2018-2019学年山东省济南市济钢高级中学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

2018-2019学年山东省济南市济钢高级中学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

‎2018-2019学年山东省济南市济钢高级中学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分为120分。考试用时为120分钟。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)‎ ‎ 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)‎ 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where does the conversation take place?‎ ‎ A. At the customs. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel.‎ ‎2. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?‎ ‎ A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Classmates.‎ ‎3. What can we learn from the talk?‎ ‎ A. Mr. Wood lost his wallet. ‎ ‎ B. Carl works in a post office.‎ ‎ C. Mr. Wood is going to pick up his wallet.‎ ‎4. When does this conversation take place?‎ ‎ A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.‎ ‎5. What does Jack’s girlfriend do?‎ ‎ A. She plays the piano. B. She organizes concerts. C. She sells pianos.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. What magazine does the man take besides Morning Post?‎ ‎ A. Newsweek. B. New Yorkers. C. New Scientists.‎ ‎7. What’s the price for Morning Post?‎ ‎ A. One dollar . B. One and a half dollars. C. Three dollars and fifty.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。‎ ‎8. When will the man go mountain climbing?‎ ‎ A. The summer holiday. B. In a fortnight. C. Next weekend.‎ ‎9. How does one benefit from mountain climbing?‎ ‎ A. It can build muscles. ‎ ‎ B. It can build strength and balance.‎ ‎ C. It can improve confidence and balance.‎ ‎10. What can we learn from the conversation?‎ ‎ A. Jessie will go mountain climbing with David.‎ ‎ B. Jessie suggests David take some instructional courses.‎ ‎ C. A partner is needed to manage the climbing rope for the climber.‎ 听下面一段对话，第11至第13三个小题。‎ ‎11. Where do the two speakers work?‎ ‎ A. In a plant in Chicago. B. In a large company. C. In an office in Atlanta.‎ ‎12. Who has risen to a higher position?‎ ‎ A. Jim has. B. Marta has. C. Both Jim and Marta have.‎ ‎13. Why does the woman want to go on with her work in the office?‎ ‎ A. She is fond of writing notices.‎ ‎ B. She is still new in her position.‎ ‎ C. She hopes to keep in close touch with her superiors.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。‎ ‎14. What does Jane think of her trip to the West Coast?‎ ‎ A. It was wonderful. B. It was terrible. C. We don’t know.‎ ‎15. What’s the disadvantage of Los Angeles?‎ ‎ A. It is noisy. B. The weather is hot.‎ ‎ C. There is no subway and the bus service is terrible.‎ ‎16. What’s the weather in San Francisco?‎ ‎ A. Warm and nice.‎ ‎ B. Cool but comfortable.‎ ‎ C. A little cold.‎ ‎17. Why is it easy to go around in San Francisco?‎ ‎ A. Because it is small and the transportation is good.‎ ‎ B. Because it has subways.‎ ‎ C. Because it has a smaller population.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。‎ ‎18. What can we learn about North Dakota?‎ ‎ A. A block party is an early sign of summer there.‎ ‎ B. Indoor sports are popular in winter.‎ ‎ C. Winter snows are usually deep there.‎ ‎19. What do the people in North Dakota think of the season of winter?‎ ‎ A. Quiet and satisfying. B. Long and boring. C. Short but exciting.‎ ‎20. What can we learn about the people in North Dakota?‎ ‎ A. They like answering questions.‎ ‎ B. They have various interests.‎ ‎ C. They dislike answering questions.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A One day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem — inability to read.‎ In the library, I found my way into the “Children's Room.” I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle.‎ There on the book's cover was a beagle which looked identical to my dog. I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My eyes ran across the title, Amos, the Beagle with a Plan. Unknowingly, I had read the title. Without opening the book, I borrowed it from the library for the summer.‎ Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very sl owly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated fr om his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together.‎ My mother's call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book. Everyone knew I could not read. But I had read it. Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them.‎ I never told my mother about my “miraculous” (奇迹般地) experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.‎ ‎21. The author's mother told him to borrow a book in order to _____.‎ ‎ A. help cure him of his reading problem B. let him spend a meaningful summer ‎ C. encourage him to do more walking D. make him learn more about weapons ‎22. The book caught the author's eye because _____.‎ ‎ A. it contained pretty pictures of animals B. he found its title easy to understand ‎ C. it reminded him of his own dog D. he liked children’s stories very much ‎23. Why could the author manage to read the book through?‎ ‎ A. He was forced by his mother to read it. ‎ ‎ B. He identified with the story in the book.‎ ‎ C. The book told the story of his pet dog.‎ ‎ D. The happy ending of the story attracted him.‎ ‎24. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?‎ ‎ A. The author has had happy summers ever since.‎ ‎ B. The author's mother read the same book.‎ ‎ C. The author's mother rewarded him with books.‎ ‎ D. The author has become a successful writer.‎ B New Jersey Botanical Garden Membership It’s easy to join New Jersey Botanical Garden (NJBG) Membership or renew your membership online, by phone or by mail. And it’s so important to the Botanical Garden! Your membership dollars help to improve the Garden, and provide educational and recreational (娱乐的) activities for the general public. Thank you for your support!‎ To join or renew, please click on the appropriate section and membership category below for safe and convenient online payment processing by PayPal.‎ If you prefer to join by phone or mail, call the NJBG office at (973) 962-9534 or download and send in our membership brochure (Adobe Acrobat PDF file).‎ ‎★Join NJBG Today Membership Category Individual Dual(两人共用)‎ Student Annual Dues ‎$35‎ ‎$60‎ ‎$25‎ Special: Save $5 with Biennial Dues(两年会费)‎ ‎$60‎ ‎$100‎ ‎$40‎ ‎★Renew Your Membership Membership Category Individual Dual Student Annual Dues ‎$30‎ ‎$50‎ ‎$25‎ Special: Save $5 with Biennial Dues ‎$50‎ ‎$80‎ ‎$40‎ The Botanical Garden started life as Skylands, a large area in the grand manner. It is famous for a 44-room Tudor Revival granite mansion (公馆) designed by John Russell Pope. Skylands has 96 acres of formal and naturalized gardens and is surrounded by over 1,000 acres of meadows (草坪) and woodlands. Purchased by the State in 1966 and officially named as the New Jersey Botanical Garden in 1984, the gardens contain approximately 5,000 species and varieties of trees and flowers.‎ For you, the NJBG is an exciting and beautiful place to visit where you may enjoy each season’s best. Members enjoy special events, festivals, lectures, and rewarding educational opportunities for both city and country gardeners.‎ Your NJBG membership offers you discounts at participating nurseries, garden centers and other fine businesses. Simply present your NJBG membership card when beginning your purchase:‎ ‎· Goffle Brook Farm and Garden Center, (201) 652-7540‎ ‎ 10% off your purchase ‎· Metropolitan Plant Exchange, (973) 638-7613‎ ‎ 12% off your purchase ‎· Rohsler’s Allendale Nursery & Florist, (201) 327-3156‎ ‎ 15% off your purchase ‎25. The NJBG membership dollars can be used to ___________.‎ A. offer further education B. update online payment C. provide better service D. protect the environment ‎26. To join NJBG membership, you can call its office at ___________.‎ A. (201) 327-3156 B. (201) 652-7540‎ C. (973) 962-9534 D. (973) 638-7613‎ ‎27. To renew the one-year membership for your parents, you need to pay ___________.‎ A. $50 B. $60 C. $80 D. $100‎ ‎28. New Jersey Botanical Garden ___________.‎ A. was officially named in 1966‎ B. was designed by John Russell Pope C. invites members to organize activities D. gives members discounts for their purchase.‎ C Most of the time, people wear hats to protect themselves from harsh weather conditions. Hats are also worn to show politeness and as signs of social position. But nowadays, hats, especially women’s hats, are much more than that. More exactly, hats have changed into fashion and style symbols by many movie stars. What’s more, people now consider many different features (特点) when choosing even a simple hat. Many designers point out that, when choosing the right hat, it’s important to consider the color of your skin as well as your hair, your height, and the shape of your face.‎ First of all, the color of the hat should match the color of your skin and hair. For instance, black hats should be avoided if you are dark skinned. If a purple hat is placed on top of red hair, one will look as attractive as a summer flower. Second, the height of the hat is also an important point. Tall women should not go for hats with tall crowns, just as short women should choose hats with upturned brims to give the look of height. Third, and most importantly, the shape of the face decides the kind of hat one should pick. A small, gentle hat that fits the head looks good on a small face. However, women with big, round faces should choose a different style.‎ As the saying goes, “Fine feathers make fine birds.” A good hat can not only help your dress but also support your features, so why not choose the best possible one next time you want to be in public?‎ ‎29. According to the article, which of the following women would look most attractive?‎ ‎ A. A big-faced woman who wears a small, nice hat.‎ ‎ B. A short red-haired woman who wears a purple hat.‎ ‎ C. A tall woman who wears a hat with a huge upturned brim.‎ ‎ D. A small dark-skinned woman who wears a black hat with a tall crown.‎ ‎30. What does the last paragraph suggest?‎ ‎ A. Hats are worn on the head to keep warm.‎ ‎ B. Hats can help you look better in public.‎ ‎ C. Hats are not as important as character.‎ ‎ D. Hats can make you look much taller.‎ ‎31. What is the best title for the article?‎ ‎ A. How to Show Your Social Position.‎ ‎ B. How to Improve Your Features.‎ ‎ C. How to Choose a Proper Hat.‎ ‎ D. How to Design a Nice Hat.‎ D It’s hard not to crack a smile when you’re faced with the tail-wagging, constantly smiling Kit-Cat Clock, which is kind of the reason it first came to be. ‎ In the 1930s, America was in the thick of the hopeless and gloomy Great Depression, and across the country people were in low spirits. Powerless to the crisis on a larger scale, Oregon designer Earl Arnault designed a way to bring a glimmer of joy to the people around him; the Kit-Cat Clock. He conceived the feline(猫科的)—themed product in early 1932—tricky eyes, black wagging tail and all—but it wasn’t until the end of the decade when the depression began to lift that production of the clocks officially began. ‎ Originally, the smiling Kit-Cat Clock were made entirely from metal, but as the popularity of manufacturing with plastic grew, the Kit-Cat Clock soon followed suit. Two forepaws and a bow tie were added in the 1950s, and the wagging tail was made a little bit fashionable. Aside from these minor changes, however, the design remained largely unchanged from the time of its birth. Sadly, in the 1980s the Kit-Cat Clock nearly went kaput—with motor manufacturing relocated offshore and batteries still in their infancy(幼儿期), it was difficult to keep the clock’s many parts moving. So, it was up to the makers to come up with a solution: a brand new, powerful piece of battery technology. With the Kit-Cat Clock free to tick away another day, different colour options and sizes, and a lady version were eventually introduced, too. ‎ ‎32. Why did Earl Arnault design the Kit-Cat Clock?‎ ‎ A. To kill the time. B. To bring people pleasure. ‎ ‎ C. To present his designing ability. D. To encourage people to face the crisis bravely. ‎ ‎33. When was the Kit-Cat Clock put into production?‎ ‎ A. In the 1950s. B. In the 1980s. C. In the early 1930s. D. In the late 1930s. ‎ ‎34. What can we infer from Paragraph three?‎ ‎ A. The Kit-Cat clock is made totally from plastic now. ‎ ‎ B. The Kit-Cat clock has changed greatly since the 1950s. ‎ ‎ C. Kit-Cat Clocks of different shapes can be bought on the market. ‎ ‎ D. It was the new battery technology that saved the Kit-Cat Clock.‎ ‎35. What’s the passage mainly about?‎ ‎ A. The change of the Kit-Cat Clock. B. The design of the Kit-Cat Clock. ‎ ‎ C. The history of the Kit-Cat Clock. D. The purpose of the Kit-Cat Clock. ‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。请将答案写在答题纸上。‎ A good book can be satisfying. If reading is a habit you’d like to get into, there are some ways to develop it. Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book. If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task. 36 ‎ Set time. You should have some time during every day when you’ll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes. 37 For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.‎ Always carry a book. 38 When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go.‎ ‎ 39 . Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. Don’t lie down unless you’re going to sleep. There shouldn’t be a television or ‎ a computer near the chair, and no music or no noisy family members/ roommates. If you don’t have a place like this, create one.‎ Reduce television/ the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet. 40 Still, every minute you reduce of the Internet/ TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.‎ A. Wherever you go, take a book with you.‎ B. Go to bookstores.‎ C. Have some good tea or coffee while you read.‎ D. Find a quiet place.‎ E. This may be difficult for some people.‎ F. If this happens, give up the book and find another one that you’ll really love.‎ G It means you will read no matter how busy you are.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题: 每小题1分:满分20分)‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Red roses were her favorites, her name was also Rose. And every year her husband sent them, tied with pretty bows. The year he died, the roses were still 41 to her door.‎ Each year he sent her roses, and the 42 would always say, “I love you even more this year, than last year on this day.” My love for you will always 43 , with every passing year. “She knew this was the last time 44 the rose would appear. Her loving husband did not know that he would 45 . he always liked to do things early. Then, if he got too busy, 46 would work out fine.”‎ A year went by, and it was 47 to live without her mate. Then, the very hour, as on Valentines before, the doorbell rang, and there were roses, sitting by her door. She brought the roses 48 , calling the flower shop. The owner answered, and she asked him, if he would explain, why would someone do this to her, 49 her ‎ such pain?‎ ‎“I know your husband passed away, more than a year ago,” The owner said, “I knew you’d 50 , and you would want to know. The flowers you received today , were 51 in advance.” “Your husband always planned ahead, he left nothing to change.”‎ She thanked him and 52 the phone, her tears now flowing hard. Her fingers shaking , as she slowly reached to 53 the card. Inside the card, she saw that he had written her a note. This is what he wrote: “Hello my love, I know it’s been a year 54 I’ve been gone, I hope it hasn’t been too hard for you to overcome.” “I know it must be lonely, and the pain is very 55 . For if it was the other way, I know how I would feel. The love we shared 56 everything so beautiful in life. I loved you more than words can say.”‎ ‎“You were my friend and lover, I know it’s only been a year, 57 please try not to grieve (伤心). I want you to be happy, 58 when you shed your tears. That is why the roses will be sent to you for years.”‎ ‎“When you get these 59 , think of all the 60 that we had together, and how both of us were blessed. I have always loved you and I know I always will. My Jove, you must go on, you have some living still.”‎ ‎41. A. passed B. shown C. gave D. delivered ‎42. A. note B. message C. line D. information ‎43. A. disappear B. decrease C. grow D. reduce ‎44. A. that B. where C. which D. what ‎45. A. pass by B. pass away C. pass down D. pass on ‎46. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything ‎47. A. happy B. meaningful C. hard D. impossible ‎48. A. in B. out C. along D. up ‎49. A. curing B. treating C. causing D. killing ‎50. A. ask B. wonder C. doubt D. telephone ‎51. A. booked B. grown C. planted D. designed ‎52. A. picked up B. turned up C. took up D. hung up ‎53. A. buy B. get C. give D. write ‎54. A. when B. that C. before D. since ‎55. A. wrong B. weak C. poor D. real ‎56. A. made B. brought C. let D. allowed ‎57. A. so B. but C. though D. still ‎58. A. even B. only C. merely D. just ‎59. A. roses B. belongings C. congratulations D. remarks ‎60. A. sadness B. disappointment C. happiness D. sufferings 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Once a group of 50 people was attending a seminar(研讨会). Halfway through his talk, the speaker stopped and decided ___61_____ (create) a group activity. He went around the hall and gave each person a balloon. Each one was asked to write his or her name on the balloon ____62____ (use) a marker pen. Then all the balloons were ____63____ (collect) and put in another room.‎ The speaker then led the group to the room full of balloons and asked them to find the balloon___64_____ had their name written on, within five minutes. Everyone was ____65____ (hurried) searching for their name, bumping into each other, pushing each other around. It was chaos(混乱). At the end of the five minutes no one could find ___66_____ (them) own balloon.‎ Now each person was asked to randomly collect ____67____ balloon and give it to the person whose name was written on it. Within two minutes everyone ___68_____ (have) their own balloon. When everyone quieted down, the speaker began to talk, saying that this is exactly what was happening in our.____69____ (life) ．Everyone is hurriedly looking for happiness, and not knowing where it is.‎ Our happiness sometimes lies in the happiness of other people. Give them happiness ____70____ you will get your own happiness.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节 单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 根据汉语意思或首字母写出下列单词。‎ ‎71. I am glad that I have ________________ (说服) him to give up smoking ‎72. ________________(实际上), he didn’t agree with what you said .‎ ‎73. He was in hospital and he had great trouble _____________(痊愈，恢复) from a heart attack.‎ ‎74. Even the tallest buildings were _________（破坏，毁坏，消灭） in the terrible earthquake and became ruins.‎ ‎75. The lawyer ______________ (逃脱，逃走) unhurt when his house caught fire last night.‎ ‎76. He i_______________me when I said “Hi” to him and went on with his work.‎ ‎77. --What are the personal q____________ necessary to be a successful salesman? ‎ ‎– Oh, a great many , for example, a clear customer value.‎ ‎78. The moment he got off the train, I r_______________ him and gave him a big hug.‎ ‎79. After many weeks’ discussion, they finally made up their m______________ to set up the company. ‎ ‎80. Twenty miners were t_______ underground and luckily they were finally rescued . ‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分20分）‎ ‎ 假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。学生会将举办每年一度的英语演讲比赛，本年度的主题为“The English Novel I Like Best”。作为组织者，你将在演讲比赛开幕时发言，请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。‎ ‎1. 说明比赛的意义，如提高英语听说能力，养成读书的习惯等； ‎ ‎2. 说明比赛的注意事项，如每人演讲不超过5分钟，语言流利，发音准确等；‎ ‎3. 预祝比赛圆满成功。‎ 注意： ‎ ‎1. 词数： 100词左右；‎ ‎2. 可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎3. 发言稿的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入词数。‎ Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, ‎ Welcome to this year's English speaking competition.____________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________‎ Thank you!‎ 高一英语期中考试参考答案（2018.11）‎ 听力 ‎1-20 CBAAA BACBC BCCAC BAABB 阅读 ‎ ‎21-35. ACBD CCAD BBC BDDC ‎ ‎36-40 FGADE 完形填空： ‎ ‎41-60 DACAB ACACD ADBDD ABAAC ‎ 语法填空 ‎61. to create 62. using 63. collected 64. which/that ‎ ‎65. hurriedly 66. their 67. a　 68. had ‎ ‎69. lives 70. and 单词拼写 ‎71.persuaded 72 . Actually 73. recovering 74. destroyed ‎ ‎75. escaped 76. ignored 77. qualities 78. recognized ‎ ‎79. minds 80. trapped 书面表达 Good afternoon. Ladies and gentlemen.‎ Welcome to this year’s English speaking competition. Taking part in English speaking competition is a helpful way to learn English. While we fully prepare for ‎ the competition, we can improve our abilities of listening and speaking and develop a good habit of reading English. ‎ In the process of the competition, you should pay special attention to the following rules. First, you are supposed to finish your speech in five minutes. Second, you try your best to express yourself in English ‎ fluently. Finally, you should have a good English pronunciation. ‎ I hope that the English speech competition will be a great success!‎ Thank you!‎ ‎ ‎