【英语】2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题模拟试题10篇训练之七（5页word版）

【英语】2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题模拟试题10篇训练之七（5页word版）

‎2019届二轮复习短文语法填空专题模拟试题10篇训练之七 ‎ ‎[一]‎ Recently, a website has carried out a survey (31)the common view on graduates from Beijing University.‎ ‎28% of the (32)(interview) companies think that they are quite (33)(satisfy) with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates (34) their companies have a wide range of (35)(know) and they learn things very quickly and easily.‎ ‎(36), most of the companies don’t think much (37) graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick to their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit (38) working. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs, even with big companies, and they usually ask for too much. (39) a result, 34% of the companies insist that they will not employ graduates from Beijing University.‎ In brief, society and (40) the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That’s why a graduate claims that he is rubbish.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎31. about 32. interviewed. 33. satisfied 34. in 35. knowledge36. However 37. of 38. while 39. As 40. even ‎[二]‎ Many people keep small fish 31 pets. They keep them in a tank of water. The tank is made of glass. People can 32 through it. They can see inside the tank and watch the fish.The fish need room. They mustn’t be crowded. They need 33 to breathe.34 must be enough water for all fish. So the size of the tank is very important.‎ In the tank people put small plants 35 are good for fish. They give oxygen to the water. Plants help in other ways, too. They can hide 36 the plants and sleep, lay eggs there.‎ The fish 37 be kept in water all the time. Some can jump high. So the tank should be covered. This keeps the fish 38 (jump) out.‎ The fish need food and should be fed every day. But 39 you give them too much food, it is very bad, for the extra food will fall to the bottom and make the water dirty. So the fish should get just enough food and finish 40 in ten minutes. Nothing should be left.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎31 as 32 look 33 oxygen 34 There 35 that/which36 among 37 must/should 38 jumping 39 if 40 it ‎[三]‎ Many animals 31 (disappear) during the history of the earth. 32 (famous) of these animals were dinosaurs. They lived on the earth 33 (ten) of millions of years ago, long 34 humans came into being. There were many different species of dinosaur and several of them have been found in China. The eggs of twenty-five species have been found in Xixia County, Nanyang, Henan Province, and not long ago a rare new species of bird-like dinosaur was discovered in Chaoyang County, Liaoning Province. The scientists were surprised 35 (find) they could run 36 other dinosaurs, but also climb trees. They could tell this from the way the bones 37(join) together.‎ Dinosaurs died 38 quickly about 65 million years ago. Some scientists think it was after a large rock hit the earth and put too much dust into the air. Others think the earth got 39 hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more. Nobody knows 40 sure. In the same way there are animals that have died out more recently and no one knows why. Listen to the story about the dodo, an animal that has disappeared from the earth.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎31. have disappeared 32. The most famous 33.tens 34. before 35. to find36. like 37. were joined 38. out 39. too 40. for ‎[四]‎ However, there was one band that started in a different way. It began as a TV show. The musicians of 31 the band was formed played jokes 32 each other as well as played music. Their music and jokes were based loosely on the band called “The Beatles”. The TV organizers 33 (look) for four musicians who were lively and who could make good music. They put an advertisement in a newspaper 34 (look) for rock musicians, but they could only find one that was good enough. They had to use actors for the other members of the band. Actors may not be able to sing so at first other musicians sang the songs for the programme 35 the band pretended to sing them.‎ Their attractive performances 36 (copy) by other groups and their fans supported them fiercely. Each week the group that was called “The Monkees” would play a song or two written by other musicians. However, after a year or so in which they became 37 (serious) about their work, “The Monkees” started to play their own instruments and write their own songs like a real band. Then they produced their own records and started touring and playing their own music. They became even more popular than “The Beatles” in the USA and sold even more records. However, the band broke 38 in about 1970, but 39 (unite) in the mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996, which was a 40 (celebrate) of their time as a real band.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎31. whom 32. on 33. had looked 34.looking 35. While36.were copied 37.more serious 38. up 39. reunited 40. celebration ‎[五]‎ Rudolph Valentino was a famous film star in the 1920s. He once wanted to buy a particular silver ring that had a semi-precious stone in 31 .‎ ‎ The jeweler warned him against the ring, 32 (tell) him that it had a curse on it. 33 owned the ring would have bad luck.‎ ‎ Valentino did not believe him 34 he bought the ring.He wore it during the making of his 35 film, The Young Rajah. The film was a complete failure.‎ ‎ Valentino put the ring 36 and went on to make many 37 (success) films. By 1926, he had forgotten all about the curse on the ring.‎ ‎ He wore it 38 . Soon afterwards, he fell ill and died. 39of Valentino’s friends inherited the ring.She, too, became ill, 40 quickly gave the ring away to a young artist. She recovered from her illness almost immediately,‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎31.it 32.telling 33.Whoever 34.and 35. next ‎36.away 37.successful 38.again 39.One 40.but ‎[六]‎ With the (31)___ (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more  and more serious. In Beijing, many people (32)_____(suffering) from different kinds of (33) ___ ( ill ) because of air pollution.‎ Air pollution is caused (34)____ the following reasons: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles（车辆）. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off (35)___ (poison) gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another (36)____ (fact) is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health but also to others’. (37)____ these, about 10% of air pollution is caused by other reasons.   ‎ We should take some measures to fight (38)_____ pollution. New fuel can be used to take the place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the importance of (39)_____(environment) protection and does something to stop pollution, the problem will (40)___(solve).‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎31. development 32. suffer 33. illnesses 34. by 35. poisonous36. factor 37. Besides 38. against 39. environmental 40. be solved ‎[七]‎ Many Chinese believe 31 (eat) pig brains will increase their intelligence and some Americans regularly eat 32 ___ (cook) eggs to keep their minds ‎ sharp. 33 , doctors don’t recommend eating 34 raw eggs or animal brains. Then, what food is good for your brain? Scientists have found a relationship 35 ____ diet and a healthy brain. Generally speaking, fish is a brain food. 36 ____ fish, you should introduce lots of dark green leafy vegetables and colorful fruits into your diet, because most people lack the special vitamins 37 these brain food provide. If you eat brain foods 38 ____ (regular), they can increase brain power — help you pay attention, keep you 39 ___________ (motivate), improve your memory and 40 _____( less) stress from studies. Then you can do much better in your test.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎31. eating 32. uncooked 33. However 34. either 35. between 36. Besides/In addition to 37. that / which 38. regularly 39. motivated 40. lessen ‎[八]‎ A few years ago, SARS __31___ out in the mainland of China, causing some people __32__ (kill) or nearly got close to death. The situation was so severe that there was__33__ time to debate who is to blame. The most important thing for the government to do is to find out the __34___ of this deadly disease. They invited all the most __35___ (experience) experts in this field to discuss and quite a few suggestions were put forward. Some of the top experts then tested them to see _36__ they were available. Doctor Zhong Nanshan chose one patient who was seriously ill and had little hope__37__ picking up and had the new medicine tested on him. __38__ his great joy, this patient recovered! He made his way to his office and telephoned the top official, __39__ (tell) him this exciting news. For convenience, he moved to live in his office. His method did make sense. Not soon after that, the __40_ hospitals also controlled this terrible disease and kicked it out finally.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎31 broke 32 to be killed 33 no 34 cause 35 experienced ‎36 whether/if 37 of 38 To 39 telling 40 other ‎[九]‎ I asked my uncle, who plays __31__ piano well, __3___ he would assess (评定) the tone of a second hand piano I was hoping to buy. We arrived _33__ the house and Uncle Frank looked the piano over, then __34_ (sit) down and played a mixture of honky-tonk numbers and classical pieces. When he finished, we told the family that we would call _35_ in 15 minutes.‎ Outside, Uncle Frank said that _36__ the wood was battered (坏掉的)，the sound was good and we should buy it.‎ When I phoned the woman back, she sounded as if she was crying. __37_ (concern), I asked, “What’s the matter?”‎ ‎“We didn’t know the piano_38__ play like that,” she replied. The piano wasn’t __39__sale, and her daughter had to resume taking piano __40__.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎31 the 32 whether/if 33 at 34 sat 35 them36 though/although 37 Concerned 38 could/should 39 for 40 lessons ‎[十]‎ In North America, people are always in __31______ hurry. Children have special lessons or sports activities __32________ school. Parents often work late and ___33________ get home until 7 or 8 o’clock at night. Most North American families don’t have time to prepare a meal. That is __34_________ fast food is so popular in North America. People _____35_____ about 40% of their dollars on fast food.‎ People usually buy fast food from restaurant chains such as Pizza Hut, McDonald’s, or KFC,__ 36______ they can enjoy pizza, sandwiches, fried chicken, and so on. Fast food saves work and time, but it is not __37_________ (nutrition).‎ Fast food is popular in many countries. American fast-food companies now have restaurants all over the world. But not __38________ is happy about the spread(扩展) of North American fast food. A group of people in Italy want to fight __39_______ the spread of American fast food. They don’t like the idea of more fast food chains __40__________(open) restaurants in their country.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎31 a 32 after33 don’t 34 why 35 spend36 where 37 nutritious 38 everyone/everybody39 against 40 opening