【英语】2019届二轮复习语法填空中有提示词解题指导（3页word版）

【英语】2019届二轮复习语法填空中有提示词解题指导（3页word版）

‎2019届二轮复习语法填空中有提示词解题指导 Step 1: lead in Fill the blanks with a proper form The latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wandering Earth, ________(offer) a different and more ambitious idea. In the film, ________(adapt) from a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. In ________(respond), humans around the world work together to build a giant engine system that will push Earth away from the sun. Instead of abandoning Earth – again – this time we’re taking it with us.‎ 在做语法填空题中，如果给出的提示词是动词，主要从 _________方面来考虑：一是____________，二是____________，三是_____________。 ‎ Step 2: present Sample: Ⅰ. Predicate verbs ‎(2018全国II) Since 2011, the country _______(grow) more corn than rice.‎ ‎(2016全国III) Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and ______(be) too violent for use at the table.‎ ‎(2017全国I) When fat and salt _________(remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.‎ ‎(2015年,湖南师大附中月考四 )You might feel as if you______(be) in a fairy ‎ Sample: Ⅱ. Non - finite verbs ‎ ‎(2018全国I) You don’t have to run fast or for long ____‎ ‎(see) the benefit.‎ ‎(2017全国II) This included digging up the road, _____ (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.‎ ‎(2015全国I) A study of travelers ________(conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.‎ Sample: Ⅲ. Word formation of verbs ‎(2016全国III) Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479B.C. , influenced the _________(develop) of chopsticks.‎ ‎(教材M8) ____________(amaze), Calaf and Turandot eventually unite in marriage.‎ ‎(2017全国I) However, be ________(care) not to go extremes.‎ Summary ‎1.在做语法填空题中，如果给出提词示的是动词……‎ ‎2. 如果缺谓语，……‎ ‎3. 若句中已有谓语动词，又不是并列谓语时，……‎ ‎4. 既不是谓语动词又不是非谓语动词，则可以考虑动词的词性转换，……‎ Step 3: practice ‎ 1. ‎(2018全国I) You don’t have to run fast or for long 62 (see) the benefit.‎ 2. ‎(2018全国I) You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running. ‎ 3. ‎(2018全国I) the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming.‎ 4. ‎(2018全国I)To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68 (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉).‎ 5. ‎(2018全国II)Since 2011, the country 61 (grow) more corn than rice.‎ 6. ‎(2018全国II) The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64 (improve) water quality.‎ 7. ‎(2018全国II) The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government 68 _________ (start) a soil-testing program which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.‎ 8. ‎(2018全国II) China’s approach to protecting its environment while 70 ______ (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide 9. ‎(2018全国III)  I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 64 ____(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel 65___________ (challenge).‎ 10. ‎(2018全国III) When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find them alive. True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal 69_______ (mean) me no real harm. ‎ 11. ‎(2018全国III) Once his message was delivered, he allowed me 70 _____(stay) and watch.‎ 12. ‎(2017全国I)Fast food 67 __ (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.‎ 13. ‎(2017全国II)Steam engines _65______(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. ‎ 14. ‎(2017全国II) Later, engineers _68______(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）.‎ Step 3: create In many – even most – space-themed films, whenever Earth faces a disaster, the solution is always fleeing (逃离) the planet in spaceships. But the latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious idea. Instead of abandoning Earth – again – this time we’re taking it with us.‎ This “ambition” didn’t come from nowhere. For thousands of years, “homeland” has had a soft spot in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old idiom is luoyeguigen (落叶归根), which means returning to one’s homeland in old age, like fallen leaves returning to the roots of their tree. Or look to an ancient verse (诗句): “The season called the White Dew begins tonight/Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright” (露从今夜白，月是故乡明). These both show the tight bond (情感纽带) that Chinese people have had with their homeland.‎ This special cultural background is probably what sets The Wandering Earth apart from Hollywood-style space films. “What is Chinese sci-fi?” Guo Fan, the film’s director, said in an interview. “A vehicle that can really express our cultural and spiritual core (精神内核) can be called Chinese sci-fi. Otherwise, we’re just imitating others and telling the same American stories.”‎ Step 4: homework ‎(2016全国I)Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 61_______ (attract).‎ ‎(2016全国I) So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I 62 (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.‎ ‎(2016全国I) I was the first Western TV reporter 66 _______ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.‎ ‎(2016全国I) My ambassadorial duties will include 67 (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. ‎ ‎(2016全国II) Then, handle the most important tasks first so you‘ll feel a real sense of 62 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 63 (be) often acceptable.‎ ‎(2016全国II) If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 69 (bring) your work home.‎ ‎(2016全国II) but whatever it is, 70 (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.‎