2021高考英语一轮复习Module5Cloning课后提能练外研版选修6

2021高考英语一轮复习Module5Cloning课后提能练外研版选修6

‎　Module 5　Cloning Ⅰ.阅读理解 A ‎[2019·成都第二次诊断]‎ BIG BUS TOURS — THE PERFECT INTRODUCTION TO SYDNEY Hop an opentop doubledecker bus to experience the celebrated scenery, landmarks and attractions of Sydney and Bondi Beach. It's the perfect way to see and explore the“Harbor City”．‎ Top 5 reasons to tour with Big Bus Sydney hopon and hopoff service：‎ Hop on and hop off as much as you like；1 or 2 day ticket valid for both Sydney and Bondi Beach tours; 360 degree views: Great photo opportunities; Entertaining and informative commentary in a choice of 8 languages (Earphones are available from your driver)．‎ Sydney tours depart and finish at stop 1‎ First tour starts at 8：30 a．m.. Frequency 15 － 20 minutes.‎ Bondi tours depart and finish at stop 24/12‎ First tour starts at 9：30 a．m.. Frequency 30 minutes.‎ All services end at 7：30 p．m. in peak season and 6：30 p．m. in offpeak season.‎ Prices and savings CLASSIC TICKET PREMIUM TICKET DELUXE TICKET ADULT ‎$50‎ ‎$70‎ ‎$99‎ CHILD ‎$35‎ ‎$46‎ ‎$70‎ SENIOR/STUDENT ‎$45‎ ‎$63‎ ‎$90‎ FAMILY 2 adults &2 children ‎$135‎ ‎1 child goes free ‎$186‎ ‎1 child goes free ‎$292‎ ‎　　Save 10% when you prebook online.‎ Where to buy tickets From any uniformed Big Bus staff; On the bus at any Big Bus stop; www. bigbustour. ‎ - 9 -‎ com; The Big Bus mobile app; Our information center.‎ ‎1．What makes the Big Bus Tours attractive for tourists?‎ A．Low price.‎ B．Wonderful attractions.‎ C．Experienced guides.‎ D．Choices of different vehicles.‎ ‎2．How much should 2 adults with 1 child pay for the premium ticket online in advance?‎ ‎　‎ A．$140. B．$167.40.‎ C．$186. D．$203.‎ ‎3．In which part of a newspaper can we most probably read this text?‎ A．Geography. B．What's on.‎ C．Wandering. D．Feature.‎ B ‎[2020·潍坊高考模拟]In 2009, Dan Black was hit by a car in his hometown of Chepstow, Wales, as he was biking to his job at a grocery store. The accident left him unable to move from the chest down. During his recovery, he suffered a stroke that made his right arm useless. Once a promising guitarist, Dan, now 25, lives with his parents and requires aroundtheclock care that costs nearly $300,000 a year. After the accident, a friend of him started the Help Dan Black Fund (基金) to cover some of Dan's medical expenses. Dan learned about an experimental stem cell (干细胞) treatment in China that could enable him to walk again. After four years, donations to help Dan Black totaled nearly $30,000.‎ One day, in 2013, a news story caught the eye of Dan's mother, Michacla, who then shared the story with her son. The story featured a fiveyearold boy named Brecon Vaughan. He had a rare form of disease and never walked by himself. The boy's family had created a website with which to raise nearly $100,000 needed for a trip to the St. Louis Children's Hospital, where treatment was offered that could help Brecon walk. Only half the amount had been raised, said the report.‎ Dan deliberated. Then, after considering that his own dream of walking could be years away, he donated his $30,000 to Brecon's cause. “I know how it feels to walk. Brecon doesn't. He needs it much more than I do.” Dan told a newspaper.‎ - 9 -‎ Dan's generosity received a great deal of attention, and contributions started pouring in to the Vaughan website. The family soon exceeded their fundraising goal. They've promised to give the extra funds, about $17,000, to the Tree of Hope charity, which helps sick children in the United Kingdom find specialized medical help. In October, Brecon and his family traveled to St. Louis to begin treatment. “What Dan did is great.” Brecon's mother said, “It is a extraordinary gift.”‎ ‎4．What do we know about Dan Black?‎ A．He promised to be a guitarist.‎ B．He lost his right arm in an accident.‎ C．He created a website to collect money.‎ D．He donated his money from his need.‎ ‎5．What does the underlined word “exceeded” in the last paragraph mean?‎ A．Went beyond. B．Brought up.‎ C．Achieved. D．Set.‎ ‎6．What helped the donation flood into the Vaughan website?‎ A．Michacla's suggestion.‎ B．Brecon's story.‎ C．Dan Black's example.‎ D．The Vaughans' promise.‎ ‎7．How will Vaughan's family deal with the extra funds?‎ A．Support Dan Black's treatment.‎ B．Give away to the Tree of Hope charity.‎ C．Help sick children in the U．K.‎ D．Fund Brecon's trip to St. Louis.‎ C ‎[2019·合肥市高三第三次教学质量检测]Examples of effective conservation of places matter to the world. They range from the 1960s Nubian campaign to safeguard Ancient Egyptian monuments from the waters of the Aswan Dam to the removal in 2018 of the Belize Barrier Reef from the List of World Heritage in Danger. Conservation is the core purpose of the World Heritage Convention and it may also be its biggest challenge.‎ The following example shows how successes at specific sites now serve as models for conservation and sustainable development. A year after Vienna was included on the World Heritage List in 2001, the World Heritage Committee (WHC) expressed concerns - 9 -‎ ‎ about the architectural solutions and height of four planned towers of the Wien Mitte project. This development project, close to the Historic Centre of Vienna in the site's buffer zone, the one that lies between two or more other areas, affected the urban scale (规模) and visual effects in and around the property (地产). As a result of the Committee's concerns, Vienna changed its building modes and launched a new design competition for the Wien Mitte project to work out architectural plans with reduced size in keeping with World Heritage protection.‎ The successful practice inspired the government of the city to invite over 600 experts and professionals from 55 countries to an international conference on World Heritage and contemporary architecture, held in Vienna in May 2005. The global discussion that followed, detailing an approach to managing conservation and development, was recorded in the UNESCO Recommendation in 2011.‎ The Recommendation put forwards an allround and combined approach to balancing urban heritage conservation and economic development, arguing that active protection and management of urban heritage supports the goal of sustainable development. The Recommendation supports the harmonious combination of contemporary involvement into the historic urban framework while holding on to values linked to history, memory and the environment.‎ ‎8．Why does the author mention the Belize Barrier Reef in Paragraph 1?‎ A．To explain the goal of the organization.‎ B．To encourage the public to protect the world.‎ C．To show the positive effect of conservation.‎ D．To remind people of the environmental problems.‎ ‎9．Why was WHC worried about the Wien Mitte project?‎ A．It took up too much public land of the city.‎ B．It had a bad effect on the Historic Centre of Vienna.‎ C．Its original designs were not environmentally friendly.‎ D．Its architectural solutions couldn't meet safety standards.‎ ‎10．What did the global discussion focus on?‎ A．The ways to combine conservation and development.‎ B．The creation of the new UNESCO Recommendation.‎ C．The international urban management and development.‎ D．The styles of the contemporary architecture of Vienna.‎ ‎11．What is the author's purpose in writing the text?‎ - 9 -‎ A．To examine the challenges faced by global urban planners.‎ B．To introduce alternative ways of protecting the environment.‎ C．To stress the importance of the value of history and memory.‎ D．To promote active conservation and sustainable development.‎ Ⅱ.阅读七选五 ‎[2019·安徽省百所重点中学三模] With time and experience, most adults know that not getting enough sleep can be harmful to us. Too bad, teens don't see that connection so clearly. It's up to parents to convey the importance of sleeping enough. __1__ ‎ Play up the positives. Sometimes it helps to point out the benefits that come with changing behavior. In this case, not only will quality sleep help teens focus better in school and feel happier overall, it can improve the appearance of their skin. __2__‎ Lay stress on consistency. A lot of teenagers, and even grownups, think they can spend less time on shuteye during the week if they make up for it on the weekend. Not true. An extra hour or two of sleep on Saturday and Sunday can do us more harm than good. __3__ As a result, it is hard to fall asleep at the appropriate time on Sunday evening.‎ Give the hard facts. __4__That's why it's so important to explain what it feels like to be too tired to get behind the wheel. Promise your teen that he can always call you to pick him up no matter where he is or what time it is, if he's too sleepy to drive.‎ ‎__5__Sleep isn't as fun as texting with friends and it seems less necessary than cramming for an exam. Help your teen view sleep as a priority (优先事项) by making it one in your own life as well. Set up a family charging station for electronic devices outside of the bedrooms, so phones can be powered up overnight without tempting (引诱) anyone to check messages. Leave your own devices there when you go to bed. Rarely is anything so important that it can't wait until after a good night's sleep.‎ A．Lead by example.‎ B．Set aside quality family time.‎ C．These four tips will show you how.‎ D．It disturbs a person's internal body clock.‎ E．It is important for us to realize the importance of a good sleep.‎ F．It's reported that one out of five traffic accidents involves a sleepy driver. ‎ - 9 -‎ G．It also keeps them from getting sick and helps them keep a healthy weight.‎ 课后提能练(三十五)‎ Ⅰ.阅读理解 ‎【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了乘坐大巴游悉尼的旅游项目，包括旅游的景点、旅游班次、时间安排、票价以及购票方式等。‎ ‎【熟词生义】　hop常用义：v.单脚跳行 例句：I couldn't put my weight on my ankle and had to hop everywhere.我有一个脚脖子使不上劲，不得不单脚跳来跳去。‎ 本句义：v.登上(飞机、汽车、火车等)‎ 例句：so we hopped a bus to Phoenix that night.于是我们当晚便跳上了去凤凰城的公共汽车。‎ ‎1．B　考查推理判断。根据第一段“Hop an opentop doubledecker bus to experience the celebrated scenery, landmarks and attractions of Sydney and Bondi Beach. It's the perfect way to see and explore the ‘Harbor City’”可知，登上一辆敞篷双层巴士，体验悉尼和邦迪海滩的著名风景、地标和景点。这是游览和探索这个“海港城市”的完美方式。据此可推知，悉尼著名的景点吸引游客乘坐大巴游览，故B项正确。‎ - 9 -‎ ‎2．B　考查数字计算。根据题干关键词“2 adults with 1 child”和“premium ticket online in advance”定位到文章中的价格信息表和信息表下方的“Save 10% when you prebook online”，两个大人和一个小孩的价格为$70×2＋$46＝$186，优惠10%，即$186×(1－10%)＝$167.40，故B项正确。‎ ‎3．C　考查推理判断。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了乘坐大巴游悉尼的旅游项目，包括旅游的景点、旅游班次、时间安排、票价以及购票方式等。据此可推知，本文最可能选自报纸的旅游栏目，故C项正确。‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文讲述了一个等待治疗的残疾人把自己的治疗基金捐献给一个五岁的孩子，帮这个孩子去实现“走路”的愿望。他的慷慨和对别人的无私帮助与爱心感动了很多人，在人们的捐助下，这个孩子的家庭很快筹够了治疗费用，并承诺用剩下的钱去帮助其他需要医疗帮助的孩子们。‎ ‎【长难句分析】　The boy's family had created a website; with which to raise nearly $100,000 needed for a trip to the St. Louis Children's Hospital, where treatment was offered that could help Brecon walk.‎ 句式分析：本句为主从复合句，句子主干为The boy's family had created a website with which to raise nearly $100,000...是定语修饰a website；where引导非限制性定语从句，修饰the St. Louis Children's Hospital。‎ 译文：这个男孩的家庭已经创建了一个网站，在该网站上筹集去圣·路易斯儿童医院看病的十万美元，这家儿童医院将会针对恢复布雷肯的行走能力进行治疗。‎ ‎4．D　考查细节理解。根据文章第三段中的“Then, after considering that his own dream of walking could be years away, he donated his $30,000 to Brecon's cause.”可知，他把自己治疗需要的钱捐了出去。故选D项。‎ ‎5．A　考查词义猜测。根据第四段中的“They've promised to give the extra funds, about... to the Tree of Hope charity...”可知，筹款有剩余的钱，因此推测exceeded的含义为“超过”。故选A项。‎ ‎6．C　考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“Dan's generosity received a great deal of attention, and contributions started pouring in...”可知，丹的慷慨引起了大家的关注，人们以他为榜样，捐款像洪水般涌来。故选C项。‎ ‎7．B　考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“They've promised to give the extra funds, about $17,000, to the Tree of Hope charity, which helps sick children in the United Kingdom find specialized medical help.”可知，他们将把钱捐赠给Tree of Hope这个慈善机构。故选B项。‎ ‎【语篇解读】　该文通过讲述一些具体的例子来倡导对遗产进行有效保护和可持续发展。‎ - 9 -‎ ‎8．C　考查推理判断。根据第一段第一句“Examples of effective conservation of places matter to the world”以及其和第二句之间的关系可推知，第二句所列举的例子是在证明这个观点，故选C。‎ ‎9．B　考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“This development project, close to the Historic Centre of Vienna... launched a new design competition for the Wien Mitte project to work out architectural plans with reduced size in keeping with World Heritage protection”可知，WHC之所以对Wien Mitte项目担忧是因为该项目对维也纳历史中心有不好的影响。‎ ‎10．A　考查细节理解。根据第三段最后一句中的“The global discussion that followed, detailing an approach to managing conservation and development”可知，这次全球讨论的焦点是详述遗产保护和发展的方法。‎ ‎11．D　考查写作意图。根据第二段第一句“The following example shows how successes at specific sites now serve as models for conservation and sustainable development”并结合对全文的整体理解可推知，本文旨在提倡对遗产的有效保护和可持续发展。‎ 干扰项分析：A项错在是为了检验全球城市规划者所面临的挑战，这只是其中例子所体现的问题，而非作者所表达的关键所在；B项错在为了引进保护环境的其他方法，文中未提及；C项错在为了强调历史和记忆价值的重要性，与主题无关，故排除。‎ Ⅱ.阅读七选五 ‎【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。作为一名家长，如何让自己的孩子拥有足够的睡眠呢？对此，作者提出了一些有用的建议。‎ ‎1．C　考查承上启下。综合全文的内容和结构我们可以看出，本文主要提出了一些建议，关于如何让孩子拥有足够的睡眠。而C项“这四条建议将会告诉你如何做”是一个承上启下的句子，符合它在本文中的位置。‎ ‎2．G　考查细节支撑。综合第二段的内容我们可以看出，这一段主要讲述足够的睡眠给孩子们带来的好处。而G项“它还让他们远离疾病，并帮助他们保持健康的体重”在内容上符合本段的大意。‎ ‎3．D　考查细节支撑。根据本空前面的内容我们可以看出，本段讲述星期一到星期五不按时睡觉而在周末补觉所带来的恶果。选项D的意思在逻辑上与前后的内容一致。故本空应选D。‎ ‎4．F　考查承上启下。根据本空后面一句的内容我们可以确定，本空所选的句子应与开车有关。而F项讲述的是睡眠不足带来交通事故的危险。因此，本题应选F。‎ ‎5．A　考查段落主旨。本空位于段首。根据短文的结构我们可以看出，本空是本段的主题句，应是祈使句。再结合本段的大意我们可以确定，本段讲述的是家长要以身作则。而A项符合相关的要求。‎ - 9 -‎ - 9 -‎