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安徽省肥东县高级中学2020届高三5月调研考试英语试题
2020届高三年级下学期5月调研 英语试题 全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、学生号填写在答题卡上。 2.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡指定的位置,书写要工整清晰。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题; 每1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the man expect the woman to do? A. Arrive early. B. Find him a desk C. Get him some papers 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates B. Teacher and student C. Father and daughter 3. Why did Mom call this morning A. To tell changes of a wedding. B. To put off her visit for a week C. To invite James's brother over 4. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy C .Wind 5. What does the woman think of Mike? A. Proud B. Humorous C. Mean. 第二节 (共15小题; 每1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. When is Rebeccas birthday? A. On July 24th B. On July 25th C. On July 26th 7. What will the woman give Rebecca this year? A.A pen B. A CD C. A book 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. What do we know about the woman? A. She's the man's cousin B. She's unfamiliar with the town C. She's stayed here for six weeks 9.What will the man do next Sunday? A. Entertain some friends. B Have a vacation C Show the woman around 听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。 10 Which subject is difficult for the girl? A.Math B. History. C. Chemistry. 11. When does the girl practice volleyball? A. On Mondays B. On Tuesday C. On Thursdays. 12. Who is in charge of the Gifted Program? A Mrs Lee B. Mr. Jennings C. Mr. Hobart 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. How does the man sound? A Nervous B. Confident C. Curious. 14. Why does the man want a new job A. To work on cars. B. To match his degree C. To widen his experience 15. What position does the woman offer? A. Sales manager. B .E-marketing manager. C. HR manager. 16. What does the woman remind the man to do? A. Give her a call B.Get his resume ready. C. Talk with the boss first 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Where is Lake Louise located? A. Far from the Canadian Rockies B. In the north of Canada C. In a national park 18. What was Lake Louise named after? A. A princess B. A railway station C A queen 19.How are the hotels built by the Canadian Pacific Railway? A. Modern B. Cheap C. Popular 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. A trip plan to visit Lake Louise B, An advertisement for a trip to Canada. C. An introduction to a famous Canadian lake 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B,C或D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to Hawks Cay Resort Centrally lying between Miami and key west, Hawks Cay Resort offers the perfect union of solitude and convenience. Here you can enjoy the best qualities of the Caribbean-clear green waters, endless sunshine, excellent fishing and diving chances, and fresh seafood. THE MIDDLE OF EVERYTHING Hanks Cay lies in he middle of the Florida Keys on the quiet island of Duck Key. The resort is just over an hour’s drive from Key West attractions, and only minutes from the village of Marathon where you’ll find the Seven-Mile Bridge, the Marathon Turtle Hospital, shopping changes and more. GETTING TO HAWKS CAY RESORT By Land Drive the Overseas Highway, awarded one of America’s most scenic roads, as you travel across historic fishing bridges, and admire the blue and green water of the Atlantic Ocean and Florida Bay. Hawks Cay centrally lies only 90 miles by car from Miami and 130 miles from Fort Lauderdale. Cars can be rented from Marathon Airport, lying just a few miles from the resort. By Air Daily flights are offered into nearby Miami, Fort Lauderdale/Hollywood and Key West International airports. Hawks Cay is proud to partner with the Marathon Jet Center, lying just 9 miles from the resort, offering lights and private jet service. Fly direct to Marathon International Airport from Fort Lauderdle, Miami, Marco Island and Naples for as low as $222 per person one way. Flight time is approximately 38 minutes. By Sea Hawks Cay can easily be reached via the Atlantic Ocean or Gulf of Mexico. Hawks Cay’s full-service marina features fees for ships up to 110 feet, and all the boating and fishing supplies you’ll need during your stay in the beautiful Florida Keys. 21.If people want to go from Marco Island to Hawks Cay, how will they go? A. Take a plane and then rent a car. B. Take a boat and then a taxi. C. Drive a car all the way. D. Take a plane and then a bus. 22.Which place is the most distant from the resort? A. Duck Key. B. Marathon. C. Miami. D. Fort Lauderdale. 23.What is the purpose in writing the text? A. To introduce Hawks Cay Resort and the way to it. B. To show the transportation of Hawks Cay is convenient. C. To encourage people to travel more. D. To tell why Hawks Cay Resort is worth visiting. B When 12 girls from San Fernando high school in California received a grant (助学金) to develop an invention to solve a real-world problem, they decided to create a solar-powered shelter. Now for over a year, the girls have been working after school and over the winter and spring breaks to complete their project. “They have this amazing drive that I've never seen before, ” said Violet Mardirosian, a math teacher at San Fernando High. “I thought at the beginning that maybe some of them would give up, saying 'I didn't expect this much work,' but they don't. They're just working hard and they're not giving up.” Living in a low-income community (社区), the girls have seen the problem of homelessness first-hand, which is why they chose that population to create a product for. Many of them are also from immigrant families and hope the solar-powered shelter might help refugees(难民). Seventeen-year-old Maggie Mejia said that while she had no engineering experience, the girls figured out as a team how to create the prototype (雏形), using how-to videos and books that taught them how to code. But the most important lesson she's learned over the course of the project isn't technical. “I've learned a lot about helping others, helping the community and showing a better world to other people,” she said. The girls have been invited to MIT to show their invention. Mardirosian says all the participating students have expressed interest in going into STEM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics) fields and that students from lower grades are already expressing interest in being involved next year. She says, “Many of them didn't think about engineering before. They thought maybe they're not made out to be an engineer. But working together, now they realize they're all needed in this field. Everyone has found their importance in this picture.” 24.Why did Mardirosian think some girls would quit the subject? A. It was not practical in real life. B. It demanded a lot of time and energy. C. It was not supported by their math teacher. D. It required a lot of money and expert knowledge. 25.Why did the girls decide to create a solar-powered shelter? A. To save energy. B. To win a scholarship. C. To help the homeless. D. To be admitted to MIT. 26.According to Maggie, what is the most valuable lesson she has learned from the project? A. How to code. B. The power of teamwork. C. The way to teach herself. D. How to make the world a better place. 27.What does Mardirosian think of the project? A. It taught girls to be independent. B. It should be continued next year. C. It inspired girls' interest in STEM. D. It showed the importance of engineering. C Google’s new artificial intelligence can defeat both humans and other AIs. Fortunately, the only war zone where it fights and wins is the ancient board game Go(围棋). AlphaGo Zero, developed by Google—owned DeepMind, is the latest AI program. The original AlphaGo defeated Go master Lee Sedol last year, and Alphago Master, an updated version, went on to win 60 games against top human players. What’s different about AlphaGo Zero is that it became potentially the world’s best Go player with any help from humans. The program AlphaGo Zero started off knowing only the basic rules and then played millions of games against itself in just a few days. After almost five million games played against itself, AlphaGo Zero could outplay humans and the original AlphaGo. After 40 days, it was capable of beating AlphaGo Master. The program learned the strategies humans accumulated over thousands of years in a matter of weeks and also developed nontraditional strategies and moves that beat the techniques of the human masters, leaving them astonished. “At each stage of the game, it seems to gain a bit here and lose a bit there, but somehow it ends up slightly ahead, as if by magic,” said Andrew Jackson of the American Go Association DeepMind says it has plans for the technology behind AlphaGo Zero beyond just defeating all over an ancient game board. “In the end, we want to apply these breakthroughs to helping solve all sorts of pressing real world problems like designing new materials,” said Demis Hassabis, co-founder and CEO of DeepMind, in a statement. real world That sounds great, but just as a precaution, let’s take the advice of Elon Musk and Stephen Hawking and keep any super—fast learning AI away from the nuclear launch codes for now. 28.Which was probably the earliest Al program to play Go according to the text’? A. DeepMind. B. AlphaGo Zero. C. AlphaGo Master. D. AlphaGo. 29.What makes AlphaGo Zero different from its other versions? A. It beats AlphaGo Master. B. It teaches itself. C. It knows the basic rules of Go. D. It plays against itself for a long time. 30.What’s DeepMind’s plan for the AI technology? A. To design a new version. B. To win all the ancient board games. C. To inspire the world with solutions to global issues. D. To beat human beings all over the world. 31.How does the author feel about AI? A. Cautious. B. Supportive. C. Negative. D. Encouraging. D These days I am on my very best behavior whenever I leave the house. If I am wearing pantyhose (连裤袜), I double-check to ensure there is no hole on it. I drive thoughtfully as if I’m being tested for a license. I won’t even allow myself to frown when another driver is blocking my path. My kids have noticed my fear in public. “Why are you looking all around Mum?’’ they asked. “You can’t be too careful,” I said. “Every single person around us is hiding one of cellphone cameras. They are glad to catch somebody doing something stupid or embarrassing. Then they’ll put it on YouTube and a million people will see. I’m not taking any chances.” “But I don’t think anyone is interested in filming you putting on your lipstick for a YouTube video,” answered one kid. “Oh, really? Don’t count me out so quickly,” I said. Actually, in some cases, I am all for public shaming. For example, I admire the cleverness of the man who put up a website where he posts photos of cars and license numbers of people who occupy two parking spots. And I take secret pleasure in photos of politicians with their fingers in their noses. Throwing light on bad behavior can rouse the sleepy conscience (良知). But what about the poor guy who has already had a bad day at work and then loses his temper at a rude store clerk? What about the woman whose only crime is a terrible judgment error at the hairdresser? Do they deserve to have their images uploaded onto the Internet for all the world to see? None of this is new, of course. Allen Funt pioneered the art of catching people during unguarded moments back in the 1940s with “Candid Camera”. But there’s a difference. On “Candid Camera”, people are set up in staged situations, such as riding in an elevator that goes sideways. And they must give permission before they enjoy their fifteen minutes of fame. Now we are a nation of Allen Funts. This can’t be a good thing. 32.What is the author like? A. She is poor at driving. B. She is a very fashionable dresser. C. She is very cautious about her behavior. D. She is sick to death of others' rudeness. 33.What is the author truly afraid of? A. Making mistakes before her kids. B. Being filmed while doing something stupid. C. Getting involved in a quarrel with others. D. Watching videos on YouTube. 34.From the text, the author thinks it good . A. to keep the poor’s mistakes secret. B. to download images from the Internet. C. to take pleasure in making funny videos. D. to make the public aware of bad behavior. 35.What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggest? A. People can be easily caught in embarrassing moments. B. We are permitted to upload images onto the Internet. C. It was once a fashion to film people in unguarded moments. D. Cellphones make it convenient to catch illegal behavior. 第二节.七选五 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Competition is all around us and it makes the strong stronger and the weak weaker. It can also teach us how to survive in a fast-paced and stressful world. 36.. How many of us have seen young boys weeping because their teams didn’t win inter-school tournament? How many of us have seen young teenagers cheat just to win? 37. So it’s important to develop healthy competition among children. When it comes to encouraging healthy competition among children, the first thing to do is set goals for them to stick to. 38. Since children may be easily affected by wrong ideas from popular media and the Internet, it’s up to you to develop the right kind of spirit in them. Team spirit will help them grow into human beings who aren’t easily annoyed by small losses or too excited by victories. 39. So give them examples where family members refused to cheat to win. 40.. When they take an exam, don’t ask about how much they expect to score; instead, ask what they wrote about. If your son played a cricket match at school, don’t ask him whether his team won or lost; ask him how many runs he scored and encourage him to score higher next time instead. When you let your children know that you’re more interested in how they performed rather than whether they lost or won, they will surely try to better themselves. A. However, you mustn’t push them too hard and burden them with too high a goal B. We should also encourage healthy competition among children C. These are the effects of unhealthy competition D. In addition, they may also not want to adopt just any method to win, like cheating or lying E. Care more about children’s performance rather than the results in a sports match F. However, children can be hit by competition G. Sending your children the right signals is also important hankful that I had to take those extra steps from the first day. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The plan for the annual Christmas Dinner for Those Alone and Homeless started between two church members who happened to share a plane ride back to Springfield. Springfield physician F. T. “Hogan” H’ Doubler Jr. told Gary Ellison he was __41__ about those who he knew were __42_ during the upcoming holidays. He wanted to help them. He said, “If you don’t have __43__ with you, the fact that everything, at Christmas is ‘family this and family that’ can be __44_ Wouldn’t it be great __45__ our church could have a big Christmas dinner-free of ___46__?” If they wanted the big dinner held in the church, admission of the preacher (牧师) was very necessary. Therefore, H’ Doubler asked Ellison if he could __47__ the preacher to allow the dinner. H’ Doubler would put up a sizable __48__. “He imagined a nice event with no strings (附加条件) attached,” said Ellison. With the physician __49__ the main course, other church members offered side dishes and desserts. After a few years, the church picked up the expenses. “The first __50__ may have drawn 200 people,” Ellison said, “but some years it may draw close to 700.” In order that the church can __51_ for the right size crowd, people who want to ___52__ are asked to call an answering service and select the time they will come in advance. Ellison said church members would do their best to make everyone feel __53_. Over the years he’s enjoyed seeing strangers socialize. H’ Doubler always smiled when he read or heard reports of the event’s __54__, his daughter Sarah Muegge said. “He was very __55__ with the way it developed,” said Ellison. “It’s __56__ the way H’ Doubler expected it: no strings attached. Just fun and good _57__,” said Ellison. H’ Doubler preferred to keep secret his role in __58__ the event, but he __59__ recently at the age of 85. Ellison asked H’ Doubler’s daughter if it was OK to tell people that it was H’ Doubler’s __60_ and money that started the tradition. And she said yes. 41.A. concerned B. confused C. curious D. doubtful 42.A. abnormal B. abroad C. alone D. asleep 43.A. family B. friends C. neighbors D. children 44.A. exciting B. obvious C. interesting D. painful 45.A. unless B. until C. though D. if 46.A. cost B. time C. charge D. game 47.A. force B. warn C. convince D. order 48.A. service B. building C. table D. donation 49.A. showing up B. paying for C. deposit D. lending to 50.A. tour B. dinner C. contest D. show 51.A. plan B. possess C. remind D. refuse 52.A. buy B. attend C. help D. watch 53.A. confident B. welcome C. ignored D. proud 54.A. problem B. challenge C. success D. chance 55.A. busy B. familiar C. patient D. pleased 56.A. only B. just C. even D. still 57.A. food B. scene C. story D. report 58.A. starting B. recording C. celebrating D. ending 59.A. left B. appeared C. died D. returned 60.A. turn B. visit C. excuse D. idea 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 A neighborhood watch is an 61. (organize) group of people who have volunteered to help prevent crime in their neighbourhood. They do this by 62. (keep) an eye on their neighbors’ households, patrolling the streets and contacting the police when they see wrong 63. (activity). Neighbourhood watches have 64. of history, but they 65. (introduce) to modem American cities after the public was shocked 66.( hear) how a woman was murdered in New York city while a number of witnesses stood by and did nothing. 67. (recent), however, some people have strongly objected to the organization after n neighborhood watchman shot to death a black teenager, 68. was on his way home in the evening. The shooting has led to a new suggestion 69. neighborhood watchmen shouldn’t carry guns while on patrol. Many neighborhood watch committees disagree 70. this idea, saying that it will discourage volunteers from patrolling more dangerous districts. Besides, since Florida state law allows the carrying of guns, such advice is useless. 第四部分 写作(共两节 满分35分) 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每题1分,共10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Challenges of life are of great importance in our grow. It reminds me my days which I joined in the military training after I entered senior high school. It was the first time I have lived away from my home, so I found it difficult to fit in. And the training officer was strict in me. I once thought I couldn’t stick to the end. But in anyway, I made it. The trials made it easy for me to adapt to life, but the difficulties I came across have now become a precious memory in my life. In short, learning to regard the challenges of life as the stepping stone to future success and make the best of them. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,你在报纸上看到你市电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学做中餐,乐享中国菜”才艺大赛。你的外教Peter非常喜欢中国厨艺,你建议他去试一试。请按以下要点给他写信告知此事,并表示可以提供帮助。 1.比赛时间:7月15日; 2.报名时间:截止到6月30日; 3.报名地点:市电视台。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 答案 1-5.BBABB 6-10.CBBAA 11-15.BABCB 16-20.BCACC 21-25.ADABC 26-30.DCDBC 31-35.ACBDA 36-40.FCADG 41-45.ACADD 46-50.CCDBB 51-55.ABBCD 56-60.BAACD 61.organized 62.keeping 63.activities 64.a 65.were introduced 66.to hear 67.Recently 68.who 69.that 70.with 1. grow →growth 2. me后加of 3. which→when 4.have→ had 5. in→with 6. 去掉But 后的in 7.easy→easier 8. but→and 9. learning→learn 10. the→a Dear Peter, I read in newspaper today that a “Learn Chinese Cuisine, Enjoy Chinese Foods” Foreigners’ Talent Show will be held in my city Television Station on July 15th. I know you like Chinese cooking, and you are free during that period. I think this is a good chance for you to show your cooking talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese cooking. If you would like to try, you’ll have to go to the TV station to sign up before the end of June. If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help. Yours, Li Hua查看更多