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陕西省咸阳市实验中学2019-2020高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷
www.ks5u.com 英语试题 本试卷分为第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分。满分 150 分,考试用时 120 分钟。 第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 个小题, 每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the man have to do first? A.Fill up his car. B.Pull his car around. C.Help start the woman's car. 2.What should the man do according to the woman? A. Drink some water. 3.Hat will the dog get? A. A ball. 4.What does the woman mean? A.She'll go to the concert. B.She doesn't need a break. B. Get some rest. C. See a doctor. B.A bone. C. Some meat. C.She's almost ready for her exams. 5.What was the girl probably doing? A.Washing her hair. B.Talking on the phone. C.Checking her messages. 第二节(共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个 小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题 6.How was Abby when she gave the speech? A.Confident. B.Excited. C.Nervous. 7.What should Abby pay attention to next time? A. The organization. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题 8.Where is Tammy from? B. Her conclusion. C. The details. A.Italy. B. China. C. India. 9.Where will the speakers go now? A.To their dorm room. B.To a cafeteria on campus. C.To a street near a mall. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题 10.What are the speakers mainly discussing? A.Where to see a film. B.When to open a bookstore. C.How to attract more people to their store. 11.What does the woman want to put outside? A.Some magazines and books. B.A poster about what they offer. C.A blackboard showing special prices. 12.What does the woman suggest for children? A.Art projects. 听第 9 段材料,回答 13 至 16 题 B.Popular CDs. C. Comic books. 13.When does the conversation take place? A.In the morning. B.In the early afternoon. C.In the evening. 14.Who bought the tickets? A. Mary. B. The woman. C. The man. 15.When does the film begin? A. At 7:50. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:40. 16.What does the woman offer to do in the end? A.Write the report. B.Turn off the lights. C.Drive the man to the cinem. 听第 10 段材料,回答第17至20题 17.Which color is often used in flags? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Green. 18.Why does the speaker mention the United Nations'flag? A.To show which color means peace. B.To show how many colors are on it. C.To show how important the United Nations is. 19.Why do people dislike black? A.It means danger. B.It makes people feel tired. C.It makes people too serious. 20.What does the speaker say about brown? A.It's a strong color. B.It's a friendly color. C.It represents freedom. 第二部分:阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Peru offers a variety of experiences from ancient ruins and centuries-old Spanish villages to thick forests, high mountains and desert coastline. TRAVEL PERU offers tours for all ages and tastes. The following tours are based at Cuzco, the site of the ancient capital of the Inca civilization. Tour 1 Experience the jungle and its diverse wildlife close up. During this four-day walking tour, you will be amazed by mountain scenery and the ancient ruins we pass on our hike. On the last day, we arrive at the ruins of Machu Picchu in time to see the sunrise over the Andes. Spend the day visiting the ruins of this ancient Inca city before catching the train back to Cuzco. Tour 2 A full-day trip by road from Cuzco to Puno with fantastic views of the highland countryside. From Puno, we travel by boat across Lake Titicaca, stopping on the way at the floating islands of the Uros people. These floating islands and the Uros Indian's houses are made of the water plants that grow in the lake. A full-day stay with a local family gives you an opportunity to learn more about their life. Return to Puno on the fourth day for your flight back to Lima. Tour 3 Spend four days high in the Andes at Cuzco. Learn about its history and visit the museums. Admire the Spanish architecture, enjoy some excellent Spanish cuisine and take some time to bargain for some presents at the colourful markets. Take the train up to Machu Picchu for a guided tour of the ruins and the royal tomb of the Inca king. Tour4 A short flight from Cuzco takes you from the Andes into the lowlands of the Amazon Jungle. From here you'll travel by boat to your accommodation in a forest reserve, which holds the record for the most bird sightings in one area. From the guesthouse you can explore the jungle in the company of a local guide. 21.If you want to buy something for your friends, which tour will be your choice ? A.Tour 1 B.Tour 2 C.Tour 3 D.Tour 4 22.How long does Tour 2 last ? A.A full day B.Two days C.Three days D.Four days 23.Where does the passage most probably come from ? A. A science report C. A travel brochure B. A book review D. A realistic novel B My teacher, Mr. August J. Bachmann, was the most influential teacher I ever had. I had gotten into trouble in his class: Another student had pushed me for fun, and I became angry and began to hit him. Mr. Bachmann stopped the fight, but instead of sending me to the office, he sat me down and asked a simple question, “Penna, why are you wasting your life? Why aren't you going to college? " I didn't know anything about colleges or scholarships. No one had ever considered that a fatherless boy from the poorest neighborhood had a future. That day, instead of rushing off for lunch, he stayed and explained possible education options to me. At the end of our talk, he sent me to see a secretary who had a child at a state college. This was in 1962 at Emerson High School in Union City, New Jersey. Well, 53 years have passed, and what have I done with the knowledge he gave me? I gained a PhD from Fordham University when I was only 29. I taught English and social studies and then moved up the chain of command from principal. I've sat on the board for Magnet Schools of America and represented that organization at the United Nations. I've won a number of great educational awards. But where would I be if a truly caring teacher had not taken the time out of his lunch period to speak to me? It was without question only his confidence in me that helped me forward. I have repaid his kindness hundreds of times by encouraging misguided youngsters to aim higher. If I have saved any children, it is because of him. If I have been a successful educator, it is because I had a great role model in Mr. Bachmann. 24.All the following are mentioned EXCEPT . A.He has won many educational awards. A.He liked making troubles in class . B.Mr. August J. Bachmann sent me to see a secretary. C.The writer gained a PhD from Fordham University. 25.Which of the following best describes Mr. Bachmann? A. Fair. C. Inspiring B. Confident. D. Humorous. 26.How did Mr. Bachmann influence the writer? A.He set the writer on the right path. B.He tried to set a good example to the writer. C.He was strict with the writer. D.He helped the writer with his study. 27.What is the best title for the text? A. My achievements. C. An influential teacher. B. My biography. D. My story. C The fiddler crab(蟹)is a living clock. It indicates the time of day by the colour of its skin, which is dark by day and pale by night. The crab's changing colour follows a regular twenty-four hour plan that exactly matches the daily rhythm(节奏)of the sun. Does the crab actually keep time, or does its skin simply answer to the sun's rays, changing colour according to the amount of light strikes it? To find out, biologists kept crabs in a dark room for two months. Even without daylight, the crab's skin colour continued to change exactly on time. This characteristic(特性)probably developed gradually in answer to the daily rising and setting of the sun, to help protect the crab from sunlight and enemies. After millions of years it has become completely regulated(受控制)inside the living body of the crab. The biologists noticed that once each day the colour of the fiddler crab is especially dark, and that each day this happens fifty minutes later than on the day before. From this they discovered that each crab follows not only the rhythm of the sun but also that of the tides(潮水). The crab's period of greatest darkening is exactly the time of low tide on the beach where it was caught! 28.The crab's changing colour . A. tells the crab what time it is B. protects the crab from the sunlight and enemies C. keeps the crab warm D. is of no real use 29.When the fiddler crabs were kept in the dark, they . E. did not change colour F. changed colour on the same timetable G. changed colour more slowly H. changed colour more quickly 30.The crab's darkest color of skin appears when . I. it is caught J. it is kept in a dark room K. it is attacked L. the low tide on the beach where it was caught happens 31.The crab's colour-changing ability was probably developed . A. in the process of evolution(进化) B. over millions of years C. by the work of biologists D. both A and B D Most people nowadays are persistently seeking for opportunities that will assist them in reaching their goals. Marketing yourself is when there is a demand for you and your services that will help you achieve your goals. Marketing yourself means you are simply “ selling ” yourself ! The common problem in marketing yourself is that most people think that it is nasty to do this. They think that marketing concerns only to a business. Of course this is absolutely not true. People who want to attain the success they desire must promote themselves. In every attempt you make, just think that marketing yourself is a very useful tool. The better you market yourself, the more opportunities you will have.Marketing yourself does not really mean telling every person how beautiful and wonderful you are. It simply means telling your future employer that you exist, that you have the possibility of generating much greater income than your future employer makes. Or maybe you have the chance of doing something better. There are actually several different ways of marketing yourself.But there are only two primary approaches that you implement(实施). The first is you find ways to reach out to others and the second is to construct ways in order for the people to find you and make connection with you. In order for you to reach out and touch the lives of others, you have to be a good person and a good employee.In that way your good reputation will follow naturally. Have a brief and concise(简明的) message that you can share with others.When you market yourself, you tell people who you are and what you can do for others.Plan well and practice your message. In constructing ways for the people to notice and make connection with you, you must be open to them. Bear in mind that communication is a great opportunity to make an impact especially when you market yourself. You also communicate by what you are wearing. Know the appropriate dress code and have plenty of time to decide what you will wear. Just remember to make a great first impression! 32. According to the passage, in general people tend to think marketing yourself . A.is a very useful tool B.will make you have more opportunities C.is nasty and concerns only to a business D.is natural 33.In order to market yourself well, you can do these things EXCEPT . A.praise yourself greatly B.wear appropriately C.have a brief and clear message D.be open to others 34.What can you infer from the passage? A.You can be a good employer by marketing yourself. B.Communication plays an important part in marketing yourself. C.Marketing yourself means you can earn more than your employer. D.There are only two ways of marketing yourself. 35.Which is the best title for this passage? A.Achieving Your Goals B.Knowing the Appropriate Dress C.Ways of Marketing Yourself D.Marketing Yourself 第二节(共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Handwriting can make or break the first impression . If your handwriting is difficult for others to read, you will sometimes feel embarrassed. 36. It needs lot of practice to improve your handwriting. 37.Try each of them out on a piece of paper by signing your name .Find out which type of pen you can write best with. You may be amazed at the change in your handwriting just by changing to another pen. 38.Do not just do what feels comfortable because that is just your old bad habit coming back into play. Try to hold the pen lightly and don't press too hard. Use your chosen pen to write Os on some pieces of lined paper .Write until you have filled up all the lines. Be careful with each O that you write. 39 . Practice writing Os as much as possible . Remember , practice makes perfect .You may practice for weeks or months if you need to. 40. As your handwriting shows signs of improvement, go ahead and keep on practicing by writing more words. A.Gather different types of pens. B.Practice holding your pen in different ways. C.However, a bad writing habit is hard to break. D.Choose a type of pen with which you write best. E.It won't help if you write a lot of careless Os on the paper. F.Two to three months'practice is enough to get good handwriting. G.After you are confident in your Os, do the same thing with your name 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题,每题 1. 5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his 41 and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?” I was 42 to do it. At age five , this dull task brought me such 43. I would excitedly turn the tap 44 and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I'd done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would 45 affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet. Two years later, Dad started his own 46 , which wasn't doing so well. That was when things started to 47 . Dad didn't come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became 48 with him for placing our family in trouble. With 49 , an uncomfortable silence grew between us. After my graduation, Dad's business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home50. As usual I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said ,“Hey, would you help me 51 my comb?” I looked at him a while, then 52 the comb and headed to the sink. It hit me then: why, as a child, 53 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine( 习惯) meant Dad was home early to 54 the evening with Mum and me. It 55 a happy and loving family. I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and 56 placed his comb on his wallet. But this time , I noticed something 57. Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, 58 his smile was still as 59 as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good 60 for his family. 41.A. bag 42.A. annoyed 43.A. courage B. wallet B. pleased B. sadness C. comb C. ashamed C. joy D. brush D. relieved D. pain 44.A. out B. on C. in D. over 45.A. smile B. stare C. shout D. laugh 46.A. family B. task C. business D. journey 47.A. progress B. change C. improve D. form 48.A.satisfied B. delighted C. mad D. strict 49.A. patience B. time C. speed D. ease 50.A. occasionally B. rarely C. frequently D. early 51.A. sharpen B. repair C. keep D. clean 52.A. took B. dropped C. handed D. threw 53. A. helping B. letting C. watching D. hearing 54. A. spend B. lose C. waste D. find 55.A. affected B. broke C. supported D. meant 56. A. firmly B. carefully C. casually D. hurriedly 57. A. different B. exciting C. interesting D. urgent 58. A. for B. yet C. so D. or 59.A.heartwarming B. convincing C. cautious D. innocent 60. A. origin B. education C. reputation D. life 第二节(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The most 61 (energy)and important festivals are the ones that look forward to 62 (celebrate)the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat 63 (dumpling), fish and meat and may give children lucky money 64 red envelopes. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, 65 take place forty days before Easter, 66 (usual)in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colorful clothing of all kinds. Easter is 67 important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the 68 (come) of spring and new life. Japan's Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, 69 its ground is pink . (cover)with cherry tree flowers, 70 (look)as though 第三节 单词拼写(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 71. (好奇心) drove Wang Peng inside. 72.At this moment, they see a penniless young man (徘徊) on the pavement. 73.They laid eggs too and ( 存 在 ) on the earth for more than 140 million years. 74.People say it is Canada's most beautiful city, (包围) by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. 75.I cheered up immediately and ( 漂浮) weightlessly around in our spaceship cabin. 76.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some (测量) over 90 meters. 77.According to a widely accepted (理论), the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all directions. 78.Today's festivals have many origins, some (宗教上的), some seasonal, and some for special people or events. 79.In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the ( 到 达 ) of Christopher Columbus in the New World. 80.He was not going to hold his breath for her to (道歉). 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线 (﹨)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 Our class paid visit to the Joy Nursing Home, that is next to our school last Sunday. On arriving, we began to help the senior people do the cleaning. After that, some of my classmates put on many interesting performances, but then we played game with them. All of them were amusing and laughed happy. We were such lost in the activities that we forget the time. At noon, we were all had to say goodbye to them. And they were extremely grateful to us for their visit. 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 假定你是李华,你的初中同学小明来信说升入高中后发现初高中英语学习差异很大,不知道如何学好高中英语,感到苦恼。请你给他写一封回信,提出你的建议。建议内容如下: 1.多用英语交流,不要怕犯错误; 2.坚持每天早晚朗读英语; 3.多读英文报纸,看英文电影。注意:1.词数 100 字左右。 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 3.结束语已为你写好。 Dear Xiao Ming, How is everything going? 答案 听力 1—5 ACCAC 6—10 ACBCC 11—15 BBCAC 16—20 BBAAB 阅读答案 A篇 21-23 CDC B篇24-27 BCAC C篇28-31 BB DD D篇 32-35 CABD 七选五 36-40 CABEG 完型填空 41-45 CBCBA 46-50CBCBD 51-55DAAAD 56-60 CABAD 语法填空 61. energetic 62.celebrating 63. dumplings 64.in 65.which 66. usually 67.an 68.coming 69. covered 70. looks 单词拼写 71. Curiosity 72.wandering 73. existed 74. surrounded 75. floated 76. measuring 77. theory 78. religious 79. arrival 80. apologize 改错 Our class paid ∧visit to the Joy Nursing Home, that is next to our school last a which Sunday. On arriving, we began to help the senior people do the cleaning. After that, some of my classmates put on many interesting performances, but then we played game with them. All of them were and games amusing and laughed happy. We were such lost in the activities that amused happily so we forget the time. At noon, we were all had to say goodbye to forgot 删掉 them. And they were extremely grateful to us for their visit. our Dear Xiao Ming, I’m sorry you are having trouble in learning English in senior high school. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here are some tips to help you. Firstly, why not try to communicate with others in English? If you do so, you will feel confident gradually. Also, don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes. Secondly, you should keep on reading aloud English sentences every morning and evening. That way, you’ll learn many important expressions. Thirdly, it would be a good idea if you read more English newspapers and watch English movies. I hope you will find these ideas useful. Best wishes to you! Yours, Li Hua 查看更多