山西省应县第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期线上考试英语试卷

山西省应县第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期线上考试英语试卷

www.ks5u.com 英 语 试 题 时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分 ‎ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共 100 分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）‎ 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. What does the man want to buy for his teacher?‎ A. some clothes. B. some flowers. C. some books.‎ 2. What class does the woman take?‎ A. England history B. Chinese painting C. Information technology 3. What kind of person is Tom?‎ A. Honest . B. Optimistic . C. Modest 4. What does the man do?‎ A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C.A student 5. Why does the man take an umbrella?‎ A. Because it’s raining now.‎ B. Because it will rain soon.‎ C. Because his wife dislikes walking in the sun.‎ 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）‎ 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。‎ 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Old schoolmates. B. Wife and husband C. Teacher and student 7. What does the woman do?‎ A. A school doctor B. A college teacher C. A bookstore owner 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。‎ 8. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. In a park. B. On a farm. C. In a garden.‎ 9. Who did the man pick flowers for?‎ A. His sister. B. His mother. C. Park volunteers.‎ 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。‎ 10. From whom did the man know where the woman was?‎ A. The woman’s brother B. The woman herself C. The woman’s teammate 11. How long will the woman stay in New York?‎ A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years.‎ 2. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ A. Teammates B. lovers. C. Coach and player.‎ 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。‎ 3. What time does the man usually set his alarm for?‎ A. 8:00 a.m. B. 7:00 a.m. C. 6:00 a.m.‎ 4. What is the second time the man’s alarm goes off?‎ A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 6:10 a.m. C. At 6:20 a.m.‎ 5. why does the man like to set his alarm like this?‎ A. He doesn’t want to feel in a rush B. He is worried about being late C. He wants to have more time to sleep deeply.‎ 6. What does the woman suggest the man do?‎ A. Stop using it B. Set it for 8:00 a.m. C. Set it for 7:30 a.m.‎ 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。‎ 7. How many gold coins were there in Sam’s bag?‎ A. 25. B. 50 C.75‎ 8. Who found the lost bag?‎ A. A girl whose father worked for Sam.‎ B. A man who worked for Sam.‎ C. A girl who was on her way home.‎ 9. What did Sam do after he got the coins back?‎ A. Thank the girl. B. Share the coins C . play a trick 10. What was the judge’s judgment?‎ A. This bag belonged to Sam B. This bag belonged to the girl’s father C. This bag didn’t belong to Sam.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）‎ 第一节：阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从题中所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A It seems as if Christmas and their birthday aren’t enough. Kids have another day which revolves(围绕) around them. There are a lot of funny activities in Shanghai especially for families as Children’s Day falls on 1st June.‎ 1. Indoor activities at Big E Big E is a great place for kids. All kinds of ball games can be found here. This Sunday, there are some other interesting activities: free movies and a magic show with three sessions(场) between 9 am and 6 pm.‎ 2. The Wizard of Oz at Kerry Hotel If eating and relaxing is what your family are interested in, Kerry Hotel should be your favourite place. The COOK and The MEAT both offer excellent brunch( 早午餐) every weekend. Besides, The BREW will organize The Wizard of Oz for children in a repeat of its special Easter performance.‎ 1. Brunch at City Bistro If you’re looking for a restaurant with a more relaxing atmosphere and lower price than either The COOK or The MEAT, then go to City Bistro. A special discount on its brunch this Sunday has never happened before. While parents are enjoying the food, their children can play in the kids’ corner and let parents take a break.‎ 2. Children’s exhibition at Gallery G1‎ If going out for brunch is too regular, families can try something a little more cultural at Gallery G1. There is an exhibition of children’s artwork named My Sky, which will be displayed this weekend. There are also a number of artistic(艺术的) activities for kids to try.‎ 3. Get creative at Petit Chameleon Petit Chameleon at the Daycare centre is organizing a new activity named Art from the Start to show kids’ creative ability. The event is about ancient Greece. On Sunday, you will see kids make their own armors(盔甲).‎ 21. The COOK and The MEAT are .‎ A. funny activities B. activity centers C. great performers D.famous restaurants 22. How does City Bistro attract people?‎ A. By providing free performance.‎ B. By offering kids many free toys.‎ C. By serving brunch at a lower price.‎ D. By helping take care of kids for people.‎ 23. Where should children who love sports go on Children’s Day?‎ A. Big E. B. Kerry Hotel. C. City Bistro. D. Gallery G1.‎ B One morning in July 2011, Wade LeBlanc, a baseball pitcher(投手) for the San Diego Padres, climbed into a taxi. “To the airport, please”he told the driver. LeBlane was headed for Tucson, Arizona. He had been taken off the team and sent down to a less important team. Again. For the eighth time in three years. It seemed everything was turning dark.‎ ‎“You are Wade LeBlanc,” the taxi driver said. “Right.”‎ ‎“You got some skills.”‎ This surprised the pitcher, after his terrible performance the night before.‎ ‎“I think there are some things you should think about trying,” the driver continued. “I don’t know; I am not a player. Maybe something like going over your head in your windup(投球).”‎ Wait, what? This guy was offering…advice? Earlier in his career, Wade LeBlanc might have laughed. Or been angry. But today, he just listened. He couldn’t afford to miss anything. His career was on the line.‎ The next day, in Tucson, Wade LeBlanc talked to the pitching coach. He said he was thinking about improving his windup. Instead of keeping his hands closely to his chest at the beginning of his delivery(投掷), he raised them over his head, as the taxi driver had suggested. Wade LeBlanc mixed the new move into his next start. And he was smart,‎ allowing only one hit over seven periods. It was the turning point in his career. Today Wade LeBlanc has played for several top major league teams.‎ The funny thing about advice: we so often take it from the wrong people. That is, we overvalue the advice of experts while undervaluing the input of common people.Wade LeBlanc is against the trend, and he succeeded.So sometimes people need to do what Wade LeBlanc did: hear what a taxi driver is offering and accept it as a gift.‎ 21. How did Wade LeBlanc feel when he took the taxi? A.Bored B. Excited. C. Unhappy D. Surprised.‎ 22. What did the taxi driver do when Wade LeBlanc was in the taxi? A.He praised LeBlanc’s coach.‎ A. He said really bad words to LeBlanc.‎ B. He shared his personal experience with LeBlanc.‎ C. He gave his opinions about what LeBlanc should do. 26.What did LeBlanc do when he came to his Tucson team? A.He said sorry to his coach.‎ B. He started to change his moves.‎ C. He decided to go to a new team.‎ D. He thought back to his last game.‎ 27. What does the author mostly want to share in the text? A.Don’t waste time.‎ B. Don’t look down on anyone. C.Listen to people’s advice wisely. D.Keep moving and never give up.‎ C Explorers have found a ship that is over 200 years old at the bottom of Lake Ontario.This is the second-oldest,confirmed shipwreck(遇难船) in the Great Lakes area between the U.S. and Canada, the explorers said.‎ The team of three underwater explorers found that the ship is from the western part of the U.S. state of New York.The wreck(残骸) was in the deep waters of Lake Ontario near the town of Oswego in central New York.‎ Team member Jim Kennard said that pictures taken using an unmanned vehicle identified(识别) the ship as the Washington.The Washington sank in 1803.‎ The Washington was built on Lake Erie in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania in 1798.The ship was used to transport people and goods between New York, Pennsylvania and the Canadian province of Ontario.Canadian merchants then bought the ship,took it out of the water,and transported it by land to Lake Ontario in 1802.‎ The 16-meter-long ship was loaded with goods from India when it left Kingston, Ontario on November 6,1803.lt was sailing to Niagara, Ontario when it was caught in a fierce storm and sank. At least three crew members and two merchants died when the ship sank. Kennard said that records showed some of the goods and pieces of the ship were found the next day on a shore near Oswego.‎ The Washington is the oldest commercial(商业的)shipwreck found in the Great Lakes, he added.lt was also the only ship known to have sailed on both Lake Erie and Lake Ontario.‎ The oldest ship found in the Great Lakes is a British warship called the HMS Ontario. The HMS Ontario sank in Lake Ontario in 1780.Kennard and another explorer found it in ‎2008.‎ 27. Where is the Washington found according to the passage? A.In Lake Ontario. B.In Lake Erie.‎ B. In central New York. D.In the town of Oswego 29.What can we know about the Washington?‎ A. It was transported to Canada in 1803.‎ B. It was built on Lake Erie in 1798.‎ C. It was transported by water to Canada.‎ D. It was a 20-meter-long ship for travel.‎ ‎30.What was the main reason for the Washington sinking? A.Its broken deck. B.The weight of goods.‎ C.A violent storm. D.A fierce fight. 31.What can we know about the HMS Ontario?‎ A. It was the oldest commercial shipwreck found in the Great Lakes.‎ B. It was found after it had sunk for over 220 years.‎ C. It was the only ship to have sailed on both Lake Erie and Lake Ontario.‎ D. It was a British ship that sank on November 6, 1803.‎ D Education officials and industry experts are debating the future of online learning. The discussion is important because hundreds of universities in the United States have recently moved classes online because of the spread of the novel coronavirus（冠状病毒）. For Asha Choksi, the rise of Internet-based or online study programs has led to major improvements in higher education. “It’s actually given a lot more power to students in terms of how, when and where they learn,” the head of research for Pearson Education said.‎ Classes meet online through video conferencing. In this way, students are able to communicate with each other and their professors even when they are far away from school. However, recent research suggests the majority of college students and professors prefer in-person instruction, because they are concerned that companies supervising（监管）online learning programs are not clear about the policies(政策) they have with the schools they serve.‎ ‎“Students see in-class lectures as opportunities to interact with instructors, peers, and content.” the researchers wrote. In-person learning is especially important in fields like healthcare and teaching. Online education can never really take its place, said Stephanie Hall, a fellow with the independent policy research group The Century Foundation. “Students need to experience...what they’re learning about, reading about or hearing about in the classroom. And I don’t know yet the degree(程度) to which technology can facilitate that.”‎ ‎“When schools make agreements with online program managers to run their online programs, they often do not make important information available to students,” Hall said. This includes how much control the company has over the design of the program or whether the professors leading the classes was involved in their design. In addition, many colleges and universities advertise online programs as a low cost opportunity for students. But in some cases, students attending in-person classes get financial aid but online students do not.‎ 32. What does Choksi think of the online study programs?‎ A. They offer students more choices in study.‎ B. They reform the country’s education system.‎ C. They provide advanced scientific knowledge.‎ D. They promote the development of technology.‎ 33. According to most college students and professors, what’s the advantage of in-person learning?‎ A. It is convenient.‎ B. It costs less to study.‎ C. It can better meet school policies.‎ D. It can improve students’ communication skills.‎ 34. What does the underlined word “facilitate” probably mean in paragraph 4?‎ A. Change. B. Apply. C. Achieve. D. Control.‎ 35. What is Hall’s attitude towards online education?‎ A. Hopeful. B. Critical. C. Uncaring. D. Neutral.‎ 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中 有两项为多余选项。‎ How to keep yourself safe from new virus(病毒)?‎ After a new-type coronavirus was detected in viral pneumonia( 病毒性肺炎) cases in Central China's Wuhan city three months ago, more cases have been reported in recent days. 36 :‎ 1. Wear masks outdoors ● Wearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected.‎ ● Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin.‎ ● ‎ 37 , a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading germs to others.‎ 2. Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissue(纸巾)‎ Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands directly.‎ ‎3. 38 ‎ Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds.‎ ● Before eating and after using the toilet ● After returning home ● After touching trash or garbage ● After contacting with animals or handling animal wastes ‎4. Strengthen your immune system and exercise regularly ● Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay ‎ away from catching any infections.‎ ● Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports. 39 .‎ ● Seek prompt medical attention if you have symptoms of fever and respiratory infection.‎ ● Avoid close contact with people who have flu or cold-like symptoms.‎ ● ‎ 40 . Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any protection.‎ A. If your hands are not visibly dirty B. Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggs C. Wash your hands frequently and properly D. Protect yourself and others from getting sick E. Wear a mask if transport or movement is necessary F. If you’re not feeling well or have symptoms of fever G. To prevent catching the infection, here’s what you can do 第三部分 （共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）‎ 第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Banging the keys in frustration，I turned away from the piano．I tried to 41 the tears that were already welling up in my eyes．After an hour of 42 ，I still couldn't get the rhythm( 节 奏 ) quite 43 on a Mozart piece that I had to present to my piano teacher the 44 day．To me，the piece had at first seemed fairly 45 ．But，no matter how hard I tried，I just couldn't seem to 46 it the way that it was supposed to be played．‎ I decided to take a 47 ，and come back to the piece later when I had 48 ．For the most part ， after a little bit of 49 ， I could usually learn the music pretty quickly-however，it was always that one 50 ，which might have appeared simple but was indeed difficult， that always got to me ． These types of songs always made me 51 myself as a pianist-if I couldn't get this song right ， would I be able to learn 52 songs？‎ After having dinner，I 53 to come back to the piano．Placing my fingers tentatively ‎（犹豫不决地）on the 54 ，I chose to play the piece slowly and carefully instead of trying to play the piece 55 ．Using this new method，I exercised a great deal of patience， 56 that I often have trouble with．Instead of focusing on how hard the rhythm was， I focused on how I could 57 myself，little by little．Finally I could slowly see myself getting better．‎ So I learned an important 58 -sometimes，baby steps are the best way to reach a goal．I'm an impatient person who likes to 59 that I can get somewhere ‎ by leaps and bounds（飞速地）．But，in the case of 60 ，I couldn't move forward and improve until I slowed down，believed in myself，and took it one step at a time．‎ ‎41．A．enjoy B．throw C．miss D．fight ‎42．A．complaining B．practicing C．crying D．shouting ‎43．A．low B．high C．wrong D．right ‎44．A．next B．usual C．new D．first ‎45．A．useful B．interesting C．easy D．difficult ‎46．A．play B．notice C．sing D．understand ‎47．A．chance B．step C．seat D．break ‎48．A．held back B．calmed down C．set out D．woken up ‎49．A．help B．money C．work D．luck ‎50．A．person B．question C．teacher D．music ‎51．A．accept B．remind C．doubt D．believe ‎52．A．easier B．slower C．quicker D．harder ‎53．A．agreed B．refused C．decided D．pretended ‎54．A．chairs B．keys C．books D．desks ‎55．A．quickly B．hopefully C．happily D．lightly ‎56．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everythng ‎57．A．please B．satisfy C．improve D．support ‎58．A．lesson B．example C．result D．report ‎59．A．expect B．think C．answer D．promise ‎60．A．piano B．guitar C．dance D．violin 第 Ⅱ 卷（非选择题，共 50 分）‎ 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎(I) One of the most destructive hurricans in recent history was Hurricane Mitch. It ‎ 61 (strike) the Caribbean and Central America in 1998. By the time Mitch reached the coast, most people had already left the area. When the danger had passed and people had retured home, they could’t believe 62 had happened. In Honduras, farmland had turned into desert. Bridges and roads had disappeared. Rivers had changed course. As Mitch passed over Honduras, so much rain fell that some rivers were six times 63 (they) normal size. In places where there had been rivers with 64 (line) of trees, now there was nothing. The trees had all been washed ‎ away. This kind of thing was not so unusual during hurricanes, but Mitch was so powerful. The violent winds had picked 65 sand and carried it for many miles before ‎ 66 (drop) it in a new area. Suddenly, there was a desert where people had had farms. Mitch had 67 (complete) changed the lives of the people who lived there and 68 took them many years to recover.‎ This is just an example of how powerful and deadly 69 (nature) disasters can be. But today we humans can use technology 70 (make) predictions, take steps to make our environment safer and work together when things go wrong.‎ ‎( Ⅱ ) Three quarters of China’s engergy 71 (produce) by burning coal,‎ ‎ 72 causes serious air pollution and increases 73 (globe) warming. The dam will generge electricity equal 74 about 40 million tons of coal without ‎ 75 (cause) so much air pollution.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 10 分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面。删除：把多余的词用斜线（） 划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。‎ On terms of living standards, some households situating in the remote regions still have a low income and live in poverty, whom are hungry for a happy life. The government is taking measure to change their lives. First, make sure all the children should be educated because education is of great important. Second, the government is making efforts improve the development of economy great. Whatever difficult the task may be, we won’t ‎ lose heart.‎ In a conclusion, our dream will come true as long as they work together.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）‎ 假定你是李华， 你在网上看到一个帮助发展中国家贫困儿童的国际志愿者协会 ‎（voluntary association）正在招募志愿者。 请你用英语给负责人 Miss Smith 写一封邮件申请加入该协会，内容包括：‎ 1. 写信目的；‎ 2. 你的优势；‎ 3. 期待答复。‎ 注意：1. 词数 100 左右 ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Miss Smith,‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua 英语答案 听力 1-5 BBBAC 6-10 ACABA 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 CBACC 阅读理解21-23 DCA 24-27 CDBC 28-31 ABCB 32-35 ACCB 七选五 36-40 G F C E B 完型填空 41-45 DBDAC 46-50ADBCD 51-55CDCBA 56-60 BCABA 语法填空 ‎61-65 struck, what, their, lines, up ‎ ‎66-70 dropping, completely, it, natural, to make ‎71-75 is produced, which, global, to, causing 短文改错 ‎1.On改为In 2. situating改为situated 3. whom改为who ‎4.measure改为measures 5. important改为im portance 6. Improve前加to ‎ ‎7.great改为greatly 8. Whatever 改为However 9. 去掉a 10. They改为we 书面表达 One possible version: ‎ Dear Miss Smith,‎ ‎ I am Li Hua, a student from China. I’m writing to ask to join the voluntary association to help poor chaildren from developing countries.‎ ‎ I have some experience in volunteering for helping children in poverty. Last summer, I spent two months working as a volunteer in a mountainous village in northwestern China. I taught the children there to learn English. I liked working with them because I felt that I was doing something worthwhile. Besides, I’m easy-going and patient, which I think is very important to a volunteer. I do hope to join the association and make a difference in those children’s lives.‎ ‎ Thanks for your consideration. I am looking forward to your reply.‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Li Hua 部分详解：‎ ‎21. D 22. C 23. A 这是一篇说明文。六一儿童节即将到来，作者向大家推荐了五处适合孩子和家长一起游玩的好去处。‎ ‎【21题详解】‎ 推理判断题。根据The Wizard of Oz at Kerry Hotel部分中The COOK and The MEAT both offer excellent brunch(早午餐) every weekend.和Brunch at City Bistro部分中If you're looking for a restaurant with a more relaxing atmosphere and lower price than either The COOK or The MEAT, then go to City Bistro.可以推测，The COOK and The MEAT是两个出名的餐馆。故选D。‎ ‎【22题详解】‎ 细节理解题。根据Brunch at City Bistro部分中第二句A special discount on its brunch this Sunday has never happened before. While parents are enjoying the food, their children can play in the kids'‎ ‎ corner and let parents catch their breath.可知，City Bistro午餐搞降价促销活动，以此来吸引顾客消费。故选C。‎ ‎【23题详解】‎ 细节理解题。根据Indoor activities at Big E部分中Big E is a great place for kids. All kinds of ball games can be found here. This Sunday, there are some other interesting activities: free movies and a magic show with three sessions(场) between 9 am and 6 pm.可知，孩子们在这一天可以参加许多体育活动。故选A。‎ ‎28.A; 29.B; 30.C; 31.B 解析：28.细节理解题。根据文章首句“Explorers have found a ship that is over 200 years old at the bottom of Lake Ontario.”可知,华盛顿号沉船是在安大略湖底被发现的。故选A项。 29.细节理解题。根据第五段首句“The Washington was built on Lake Erie in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania in 1798.”可知,选项B是正确的。 30.细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“It was sailing to Niagara, Ontario when it was caught in a fierce storm and sank.” 可知,华盛顿号是因为遇到了暴风雨而下沉的。故选C项。 31.数字计算题。根据最后一段中的“The HMS Ontario sank in Lake Ontario in 1780. Kennard and another explorer found it in 2008.”可知,这条船是在1780年沉的,在2008年才被发现。故B项正确。‎