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【英语】安徽省安庆市太湖县太湖中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试试题
安徽省安庆市太湖县太湖中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试 英语试题 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How much did Sarah's new watch cost? A. $1,500. B. $1,000. C. $500. 2. What happened during the conversation? A. The phone didn't work. B. The man had hearing problem. C. The woman stopped talking. 3. When should Lucy return the woman's bike? A. Before 7:00. B. Before 6:30. C. Before 5:00. 4. Why did the woman hire someone to paint their house? A. Her husband dislikes painting. B. The couple are always busy. C. Her husband hates climbing ladders. 5. What does the man mean? A. Tom is likely to visit his mother. B. Tom is unlikely to come. C. Tom is unable to prepare a dinner. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答6 — 8题。 6. What kind of children does the woman help? A. The ones with disabilities. B. The ones without parents. C. The ones with mental disease. 7. How does the woman help the children? A. She shares her knowledge with them. B. She gives them food and money. C. She sings songs and plays with them. 8. What do we know about the woman? A. She is a nurse in a hospital. B. She works in a school. C. She helps the disabled the whole day. 听第7段材料,回答9、10题。 9. What might be the relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Doctor and patient. C. Clerk and customer. 10. Where does the man want to go? A. To a hotel. B. To a supermarket. C. To a clinic. 听第8段材料,回答11—13题。 11. Who will join in the woman's party? A. Her relatives and a few good friends. B. Her parents and some great friends. C. Her classmates and several close friends. 12. What could the woman most probably be? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. An officer. 13. What can we learn about the man? A. He is also 16 years old. B. He will not go to the party. C. He attended a boring party last time. 听第9段材料,回答14—16题。 14. What did the woman do on Friday? A. She prepared for the exam. B. She did a class activity. C. She was sleeping. 15. What is the weather like in the desert at night? A. Hot and dry. B. Wet and hot C. Dry and cool. 16. Why is it easy to see different rocks in the desert? A. Because there are very few sorts of plants. B. Because there are too many kinds of rocks. C. Because there are different colors of rocks. 听第10段材料,回答17—20题。 17. Where is Tom studying now? A. In an art school. B. In a law school. C. In a medical school. 18. What does Tom think of drawing and painting? A. It's fun. B. It's dull. C. It's hard. 19. Why do Tom's parents want him to become a doctor? A. Because a doctor can earn more money. B. Because a doctor can help more people. C. Because a doctor can become more famous. 20. What is Tom's wish in the end? A. Drawing more paintings. B. Helping more patients. C. Pleasing himself and his parents. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A King's College Summer School is an annual(每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King' s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year's summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows: Application date u Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2011. u Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2011. u Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2011. Courses l English Language Spoken English: 22 hours Reading and Writing: 10 hours l American History: 16 hours l American Culture: 16 hours Steps A letter of self-introduction A letter of recommendation(推荐) * The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information. Cost Daily lessons: $200 l Sports and activities: $100 l Travels: $200 l Hotel service: $400 *You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city. Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 King' s Street New York, NY 10016, USA E-mail: KC-Summer-School@ yahoo.com 21. Which of the following is true about King' s College Summer School? A. Only top students can take part in the program B. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program. C. King' s College Summer School is run every other year D. Only the teachers of King' s College give courses. 22. What information can you get from the text? A. You can write to Thompson only in English. B. The program will last two months. C. As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 2011. D. You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone. 23. You can most probably read the text in ________. A. a textbook B. a travel guide C. a newspaper D. an encyclopedia(百科全书) B An old man lived alone in Minnesota. He wanted to spade(铲)his potato garden, but it was hard work. His only son, who would have helped him, was in prison. The old man wrote a letter to his son and mentioned his situation: Dear son, I am feeling pretty bad because it looks like I won’t be able to plant my potato garden this year. I hate to miss doing the garden, because your mother always loved planting time. I’m just getting too old to be digging up a garden plot. If you were here, all my trouble would be over. I know you would dig the plot for me, if you were not in prison. Love, Dad Shortly, the old man received this telegram: “For Heaven’s sake, Dad, don’t dig up the garden!! That’s where I buried the GUNS!!” At 4 am the next morning, a dozen FBI agents(联邦调查局) and local police officers showed up and dug up the entire garden without finding any guns. Confused, the old man wrote another note to his son telling him what had happened, and asked him what to do next. His son’s reply was :“Go ahead and plant your potatoes, Dad. It’s the best I could do for you from here.” No matter where you are in the world, if you have decided to do something deep from your heart, there is nothing that can stop you from doing it. It is the thought that matters, not where you are or who you are. 24. Why did the old man write a letter to his son? A. To show his love for him. B. To ask about his situation. C. To tell about his trouble. D. To give him some advice. 25. The police officers dug up the old man’s garden_______. A. to search for some gold B. to search for some guns C. to offer him some help D. to give him a surprise 26. After the police officers left, the old man felt_______ about what had happened. A. puzzled B. worried C. satisfied D. excited 27.We can infer from the story that the son is______. A. lazy B. honest C. clever D. brave C The Internet has become part of teenager’s life. There’s a report on 3375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities. It says that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often. While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit Web sites they should not look at. Bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet. In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. It uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. It gives useful advice such as it’s good to read news or find helpful information to study. Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend online, let your parents know. Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea. It will teach students how to be a good person in the online world. It will be a guide for teens to use the Internet and keep students away from the bad sites. 28. The underlined word “it” means______. A. the book B. report C. the Internet D. useful information 29. From the report, about _______ students between 10 and 18 years old in the seven cities use the Internet often. A. 3375 B. 1280 C. 2100 D. 3000 30. What do most of the students do on the Internet ? A. To make online friends B. To play online games C. To get useful information to help in their studies. D. To visit Web sites they should not look at. 31. Why do teachers and parents think the book is a good idea? A. Because it helps with the students studies. B. Because it gives useful information for studying. C. Because it is used in Shanghai middle schools. D. Because it deals with how to behave well on the internet. D Some people say chili peppers(辣椒) can help you breathe better if you have a cold. Others believe that chilies give you more energy. We cannot tell whether these ideas are true or false. But we can tell you that people have been growing chilies for centuries, and there are many kinds—about two hundred kinds of chili peppers. Chilies need a warm climate to grow better. If you plant the seeds outside when the weather is cold, place the seeds in a glass. That will add more warmth from the sun so as to make the temperature inside higher than outside. If you plant inside, fill a pot with soil. The pot should have holes in the bottom so water can run out. Drop several seeds over the surface of the pot and cover them with some soil. Then cover the top of the pot with a piece of plastic. Place the pot in a warm area. Take off the plastic when the chilies start growing; when the plants have reached about two centimeters high, place each one carefully in its own pot. When the roots show through the holes in the bottom of pot, put each young plant into a bigger pot which is about twelve centimeters high. When the plants are twenty centimeters high, tie the plants to a stick placed in the pot to support them. When the chili peppers are thirty centimeters, get rid of the tops. That will make new branches grow. When the first flowers show, give the plants some potash fertilizer(钾肥). When the weather is warm, put them outside. Make sure that they get plenty of light and water. Some people like to harvest chilies when they are green. Others like to harvest them when they are red. Both give color, taste and different amounts of heat to salads, soups, dishes and other foods. 32. We can know from the passage that _________. A. chilies can make us breathe better B. chilies can give our body more energy C. chilies has been grown for a long time. D. a red chili is hotter than a green one 33. In the cool weather, the glass which the chili seeds are placed in can ___________. A. increase the temperature inside B. make the air inside cleaner C. stop the sun drying up the seeds D. stop wind blowing away the seeds 34. What’s the right order to plant chilies inside? ①. Getting rid of the tops of the chili plants. ②. Covering the top of the pot with plastic ③. Dropping chili seeds onto the soil in the pot. ④. Giving potash fertilizer to the chili plants. A.②③①④ B. ①④②③ C. ①③②④ D. ③②①④ 35.What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The meanings of planting chilies B. The steps of planting chilies C. The advantages of planting chilies D. The varieties of chilies 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you are planning to organize a summer camp, you need to have a good plan of action. Children look forward to attending summer camps. They want to learn new things, and make new friends. So, your summer camp planning decides whether the kids are going to enjoy it or not. ___36 Summer Camp Themes When you plan a summer Camp, you ought to have a theme. For example, you can have a swimming summer camp. 37 An art camp would have a theme like “paint the world”, and so on. Summer Camp Games If the summer camp is going to be an overnight program, then you have to prepare all kinds of activities for kids. 38 Games act as one of the best and simple relaxing skills for kids. They also help kids get along with each other and develop the ability to work in a team. Adventure Sports The most interesting part of a summer camp is adventure sports! Plan for sports like rock-climbing, river-crossing, etc. 39 However, words giving kids encouragement are always welcome. A Special Day ___40 You can have a party or something like that. You can also have a cultural day or a talent day when the children get to exhibit their culture or tradition they belong to, and at the same time, get to know about other cultures, too. Just head on and carry out all the above things. Make it the most fun and interesting camp ever, so that you have them coming back to you each time you plan for a summer camp in the future! A. So plan interesting and fun games. B. Your summer camp program can have a special day. C. A kid could feel bad if he / she is not doing well at the camp. D. Kids who are interested in swimming would join your camp. E. Kids on the summer camp need to be on their own sometimes. F. Make sure you do not force kids to play a sport they are afraid of. G. Here are some ideas to help you make the camp more interesting and fun. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共2节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I truly learned what a best friend is in my first year in high school. Kate and I were good friends . We spent every day together and always had a good 41 . Then basketball competitions started and we were on the 42 team. After a few games, 43 , Kate got moved up to the Rose Cup full-time. I wouldn't admit it then, but actually I envied her. Having 44 practice times, we started to see less of each other. Soon I started to hear that she was talking 45 _ my back. One night, I called Kate to tell her about my new 46 . To my 47 , the next day at school she told everyone I 48 her style because she had told me she wanted to get hers cut like this. At noon she handed me a letter and walked away 49 talking with me. I couldn't accept the 50 words on the paper. In great __51__, I wrote right back to her. Over the next week, we exchange more 52 notes. I cried myself to sleep every night, 53 our friendship was over. One night my mom took me to Kate's home. Our moms looked at each other _ 54_ . Kate's mom asked us questions but __55_ of us responded(反应). At last I let everything out and we each talked about ___56__we were feeling. It was all out. Suddenly Kate __57 from her seat, crossed the room and hugged me with tears. It was five months 58 we had broken with each other. It makes me happy that we are __59 to care about each other more. I now know that 60__ I am asked about my friends, Kate will be at the top of the list. 41. A. rest B. time C. example D. party 42. A. right B. good C. famous D. same 43. A. however B. but C. still D. yet 44. A. regular B. free C. different D. strange 45. A. on B. in C. by D. behind 46. A. haircut B. clothes C. necklace D. shoes 47. A. joy B. surprise C. pleasure D. sorrow 48. A. caught B. gained C. copied D. created 49. A. in spite of B. instead of C. except for D. as well as 50. A. cruel B. foolish C. attractive D. beautiful 51. A. anxiety B. anger C. curiosity D. doubt 52. A. serious B. dangerous C. regretful D. hurtful 53. A. meaning B. hoping C. believing D. proving 54. A. happily B. nervously C. excitedly D. surprisingly 55. A. neither B. either C. both D. none 56. A. what B. how C. which D. why 57. A. rose B. raised C. set D. got 58. A. if B. when C. because D. since 59. A. planning B. pretending C. learning D. arranging 60. A. whenever B. whatever C. however D. whoever 第Ⅱ卷 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Will money make kids pass exams? 61 new report says promising children money does not help exam grades. It could be a waste of money using cash to get kids 62 (study) more. ___63 , taking kids on a trip could encourage them to study __64___(hard) and do better at school. Of 10,000 pupils 65 (survey) in the research, there has been an 66 (improve) in class work and homework, but this does not result in better test scores. Lead researcher Dr. Burgess suggests the research doesn’t look at the things 67 really get kids to increase their effort. He 68 (add) that clearly some kids believe that education is a way to achieve their dreams, but there are other kids who think one’s efforts make little 69 (different). These kids might think exam success is because 70 genes and their family background. Education expert Dr. Collins holds the view that what really matters is how students are taught. Good teachers are better than rewards. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错 (满分10分) 假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。 2、只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。 Li Ming is a friend of mine.I’m glad he had changed greatly in the past two years.I clearly remember he was quite fat two years before.He got tired so easy that he couldn’t take exercise, that made him very upset. Later,he realized unless he went on like that,he would end up achieving nothing.So,he made up his mind to make a change.He went running every morning and playing basketball every afternoon.Beside,he followed a diet of more vegetables and less meat.He did all that he could lose weight.He is now an energetic boy in a good health.So when faced with problems,we should overcome it with great determination and strong willpower. 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分) 假如你是李华,你初中的校友王鹏发了一封电子邮件给你,询问你高的学习和生活情况。请你根据下列要求以下要求回一封邮件。内容包括: 1.对他的关心表示感谢; 2.介绍你跟同学的关系; 3.告诉高中科目多而且有些有点难; 4.谈谈你的打算。 注意:1. 100词左右; 2. 开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 3.不要逐条翻译,适当发挥,使文章连贯。 (参考词汇:科目subject) Dear Wang Peng, I’m glad to receive your e-mail. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考答案】 1-20CACCB ACBAC CACBC ACAAC 21-23 BAC 24-27CBAC 28-31 CBCD 32-35CADB 36-40 GDAFB 41-60 BDACD ABCBA BDCBA BADCA 61. A 62. to study 63. However 64. harder 65. surveyed 66. improvement 67.that /which 68.adds 69.difference 70.of 71.had---has 72.before---ago 73.easy---easily 74.that---which或在that前加and 75.unless---if 76.playing---played 77. Beside--- Besides 78.could 后加to 79.a 删去 80. it---them 参考范文: I'm glad to receive your e-mail. Thank you for your care. Now let me tell you something about me. All my classmates are very friendly, so I get along very well with them. If I have any problem in my life, they will help me. Of course, I also help others if necessary. We study maths, English, physics and many other subjects. Most subjects are much more difficult. I think the most difficult subject is maths. Sometimes, I can't understand what the teacher says. So I have to ask my teacher and classmates for help after class. With their help, I am making progress. Don't worry about me. I'll work hard. Yours, Li Hua查看更多