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【英语】2018届二轮复习记叙文体完形填空专题训练10篇之四学案(16页word版)
2018届二轮复习 记叙文体完形填空专题训练10篇之四 【一】 Until 1954 it was thought that no man could run one mile in less than four minutes. As years 36 ,the record came closer and closer to four minutes and Roger Bannister, a young English 37 ,began to believe be might 38 this almost magic barrier. It was a cold afternoon on May 6th,1954,when Bannister knew be had a 39 chance. Bannister had been 40 hard and was very fit, but the weather conditions were a real 41 to him. Describring the 42 later,Bannister said,“On the way to the track the wind blew strongly. As I 43 for the start I glanced at the flag. It moved 44 now. This was the moment when I made my decision.” “The gun fired. My legs 45 to meet no resistance, as if I was 46 forward by some unknown force. The noise from the faithful 47 gave me greater strength. I felt the 48 of a lifetimes had come.” “I was driven on by a 49 of fear and pride. My body had long since used up all its energy 50 it went on running just the same. This was the critical moment when my legs were strong enough to carry me over the last few yards as they 51 could have done in previous years. When I leapt at(冲向)the 52 tape, I fell, almost 53 . “I knew I had done it, even before I 54 the time. The announcement came. ‘Result of the one mile…Time, three minutes…’the test was 55 in the noise of excitement.” 36.A.passed along B.passed down C.went by D.went over 37.A.coach B.athlete C.captain D.judge 38.A.defeat B.move C.beat D.break 39.A.real B.lucky C.serious D.false 40.A.competing B.training C.fighting D.attending 41.A.eagerness B.pleasure C.relief D.worry 42.A.accident B.event C.issue D.topic 43.A.did up B.made up C.put up D.lined up 44.A.safely B.heavily C.thinly D.gently 45.A.seemed B.used C.happened D.had 46.A.dragged B.drawn C.pulled D.pushed 47.A.mass B.residents C.crowd D.team 48.A.moment B.period C.while D.date 49.A.concentration B.collection C.combination D.classification 50.A.so B.but C.or D.as 51.A.never B.ever C.even D.still 52.A.starting B.lasting C.finishing D.running 53.A.unconcerned B.unconscious C.unknown D.unnoticed 54.A.offered B.told C.announced D.beard 55.A.stuck B.involved C.lost D.spread 答案 36.C 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.B 41.D 42.B 43.D 44.D 45.A 46.D 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.B 51.A 52.C 53.B 54.D 55.C 【二】 Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we 36 realize that those challenges to the very things than 37 us and make us who we are ,it is the same with the challenges that come with 38 . When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two 39 . we can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing 40 the challenge isn’t worth the 41 and call it quits. Although there are certainly 42 when calling it quits it the right thing to do, in most 43 all that is needed is 44 and communicable. When we are communed to something, it means that no matter how 45 or how uncomfortable something is ,we will always choose to 46 it trough instead of running away from it. Communication is making a 47 for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. 48 you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt.” 49 “You hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able solve the problem much faster. In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for 50 they me: small hurdles you need to jump or 51 on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is 52 to get over, and hurt only 53 to make us stronger. It s all part of growing up, it 54 to everyone, and some day you will 55 all of this and say, “Hard as it was, it make me who I am today. And that a good thing.” 36.A.seem to B.come to C.hope to D.try to 37.A.design B.promote C.direct D.shape 38.A.confidence B.pressure C.friendship D.difficulty 39.A.opportunities B.expectations C.choices D.aspects 40.A.demanding B.deserving C.predicting D.presenting 41.A.comment B.loss C.trouble D.expense 42.A.spans B.times C.dates D.ages 43.A.cases B.fields C.parts D.occasions 44.A.assessment B.commitment C.encouragement D.adjustment 45.A.doubtful B.shameful C.harmful D.painful 46.A.keep B.control C.face D.catch 47.A.space B.plan C.topic D.room 48.A.If B.As C.While D.Unless 49.A.other than B.rather than C.or rather D.or else 50.A.what B.who C.where D.which 51.A.pass by B.come across C.get through D.run over 52.A.unnecessary B.necessary C.impossible D.possible 53.A.serves B.means C.aims D.attempts 54.A.opens B.appeals C.goes D.happens 55.A.lock down on B.look back on C.look forward to D.look up to 答案 36.B 37.D 38.C 39.C 40.D 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.A 49.B 50.A 51.C 52.C 53.A 54.D 55.B 【三】 It was the night of the full moon, a time which always drives Java' s young people mad with excitement. Fireworks were lit long before the moon 36 . The big noise brought people out 37 the warm night to enjoy the interesting scene. Everywhere, there were the paper remains of 38__ fireworks lying on the ground. Little boys 39 more and covered their ears as they waited _ 40__ for the explosions. The moon appeared above the horizon(地平线) : huge, 41 ball high above the city, and the __42 filled with people, as Java began to enjoy one of the year' s greatest _ 43 _ : ' the Night of the Full Moon' , a festival(节日) that is especially popular 44_ young people. More and more young Javanese 45 together and walked slowly through the 46 Joking and chatting, they moved towards the mountain _ 47 the city. They continued to climb 48 they reached the old temple( 寺庙 ) at the 49 of the mountain. After they were _ 50 the temple, they drank their water and ate their moon-cakes -- delicious home-made ones, 51 of dried fruit and nuts. Outside, on the mountain, young people 52__ cross-legged in circles, chatting and telling each other jokes. And 53 , in their hundreds, more young people continued to make their way up the mountain to 54 the brightly shining moon. By midnight, the fireworks had stopped shooting up from the 55 city in the valley below them. But during the night, the sound continued to be heard from the distance. 36. A. let out B. gave out C. came out D. set out 37. A. into B. at C. of D. from 38. A. burning B. used C. exploding D. broken 39. A. lit B. bought C. piled D. removed 40. A. patiently B. calmly C. worriedly D. excitedly 41. A. silver B. new C. colorful D. gold 42. A. mountains B. valleys C. streets D. shops 43. A. games B. meetings C. sports D. events 44. A. for B. to C. with D. in 45. A. danced B. gathered C. drank D. shouted 46. A. village B. scene C. night D. ground 47. A. on the edge of B. on the way to C. in the center of D. in the direction of 48. A. while B. until C. unless D. though 49. A. tip B. back C. top D. bottom 50. A. inside B. near C. off D. across 51. A. fond B. little C. full D. free 52. A. jumped B. sat C. stood D. bent 53. A. so B. even C. yet D. still 54. A. follow B. show C. notice D. admire 55. A. clean B. gray C. peaceful D. empty 答案 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. D 41.A 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. B 【四】 In the clinic, I asked if Michael could be retested, so the specialist tested him again. To my __36__, it was the same score. Later that evening, I _37_ told Frank what I had learned that day. After talking it over, we agree that we knew our _38_ much better than an IQ(智商) test. We _39_ that Michael’s score must have been a __40___ and we should treat him ___41___ as usual. We moved to Indiana in 1962, and Michael studied at Concordia High School in the same year. He got _42 _ grades in the school, especially _43_ biology and chemistry, which was a great comfort. Michael _44_ Indiana University in 1965 as a pre-medical student, soon afterwards, his teachers permitted him to take more courses than _45_. In 1968, he was accepted by the School of Medicine, Yale University. On graduation day in 1972, Frank and I _46_ the ceremony (典礼) at Yale. After the ceremony, we told Michael about the _47_ IQ score he got when he was six. Since that day, Michael sometimes would look at us and say _48_, “My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldn’t be a doctor, not until after I graduated from medical school!” It is his special way of thanking us for the _49_ we had in him. Interestingly, Michael then _50_ another IQ test. We went to the same clinic where he had _51_ the test eighteen years before. This time Michael scored 126, an increase of 36 points. A result like that was supposed to be _52_. Children often do as _53_ as what adults, particularly parents and teachers, _54_ of them. That is, tell a child he is “ _55_”, and he may play the role of a foolish child. 36. A. joy B. surprise C. dislike D. disappointment 37. A. tearfully B. fearfully C. cheerfully D. hopefully 38. A. student B. son C. friend D. doctor 39. A. argued B. realized C. decided D. understood 40. A. joke B. mistake C. warning D wonder. 41. A. specially B. strictly C. naturally D. carefully 42. A. poor B. good C. average D. standard 43. A. in B. about C. of D. for 44. A. visited B. chose C. passed D. entered 45. A. allowed B. described C. required D. offered 46. A. missed B. held C. delayed D. attended 47. A. high B. same C. low D. different 48. A. curiously B. eagerly C. calmly D. jokingly 49. A. faith B. interest C. pride D. delight 50. A. looked for B. asked for C. waited for D. prepared for 51. A. received B. accepted C. organized D. discussed 52. A. imperfect B. impossible C. uncertain D. unsatisfactory 53. A. honestly B. much C. well D. bravely 54. A. hear B. learn C. expect D. speak 55. A. wise B. rude C. shy D. stupid 答案 36.D 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.C 46.D 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.B 51.A 52.B 53.C 54.C 55.D 【五】 It's fourteen years since I left the Philippines to live with my family in the USA. A month ago, while on summer vacation back in my motherland, I learned a lesson from mosquito (蚊子) bites. Right before 36 Kennedy Airport in New York, my grandma 37 me of the behavior of the native mosquitoes around the 38 like me. She said, "There's an old saying—the 39 you stay away from the motherland, the sweeter your blood 40 to the mosquitoes. " Not 41 it, I replied, "Grandmaaaa, that's just an old wives' tale!" Well, less than a week 42 my arrival in Manila, I was already carpeted with a 43 of mosquito bites. I took many measures to keep myself from being 44 , but they all proved useless. Late one 45 in my cousin's home, I couldn't bear the 46 of the bites. Hoping to find some comfort, I 47 my cousin, who was sleeping peacefully in the bed next to mine. Unhappy for being 48 she said, "There is nothing you can do. Go back to sleep. " With a few turns, she slept again. Enviously (妒嫉地) 49 her sleep, I hoped a big mosquito would 50 on her face. However, the mosquitoes would just lightly dance around her forehead and fly away quickly, never biting her. Amazed (惊奇的), I ran to others' 51 , only to find they were all sleeping 52 as the same thing occurred again and again. From those bites, I came to 53 my grandma's silly tale. From then on, I've always tried to keep a(n) 54 mind about those strange old wives' tales 55 they do have some truth to them. 36. A. leaving B. passing C. visiting D. finding 37. A. persuaded B. reminded C. warned D. informed 38. A. students B. foreigners C. passengers D. visitors 39. A. earlier B. longer C. sooner D. later 40. A. grows B. goes C. flows D. remains 41. A. expecting B. understanding C. recognizing D. believing 42. A. after B. before C. when D. as 43. A. shade B. pile C. cloud D. blanket 44. A. touched B. bitten C. defeated D. discovered 45. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 46. A. noise B. hit C. pain D. effect 47. A. woke up B. shouted at C. looked for D. dropped on 48. A. blamed B. interrupted C. moved D. frightened 49. A. having B. watching C. making D. helping 50. A. land B. fly C. fall D. wait 51. A. houses B. flats C. rooms D. homes 52. A. joyfully B. anxiously C. soundlessly D. worriedly 53. A. tell B. know C. remember D. accept 54. A. open B. active C. clear D. honest 55. A. and B. so C. because D. until 答案 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.B 40.A 41.D 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.B 49.B 50.A 51.C 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.C 【六】 After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant.Having worked with an experienced 36 for a few days, I was 37 to wait tables on my own.All went 38 that first week.When Saturday night came, I was luckily 39 the tables not far from the kitchen. 40 , I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘). Before I knew it ,the 41 was full of people. I moved slowly, 42 every step. I remember how 43 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables; it looked different from the one I was 44 on.It had nice handles, which made it 45 to move around.I was pleased with everything and began to 46 I was a natural at this job. Then, an old man came to me and said,“Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved 47 you work.It seems your tray stand has been very 48 to you, but we are getting ready to 49 now ,and my wife needs her 50 back.” At first his 51 did not get across.“What was he talking about?” Then, I got it.I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker (助步器).I stood frozen as ice ,but my face was 52 .I wanted to get into a hole and 53 . Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just 54 . I have learned to be more 55 and not to be too sure of myself. 36.A.manager B.assistant C.cook D.waitress 37.A.promised B.invited C.allowed D.advised 38.A.well B.quickly C.safely D.wrong 39.A.left B.given C.brought D.shown 40.A.Therefore B.However C.Otherwise D.Finally 41.A.kitchen B.street C.restaurant D.table 42.A.minding B.changing C.taking D.saving 43.A.angry B.calm C.sad D.happy 44.A.fixed B.trained C.loaded D.waited 45.A.slower B.lighter C.quieter D.easier 46.A.believe B.agree C.regret D.pretend 47.A.letting B.making C.watching D.having 48.A.useful B.familiar C.unusual D.interesting 49.A.rest B.order C.eat D.leave 50.A.bag B.walker C.tray D.coat 51.A.idea B.praise C.message D.need 52.A.cold B.full of joy C.pale D.on fire 53.A.lie B.hide C.defend D.stay 54.A.repeated B.discovered C.corrected D.described 55.A.careful B.patient C.honest D.practical 答案 36.D 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.D 46.A 47.C 48.A 49.D 50.B 51.C 52.D 53.B 54.D 55.A 【七】 On August 26,1999,New York City was struck by a terrible rainstorm.The rain caused the streets to 36 and the subway system almost came to a stop. Unfortunately,this happened during the morning rush hour.Many people who were going to work were 37 to go home.Some battled to 38 a taxi or to get on a bus.Still others faced the 39 bravely,walking miles to get to work. I 40 to be one of people on the way to work that morning.I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most 41 had stopped.After making my way 42 crowds of people,I finally found a subway line that was 43 .Unfortunately,there were so many people waiting to 44 the subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the 45 .So I took the train going in the opposite direction,and then switched back to the downtown train.Finally,after what seemed like forever,the train 46 my stop.Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain.When I finally got to my office,I was 47 through,exhausted and 48 . My co-workers and I spent most of the day drying off.When it was 5∶00 pm,I was ready to go home.I was about to turn off my computer 49 I received an email from Garth,my Director: I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and 50 reported to work.It is always reassuring (令人欣慰),at times like these,when employees so clearly show their 51 to their jobs.Thank you. Garth’s email was short,but I learned more from that 52 message than I ever did from a textbook.The email taught me that a few words of 53 can make a big difference.The rainstorm and the traffic 54 had made me tired and upset.But Garth’s words immediately 55 me and put a smile back on my face. 36.A.break B.flood C.sink D.crash 37.A.forced B.refused C.adjusted D.gathered 38.A.order B.pay C.call D.search 39.A.climate B.scenery C.storm D.burden 40.A.used B.promised C.deserved D.happened 41.A.practice B.routine C.process D.service 42.A.to B.through C.over D.for 43.A.operating B.cycling C.turning D.rushing 44.A.check B.carry C.find D.board 45.A.street B.ground C.floor D.platform 46.A.paused B.crossed C.reached D.parked 47.A.wet B.weak C.sick D.hurt 48.A.ashamed B.discouraged C.surprised D.puzzled 49.A.while B.when C.where D.after 50.A.hardly B.casually C.absolutely D.eventually 51.A.devotion B.donation C.connection D.reaction 52.A.accurate B.urgent C.brief D.humorous 53.A.promise B.appreciation C.advice D.guidance 54.A.troubles B.signals C.rules D.signs 55.A.corrected B.supported C.amazed D.refreshed 答案 36.B 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.D 41.D 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.B 49.B 50.D 51.A 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.D 【八】 Jenna, a popular girl from Westwood Middle School, had graduated first in her class and was ready for new 16 in high school. 17 , high school was different. In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts(选拔赛) for cheerleaders(拉拉队队员). She was competing against very talented girls, and she knew it would be 18 for her to be selected. Two hours later, the 19 read a list of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart 20 as the list ended without her name. Feeling 21 , she walked home carrying her schoolbag full of homework. Arriving home, she started with math. She had always been a good math student, but now she was 22 . She moved on to English and history, and was 23 to find that she didn’t have any trouble with those subjects. Feeling better, she decided not to 24 math for the time being. The next day Jenna went to see Mrs. Biden about being on the school 25 . Mrs. Biden wasn’t as 26 as Jenna. “I’m sorry, but we have enough 27 for the newspaper already. Come back next year and we’ll talk then.” Jenna smiled 28 and left. “Why is high school so 29 ?” she sighed. Later in 30 class, Jenna devoted herself to figuring out the problems that had given her so much 31 . By the end of class, she understood how to get them right. As she gathered her books, Jenna decided she’d continue to try to 32 at her new school. She wasn’t sure if she’d succeed, but she knew she had to 33 . High school was just as her mom had said: “You will feel like a small fish in a big pond 34 a big fish in a small pond. The challenge is to become the 35 fish you can be.” 16. A. processes B. decisions C. challenges D. exercises 17. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides 18. A. difficult B. easy C. boring D. interesting 19. A. editor B. boss C. candidate D. judge 20. A. jumped B. sank C. stopped D. raced 21. A. strange B. happy C. awful D. lonely 22. A. struggling B. improving C. working D. complaining 23. A. ashamed B. disappointed C. shocked D. relieved 24. A. put up B. prepare for C. worry about D. give up 25. A. committee B. newspaper C. radio D. team 26. A. enthusiastic B. artistic C. sympathetic D. realistic 27. A. speakers B. readers C. cheerleaders D. writers 28. A. widely B. weakly C. excitedly D. brightly 29. A. similar B. ordinary C. different D. familiar 30. A. physics B. history C. English D. math 31. A. pleasure B. hope C. trouble D. sorrow 32. A. fit in B. look out C. stay up D. get around 33. A. swim B. try C. ask D. escape 34. A. in return for B. in case of C. in terms of D. instead of 35. A. slimmest B. smallest C. best D. gentlest 答案 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.C 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.B 26.A 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.C 【九】 In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things have come to represent, in fact, what I call 21 and love. I don’t remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did __22__the water. Any kind of __23__ride seemed to give him pleasure. __24__he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along. But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being __25__the water, moving through it, __26__it all around me. I was not a strong __27__, or one who learned to swim early, for I had my __28__. But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father’s office and __29__those summer days with my father, who __30__ come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the __31__person not in swimsuit. After swimming, I would go __32__ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me __33__anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk __34__ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn’t be playing with his _35__. But my father always __36__and said easily, “Oh, no, it’s __37__.” Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get __38__ an ice cream... A poet once said, “We look at life once, in childhood; the rest is __39__.” And I think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines our memories, but __40__, in that childhood, looks at us. 21.A. desire B. joy C. anger D. worry 22.A. avoid B. refuse C. praise D. love 23.A. boat B. bus C. train D. bike 24.A. But B. Then C. And D. Still 25.A. on B. off C. by D. in 26.A. having B. leaving C. making D. getting 27.A. swimmer B. rider C. walker D. runner 28.A. hopes B. faiths C. rights D. fears 29.A. spending B. saving C. wasting D. ruining 30.A. should B. would C. had to D. ought to 31.A. next B. only C. other D. last 32.A. away from B. out of C. by D. inside 33.A. put up B. break down C. play with D. work out 34.A. the moment B. the first time C. while D. before 35. A. fishing net B. office things C. wooden chair D. lab equipment 36. A. stood up B. set out C. showed up D. turned out 37. A. fine B. strange C. terrible D. funny 38. A. the student B. the assistant C. myself D. himself 39. A. memory B. wealth C. experience D. practice 40. A. which B. who C. what D. whose 答案 21.B 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.A 27.A 28.D 29.A 30.B 31.B 32.D 33.C 34.C 35.B 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.B 【十】 I was on a bus one March evening.The driver didn’t 36 to start the bus soon because it was not yet 37 .A middle-aged woman got on.Tired and sad,she told her story 38 ,not to anyone in particular.On her way to the station,half of her 39 was stolen.The other half was hidden under her blouse,so she 40 still had some left.A few minutes later,she stopped crying,but still looked 41 . When all the seats were taken,the driver started the engine.The conductor began to collect fares(车费).When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes,he 42 that he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home.On hearing this,she ordered the old man to 43 the bus.The old man was almost in tears as he 44 her to let him take the bus home.The driver took the conductor’s side and repeated the conductor’s 45 . The woman was watching the incident. 46 the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man,she interfered(干预). “Stop 47 him!Can’t you see he’s only trying to get home?” “He doesn’t have any money!” the driver 48 . “Well,that’s no 49 to throw him off the bus,”she insisted. Then she reached inside her blouse,took out her 50 money,and handed it to the conductor.“Here’s his fare and mine.Just stop giving him a 51 time.” All heads turned to the woman.“It’s only money,”she shrugged. She rode the rest of the way home 52 a happy smile,with the money she’d lost earlier 53 . On the road of life,the help of strangers can 54 our loads and lift our spirits.How much sweeter the 55 will be when we make it a little smoother for others! 36.A.try B.care C.decide D.intend 37.A.empty B.full C.crowded D.ready 38.A.tearfully B.seriously C.carefully D.calmly 39.A.fare B.possession C.money D.wealth 40.A.strangely B.happily C.secretly D.fortunately 41.A.unsatisfied B.weak C.unhappy D.excited 42.A.explained B.declared C.admitted D.found 43.A.get off B.start C.get on D.stop 44.A.begged B.scolded C.praised D.thanked 45.A.request B.action C.suggestion D.command 46.A.Unless B.Although C.Until D.When 47.A.attacking B.bothering C.blaming D.wronging 48.A.warned B.whispered C.shouted D.repeated 49.A.problem B.need C.matter D.reason 50.A.spending B.collected C.remaining D.borrowed 51.A.busy B.cold C.hard D.fearful 52.A.giving B.wearing C.taking D.forcing 53.A.forgotten B.used C.earned D.returned 54.A.move B.increase C.lighten D.carry 55.A.world B.journey C.smile D.friendship 答案 36.D 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.D 41.C 42.A 43.A 44.A 45.D 46.D 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.C 51.C 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.B查看更多