英语卷·2018届福建省福州外国语学校年高二上学期期末模拟考试（2017-01）

英语卷·2018届福建省福州外国语学校年高二上学期期末模拟考试（2017-01）

福建省福州外国语学校2016—2017学年第一学期期末模拟 高一年级英语试题 本试卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。‎ 注意：1.本试卷单项选择题及综合题的答案一律填涂书写在答题卡上；考试结束后顺号上交 答题卡。‎ 2. 答案卡的填涂一律用2B铅笔，答案卡的书写一律用黑色中性签字笔。‎ 第I卷 第一部分：听力（共两小节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. ‎. Where is Jim now?‎ C. In France.‎ A. In China. ‎ B. In the US.‎ 2. what? s the weather like now?‎ C. Rainy Why can’ t Peter come?‎ A. Cloudy ‎ B. ‎ Fine.‎ ‎3.Who will call Liz?‎ A. The woman. ‎ B. The man. ‎ C. Nobody.‎ 3. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. What to do in Australia.‎ B. Traveling around the world.‎ C. Interesting sights in Austria.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答6、7题。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ 4. Who is the man?‎ A. The woman’ s friend. B. Betty’ s friend. C. Betty’ s brother.‎ 5. When might Betty be back?‎ A. In an hour. B. In two hours. C. In three hours.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Friends. B. Neighbors. C. Husband and wife.‎ 1. What does the man want to buy?‎ A. Socks. B.A lamp. C. Shoes.‎ 2. What do we know about the woman?‎ A. She is good at saving money.‎ B. She enjoys collecting lamps.‎ C. She tends to buy things that she doesn’ t need.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ 3. When did Philip arrive in China?‎ A. Last August. B. Last September. C. Last October.‎ 4. How does he usually go to school?‎ A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.‎ 5. When does his first class begin?‎ A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C.At 7:45.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ 6. How many brothers and sisters does Pancho have?‎ A. ‎11. B. 12. C. 13.‎ 7. What does Pancho’s father do?‎ A. A taxi driver. B.A truck driver. C. An engineer.‎ 8. What does his mother do?‎ A. She owns a beauty salon.‎ B. She runs a small family store.‎ C. She works at a bake shop.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ 9. Where will Jane stay in London?‎ A. In a hotel. B. At Betty Nelson’ s. C. At her brother’ s.‎ 10. How does the man know Thomas?‎ A. They went to the same college.‎ B. They are on the same football team now.‎ C. His sister and Thomas are good friends.‎ 11. When will Jane leave for the airport?‎ A. After 7:30 p. m. B. Abo.ut 6:40 p. m. C. At 5:30 p. m.‎ 12. How will she go to the airport?‎ A. By taxi. B. In her brother’ s car. C. In the man’ s car.‎ 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A My father had returned from his business visit to London when I came in, rather late, to supper. I could tell at once that he and my mother had been discussing something. In that half-playful, half-serio„us way I knew so well, ha said，’’ How would you like to go to Eton?"‎ ‎"You bet, "I cried quickly catching the joke. Everyone knew it was the most expensive, the most famous of schools. You had to be entered at birth, if not before. Besides, even at 12 or 13, I ‎ understood my father. He disliked any form of showing off. He always knew his proper station in life, which was in the middle of the middle class, our house was medium-sized; he had avoided joining Royal Liverpool Golf Club and went to a smaller one instead; though once he had got a second-hand Rolls-Royce at a remarkably low price, he felt embarrassed driving it, and quickly changed it for an Austin 1100.‎ This could only be his happy way of telling me that the whole boarding school idea was to be given up. Alas! I should also have remembered that he had a liking for being different from everyone else, if it did not conflict with his fear of drawing attention to himself.‎ It seemed that he had happened to be talking to Graham Brown of the London office, a very nice fellow, and Graham had a friend who had just entered his boy at the school, and while he was in that part of the world he thought he had better phone them. I remember my hands shaking with the puzzlement of my feelings. There was excitement, at the heart of great sadness.‎ ‎"Oh, he doesn’t want to go away," said my mother, "You shouldn’t go on like this.” "It’s up to him, " said my father. "He can make up his own mind. ”‎ 21. ‎ The house the writer’s family lived in was .‎ A. the best they could afford B. rather small C. for showing off D. right for their social position 22. His father sold his Roils-Royce because .‎ A. it was too cheap B. it was too old to work well C. it was too expensive to possess D. it made him feel uneasy 23. What was the writer’s reaction to the idea of going to Eton?‎ A. He had mixed feelings. B. He didn’t believe it.‎ C. He was delighted. D. He was very unhappy.‎ 24. We can know from the passage that .‎ A. Children who can go to Eton are very famous B. Children can go to Eton if they will C. It is very difficult for a child to ge.t admitted by Eton D. Children don’t have the right to decide whether they will go to Eton B You wake up in the morning, the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings, you say hello, and the drama starts. The person on the other end has a sad tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. Yon are still in a wonderful mood? Impossible!‎ Communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness. It may not change what you think, but communicating long enough with them will make you feel sad for a moment or a long time.‎ Life brings ups and downs, but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel bad. No wonder they can ‎ hardly win others’ pity or respect.‎ When you communicate with positive people, your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted. When the knife of a negative person is put in you. you feel the heavy feeling that brings you down.‎ Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people. This could be a co-worker, or relative. In this case, say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to the negative person, but all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they won’t feel ashamed of themselves about that.‎ Negativity often affects happiness without even being realized. The negative words of another at the start of the day can run after you throughout the rest of your day, which makes you feel bad and takes your happiness away. Life is too short to feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.‎ 21. ‎. The purpose of the first paragraph is to .‎ A. introduce a topic B. offer an evidence C. make a comparison D. describe a daily scene 22. Some negative people base their happiness on .‎ A. making other people unhappy B. other people’ s pity for them C. building up a positive attitude D. other people’ s respect for t hem 23. According to the passage, to reduce negative people’ s influence on us, we are advised .‎ A. to change negative people’s attitude to life B. ‎ to show our dissatisfaction to negative people C. ‎ to make negative people feel ashamed of themselves D. to communicate with negative people as little as possible 24. What can we learn about negativity?‎ A. It hardly happens among family members.‎ B. Its effect can be completely avoided.‎ C. It s effect can last.‎ D. Its effect is smaller than the effect created by a positive person.‎ C Many people take it for granted that black is a color of bad things while white should always mean something good. This may be because, in their opinion, black is related to darkness and white to purity. However, that is not always the case. Did you know that the same one colour may mean differently in different places of the world?‎ In the English-speaking world, black is the colour of mourning. People wear black clothes at the funeral. Red is concerned with danger or blood. Yellow is the word for fear. If you are afraid, you are yellow. Yet none of these sayings is true outside the English-speaking world. In China and Korea white is the colour of mourning. In Russia, China and some other countries, red stands for beauty, life and excellence. In Italy and Germany, you are yellow with anger, not with fear.‎ Even within the English-speaking area it As not difficult to find color with different meanings. A redcap in the United States is a porter in a railway station. In Britain, however, a redcap is a military policeman. Both names are logical because both men wear red caps. Similarly,‎ ‎ the British term for an American white collar worker is sometimes called a black-coated worker.‎ One does, not have to cross an area to find color differences. Would you rather be red-blooded? If we go back to the origin, we find that both terms are logical as both names suggest. The expression "blue-blood" comes from Spain, where some noble families proudly said that they had "blue blood". But then why "blue" blood? Because they were fair-skinned, and it is only natural that their blood vessels stood out appearing blue.‎ 21. The two meanings of the term "redcap" form a difference in .‎ A. pronunciation B. climate C. Custom D. logical relationship 22. Both Britain and America would probably agree that .‎ A. black is the color of mourning B. a redcap is a porter in a station C. red stands for beauty and excellence D. black-coated worker is employed in an office 23. The best title for this passage is .‎ A. The Origin of Blue Blood B. Colors that Carry Bad Meanings C. The Meaning Concerned With Certain Colors D. The Development of the Symbolic Use of Color mentioned in the passage?‎ D How would you like to sleep with one half your brain asleep and the other half awake? Dolphins sleep this way. Recently , scientists at Indiana State University have discovered that ducks sleep this way too. They found that ducks sleep half awake so they can rest and watch for danger at the same time.‎ After putting their ducks in a row and videotaping them, some researchers found ducks on the end of each row spent more time asleep with one eye open , looking for predators.‎ ‎“The more the ducks felt threatened , the more they slept with one eye open, ” said lead author Niels C. Rattenborg , a graduate student at Indiana State University , ^the unique is not that they do it , but that they control it . When they sleep at the edge of a group , they tend to realize greater danger , so they spend more time sleeping with one half of their brain. ” Ducks with one eye open were still awake enough to watch out for predators , said the authors of the study , which appears today in the journal Nature.‎ The researchers studied four groups of four ducks in boxes , which were arranged in a row . Ducks on the end were found to sleep with one eye open 31. 8 per cent of the time, compared to 12.4 percent of the time for ducks in the central position.‎ Also，ducks in the central position did not open on.e eye more than the others, while ducks on each end kept the eye facing away from the group open 86. 2 per cent of the time. Brain wave readings of the ducks showed that the half of the brain receiving signals from the closed eye indicated that half of the brain was sleeping. Signals from the half of the brain receiving signals from the open eye showed they are between fully awake and asleep.‎ 24. It was discovered that .‎ A. dolphins sleep on their way B. ducks can sleep half awake C. most people would like to be half asleep A. ducks have different sleeping habits from each other 21. Which of the following is true according to the passage?‎ A. ‎ Ducks with one eye open at the edge can still enjoy a certain degree of sleep.‎ B. ‎ Ducks with less sense of duty usually choose to stay in the center of a row.‎ C. A video tape recorder was the only electronic device used in the experiment.‎ D. Ducks on the northern end of a row would keep their eye facing the south open.‎ 22. A predator is most likely to be .‎ A. an animal that hunts , kills and eats other animals B. a human being who looks after and feeds ducks C. a scientist who does research work on animals D. an animal that is likely to be friends with ducks 23. How many ducks were used in the experiment?‎ A. Four. B. Eight. C. Twelve. D. Sixteen.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。‎ A hobby is an investment of time. It also can be an investment of money and commitment. Many people choose to develop more than one type of hobby. ‎ ‎36 When choosing the hobby, consider all the followings.‎ Hobbies are usually an activity that brings out a certain skill that you have. When you have a talent like painting or woodworking, it can〇 be easy to decide which hobby suits your skill. 37 Skill can be developed, so it is not a necessary requirement. A hobby is fitting because you love it, not because you’ re good at it.‎ Some people particularly enjoy taking part in hobbies that they can do in a group with others. It can be a lot more fun to become a member of a hobby group than to sit alone in your room. 38 It’ s important to share interests and network with others.‎ Hobbies are generally an activity that you take because of the joy it brings you. Of course many people have discovered the joy that also comes with a hobby that earns you a living. 39 Just make sure you make the choice that fits your lifestyle and personal preference.‎ ‎ 40 But most of the skilled hobbies like art, building or writing have a series of lessons that you can take to further your skills. In some cases it’ s a really good idea to take lessons, especially if you are clueless as to where or how to begin. Step by step books for most hobbies can often be found in bookstores as well.‎ A. Look one group up or start your own.‎ B. However, hobbies don’ t have to be skill related.‎ C. ‎ Make a list of things that you enjoy or don’ t know about.‎ D. ‎ Read hobby books to learn more about your chosen hobby!‎ E. ‎ Most hobbies can easily be done within your own home when you are free.‎ F. ‎ It can be a necessary part of selecting the hobby that is right for you.‎ G. Whether it’ s full time, part time or not at all, you must decide whether your hobby applies to you.‎ 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking home from a pizza store. We were dressed warmly and 41 with the rented video we had been dying for watch, I was feeling a little 42, as I was carrying our shopping, bags of snacks and the 43 They were so heavy that I decided to 44 some things. So I started to walk towards the garbage can 45 I noticed a poor man walking his bike out of the restaurant in front of us. He 46 a paper bag with his dirty hand. He headed over to another nearby garbage can and started 47 it.‎ I suddenly felt very 48 because I was about to do away with a new drink just 49 it was heavy. I knew this man would take all he could 50, so I walked up to him and 51 the drink and some snacks to him. The man looked up 52 and took what I gave him.‎ A huge smile spread 53 his face and this caused me to feel indescribable 54 . I felt like I 55 be happier with myself, but then he said, “This is my son’ s lucky day!”‎ With that, he 56 me happily and started off on his bike. I even heard him 57 a song as he rode away. I got a warm feeling inside and I knew I had done something good, for the man and his family. I now understand what is 58 by the saying “Giving is getting” .‎ Since then, every time I have the 59 to do something nice, the image of the man’ s happiness ‎ caused by my small gift appears in my mind. This is the 60 of charity.‎ ‎ 41. A.‎ equipped B. covered C. done D.‎ offered ‎42.‎ A.‎ upset B. happy C. tired D.‎ excited ‎43.‎ A.‎ video B. books C. pizza D.‎ clothes ‎44.‎ A.‎ send off B. throw away C. put away D.‎ send out ‎45.‎ A.‎ after B. when C. before D.‎ while ‎46.‎ A.‎ owned B. presented C. held D.‎ sought ‎47.‎ A.‎ going into B. finding out C. looking through D. working out ‎48.‎ A.‎ stupid B. guilty C. disappointed D. happy ‎49.‎ A.‎ since B. for C. because D. when ‎50.‎ A.‎ get B. search C. hear D. see ‎51.‎ A.‎ dropped B. kept C. turned D. handed ‎52.‎ A.‎ sadly B. coldly C. surprisedly D. patiently ‎53.‎ A.‎ in B. across C. by D. over ‎54.‎ A.‎ regret B. satisfaction C. failure D.‎ curiosity ‎55.‎ A.‎ couldn’ t B. shouldn’ t C. needn’ t D.‎ mustn’ t ‎56.‎ A.‎ smiled B. told C. saw D.‎ thanked ‎57.‎ A.‎ whistling B. whispering C. listening D.‎ making ‎58.‎ A.‎ referred B. said C. meant D.‎ spoken ‎59.‎ A.‎ time B. chance C. idea D.‎ effort ‎60.‎ A.‎ power B. effect C. result D.‎ mystery 第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ In the United States, there were 222 people 61 (report) to be billionaires in 2003. The 62 w of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41‎ billion, who made his money 63 starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 64 he first helped to set 65 the company in 1976. He was a billionaire by the time he was 31.‎ ‎66 , there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 67 (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 68 of these child actors made over a million dollars, 69 (act) in movies before they were 14. But the youngest billionaire is Albert , 70 got a billion dollars when he turned 18 in 2001!‎ 第四部分写作（共两节满分35)‎ 第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（见答题卡）‎ 福建省福州外国语学校2016—2017学年第一学期期末模拟 高一年上学期期末考试英语试卷答题卡 第I卷（选择题共115分）‎ 第II卷(非选择题共35分）‎ 总分 I.听力 II.阅读 m.完形 w.填空 V.改错 W.作文 第I卷（共115分）‎ 信息匹配（共5小题,每小题2分，满分10分） 36-40‎ IV语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎61. 62. 63. 64. 65. ‎ ‎66. 67. 68. 69. 70. ‎ ‎: 第II卷（非选择题共35分）‎ ‎： 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。‎ 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的増加、删 线.除或修改。‎ 増加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（)划掉。‎ 注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不 Mr Wang is my physics teacher. He has 1.75 meters in the height. He was n on November ‎4, 1952. So he is a middle-aged man. He graduated Qinghua University in 1983.‎ Af线r graduation,‎ he becomes a middle school teacher. He has been taught physics for more than ‎20 years. He isvery succeed as a teacher. He has been given a lot of honor. He not only is a good ‎ teacher in physics but also speak English and Russian very well. In his spare time, he likes reading books,‎ collect stamps and listening music. Also, Mr Smith is kind-hearted.‎ 第二节书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你叫王平，根据图表提示，给你的加拿大网友Smith写一封信，介绍你的寒假生 活（共20天)，可根据自己的实际情况添加细节。‎ 注意：1•词数：100左右；2.开头己经给出，不计入总词数。‎ 福建省福州外国语学校2016—2017学年第一学期期末模拟 高一年级英语试题答案 听力卜5 CBCBA 6-10 BACAC 11-15 CBCCA 16- 20 BBACC 阅读 21-24DDAC 25—28AADC 29—31CAC 32—35BAAD 36—40FBAGE 完形填空 41一45 ACABB 46—50CCBCA 51—55DCBBA 56—60DACBA 语法填空 ‎61 reported 62 wealthiest 63 by 64 when 65 up ‎66 However 67 younger 68 Both 69 acting 70 who 改错：‎ ‎71. has —is 72.去掉 the 73. graduated 后加 from 74. becomes—became ‎75. taught—teaching 76. Succeed succ.essful ‎77. honor一honors 78. speaks 79. Collecting 80. music 前力口 to 作文：One possible version Dear Smith,‎ How are you? How time flies! Now the winter vacation was over and I have come back to school again.‎ We had 20 days in all for the holiday, during which we had the most important Chinese Festival一the Spring Festival. It took me about a week to visit my relatives and attend family parties, as it is a traditional custom in China. Of course, I spent most of the time doing my lessons. As you know, I will take the National Examination in June and there? s a short time ahead. Every day I did some English reading, practised writing compositions, worked out a number of maths problems and so on. When I got tired, I would do something to relax myself, like playing basketball with my friends, listening to music, surfing the Internet, playing games, and everything that helped to recover my energy.‎ In a word, I had a full, busy and wonderful holiday. How about you? I’ m looking forward to hearing from you soon.‎ Yours,‎ ‎ wang ping