His face turned red at once and said in a hurry, "Oh, I'm very sorry, Madam! I didn't mean it!" Seven days later Mr. Brown left the capital. To his surprise, he met the old woman and sat opposite to her again. Looking at the four umbrellas, the old woman was satisfied with herself. It seems that I had a better result than the other four women. "She thought. 45. We can learn from the passage that Mr. Brown was ___ . A. a conductor B. a worker C. a thief D. an umbrella maker - 12 - 46. The underlined word "it" in the first paragraph refers to___ . A. his ticket B. his bag C. his drawing D. his umbrella 47. When looking at Mr. Brown with four umbrellas, the woman thought . A. Mr. Brown was an umbrella maker B. Mr. Brown was selling his umbrellas C. Mr. Brown had stolen the other women’s umbrellas D. Mr. Brown had bought four umbrellas for his family 48. How did Mr. Brown get the four umbrellas? A. He bought them in London. B. He brought them from his small town. C. He picked them on the train. D. He stole them from four women. C By May, after three months, I had lost 22 pounds and reached my goal of 115 pounds. My friends would say “Alice, you look great!” or “ How did you lose so much weight? ”. Those compliments(赞扬)made me feel good and confident. Soon I dropped to 110 ponds. A few of my friends told me that I need to stop dieting because I was starting to look sick. They brought me a present—a bag of chocolates, which I later gave to my sister. My mum would come to my room, with tears in her eyes, and have long chats about how harmful this diet was and begged me to stop. My dad would leave worried messages on my cell phone at school, telling me that it would do serious harm to my body. By mid-June, when school was coming to an end, I was down to an only alive state of 95 pounds. All of a sudden, I knew I had to do something. I guessed the number itself scared me. I recalled my doctor. He told me about a girl who was 95 pounds and was at the risk of dying. I knew I was putting my life at risk, but for what? To make those who love me worried? Is it worthwhile to be thin? Now I realize that models in magazines, TV and movies are not realistic. The price to pay for the “perfect body” is living with the dangerous and sometimes deadly eating disorder. And there are more important things to think about than how thin - 12 - you are. 49. How did the author feel when she weighed 115 pounds? A. Happy. B. Disappointed. C. Worried. D. Painful. 50. The author’s mother went to her room to ________. A. bring her some chocolates. B. tell her she missed her. C. ask her to stop dieting. D. talk about her studies. 51. The author decided to stop dieting____. A. when her friends told her to do so B. when her weight dropped to 95 pounds C. when her father left some messages D. when her mother had a talk with her 52. What does the writer want to tell us? A. It is too expensive for people to lose weight. B. You will be healthy as long as you stop dieting. C. There is no model with a perfect body in real life. D. Being thin is not the most important thing in our life. D Not long ago, a rock band called the Backstreet Boys made a big splash on the music scene. Young people everywhere loved their songs. One of the band’s biggest fans was a young boy named Aaron Carter. Aaron had a special reason for taking such an interest in the band. Nick Carter, one of the Backstreet Boys, was Aaron’s big brother. Even before Nick joined the band in 1996, Aaron loved music. From the age of two, Aaron spent most of his time listening to the radio. He sang along with his favorite songs. He made up dances to go with them. So Aaron’s family was not surprised when Aaron decided to follow Nick into the music world. Aaron got off to a fast start. At the age of seven, he joined a band in his hometown of Tampa, Florida. But after two years, Aaron didn’t want to be part of a band anymore. He wanted to sing alone. Soon, Brother Nick gave Aaron a helping hand. During a Backstreet Boys show in Germany, Aaron sang a song. He did an amazing job! After the - 12 - show, someone from a record company asked Aaron to make an album (专辑). Of course, Aaron said yes! Since that day, Aaron has made lots of songs that sell well. His songs include “Crush on You” and “I’m Gonna Miss You Forever”. Aaron has worked hard to become a success. But he never forgets how his brother gave him his start. As Aaron has said, “If Nick wasn’t a singer, then I wouldn’t be there.” 53. According to the passage, Aaron _____. A. fell in love with music after Nick became famous B. joined the Backstreet Boys at the age of seven C. was not allowed to sing by his family D. was thankful for his brother Nick’s support 54. What does the underlined part “made a big splash” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Drew wide attention. B. Led to a heated discussion. C. Collected a lot of money. D. Got into great trouble 55. What is discussed in the passage? A. The rise and fall of a band. B. The road to success of a singer. C. The secret of success of a band. D. The way to be a singer. E 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Forgiveness To forgive is a virtue(美德), but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and - 12 - mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research. ______56______ Try the following steps: Calm yourself. _____57_______ You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love. Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. _____58______ Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you. Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. _____59______ If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view. Don’t forget to forgive yourself. _____60____ But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it. A. Why should you forgive? B. How should you start to forgive? C. Recognize the benefits of forgiveness. D. Try to see things from your offender’s side. E. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge. F. To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique. G. If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time. 第三部分英语知识运用 第一节单词拼写(用所给单词的适当形式填空 共10小题 每题1.5分 满分15分 ) 61.He has been earning his by selling newspapers door to door for the last three years.(live) 62.Cheese slowly.(digest) - 12 - 63.She stood there, at her husband.(glare) 64.Public is vital in the fight against terrorism.(cooperate) 65.His knowledge of history is rather .(limit) 66.Cycling is to our health and the environment.(benefit) 67.The United States is a of 50 states.(combine) 68. he can’t tell the difference between them.(obvious) 69.She bitterly when her pet died.(weep) 70.The manager was not to forget to attend the meeting.(remind) 第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:把缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()画掉。 修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分 Dear Jenny, I am really sorry to hear that you feel badly after entering a new school. You should remember that it is very common but other students may face the same problem, so you don’t have to worry too many about it. There is also something which you can do to change this situation. First, try to invite some of your classmate to take part in some activities together after school. This will help you understood each other better by communicating about others. What’s more, help others when they are in the trouble, and ask them help you when you have difficulty. If you did so, I believe you will make many new friends there soon. Yours, Li Hua 第三节 书面表达(满分25分) 请以“Chinese Diet”为主题,写一篇介绍中国饮食的短文,内容要点如下: 1. 中国饮食被认为是世界上最健康的饮食之一 - 12 - 1. 中国饮食中的糖和脂肪含量低,不容易使人发胖; 2. 随着西方快餐进入中国,年轻人的饮食中高糖高脂的垃圾食品越来越多,影响了健康 3. 应多锻炼,均衡饮食以保持健康。 注意:1可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯 2. 词数:100左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数 参考词汇:McDonald’s and KFC Chinese diet is considered to be one of the most healthy diets in the world _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ - 12 -查看更多