专题03 形容词和副词(仿真押题)-2019年高考英语命题猜想与仿真押题(解析版)

申明敬告: 本站不保证该用户上传的文档完整性,不预览、不比对内容而直接下载产生的反悔问题本站不予受理。

文档介绍

专题03 形容词和副词(仿真押题)-2019年高考英语命题猜想与仿真押题(解析版)

一、语法填空 ‎1.Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be ________(access) to the kids.‎ ‎【解析】句意:弗兰克把药放在一个顶部的抽屉里以确保孩子们够不到。填入形容词aceessible,与上下文构成be accessible to,意为“可接近的,易到手的”,符合语境。‎ ‎【答案】accessible ‎2.In this lecture,I can only give you a purely ________(person) view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.‎ ‎【答案】personal ‎3.After climbing up the top of the mountains.the three of them sat there, ________(hunger) and tired.‎ ‎【解析】考查形容词作状语。句意:爬上山顶之后,他们三个都坐在那儿,又饿又累。根据语境分析,形容词短语在句中作伴随状语。名词hunger的形容词形式为hungry。‎ ‎【答案】hungry ‎4.A friend of mine owns a ________(large) collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.‎ ‎【解析】句意:我的一位朋友拥有一个比较大的硬币收集册,比我所见过的其他人的都要大。根据句中的than可知,设空处应该使用比较级,a larger collection of表示“一个更大的……收集册”。‎ ‎【答案】larger ‎5.Computers and mobile phones,though they are indeed making our life ________(easy) and more efficient,have reduced the need for facetoface communication.‎ ‎【解析】考查形容词的比较级。句意:尽管电脑和手机确实使我们的生活变的更容易和更有效率了,但是它们却减少了面对面交流的需要。根据语境和句中的more efficient可知,此处也要用形容词的比较级,故填入easier。‎ ‎【答案】easier ‎6. ________(thankful),I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.‎ ‎【解析】句意:谢天谢地,我终于打完比赛了,所有的辛苦最终都是值得的。根据语境和句子结构可知,此处该用副词作评注性状语,故填入thankfully,表示“感激地”。‎ ‎【答案】Thankfully ‎7.—Volunteering is becoming ________(increasing) popular in China.‎ ‎—Yeah,people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.‎ ‎【解析】句意:——在中国,志愿者活动越来越受到大家的欢迎。——是的,现在人们意识到了助人即助己。副词increasingly表示“逐渐地,渐增地”,修饰形容词popular。 ‎ ‎【答案】specially→special ‎21.Twenty minutes late, his mother turned up, and thanked us again and again. ‎ ‎【解析】考查later与late的区别。它们都可以作形容词和副词,意义不同。此处作副词,later表示“后来,以后,其后”;late表示“迟,晚”。‎ ‎【答案】late→later ‎22.I rushed over without delay, jumped into the water and swam quick towards the boy. ‎ ‎【解析】修饰动词swam应用副词形式quickly“快速地”。‎ ‎【答案】quick→quickly ‎23.Surprising, the picture of the cheese is quite “successful”! ‎ ‎【解析】这里用副词Surprisingly作状语表示“令人惊讶地”,修饰整个句子。‎ ‎【答案】Surprising→Surprisingly ‎24.He worked hardly and overcame thousands of difficulties. ‎ ‎【解析】hardly意为“几乎不”,而此处表示“努力”,应改为hard。‎ ‎【答案】hardly→hard ‎25.The motorbike driver was bad hurt and sent to hospital. ‎ ‎【解析】此处修饰过去分词hurt应用副词badly。‎ ‎【答案】bad→badly ‎26.It can be very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and wind is blowing heavy. ‎ ‎【解析】blowing后面应用副词heavily修饰,表示“风吹得很大”。‎ ‎【答案】heavy→heavily ‎27.I learnt early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. ‎ ‎【解析】patient前用more修饰,因此aggressive前应用less修饰,and前后要一致。‎ ‎【答案】little→less ‎28.It reminds me of my childhood and of the old man who didn't real want to make money by painting. ‎ ‎【解析】句意:那使我想起了我的童年以及真的不想靠画画挣钱的那位老人。本句需用副词really作状语。‎ ‎【答案】real→really ‎29.And you will possible find proper solutions with the help of your schoolmates. ‎ ‎【解析】句意:在你同学的帮助下,你可能会找到正确的解决方法。本句需用副词possibly而非形容词 possible作状语。‎ ‎【答案】possible→possibly ‎30.One of our friends decided to buy all of us ice cream and in the restaurant, we screamed crazy. ‎ ‎【答案】crazy→crazily 三、选择题 ‎1.He felt ________ of cheating in the exam, deciding never to do such things again.‎ A. shame B. ashamed C. sorry D. shameful ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查相似、相近词辨析。be/feel ashamed of因……而羞愧,符合题意。shame不用于此结构;sorry应与介词for连用;shameful用来形容事物,表示“令人感到可耻的”。故选B。句意:他为考试中作弊感到羞耻,决定以后再也不做这样的事了。‎ ‎2.You can't imagine ________ boy can do ________ work.‎ A. so little, so much B. such little, such much C. so little a, such much D. such a little, so much ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查固定用法。句意:你难以想象这么小的男孩能做如此多的工作。such修饰名词boy,so修饰形容词或副词,若名词前有表示数量的单词much或many等单词时,也用so,故本题选D。‎ ‎3.My father is ________ to come to my house for this winter.‎ A. likely B. possible C. probable D. perfect ‎【答案】A ‎4.The visitors looked quite ________ by the beautiful view at the top of Mount Tai.‎ A. tired B. impressed C. worried D. puzzled ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查形容词。A. tired劳累的;B. impressed留下印象的;C. worried担忧的;D. puzzled感到困惑的。句意:泰山顶上的美景给游客留下了非常深刻的印象。故选B。‎ ‎5.From his ________ look, we could see that the professor hadn’t expected that we could raise such ________ questions to him.‎ A. confusing; confusing B. confused; confused C. confusing; confused D. confused; confusing ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查形容词。句意:从他困惑的表情,我们能看出那位教授并没有想到我们会提出如此令人困惑的问题。confusing令人困惑的;confused感到困惑的。故选D。‎ ‎6.Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?‎ A. I am convenient to go there by train.‎ B. I go there by train at convenience. ‎ C. It is convenient for me to go there by train.‎ D. It is convenience for me to go there by train.‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】句意:我坐火车去那很方便。convenient的主语不是人,常用于it is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人做某事很方便,it是形式主语不定式是真正主语,故选C.‎ ‎7.The ________ boy whose mother was lost in the disaster is looking for her now.‎ A. frightened B. frightening C. frighten D. scaring ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查形容词。句意:妈妈在灾难中丢失,这个感到害怕的男孩正在寻找妈妈。形容人感到害怕的用-ed形式的形容词,故选A。‎ ‎8.She’s sure to get the job she wants — she’s a very ________ person.‎ A. determined B. reliable C. stubborn D. special ‎【答案】A ‎9.I’m ________ of country music. I often listen to its CDs.‎ A. fond B. tired C. afraid D. interested ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查固定词组。句意:我喜爱乡村音乐。我经常听乡村音乐的CD。be fond of喜爱。故选A。‎ ‎10.It was ________ that we went camping on the mountain.‎ A. such nice weather B. so nice a weather C. such a nice weather D. too nice weather ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查固定句式。句式such...that...“如此……以至于……”;such修饰名词或名词短语,本句中weather是一个不可数名词,不能用a修饰,排除B、C项,D项不能引导结果状语从句。故A正确。‎ ‎11.I was ________ at the letter, which was ________ to my classmates..‎ A. amaze; amazing B. amazing; amazed C. amazed; amazing D. amaze;amaze ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查形容词。过去分词转换而来的形容词amazed表示“惊讶的”,通常修饰人;现在分词转换而来的形容词amazing表示“令人惊讶的”,通常修饰事物。句意:看到这封信我感到很惊讶,对我的同学来说它真是令人惊讶啊!故C项正确。‎ ‎12.The ________ teacher has much ________ in teaching English.‎ A. experience; experiences ‎ B. experiences; experiences C. experienced; experiences D. experienced; experience ‎【答案】D ‎13.After doing market research, all the researchers think it ________ to spend a large sum of money on the project.‎ A. worthwhile B. worth C. wealthy D. mean ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查形容词辨析。A. worthwhile值得的;B. worth值……的;C. wealthy富有的;D. mean吝啬的。句意:在做市场研究之后,所有的研究者认为在此项目上花费大量的钱是值得的。此处用形容词作宾语补足语;B项作形容词只能作表语;故选A。‎ ‎14.I bought tickets for myself and my friends at the park’s entrance, but tickets are also _____ online. ‎ A. useful B. consistent ‎ C. affordable D. available ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查形容词。A. useful有用的;B. consistent一致的,坚持的;C. affordable负担得起的;D. available可获得的。我在公园入口为我自己和我的朋友买票,但是票在网上也可以买到。故选D。 ‎ ‎33.Nowadays, a lot of children have less time to play and communicate with their peer due to extra studies. ________, it is difficult to develop their character and social skills. ‎ A. Consequently B. Occasionally ‎ C. Eventually D. Dramatically ‎【答案】A ‎34.Though she lives ________, she never feels ________.‎ A. alone, alone B. alone, lonely C. lonely, alone D. lonely, lonely ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】alone意为“单独的,独自的”,强调一个人;lonely意为“孤独的,寂寞的”,强调内心的感受,有感情色彩。句意:尽管她单独住,但她从不感到孤独。第一空强调一个人,第二空强调内心的感受。故选B。‎ ‎35.A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful ________if we do something to stop progress.‎ A. either B. neither C. too D. also ‎【答案】A ‎36.What a terrible experience! ________, you're safe now—that's the main thing.‎ A. Anyway B. Besides C. Otherwise D. Therefore ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:多么可怕的经历呀!至少,你现在是安全的——那是最要紧的。anyway意为“无论如何,至少”,符合语境;besides意为“而且,此外”;otherwise意为“否则”;therefore意为“因此”。‎ ‎37.Everything seemed to be going ________ for the first two days after I moved to New York.‎ A.vividly B.generally C.frequently D.smoothly ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查副词。smoothly意思“顺利”。句意“当我搬到纽约后前两天一切似乎进展很顺利”。‎ ‎38.If we leave right away, ______, we’ll arrive on time.‎ A. hopefully B. curiously C. occasionally D. gradually ‎【答案】 A ‎【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为:如果我们马上走的话,我们很有希望能准时到达。所以这里hopefully表示“有希望地”;其它curiously意为“好奇地”;occasionally意为“偶尔地”;gradually则意为“逐渐地”都不符合语意,所以这里选A项。‎ ‎39.I can’t meet you on Sunday. I’ll be ________ occupied.‎ A. also B. just C. nevertheless D. otherwise ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。A. also也;B. just刚刚;C. nevertheless尽管如此;D. otherwise否则,在不同方面。句意:在星期天我不能与你见面,否则我会很忙。故D正确。‎ ‎40.Henry was away from home for quite a bit and _______ saw his family.‎ A. frequently B. seldom C. always D. usually ‎【答案】B
查看更多

相关文章

您可能关注的文档