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2017-2018学年四川省凉山木里中学高二10月月考英语试题
2017-2018学年四川省凉山木里中学高二10月月考英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分 7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A 、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man? A. A taxi driver. B.A police officer. C.A railway worker. 2. How will they cross the river? A. By ferry. B. By car. C. By plane. 3. What are they doing now? A. Watching a movie. B. Traveling by car. C. Traveling by train. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a busy street. B. In a Hong Kong hotel. C. At an airport. 5. How much does the man have to pay? A. 18 dollars. B.24 dollars. C.30 dollars. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白 前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的 做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。 6. Where did the boy go this afternoon? A. To the school. B. To a shop. C. To the cinema. 7. Who bought the hat for Jimmy? A. His mother. B. His friend Bill. C. He himself. 8. Why does the boy want to keep the hat? A. Because his mother asks him to. B.Because he likes it. C. Because his mother doesn't like it. 听第7段材料, 回答第9至11题。 9. What does the man do after school? A. He surfs the Internet . B. He goes to Wanda Plaza. C.He takes exercise. 10. How does the woman usually feel when she stays at home? A. Happy. B. Lonely. C. Comfortable. 11. What will the woman choose to do? A. Go to the fitness center. B. Go shopping alone. C. Surf the Internet. 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。 12. What kind of person is Gary according to the woman? A. Patient and modest. B. Friendly and quiet. C. Easily get angry. 13. What does the woman advise Gary to do? A. To be more hardworking and careful. B. To get more popular among the friends. C. To be more patient and try not to lose his temper. 14. How does the woman feel about Gary? A. She has already forgiven him. B. She is still angry with him. C. They won't be friends any more. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。 15. How many bedrooms does the apartment have? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. 16. What does the man want to do first? A. To see it and find how it is. B.To find a bigger one. C. To reduce the price of the rent. 17. Which one is the smallest? A. The bedrooms. B. The bathroom. C. The kitchen. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. What stopped him from visiting Yunnan in the past? A. His money. B. His illness. C. His job. 19. Where is the guy from? A. Sydney. B. New York. C. Beijing. 20. How did the man feel in their first tour there? A. Unsatisfied because it was quite noisy. B. Satisfied because of delicious food and live bands. C. Upset because he was hungry. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑. A We are much happier in our new house because it has a large garden, and you know how enthusiastic we both are about gardening. When we moved in a month ago, Mary wanted to get a dog to keep out burglars. However, we finally decided that it would be cheaper to put an iron grille(护栏) in front of the door and get a burglar alarm(防盗自动警铃). Last week, I went to a shop and bought an alarm for just over £200. It consists of a control unit with three smaller units. I put the control unit in the lounge(客厅) and put the other units in place by the front door, back door and lounge windows. That night I soon fell asleep because I was confident that no one could get into our house undetected(未被察觉的). At about l:50 a.m. I woke up suddenly and heard the alarm. It was like an ambulance driving right through our bedroom. I couldn't leave the alarm on all night. I went downstairs in the dark. When I reached the bottom of the stairs, I switched on the light and looked around. Oh my gosh. The back door was unlocked. I rushed to lock it and it was just at that exact moment that the 'burglar' disappeared behind a curtain. Guess what? It was an ordinary house lizard(蜥蜴). Apparently the alarm system had been made for American or European homes in which lizards are never seen. I switched the alarm off and sat down to watch. A few moments later, a lizard ran across a wall, right in front of one of the alarm units. I won't bother to finish this story but if you'd like a burglar alarm system free of charge, just let us know. 21. What do we know about the author and his wife? A. They love plants and flowers. B. They are pet lovers. C. They are fond of catching lizards. D. They hate technology. 22. What happened after they got the alarm system? A. It did not work B. It worked unexpectedly. C. A burglar' broke into the house. D. Their neighbors complained about it. 23. What will the author do after the incident? A. He will sell the alarm . B. He will fix the alarm system immediately C. He will buy a dog to keep out burglars. D. He will file(发、寄文件)a complaint to the company. 24. How does the author sound when telling the story? A. Curious. B. Anxious. C. Cautious. D. Humorous. B In 1947 a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an international festival of music, dance and theatre in Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War. It quickly attracted famous names such as Alec Guinness,Richard Burton,Dame Margot Fonteyn and Marlene Dietrich as well as the big symphony orchestras(交响乐团).It became a fixed event every August and now attracts 400,000 people yearly. At the same time,the “Fringe” appeared as a challenge to the official festival. Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947,in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform,and they did so in a public house disused (已废弃的)for years. Soon,groups of students firstly from Edinburgh University,and later from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge,Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theatre by littleknown writers of plays in small church halls to the people of Edinburgh. Today the“Fringe”,once less recognized,has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances of theatre,music and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts. And yet as early as 1959,with only 19 theatre groups performing,some said it was getting too big. A paid administrator was first employed only in 1971,and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself. In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries. More than 1.25 million tickets were sold. 25.What was the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at the beginning? A.To introduce young theatre groups B. To honor heroes of World War Ⅱ. C. To bring Europe together again. D.To attract great artists from Europe. 26.Why did some uninvited theatre groups come to Edinburgh in 1947? A.They wanted to take part in the festival. B.They came to take up a challenge. C.They thought they were also famous. D.They owned a public house there 27.Who joined the“Fringe”after it appeared? A.Popular writers. B.Artists from around the world. C.University students. D.Performers of music and dance. 28.We may learn from the text that Edinburgh Festival________. A.has become a nonofficial event B.keeps growing rapidly C.gives shows all year round D.has gone beyond an art festival C We often hear the phrase: "You've a greater chance of being struck by lightning." It is used to describe something that hasn't got much chance of happening. However, the common saying undermines (掩盖) the very real dangers of lightning. Last Friday, at least 5 people were killed by lightning in Nepal. Lightning strikes are the second most common cause of deaths during natural disasters in the US. The first is floods. Around 400 people nationwide are struck by lightning each year, and of those 73 people die. That means more people are killed by lightning than by tornadoes and hurricanes. Because lightning kills only one or two people at a time, its danger does not receive as much attention as other disasters. So to raise awareness, the US has made June 22 to 28 National Lightning Safety Week. It aims to warn the public of the dangers of lightning and provide safety tips during thunderstorms. "If you hear thunder, you are in danger from lightning," said Rocky Lopes, a disaster educator at the American Red Cross. "Thunder means that lightning is close enough to hit you at any minute, so you should move indoors immediately and stay there until after the storm has ended. The single most important thing to remember is to seek hiding place," Lopes said. Summer is the high time for lightning storms, so when lightning strikes across the sky, remember these safety tips: u Stop working, fishing, swimming or playing in open fields. u If you can count less than ten seconds between a thunder and a lightning flash, take cover inside the nearest building. u Do not stand under a tree. u Get off bicycles or motorcycles. u Crouch down (蹲下) if there is no hiding place. u Avoid open spaces, wire fences, metal objects and electrical objects such as hair driers. 29. What's the popular opinion about being struck by lightning? A. It is impossible for people to be killed by lightning. B. It is the most dangerous among all the natural disasters. C. The chance for a person to be struck by lightning is very small. D. There is a greater chance for being killed by lightning than any other natural disaster. 30. The average death rate of being struck by lightning in the US is about A. 18% B. 50% C 30% D. 73% 31. What's the safety tip when you hear thunder outside? A. Take away the hair drier. B. Quickly find a place to go inside. C. Just stand by your bicycles and motorcycles. D. Count ten seconds between a thunder and a lightning. 32. Which of the following statements is true? A. There are on average 5 persons killed by lightening in Nepal each day. B. The National Lightning Safety Week is made to warn the public of lightning. C. The death rate of being struck by lightning is much higher than by other natural disasters. D. There are more people killed by tornadoes and hurricanes than by lightning in the US each year. D Using too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger,but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. You may wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less usable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It comes from underground.The more roads and parking lots we pave,the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater. Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages.Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall,but in any case,good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs. Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too.I n the United States,a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live,but there’s a lot we can do to lower the number. You can take steps to save water in your home.To start with,use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher only when it is full.Help your parents fix any leaks(漏水) in your home.You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away. 33.Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater? A.Paving parking lots. B.Throwing batteries away. C.Using river water. D.Throwing rubbish into lakes. 34.The last paragraph is intended to________. A.show us how to fix leaks at home B.tell us how to run a dishwasher C.suggest what we do to save water at home D.prove what drinking glass is best for us 35.The text is mainly about________. A.Why paving roads reduces our water B.how much we depend on water to live C.why droughts occur more in dry climates D.how human activity affects our water supply 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Forgiveness To forgive is a virtue,but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you,it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However,forgiveness is possible,and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness,anger and stress and more hopefulness,according to a recent research. __36__ Try the following steps: Calm yourself.__37__ You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure:a beautiful scene in nature,or someone you love. Don’t wait for an apology.Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way.__38__ Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you. Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者).Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings,learn to look for the love,beauty and kindness around you. __39__ If you understand your offender,you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness,fear,and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view. Don’t forget to forgive yourself.__40__ But it can rob you of your selfconfidence if you don’t do it. A. How should you start to forgive? B.Why should you forgive? C.Recognize the benefits of forgiveness. D.If you wait for people to apologize,you could be waiting an awfully long time. E.For some people,forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge. F.To make your anger die away,try a simple stressmanagement technique. G.Try to see things from your offender’s side. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1. 5分,满分30分)。 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Five-year-old Jocelyn was playing outside her grandmother's apartment building. Her mom, Jaimee, kept an eye on the 41 from a window. At about 4 pm, Jocelyn walked around the comer of the building to get her bike and 42 "I took my eyes 43 her for five minutes, and she was gone," says Jaimee. "I knew something was 44 ," she adds, 45 when she saw that Jocelyn's bike was 46 there and found an old credit card her daughter had been playing with 47 near the bike. Jaimee called 911. Policemen came soon, blocking off streets and 48 the neighborhood. Officers handed out a photo of the blond (金发) girl. Many people joined in. Temar Boggs, 15, was with some friends helping his elderly neighbor when one searcher 49 them and asked if they'd seen the girl. 50 the boys, none of them had seen her. Temar was approached with a photo of Jocelyn. "I 51 that I was going to find her," he says. He borrowed a bike from a friend and sped away. The boy searched without a plan, 52 keeping a sharp eye out as he rode on. Then Temar 53 a car driving down a side street and turning back, 54 the driver was unfamiliar with the neighborhood. He followed it. The car pulled an 55 U-turn at the top of a hill -- a group of policemen had gathered there. The car passed the boy as it circled back 56 the hill. Temar made eye contact with the man behind the wheel, and spied a tiny blond girl in the passenger seat. Temar 57 knew "it was her, for sure." The boy 58 fast after the car, but the driver kept moving, slowly winding his way through the neighborhood. 59 , the driver pulled the car to the street side a few hundred feet ahead of him and pushed open the passenger-side door. Jocelyn __60_ out of the car. The kidnapper (绑架者) sped away but was caught by the police the next day. 41. A. bike B. building C. policeman D. girl 42.A. disappeared B. escaped C. hid D. left 43. A. above B. to C. for D. off 44. A. dangerous B. difficult C. special D. wrong 45.A. unfortunately B. especially C. formally D. probably 46. A. also B. even C. still D. yet 47. A. abandoned B. brought C. enveloped D. presented 48. A. disturbing B. entering C. searching D. exploring 49. A. annoyed B. approached C. inspired D. invited 50. A. According to B. As a result of C. In spite of D. Depending on 51. A. felt B. agreed C. learned D. proved 52. A. hurriedly B. carefully C. properly D. simply 53. A. followed B. passed C. missed D. spotted 54. A. so that B. even though C. as if D. in case 55. A.sharp B. major C. awful D. vast 56. A. along B. around C. down D. toward 57. A. certainly B.immediately C. nearly D. absolutely 58. A. ran B. drove C. rode D. circled 59. A. Cautiously B. Finally C. Gradually D. Wildly 60. A. slipped B. running C. cycling D. leaping 第二节 语法填空(共10分;每题1. 5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many people think teachers give pupils too__61__homework. They say that it is __62__(necessary) for children to work at home in their free time. __63__(beside), they argue that most teachers do not properly plan the homework tasks they give to pupils. The results __64__(be) that pupils have to repeat tasks which they have already done at school. Recently in Greece many parents complained about the difficult homework__65__(give) to their children. The parents said that most of the homework was useless, and they wanted to stop it. Spain and Turkey are two countries which__66__(stop) homework recently. In Denmark, Germany and several other countries in Europe, teachers cannot set __67__ at weekends. In Holland, teachers allow pupils to stay at school to do their homework. The children are free to help one another. Similar arrangement also exists in some British schools. Most people agree that homework is not fair. A pupil who can do his homework in a quiet and comfortable room is in a much__68__(good) position than a pupil who does his homework in a small, noisy room with the television__69__. Some parents are ready to help their children with their homework. But other parents even have__70__interest at all in their children's homework. 61.______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______ 66.______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______ 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Tom was having much troubles getting up in the morning and was always lately for work. His boss wanted to fire him if he didn’t start coming on time, but he went to the doctor for a help. The doctor gave him some medicine and told him to take it after he went to bed. The man did as told and slept really well, wake up before the alarm had even gone off. He had time for a properly breakfast and was still the first reach the factory.“Boss, that medicine really works!”he said.“I’m pleasing to hear it”said his boss,“but where are you yesterday?” 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) —个英文网站面向中学生征稿,请你写一篇英语稿件,介绍“中秋节”及这个节日里的主要活动。写作要点: 1. 它是中国的传统节日之一; 2. 家人团聚; 3. 赏月、吃月饼; 4. 还有旅游、访友等其他活动。 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:中秋节 the Mid-Autumn Festival 农历 lunar calendar 赏月 enjoy the full moon 月饼 moon cake The Mid- Autumn Festival 高2016级9月英语月考试题 参考答案 第一部分 听力(共20个小题,每小题1.5分满分30分) 1-5 AABCA 6-10 BCBCB 11-15 ACCBC 16-20 ACBCB 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A篇 21-24 ABCD B篇【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。1947年一群艺术界的著名艺术家在一位奥地利指挥家的带领下,决定在爱丁堡举办国际艺术节来使整个欧洲在二战后再团结起来。没想到这个艺术节得到了许多人的青睐,并迅速发展。 25.解析:选C。细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.可知答案为C。 26.解析:选A。细节理解题。根据第三段第二句话后半句...in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform,and they did so in a public house disused for years.可知一些没被邀请的剧团想参加艺术节,故答案为A。 27.解析:选C。细节理解题。由第四段内容可知答案为C。 28.解析:选B。推理判断题。由最后一段的一系列数据可知答案为B。 C篇 29-32 CABB D篇 【语篇解读】 本文为一篇议论文。文章讨论的是人类活动对于水供应的隐性影响。 33.解析:选A。细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“The more roads and parking lots we pave,the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.”可知选A项。 34.解析:选C。写作意图题。最后一段首句“You can take steps to save water in your home.”为主题句,接下来从四个方面就steps进行了展开,即四个方法或措施。显然,本段主要是讨论我们在家里如何节约用水。故选C项。 35.解析:选D。主旨大意题。本文为议论文,文章开门见山直入主题:...clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger,but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways.讨论的是人类对于水供应的显性和隐性影响。第二段首句“Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages(短缺).”似乎将话题转入自然方面的原因,但接下来的“but in any case,good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs”又将话题转回到人类自身方面——管理。第三段中的“Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference,too.”以及第四段中的“You can take steps to save water in your home.”均指向的是人类行为对于水供应的影响。故选D项。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 【语篇解读】 本文为一篇说明文。原谅冒犯你的人对你的身心健康大有裨益,但是该如何去原谅他们呢?可通过以下几个步骤:使自己冷静下来;不要等待他人道歉;摆脱冒犯者对你的控制;从冒犯者的角度看问题以及原谅自己。 36.解析:选A。本句起到承上启下的作用,根据“Try the following steps...”可知答案,A项以问句的形式引出下文。 37.解析:选F。F项中的make your anger die away与calm yourself意思一致。 38.解析:选D。本段指出,不要等待他人道歉。因为许多时候伤害你的人就没打算道歉,他们也许故意想要伤害你或者和你看问题的方式不同,如果等待他人道歉,就会等相当长的时间。D项中的wait for people to apologize与本段标题一致。 39.解析:选G。根据If you understand your offender以及from your offender’s point of view可看出,本段标题为G项,即“从冒犯者的角度看问题”。 40.解析:选E。本段标题为“不要忘记原谅你自己”与E项中的forgiving themselves一致,并且E项与后面的句子之间正好用but连接,有转折的语气。 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1. 5分,满分30分)。 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 41-45 DADDB 46-50 CACBA 51-55 ADDCA 56-60 CBCBA 第二节 语法填空(共10分;每小题1. 5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 61.much 这里是太多的家庭作业,homework是不可数名词。 62.unnecessary 他们认为老师留的作业太多了,所以他们认为这是没有必要的。 63.Besides 此处表示他们还认为老师们没有好好地计划作业。 64.are results 为复数,后面接的是个表语从句。 65.given 此处是given过去分词做后置定语。 66.stopped 此处是过去时态。 67.homework set homework,周末不布置家庭作业。 68.better 前面有much,修饰形容词比较级。 69.on 指电视机开着用on。 70.no 根据意义是“不感兴趣”。 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 1.troubles改为trouble。考查名词。have trouble doing sth.为固定短语,trouble为不可数名词。 2.lately改为late。考查介词。be late for…为固定短语“…迟到”。 3.but改为so。考查并列连词。分析前后两句之间的关系为因果关系,因此用so。 4.去掉a。考查冠词。help为不可数名词,前面不用不定冠词。 5.after改为before。考查连词。服药应该是在睡觉前。 6.wake改为waking。考查非谓语动词。动词wake此处与主语为主动关系作状语,故用现在分词waking。 7.properly改为proper。考查形容词和副词。此处修饰名词breakfast,故用形容词proper。 8.reach前加to。考查非谓语动词。此处动词不定式to reach作the first的后置定语。 9.pleasing改为pleased。考查形容词。此处描述主语为人,故用以-ed结尾的形容词。 10.are 改为were。问昨天事情应该用一般过去式 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 【参考范文】 The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of Our Chinese lunar calendar.As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration. The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month. What we love most is the time we enjoy the full moon together. With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit, sharing our stories. In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as traveling and visiting our relatives or friends.查看更多