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江苏省泗洪县洪翔中学沭阳县修远中学2019-2020学年高一5月月考英语试题
2019—2020学年度第二学期第三次阶段测试 高一英语试题 (试卷分值:150分,考试时间:120分钟) 第一部分 听力(共两节20小题,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the man’s suggestion? A. Canceling the reservation. B. Continuing waiting here. C. Going to another restaurant. 2. What will Peter do first? A. Go home. B. Do his homework. C. Buy some candy. 3. What does the woman ask Mike to do? A. Brush his teeth. B. Save water. C. Drink some water. 4. Why does the man seem in low spirits? A. He has been sick this week. B. He missed his favorite movies. C. He got little sleep these days. 5. What is the woman worried about? A. The man’s health. B. The man’s cooking skill. C. The man’s safety in Mexico. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What is the man’s problem? A. He has a backache. B. He took too many pills. C. He lost contact with his doctor. 7. Why does Doctor Green break the rule for the man? A. He is very polite. B. He is seriously ill. C. He can’t afford a full checkup. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10 三个小题。 8. Who is the woman? A. The man’s classmate. B. Annie’s sister. C. Annie’s roommate. 9. What does the man want to tell Annie? A. His new address. B. Hotel information. C. His visit. 10. How can Annie get in touch with the man? A. Go to Room 668, the Terminal Hotel. B. Dial the phone number 4934975. C. Send him an urgent message. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。 11. What does the woman invite the man to do today? A. Attend a party. B. Study together. C. See a film. 12. When will the speakers meet? A. At 4:15. B. At 4:30. C. At 4:45. 13. Where will the speakers meet? A. At the bookstore. B. At the school gate. C. At an ice-cream shop. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。 14. What does the man do? A. A policeman. B. A firefighter. C. A journalist. 15. How many kids died from the fire? A. 2. B. 5. C. 28. 16. Where did the boy throw the cigarette end? A. On the carpet. B. On the sofa. C. On the table. 17. Why was the boy able to touch the cigarette end? A. His father asked him to throw it. B. His father was drunk and sleeping. C. His father left him alone at home. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。 18. How can frozen food be kept cold at ordinary temperatures? A. By using bags. B. By using water. C. By using paper. 19. What is advised to do when camping? A. Keep milk in a cooler box. B. Never cook meat or eggs. C. Use special dry foods. 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to pick up fresh food. B. How to eat healthily in different weather. C. How to keep food from going bad in summer. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Six people are talking about the newly-built garden on the roof of their building. Jasmine: I loved the idea when Wilber first told me about it. We had lots of meetings with our neighbors, trying to make them understand why it’s good to build a garden on the roof. Now people love coming here, and we have made a lot of friends! Wilber: The whole thing wasn’t easy at first. But Jasmine helped a lot. And she was really good at making people happy to donate (捐赠) money for the roof garden. David: My kids love going up there. They sit there watching butterflies and birds. The roof garden brings them closer to nature. Samuel: You want something green? Visit the park! It’s only one block away! After the roof garden was built, small insects ,especially flies, started flying into my room! And the kids leave mud on the stairs when they come down from the roof! Rosie: Our building is now cooler in the summer. My baby sleeps well even on hot summer days! Flora: Guess where these tomatoes are from! Not from the supermarket. They’re from our roof! It’s wonderful, isn’t? 21. Who dislikes the roof garden? A. Jasmine B. Samuel C. Rosie D. Flora 22. What does Wilber tell us? A. Children always make stairs dirty. B. Tomatoes grew well on the roof. C. Jasmine helped to get the money. D. There are birds in the roof garden. 23. What can be inferred from the interview? A. Most of the speakers love the roof garden. B. Babies like sleeping in the roof garden. C. The roof tomatoes sell well in the supermarket. D. David first came up with the idea of a roof garden. B Small talk is a popular way of getting to know someone, getting into a school or job, or just passing the time. But do you think you're good at it? And do you even know how to do it? If not, then it’s never too late to learn. The art of small talk is the art of talking about unimportant things like the weather. So why should you find it important? It's completely free. It doesn't matter if you fail, and you never know where it will go. “It can lead to many results,from a pleasant exchange to the signing of a million dollar business deal”,according to Brett Nelson in Forbes Magazine. The good things to small talk don't stop there. It can also make us smarter, as a study by researchers at the University of Michigan found that friendly, social communication could help us solve problems. You may be wondering how best to break this ice. Weather is probably the number one thing that people who do not know each other will discuss. Sports news is also a very common topic, especially if a local team or player is doing extremely well or badly. And if you and the other speaker have something in common, that may also be acceptable to talk about. For example, if the bus you are on is full, you might talk about the reasons why. Complimenting (恭维)someone on their clothing or hair is acceptable; however, you should probably not say anything — good or bad一about a person's body. Basically, any subject that makes the other person give a deep-thought answer is not welcome. If you bring up something like death, religion, politics, for serious opinions, you will turn people off. 24. The 2nd paragraph is mainly about . A. the topics of small talk B. the advantage of small talk C. something unpleasant about small talk D. the development of small talk 25. Which is the first choice for strangers to break the ice? A. Sport B. Clothing. C. Weather D. Music 26. The underlined sentence “you will turn people off.” in the last paragraph means people will_________ . A. feel interested in your talk B. get tired of your talk C. quarrel with you for your talk D. be grateful for your talk 27. Which part of a magazine might this text belong to? A. Science & Technology B. Travel Around the World. C. Modern Fashion. D. Social Communications. C As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, are people remember less? If you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own personal memory, your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how. In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments. She and her research team wanted to know the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information. The second group understood that the computer would not save it. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it. In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the Internet. The information was in a specific computer folder (文件夹). Surprisingly, people later remember the folder location (位置) better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Rather, they remember how to find it. This is called "transactive memory (交互记忆)" According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories; that is, people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesn't mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing. 28. The passage begins with two questions to ______. A. introduce the main topic B. show the author's attitude C. describe how to use the Interne. D. explain how to store information 29. What can we learn about the first experiment? A. The Sparrow's team typed the information into a computer. B. The two groups remembered the information equally well. C. The first group did not try to remember the information. D. The second group did not understand the information. 30. In transactive memory, people ______. A. keep the information in mind B. change the quantity of information C. organize information like a computer D. remember how to find the information 31. What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrow's research? A. We are using memory differently. B. We are becoming more intelligent. C.We have poorer memories than before D.We need a better way to access information. D Los Angeles mourns Kobe Bryant, an activist and icon: “We didn't just lose a basketball player”. In Los Angeles, everyone is mourning Kobe Bryant in their own way. Within hours of his death on Sunday morning, his name was appearing on city buses and commuter trains, in graffiti spray-painted on walls, and in a thousand gifts left outside the downtown Staples Center, which witnessed the peak of his glory as one of basketball’s towering greats. City leaders, meanwhile, lit up public buildings and fountains in purple and gold, the colors of the Lakers, for whom Bryant played all 20 of his professional seasons. As the days pass, it has become clear that this is no ordinary grief. Kobe, as everyone knew him, was a man who touched an extraordinary number of lives in an extraordinary number of ways. He was a supporter for victims of police violence, but he also donated money to a widows’ and children’s fund for the police killed when on duty. He was an African American role model in a city with a decreasing black population, but he was also popular with Latinos who appreciated his efforts to learn Spanish and called him “compa”, short for “compadre”, or friend. The foundation he set up with his wife, Vanessa, has promoted youth sports, of course — both soccer and basketball — and it has also worked to get LA’s rising population of homeless young African Americans off the streets. “We didn’t just lose a basketball player. This was someone who was becoming an important member of the community beyond athleticism,” said Isaac Bryan, who directs the Black Policy Project at the University of California, Los Angeles. “It’s hard to find things for black people in LA to look up to.” 32. Everyone is mourning Cobe Bryant in the following way except that _____ A. his name appeared on buses and trains B. his names were spray-painted on walls C. public buildings and fountains were lit up in colors D. thousands of gifts were placed outside Kobe’s house 33. The underlined word touched can be replaced by . A. equaled B. affected C. reached D. preferred 34. In paragraph 4, the underlined word it refers to . A. soccer B. basketball C. youth sport D. the foundation 35. How did Isaac Bryan mean by saying “We didn’t just lose a basketball player.”? A. Disappointed. B. Amazed. C. Regretful. D. Cheerful. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Among the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP), the World Health Organization (WHO) has offered basic protective measures to the public against the virus. 1. Wash hands frequently with soap and water or use an alcohol-based hand rub if your hands are not visibly dirty.___36___ 2.___37___If you sneeze or cough into your hands, you may contaminate (污染;传染) objects or people that you touch. Throw tissue immediately into a closed bin and clean hands with alcohol-based hand rub or soap and water. 3. Keep at least one- meter distance between yourself and other people, particularly those who are coughing, sneezing and have a fever, because coughs or sneezes of people who are infected with a respiratory (呼吸系统) disease project (喷射) small drops containing the virus.___38___ 4. Avoid touching eyes, nose and mouth because hands touch many surfaces, which can be contaminated with: the virus. If you touch your eyes, nose or mouth with your contaminated hands, you can transfer the virus from the surface to yourself. 5. Tell your health care provider if you have traveled in an area where the epidemic (流行病) has been reported, or if you have been in close contact with someone who has respiratory symptoms. 6. Practice general hygiene(卫生) measures when visiting live animal markets, wet markets or animal product markets.___39___. Avoid contact with potentially contaminated animal waste or fluids on the soil Or structures of shops and market facilities. 7.___40___. Handle raw meat, milk, or animal organs carefully to avoid cross-contamination with uncooked food. A. Avoid eating animal products B. If you are too close, you can breathe in the virus C. This helps knowing the virus if it's on your hands D. Avoid eating raw or undercooked animal products E. This helps removing the virus if it's on your hands F. Strictly avoid any contact with other animals in the market G. Cover your mouth and nose with tissue when coughing and sneezing 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节,共40分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My three-year-old son, Nathan, was digging the sand to build a castle. Although I warned him it'd be 41 , he insisted on building it in the 42 of every single wave that would 43 on the shore. I sighed, figuring the only way to make him 44 was to do as he liked and let him see what would happen. I only hoped he wouldn't be too 45 when that first wave destroyed his 46 . But when the water came and washed away his castle, he jumped up and down and clapped his hands. "That's 47 ! Let's do it again!" I didn't know how he could 48 seeing his fruit of labor ruined. "Is it really fun when the waves wash away the 49 ?" “Yes,” he said. Looking at him, I thought about my 50 at home. Nothing I did there ever seemed to 51 .I prepared dinners, which ten minutes after I placed them on the table were 52 consumed. I mopped floors only to see someone 53 them on their first trip in from the back yard. My life was just one never-ending to-do 54 . Just like the sand castles Nathan built, all my 55 were washed away by a giant wave called Family Life. Nothing I did lasted beyond the moment. Because of this, I often struggled feeling 56 . I wondered if the things I did 57 . And if nothing I did mattered, that meant that I didn't matter. But as I watched my child 58 in the sand happily, I realized that I'm building something 59 , something that will last forever. I’m 60 a family. 41. A. taken apart B. washed away C. cleared up D. dug out 42. A. front B. charge C. form D. path 43. A. crash B. dance C. float D. appear 44. A. understand B. regret C. refuse D. struggle 45. A. angry B. frightened C. surprised D. upset 46. A. future B. creation C. world D. gift 47. A. difficult B. impossible C. simple D. great 48. A. imagine B. stand C. avoid D. risk 49. A. tools B. clothes C. shoes D. castles 50. A. pet B. item C. life D. plan 51. A. last B. happen C. help D. exist 52. A. completely B. suddenly C. finally D. personally 53. A. empty B. dirty C. narrow D. dry 54. A. experiment B. survey C. list D. puzzle 55. A. tears B. worries C. feelings D. efforts 56. A. confused B. fancy C. competitive D. unfair 57. A. counted B. appeared C. changed D. faded 58. A. lying B. digging C. rolling D. sleeping 59. A. actual B. slight C. important D. formal 60. A. protecting B. designing C. building D. creating 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Chinese people are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. We attach great importance 61_____ tea in Chinese culture. While records of tea in Chinese literature go back to about 5,000 years ago, the beginning of tea’s use as 62_____ kind of drink is unclear. At first, tea was valued for its medical qualities. It has long been known that tea helps digestion (消化),63_____ is why many Chinese would like 64_____ (drink) it after their meal. The rising of tea drinking to an art form 65_____ (begin) in the 8th century, with the publication of Lu Yu’s The Classic of Tea. His work contained several useful tips for 66_____ (produce) tea, many of which are still in use today. In the centuries following the publication of Lu Yu’s work, tea’s popularity spread 67_____ (rapid) throughout China. Not only did tea drinking become a fitting subject for books and poems, but the rich presented tea as 68_____ (gift) to friends and guests. Later, teahouses started to spread all over the country. While the Chinese have never developed an 69_____ (office) ceremony (礼仪) surrounding tea drinking like the Japanese tea ceremony, they have respect for 70_____ (it) role in their daily lives. 第四部分 写作(共两节 满分40分) 第一节(共15分) 假如你是李华,你的笔友Tom发来e-mail说他最近学习状态不佳。请根据以下要点,给Tom回复e-mail,给他介绍几个自我激励的方法。提示: 1.每天花十五分钟做自己喜欢的事; 2.随身携带纸和笔,每天至少记下一件让你感到骄傲的事; 3.停止负面思考,专注于解决学习问题。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Warmest regards, liHua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 I had moved to Arizona about two weeks before the start of my junior year of high school,so not only was this a new school for me,but also a new state and I did not know anyone. On the first day of school at lunch after getting my meal,I sat down at an empty table in the courtyard. As I began to eat I looked around at the other tables and saw a girl sitting alone,so I decided why not go to sit with her. Anyway there was no reason for me to have a whole table to myself,and who knew maybe I could make a friend. I walked to check and said,“Excuse me,do you mind if I sit with you?" She was surprised at first,but then smiled and said“Sure!” We got along well with each other and became close friends throughout(自始至终)the next two years.Towards the end of our senior year she told me that she'd been accepted to an out of state college and would be moving away after graduation.I was sad that I would miss her but at the same time was really happy for her. She then shared with me something very moving.“Do you remember the first day of school when you came over and sat down with me during lunch?” she asked.“Of course!Why do you ask?"I replied.She continued,“I want to let you know how special you are and that you make a difference.I was severely depressed(沮丧的) that day, and I had even made plans on how I was going to kill myself after I got home.I had been bullied(欺负)the whole first half of the day and it had just broken me down.” She continued. Para.1:“But when you reached out to me in a kind way, it rocked me to my core(彻底地震撼了我).”She said._______________________________________________ Para.2:I was very surprised to hear what she had said and took her hand and patted it gently. 修远中学2019-2020学年度第二学期第二次阶段测试 高一英语试题 参考答案 听力1-20 CBBCA AACCB CBCCA ABACC 阅读 21-23 BCA 24-27BCBD 28-31 ACDA 32-35 DBDC 七选五 36-40 EGBFD 完型 40-60 BDAAD BDBDC AABCD AABCC 语法填空 61 to 62 a 63 which 64 to drink 65 began 66 producing 67 rapidly 68 gifts 69 official 70 its 作文参考范文: Hi Tom, How are you doing? I’m sorry to hear that you’re not in a good state of learning. Here are some tips that may bring you back to a better condition. First, spend fifteen minutes doing your favourite activity, such as listening to music, reading story books, which will help you release tension. Second, carry a pen and paper with you when you’re on the go. Write down at least one thing that will make you feel proud of. Whenever you feel down, you can take a look at those notes to make yourself feel better and to gain confidence from it. Third, stop the negative thinking and focus on solving those problems. Instead of being so negative towards our life, why don’t we live happily and spend our time on something constructive? I hope these suggestions will help you. Take good care and I am looking forward to hearing from you again. Warmest regards, Li Hua Para.1:“But when you reached out to me in a kind way,it rocked me to my core.”she said. Then I got to know she had planned to refuse me,but when I introduced that I was a new comer in this school,she decided to be friendly to a stranger before she left the world.If I hadn't done that she would have probably killed herself when she got home from school .It might be hard to believe but I saved her life,and all it took was being a good friend.Thank you! Para. 2: I was very surprised to hear what she had said and took her hand and patted it gently. I told her that I was very happy that day I had courage to come up to her and became a friend to her. And I also shared my story with her. She also made a great difference in my life when I firstly came into this new school and felt lonely. It has been almost 15 years since this incident,I still chat with her occasionally on Facebook and I can't help but smile every time. 听力材料 Text 1 M: I’m sorry for making you wait for so long, but there still aren’t any empty tables. I think you should try another restaurant if you are tired of waiting. W: Yeah, I think that would be a good idea. Text 2 W: Peter, let’s go. I want to buy some candy at the store before it closes. M: I can’t go with you today. I have to finish my homework here. My parents are working overtime, and I didn’t take my house keys. Text 3 W: Mike, don’t waste water like that. If you leave the water running while you brush your teeth, you’ll waste a lot of water. Besides, water is more expensive than before. M: Sorry, Mom. I didn’t mean to. I just forgot to turn off the tap. Text 4 W: Seems like you’re in low spirits. What’s wrong? M: Nothing. I’m just sleepy. I’ve been staying up late watching movies every night this week. Text 5 W: You will be away for a long time. I can’t help being worried. Do watch the food you take and take care. M: You know I like Mexican food. W: Yeah, but it does not like you. Text 6 W: Sorry about the wait. I’m Doctor Green. M: How do you do? W: Hi. I see that you’re experiencing some back pain. M: Yes, I am. My doctor’s away on vacation. He always gives me this to reduce my pain, but I’ve run out of my pills. I wonder if, uh, you might be able to give me some. W: You really should have a thorough checkup, but you’re the most polite patient I’ve seen all week, so I’ll break the rule for you. Text 7 M: Hello, is that Annie? W: No, I’m one of her roommates. She’s out, you know, shopping. M: When will she be back, do you think? W: Oh, I don’t know. Hang on a moment. I mean who wants her? M: I’m a friend of hers. Look, would you be so kind to give her a message? W: Hang on while I get a pen… OK. What’s the message? M: My name is Kris Schuster, Room 688, the Terminal Hotel, Washington. I’ll go to see her next week. W: Does she know your phone number? M: It’s 4934975. You won’t forget to tell her it’s urgent, will you? W: Don’t worry. I’ll tell her. M: Thanks. Bye-bye. Text 8 W: It’s Jane’s birthday today. We are going to the cinema after school. Want to go? M: After school? I have got to study for the math test tomorrow. W: Don’t worry. The test will be easy. M: Well, I don’t know. When will the film start? W: At 4:45. M: I think I’ll stay back in school and do some review first, then I will join you. W: OK. We’ll get the tickets first. You meet us at Kristy’s Corner a quarter earlier before the film starts. We’ll be having some ice-cream there before the film starts. M: OK. But I still want to go to the bookstore before the film starts. There is a sale and I’d like to get a book. Text 9 W: Have you finished the report on private schools? M: Not yet. You know, I have two other articles to write and the editor has just sent me out to report on the big fire. I have got to go slow. W: Yeah. Speaking of the big fire, I’d like to know the exact number of victims. M: Unfortunately, 5 people died. 28 people are still in hospital. Among the dead, 2 are children. W: Oh… Poor kids! Didn’t they call the firefighters to help? M: I’m not sure about that. They may have tried to put out the fire, but it was impossible to control it. With the help of the firefighters, the fire was finally brought under control, but had still caused great damage. W: I’m wondering what caused the fire. M: It was a cigarette end that burnt the carpet up when a man was sleeping soundly on the sofa. His son was playing with his cigarette end by the table. He threw the cigarette end on the carpet. W: How could a kid get the cigarette! M: That is the point. The man was drunk and he died in his dream. Text 10 W: During the summer you should be even more careful than usual because food goes bad faster in hot weather than in cold weather. When you buy frozen and refrigerated foods, don’t make long stops on your way home because frozen foods could become soft or warm. Using bags helps keep food cold until you can get home. Milk and milk products should be refrigerated immediately. When camping or picnicking or at any time when refrigeration can’t be made use of, use special dry foods. Don’t leave food in a hot car. Picnic favorites like meat, chicken and eggs should be kept in a cooler box. Above all, if the food doesn’t seem to be normal in smell or appearance, throw it away immediately. Don’t taste it.查看更多