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2018-2019学年内蒙古包头市第四中学高一10月月考英语试题
2018-2019学年内蒙古包头市第四中学高一10月月考英语试题 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。 满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。 第一卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15. 答案是 C。 1. What does the woman want to do? A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address. 2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt. 3. Who might Mr. Peterson be? A. A new professor. B. A department head. C. A company director. 4. What does the man think of the book? A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple.[来源:学_科_网] 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Weather. B. Sports. C. News. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman? A. He has a pain in his knee. B. He wants to watch TV.C. He is too lazy. 7. What will the woman probably do next? A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital. C. Do some exercise. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. When will the man be home from work? A. At 5:45.B. At 6:15.C. At 6:50. 9. Where will the speakers go? A. The Green House Cinema. B. The New State Cinema. C. The UME Cinema. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. How will the speakers go to New York? A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 11. Why are the speakers making the trip? A. For business.B. For shopping.C. For holiday. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Driver and passenger.B. Husband and wife.C. Fellow workers. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. In a classroom. 14. What does John do now? A. He’s a trainer.B. He’s a tour guide.C. He’s a college student. 15. How much can a new person earn for the first year? A. $10,500.B. $12,000.C. $15,000. 16. How many people will the woman hire? A. Four.B. Three.C. Two. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city? A. One year.B. Ten years.C. Eighteen years. 18. What is the speaker’s opinion on public transport? A. It’s comfortable.B. It’s time-saving.C. It’s cheap. 19. What is good about living in a small town? A. It’s safer.B. It’s healthier.C. It’s more convenient. 20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most? A. Busy.B. Colourful.C. Quiet. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A WATCH CONTROL This is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear! This is NOT a watch for ordinary people! Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROL • acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.Ø • gives you a dailyØ weather forecast. • reminds you when to hand in your homework.Ø • sets offØ a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near. Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately! Originally sold for $199 NOW ONLY $99 For further information, click here. Personal Robot Make your parents and teachers happy ! Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You don’t need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot.Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed. Mr. H also has these features (特点) • weighs only 500 grams • includes long-lasting batteries • comes with a 5-year guarantee • remembers simple instructions Originally (最初) sold for $499 NOW ONLY $299 BUY NOW 21 . A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to . A. repair your TV B. organize your homework C. be a James Bond D. know what the weather is like 22 . With help from a Mr.H, you can . A. stop using batteries. B. finish your homework on time. C. remember your teacher’s instructions. D. get your room tidied on your way home. 23. You can get your Mr. H for . A. $499 B. $299 C. $199 D. $99 24. Where would you be most likely to find the two texts? A. On a notice board B. In a company brochure. C. On a teenage website D. In a college newspaper. B The Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity Challenge Dare to Take the Curiosity Challenge! The Cambridge Science Festival (CSF) is pleased to inform (通知)you of the sixth annual Curiosity Challenge. The challenge invites, even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity and how it inspires them to explore their world. Students are being dared to draw a picture, write an article, take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about. To enter(参加) the challenge, all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival, MIT Museum, 265 Mass Avenue. Cambridge 02139 by Friday, February 8th. Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st. Guest speaker will also present prizes to the students. Winning entries will be published in a book. Student entries will be exhibit and prizes will be given. Families of those who take part will be included in the celebration and brunch will be served. Between March 10th and March 15th, each winner will be given the specifics of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration. The program guidelines and other related information are available at: http://cambridgesciencefestival.org. 25, Who can take in the Curiosity Challenge? A. School students. B. Cambridge locals. C. CSF winners. D. MIT artists. 26, When will the prize-giving ceremony be held? A. On February 8th. B. On March 10th C. On March 15th.. D. On April 21st. 27,What type of writing is this text? A. An advertisement. B. An art show . C. An announcement(通知). D. An official report. C A new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than those who use laptops(笔记本电脑)。 Students are increasingly using laptops for note-taking because of speed and legibility(清晰度). But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught. Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes “mindlessly” by taking down word for word what the professor said. In the first experiment, students were given either a laptop or pen and paper. They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual note-taking skills. Thirty minutes after the talk, they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts. The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many as notes as those who wrote by hand. However, the typists performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts. Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts. The researchers’ report said, “While more notes are beneficial, if the notes are taken mindlessly, as is more likely the case on a laptop, the benefit disappears.” In another experiment aimed at testing long-term memory, students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture. This time, the students who wrote notes by hand performed significantly better on the exam. These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to better revision in the future. 28. More and more students favor (喜欢)laptops for note-taking because they can ________. A. write more notes B. digest concepts better C. get higher scores D. understand lectures better 29. While taking notes, laptop users tend to be ________. A. skillful B. mindless C. thoughtful D. tireless 30. The author of the passage aims to ________. A. examine the importance of long-term memory B. stress (强调)the benefit of taking notes by hand C. explain the process of taking notes D. promote the use of laptops 31. The passage is likely to appear in ________. A. a newspaper advertisement B. a computer textbook C. a science magazine D. a finance(金融) report D Why do Americans worry their weight, while the French, who eat rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers conclude that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over. According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the Frenth see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned(罐 装的) and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers’ markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal. After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don’t Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym. 32. In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr. Joseph Mercola? A. They regard eating as a key part of their life style. B. They eat fast between the other daily activities. C.They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently. D. The usually eat too much canned and frozen food. 33. This text is mainly about the relationship between . A. Americans and French B. life style and fatness C. children and adults D. fast food and overweight 34. This text is mainly developed . A. by contrast B. by space C. by process (过程)D. by time 35. Where does this text probably come from? A. A TV interview. B. A food advertisement. C. A health report. D. A book review. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项里选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Eyesight (视力)plays a very important role in our daily life. Every walking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but it’s easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight: • Schedule(安排) yearly exams. ___36__Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses. • Protect against UV rays (紫外线). Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it is extremely important to wear sunglasses. ____37___ • Give your eyes a break. Two –thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. ____38____ Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20minutes, take a 20- second break and look at something 20 feet away. • ____39___ As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins(维他命) C and E help protects eyesight and promote eye health. • Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses(隐形眼镜). Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their sight at risk. ___40___ Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition. A.Eat your greens. B.Eye care should begin early in life. C.They can properly protect your eyes. D.Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins. E.Parents usually don’t care about their own eyesight. F.Always follow the doctor’s advice for appropriate wear. G.This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My husband, Tom, has always been good with animals, but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse(松鸡). It’s 41 for a grouse to have any contact(接触)with people. In fact, they’re hard to see, 42 they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching. This grouse came into our lives in 43 . Tom was working out in the field when he 44 her walking around at the edge of the field. She was 45 unafraid and seemed to be 46 about what he was doing. Tom saw the 47 bird several times, and she got more comfortable around him. We quickly grew48 of the bird and decided to call her Mildred. One day, as Tom was working, Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch. Tom 49 he didn’t see her and kept working to see what she would do next. Apparently, she didn’t like to be 50 . She’d run up and peck(啄)at Tom’s hands, then 51 off to see what he would do. This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of the 52 and left. As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to 53 more and more often. 54 Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom’s leg and stay long enough for me to get a 55 of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt 56 not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by. When hunting season opened, we put a 57 at the end of our driveway asking 58 not to shoot our pet grouse. My father, who lived down the road, 59 warned people not to shoot her. 60 , hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her. 41. A. interesting B. reasonable C. impossible D. unusual 42. A. though B. because C. unless D. until 43. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 44. A. got B. kept C. noticed D. imagined 45. A. naturally B. certainly C. normally D. surprisingly 46. A. crazy B. curious C.worried D. careful 47. A. shy B. good C. friendly D. elegant 48. A. careful B. tired C. fond D. sick 49. A.thought B. realized C. hoped D. pretended(假装) 50. A. ignored B. observed C. amazed D. disturbed(打扰) 51. A. put B. back C. set D. take 52. A. game B. work C. place D. man 53. A. give up B. come out C. turn over D. fly away 54. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Constantly D. Presently 55. A. chance B. dream C. picture D. sense 56. A. comfortable B. guilty C. anxious D. familiar 57. A. lantern B. sign C. gun D. Loudspeaker 58. A. drivers B. farmers C. hunters D. tourists 59. A. just B. yet C. thus D. also 60. A. In fact B. For long C. On the contrary D. By the way 第二卷 注意:将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节, 满分45分) 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jonny: Hey! I’m just practicing Tai Chi(太极). Would you like to join me? Peter: I know nothing about it. Is it difficult、 Jonny: It seems easy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this. Peter: OK. Don’t laugh __61___ me. I may look funny. Jonny: Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like three branches, naturally and ___62___ (soft). Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep your balance and don’t let your body shake. Peter: I cannot control my body well. My legs become ___63___ (pain). Jonny: Keep ___64___(hold) your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let ____65___ stay in the air for seconds. Peter: I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer. Jonny: Be patient! Tai Chi ____66____ (call) “shadow boxing” in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well ___67___ strong. In real competition, a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The ___68___ (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit. He controls you! Peter: Unbelievable! Oh…, ___69___ you don’t mind, I’ll stop and take a deep ___70__.(呼吸) 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词出加一个漏词符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线(__),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 第一节 Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don’t panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it’s a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 为了帮助中学生健康成长,我校开设了心里咨询室。假设你是辅导员 Jamie ,收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰: 在新学校没有朋友感到孤独,苦恼。想交一个好朋友,又感觉特别难。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。 内容要点如下: 1.表示理解并给予安慰; 2.提出建议并说明理由。 注意: 1.词数120左右; 2.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息; 3.信的开头与结尾已为你拟好,不计入总词数。 Hi Worried.: I’m sorry to know that you’re having such a had time at the moment. Yours, Jamie 高一英语答案 听力:1-20 ABCBA BCACA ACBCA CBCAB 阅读:21-40 DBBC ADC ABBC ABAC BCGAF 完型:41-60 DBACD BCCDA BABAC ABCDA 61 at 62 softly 63 painful 64 holding 65 it 66 is called 67 as 68 harder 69 if 70 breath 改错:Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk about what you should do when a fire alarm goes off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait for your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmates. Don’t panic or get out of line, and try to remain quiet and calm . Soon the firefighters will come and put out the fire. If it’s a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead you back to the classroom. If you notice that someone is missing or hurt, tell your teacher immediately.查看更多