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【英语】河北省沧州市献县宏志中学2019-2020学年高一下5月月考试题
河北省沧州市献县宏志中学2019-2020学年高一下5月月考 英语试题 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。 1. What does the boy hope to do next summer? A. Study a course. B. Earn some money. C. Visit China. 2. How does the man feel about the film? A. It’s boring. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s interesting. 3. How long will the trip last? A. 30 minutes. B. 3 hours. C. 90 minutes. 4. What will the woman probably do next? A. Get some tea. B. Go to bed. C. Eat something. 5. What is the man doing? A. Admiring the woman. B. Congratulating the woman. C. Showing his thanks to the woman. 第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。 请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What happened to the old man? A. He fell off a truck. B. He was ill. C. He was hit by a car. 7. What is the weather like? A. It is cloudy. B. It is raining. C. It is sunny. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8. What is wrong with the man? A. His nose got hurt. B. He was bored. C. He is having headaches. 9. When did the man’s problem begin? A. About 2 months ago. B. About 3 months ago. C. About 2 weeks ago. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至12 题。 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Viewer and ticket clerk. B. Guest and hotel clerk. C. Customer and bank clerk. 11. How much will the man pay in all? A. $2.5. B. $4. C. $10. 12. When will the performance end? A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 10:30 p.m. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至16 题。 13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a hotel. B. At a light shop. C. At the woman’s home. 14. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Move her things. B. Buy her some medicine. C. Get her a brighter light. 15. How does the woman feel? A. Thirsty. B. Cold. C. Sleepy. 16. What will the man do next? A. Turn off the air conditioning. B. Fetch some hot water. C. Buy a new blanket. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至20 题。 17. How does the man feel? A. Tired. B. Anxious. C. Delighted. 18. What can we learn about the woman? A. She got a new house. B. She bought a new car. C. She lives near her workplace. 19. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. To move into her apartment. B. To talk with his landlord. C. To change his job. 20. How far is it from the woman’s apartment to the man’s office? A. 15 minutes’ car ride. B. 15 minutes’ bike ride. C. 15 minutes’ walk. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Urban Transportation in Canada Public transportation & Transit passes All cities and most major towns in Canada have a public transportation system with one or more modes of transportation (bus, subway, train, etc.). The bus is the most common form of urban transportation in Canada. To use public transportation, you must purchase a ticket or a transit pass. Transit passes allow you unlimited use of public transportation for a specific period (one month or more). They are usually cheaper than buying many tickets if you plan to use public transportation often. Transportation for people with disabilities Public transportation often has features to assist people with disabilities. In many cities and towns, there are also transportation services available specifically for people with limited mobility, such as specially equipped buses. You can find out about these services in the same way you would learn more about other public transportation options. Etiquette on public transportation When taking public transportation such as a bus or train, it is important to understand the unspoken rules of conduct in the shared space. Here are a few things to note: ◆ Be polite and respectful to others around you. For example, maintain an appropriate noise level when talking or making a phone call. ◆ If you are carrying a backpack or a large shoulder bag in a crowded public transit vehicle, keep it close to you, preferably at your feet to avoid hitting people with it as you walk by. ◆ Avoid pushing or touching others in order to make more room for yourself. Sometimes public transit can become very crowded, but it is important to keep calm and give others appropriate personal space. ◆ Have your proof of payment accessible in case you are asked to show it. 21. What is the advantages of using transit passes over buying tickets? A. Lower costs. B. Safer trips. C. Longer service hours. D. More use of transport. 22. How does the transportation system help people with disabilities? A. By offering fewer transportation options. B. By running special transport services. C. By limiting their mobility on city buses. D. By providing free rides in towns and cities. 23. What is considered impolite on public transportation? A. Lowering your speaking voice. B. Placing backpacks at your feet. C. Having your proof of payment at hand. D. Staying close to other passengers. B Many people in the world might think that being educated is somewhat not important. However, knowledge is just the basic thing you can get from education. Of course, you will know various things from history to mathematics, from science to literature, This knowledge will definitely play a huge role in your life and guide you to fully understand events in a right manner. Being educated will allow you to know not only your responsibilities as a citizen, but also the rights(权力) you can enjoy. Perhaps knowing about your rights, such as consumer rights against cheating (欺诈) from business owners, can greatly help to raise your voice if you notice that there is something wrong around you. Humankind is considered as a social animal. Being educated will bring you into a system where you must interact (交往) with people and have conversations with each other. It will help you live happily. You get to have nice friends who will help you grow. As one grows, leadership qualities are developed. Some of the things that can help improve an individual's characteristics and qualities include different school activities and different lessons regarding world leaders. The knowledge you can get from education can be used in leading revolutions or perhaps an office team. If you know the world, you will gain confidence. A great education will make sure that your skills will be enhanced and that you get to gain a level of confidence to use these skills. In today's world, you may be cheated easily since people can take advantage of those who are not welleducated. If you have both knowledge and wise thoughts, you can prevent these kinds of people from coming near. Technology is developing every day. An educated person will understand these new technology improvements and use them to their advantage. 24.Being a social animal, what benefit do people get from education? A.They can build a system for living. B.They can make friends with others. C.They will feel much more confident. D.They become good at solving problems. 25.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “enhanced” in Paragraph 4? A.Ignored. B.Hidden. C.Improved. D.Exchanged. 26.What's the writer's understanding of education? A.It helps people to find their mistakes. B.It requires people to help each other. C.It helps people protect themselves. D.It is somewhat not so important. 27.What's the main idea of the passage? A.Why receiving education is important. B.The current situation of education. C.How the education system works. D.The development of education. C Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food,get enough sleep,and exercise regularly. Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel (燃料)”. Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein,like meat,fish,eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight. Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的个性). Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp. Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles,and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too. If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser. 28.According to the passage, ________. A.we should always keep fit B.if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleep C.one can eat a lot to stay in good shape D.one needn't take any exercise if he is healthy 29.In order to keep good health, ________. A.we should eat a lot of sweets B.one needs a large amount of fat C.people should eat according to the foods nutrition D.we must try to sleep now and then 30.According to the passage, the benefits of proper exercise are as follows except that ________. A.exercise can help build up the body B.exercise may make you live longer C.exercise may help cure heart diseases D.exercise can bring happiness to people 31.The title of the article should be “________”. A.Eating and Exercising B.How Vitamins Work in Man's Body C.Staying Healthy D.Sleeping Well D While we all try to find happiness, sometimes we still end up feeling low. While most people can control this feeling, low moods can stay with some, leading to depression(沮丧). About 322 million people suffered from depression in 2015, according to a report by the World Health Organization in February. This is more than 4 percent of the world's population. Depression is described by the WHO as a mental disorder. It has several symptoms including sadness, loss of interest and feelings of low self-worth. In severe cases, depression may even lead to suicide. The number of people living with depression is increasing. The WHO reported a rise of 18.4 percent between 2005 and 2015. Young people are a group known to suffer with depression. “The pressures on today's youth are like no other generation, perhaps," Dan Chisholm, an official of WHO, told Reuters. In China, depression among young people is on the rise, Zhu Zhuohong, a psychology professor with the Chinese Academy of Sciences, told Xinhua News Agency. Competition to outperform others, especially in education, can cause a lot of pressure for Chinese youth. Almost 1.2 million Chinese people aged 15 to 24 suffer from depression, according to a report released by British science journal The Lancet in May. Luckily, more and more efforts are being made to deal with this problem. This year's World Health Day, held on April 7, will focus on depression. The day will highlight the “Depression: let's talk" campaign. The campaign aims to make sure that people with depression both seek and get help. 32. According to the passage, what was the population of the world in 2015? A. about 322 million B. about 128.8 million C. about 8050 million D. about 18.4million 33.Which symptom is the worst among several symptoms? A. feelings of low self-worth B. loss of interest C. sadness D. suicide 34. What does the 3rd paragraph tell us? A. The pressures on today's youth are not the same as other generations. B. The pressures on today's youth are bigger than other generations. C. The pressures on today's youth are the same as other generations. D. The pressures on today's youth are not bigger than other generations. 35. What can cause a lot of pressure for Chinese youth? A. Competition between young generations B. Competition to perform better than others in education C. Competition to outperform others D. Education to avoid disorders 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out (锻炼身体). 36 Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit. ● Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. 37 ● Your metabolism (新陈代谢) gets a head start. 38 If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie (卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep. ● 39 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited. ● 40 If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices. There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long. A. You will stick to your diet. B. Your quality of sleep improves. C. You prefer healthy food to fast food. D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning. E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise. F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day. G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you’re doing it now, then listen up! 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 When two ninth-grade students found smoke coming out of the back of their school bus early Tuesday morning, their bus driver knew just what to do. Thanks to her 41 thinking, more than 50 students’ lives were 42 . While 43 a group of 56 students to their middle school in Duncan, South Carolina, on Tuesday, Teresa Stroble noticed the heavy 44 rising from the back of her bus. She 45 pulled the bus over, evacuated (疏散) the students, and radioed the transportation office to ask 46 to call 911. Firefighters arrived at the scene shortly after the fire began and quickly 47 the fire, which CBS News reports was so 48 that people driving by were able to feel its heat inside their cars. Parents of the children on the bus were 49 the fire, but thanks to Stroble, the news they received was all 50 : not a single child had been hurt. Stroble, who has been a bus driver for seven years 51 also works as a teacher’s assistant (助教), has been 52 for her brave actions. “We are so 53 of our bus driver,” headmaster Scott Turner told local CBS News. “She was 54 . She also kept the students calm. She made sure they were safe. She didn’t leave the bus 55 they all left. She is our 56 today.” The local fire department is still unsure what 57 the fire, but some say that this 1995 58 has been known to have wiring and electrical problems. 59 , we’re so happy that Stroble was able to 60 on her own and keep everyone safe and sound. 41. A. careful B. deep C. kind D. quick 42. A. saved B. shown C. gotten D. checked 43. A. bringing B. driving C. inviting D. walking 44. A. gas B. water C. smoke D. heat 45. A. gradually B. suddenly C. finally D. immediately 46. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. another 47. A. found out B. turned down C. put out D. cut down 48. A. large B. wide C. fast D. bright 49. A. tired of B. angry about C. surprised at D. worried about 50. A. new B. simple C. good D. active 51. A. or B. and C. but D. so 52. A. praised B. encouraged C. helped D. supported 53. A. sure B. fond C. certain D. proud 54. A. serious B. mad C. calm D. positive 55. A. after B. until C. if D. because 56. A. hero B. friend C. teacher D. leader 57. A. controlled B. fixed C. ordered D. caused 58. A. base B. bus C. source D. detail 59. A. Also B. Besides C. However D. Later 60. A. think B. run C. stand D. look 第二节 语法填空(共10 小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 China, 61. is proud of four inventions in ancient times, has once again shown its ability 62.__________ (change) the world with its “new four great inventions”: high-speed railways, electronic payment, shared bicycles and online shopping. So far the “new four great inventions” 63. (improve) the quality of people’s lives greatly. Thanks to online shopping and mobile payment, people can buy 64. they want simply with a tap of the phone within doors. High-speed trains have shortened the journey from Beijing to the coastal city Tianjin to half an hour. As for the bikes, they themselves are not new. It is the operating model of bike-sharing 65.________(base) on satellite navigation (导航) system, mobile payment as well as big data that has surprised the world. Shared bicycles are bringing cycling back 66. people’s lives and they are making public transport more 67. (attract). It is 68. (extreme) clear that China is no longer copying western ideas and is leading in many new ways. 69. growing number of foreign companies hope to promote the development in their home country by highlighting the need for technological achievements like that of China. How 70. (amaze) the new four inventions are! 第四部分:单词考察(共一节,满分15分) 1, Tents come in ______(各种各样的)shapes and sizes. 2. Children use ______(幻想)to explore worrying aspects of real life. 3. Children find Lake George Village a wonderland of a _______(amuse) parks. 4. The sail of the little boat______(摇摆)crazily from one side to the other. 5. The ______(引力)of the moon for the earth causes the tides. 6. They are working on improving their_____ (旅游业)industry. 7. Tigers have been a favorite _______(主题) for the painter since long ago. 8. Some fish can grow to a _______(长度) of four feet. 9. He doesn't match his words with_______(行动). 10. It is the duty of the police to________(维护)public order. 11.If you book the ticket in________(提前),you'll save some money. 12.________(开放)in 2017,the park has attracted a lot of visitors. 13. The man,together with his children,was _______(邀请)to the party that night. 14. Most parks don't charge money for_______(允许). 15. She is good at English and wishes to be a_______(翻译)when she grows up. 第五部分:写作(共一节,满分15分) 假如你是高二(1)班李华,你们班要举办一个联欢会(party), 请给外教Mike写一封E-mail邀请他来参加,并通知以下事宜: 1. 举办时间:下周五下午6:00—8:30; 2. 有游戏环节,建议Mike穿休闲装(casual clothes); 3. 希望Mike准备一首英文歌曲表演。 注意:1词数100左右,开头和结尾已给,不计入总词数。 2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Mike, ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【参考答案】 听力(满分30分,每小题1.5分) 1~5 CABCB 6~10 ACCBA 11~15 CBACB 16~20 BACAB 阅读理解(满分30分,每小题1.5分) 21—25 ABDBC 26---30 CAACC 31---35CCDAB 七选五(满分10分,每小题2分) 36---40 GEFBA 完形填空(满分30分,每小题1.5分) 41—45 DABCD 46—50 BCADC 51—55 BADCB 56—60 ADBCA 语法填空(满分20分,每小题2分) 61. which 62. to change 63. have improved 64. what/whatever 65. based 66. To 67. attractive 68. extremely 69. A 70. amazing 单词填空(满分15分,每小题1分) 1.various 2.fantasy 3.amusement 4.swung 5.attraction 6.tourism 7.theme 8.length 9.deeds 10.preserve 11.advance 12.Opened 13.invited 14.admission 15.translator 书面表达作文(满分15分) Dear Mike, We’re very glad that you have accepted our invitation to the party. I would like to offer our warm welcome to you and inform you of something that you need to know. According to the plan, the party will begin at 6 pm next Friday and end at 8:30 pm. We will sing and play games at the party so I suggest that you wear casual clothes for your convenience. And we hope that you can prepare an English song and give a performance that day. I’m sure you’ll have a pleasant time with us. We are looking forward to seeing you next Friday afternoon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua查看更多