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2018-2019学年西藏山南市第二高级中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷Word版含答案
山南市二高2018-2019学年第一学期高一第一次月考试卷 英语 出卷人:William 审卷人:Echo (考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分) 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A There are a lot of public libraries in Britain. These libraries have more than one hundred and fifteen million books, not including those libraries of public schools. Public libraries not only lend books, music records but also help children, patients in hospitals and others to get special play readings, film shows and so on. The first public libraries were founded in about the year 1850. Today’s public libraries usually have a reading-room, a lending room and a reference room. The greatest and most famous library in Britain is that of the British Library in London. It was founded in 1973 and has over 10, 000, 000 books. It has nearly every magazine, newspaper and book published in Britain and other parts across the world. 1. According to the passage, public libraries in Britain can do the following except (除了) _______. A. lend books B. lend music records C. offer special play readings D. offer some food 2. The British Library ________. A. was founded in the seventeenth century B. was famous only for its rich collection of books and magazines C. is famous only for its long history D. was founded in the later 20th century 3. Which is the best title? A. Public Libraries in Britain B. The British Library C. The Richest Libraries D. A Famous Library B Two good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr. Lee, was standing by his bed,looking at him with a thoughtful expression. When he saw Sam awake, he asked,“How are you feeling, Sam?”Sam smiled and said,“Not bad, doctor. Thank you for doing the operation(手术).” Mr. Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please don't tell Jason about it.” “...OK,” Mr. Lee replied. Months later when Jason's wounds (伤)healed(愈合), Sam was still very sick. Neither could he see nor walk. What he could do was just stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason felt very discouraged and embarrassed to spend time staying with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didn't go to visit Sam any more. Sam didn't have any family or friends. He felt very sad. Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr. Lee gave a letter to him. It was from Sam. In the letter Sam said,“Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. I'm glad to see that you are as healthy as usual. I'm glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend...Sam”. When he finished reading the letter, Mr. Lee said, “I've promised that I will keep this secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.” Jason stood there. Tears ran down his face. 4. The reason why Sam thanked Mr. Lee was that . A. Mr. Lee was very kind and friendly to him B. Mr. Lee came to see him early in the morning C. Mr. Lee did the operation according to his wish D. Mr. Lee saved both his and Jason's lives 5. Which of the following happened according to the order of time? a. Jason made new friends. b. Sam gave his eyes to Jason. c. Sam and Jason were caught in a car accident. d. Sam was disabled and needed friends. e. Sam died and Jason knew the truth. A. d,a,c,b,e B. d,c,b,e,a C. c,b,d,a,e D. c,d,b,e,a 6. We can infer (推断)from the passage that . A. Sam drove too badly and caused the car accident B. the unsuccessful operation led to Sam's blindness C. Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam died D. it was Jason that became blind in the car accident C A student is learning to speak British English. He wonders(想知道): Can I communicate(交际) with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences? Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “ in hospital ” and “ Have you a pen? ”, Americans say “ in the hospital ” and “ Do you have a pen? ” Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “ colour ” and “ honour ” are British, “ color ” and “ honor ” are American. These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language. 7. According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that ______. A. British people cannot understand him B. American people cannot understand him C. the grammar is too hard for him D. the spelling is too hard for him 8. Most _____ say “Do you have a watch?” A. British people B. Americans C. children D. teachers 9. What is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage? A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English. B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two. C. How the differences between British English and American English came about(产生). D. How important the differences are. 10. American English and British English are different in _______. A. grammar B. pronunciation C. spelling D. all of the above 11. According to this passage, British people and Americans have _____ difficulty in understanding each other. A. little B. much C. some D. great D It was a terribly rainy wet winter day. While I was walking from the library, a man was walking towards me with two huge boxes of brochures (小册子). I thought,“What on earth is that man trying to do? Carry all those things?” Then all of a sudden he dropped them all. It was a terrible mess with hundreds of brochures all over the path in front of me! “Oh, no,”I thought. The man sat down and started trying to pick all of the brochures up. I was surprised how many people passed by without even caring at all. I thought,“I'm not going to be one of those people who don't care about this man. I'm going to help him.” So,even though it was the end of my lunch break from work and I would be late if I stopped to help him, I didn't mind. If I explained what happened, I was sure my boss wouldn't mind too much. So, I helped him pick them all up. Then I asked if he would like a hand in carrying a box to where he went. He said yes gratefully. I carried one of the heavy boxes. The box I had to carry was very heavy—as I'm quite a petite (娇小的)girl but I didn't complain. I just helped him with a big smile across my face. We got there and he thanked me very much for helping him out. He also gave me one of these lovely brochures. What is a better way to spend my lunchtime than helping someone?Luckily, I wasn't even that late back to work, so nobody minded at all. 12. The author was surprised that . A. many people wouldn't help the man B. the man carried two large boxes of brochures C. the brochures fell down to the ground D. many people picked up the brochures and went away 13. In the author's opinion,if she helped the man she would . A. miss her lunch B. arrive late for work C. be asked to pay for the brochures D. be asked to carry a box of brochures 14. How did the man thank the author? A. He invited her for a walk. B. He wrote her a thankyou letter. C. He offered her a brochure. D. He smiled a big smile at her. 15. Which of the following opinions does the author agree with? A. Never laugh at others. B. Carrying something light is wise. C. Never speak with a stranger. D. Helping others is much fun. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When I was 16 years old,a boy gave me an important gift. 16 It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. 17 I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I listened to other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems. And I didn't want my parents to worry about me. Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. 18 I didn't know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile on his face. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. 19 I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now. 21. A.although B.while C.if D.since 22. A.first B.at first C.1ast D.at last 23. A.for B.of C.as D.1ike 24. A.and B.but C.so D.yet 25. A.say B.know C.read D.write 26. A.in B.about C.of D.for 27. A.thought B.realized C.hoped D.wanted 28. A.English B.Spanish C.Russian D.German 29. A.bright B.excellent C.best D.worst 30. A.got up B.gone to bed C.in bed D.woken up 31. A.well B.soundly C.badly D.heavily 32. A.English B.1anguage C.dream D.homework 33. A.surprised B.worried C.pleased D.excited 34. A.yet B.seldom C.also D.hardly 35. A.study B.class C.work D.dream 36. A.answer B.write C.tell D.ask 37. A.read B.liked C.spoke D.learned 38. A.wonderful B.terrible C.funny D.strange 39. A.how B.why C.when D.because 40. A.hear B.understand C.like D.remember 20 Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back. A.At that moment,a boy entered the classroom. B.He's living in Australia now and he loves it. C.All the dark days have gone. D.It was a smile. E.That smile changed my life. F.It's practically impossible to make friends here. G.As a result, no one knew who I was. 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共两节,满分35分) 第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When Pat Jones finished college, she decided to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could 21 she was young. Pat wanted to visit Latin America 22 , so she got a job 23 an English teacher in a school in Bolivia(玻利维亚). Pat spoke a little Spanish 24 she was able to communicate with her students even when they didn't 25 much English. She kept a sentence she had read somewhere in mind:if you dream 26 a foreign language, you have really mastered(掌握)it. Pat repeated this sentence to her students and 27 that some day she would dream in Spanish and they would dream in 28 . One day, one of her 29 students came up and explained in Spanish that he had not done his homework. He had 30 early, but had slept 31 . “What does this have to do with your 32 ?” Pat asked. “I dreamed all night, Miss Jones. And my dream was in English?” “In English?” Pat was very 33 , since he was such a bad student. She was 34 secretly jealous(嫉妒的). Her 35 was still not in Spanish. But she encouraged(鼓励)her young student. “Well, 36 me about your dream.” “All the people in my dream 37 English.” the student said.“And all the signs were in English. All the newspapers and magazines and all the TV programs were in English.” “Great. That's 38 ,” said Pat. “What did all the people say to you?” “I'm sorry, Miss Jones. That's 39 I slept so badly. I didn't 40 a word they said. It was a nightmare(噩梦)!” 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has 41 (work) in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him 42 (happy) than playing with his little daughter in his free time. Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was 43 (clean) the park, suddenly, he heard 44 woman crying for help. He ran up 45 (quick) to see what happened. The woman's 15-month-old baby girl choked (窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face turned purple. The baby was too young 46 (save) herself, and the mother was so nervous 47 she didn't know how to save her daughter properly. Luckily, 48 (know) what to do, Wang Ping took the baby in his arm without thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded 49 getting the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was saved . Wang Ping tried his best and saved the baby's life. In his mind, helping 50 (other) is just helping himself. He hoped more people could volunteer to help the people in need if possible. 第三部分 写作 (共两节,满分25分) 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 When I first learned to write in English, I met many difficulty. The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese end tried to translate something into English. My teacher advised me to keep a diary. I followed her advice but put down about 100 words each day. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express myself in simply English. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. She liked it very much and reads it to the class. All said what the story was a good one. Their words were a great encourage to me. 第二节 书面表达 (满分15分) 假如你是你校英语报社的编辑Mr. Wang,现在小冬因不善于交流在交友过程中遇到了困难,请你用英语给他写一封回信,给他提出一些建议和意见。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结束语已为你写好,但并不计入总词数。 Dear Xiaodong, I'm sorry you are having trouble in making friends. Yours, Mr. Wang 高一年级第一次月考试卷 参考答案 阅读理解:1-3 DDA 4-6 CCD 7-11ABCDA 12-15ABCD 16-20 DGAEC 完形填空:21-25 BACCB 26-30 ACADB 31-35 CDACD 36-40 CCABB 语法填空: 41. worked 42. happier 43. cleaning 44. a 45. quickly 46. to save 47. that 48. knowing 49. in 50. others 短文改错: 41. difficulty → difficulties 42. was后的in去掉 43. something → everything 44. but → and 45. talk → talking 46. simply→ simple 47. showed 后加 it 48. reads → read 49. what 去掉或改成that 50. encourage → encouragement 书面表达: Dear Xiaodong, I'm sorry you are having trouble in making friends. Here are some tips to help you. First, learn about your classmates' likes and dislikes and then you can have much in common with them. It can help you get along well with them. Second, take an active part in the discussions in your class and you can get to know more different people around. Third, it will be a good idea to help others when they are in trouble. With time going on, people will know you better and will like to make friends with you. Yours, Mr. Wang 试题分析: 21.B 连词辨析。A尽管;B当…时;C如果;D自从;趁年轻想到国外看看,用while合适。 22.A 词义辨析。A首先;B起初;C最后;D终于;指他首先想去美国。 23.C 介词辨析。A为了;B属于;C作为;D像…一样;get a job as…“获得一份……工作”。 24.C连词辨析。A和,并;B但是;C于是;D然而;上下文为因果关系,故用so。 25.B 动词辨析。A说;B知道;C读;D写;学生对英语懂得不多。 26.A固定用法。语言与介词in连用,表使用这语言。 如果用外语思维,你就真正掌握外语。 27.C 动词辨析。A认为;B意识到;C希望;D想要;Pat希望有一天能用西班牙语思维,而学生们能用英语思维。 28.A 上下文串联。句意; Pat希望有一天能用西班牙语思维,而学生们能用英语思维。 29.D 上下文串联。由文章的最后一段可知,该学生一句英语也听不懂,说明他英语很差。 30.B 固定词组。A起床;B睡觉;C在床上;D苏醒;指他很早就上床睡觉了。 31.C 上下文串联。文章最后一段有提示,说明他睡的很不好。 32.D 句意分析。学生说他的作业没有做,是因为晚上没睡好。Pat问:这与作业有何关系? 33.A 形容词辨析。学习最差的学生竟然能用英语做梦了.Pat当然感到惊奇。 34.C 上下文串联。惊奇之余,还有点嫉妒。因为她还不能用西班牙语做梦。 35.D 名词辨析。A学习;B班级;C工作;D梦想;句意:她还不能用西班牙语做梦。 36.C 固定词组。tell sb. about sth. “告诉某人……的情况”。 37.C 由原文可知,该学生梦中的人都说英语,他自己却一句也不懂。 38.A 形容词辨析。A很棒;B可怕;C滑稽;D奇怪的;上下文串联,指他认为这样很棒。 39.B 固定句型。That’s why…“所以……”。 40.B 动词辨析。A听见;B理解;C喜欢;D记得;我不懂他说的每一句话,因为这是一个噩梦。查看更多