2017-2018学年黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校（师大附中分校）高二上学期开学考试英语试题 Word版

2017-2018学年黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校（师大附中分校）高二上学期开学考试英语试题 Word版

哈师大青冈实验中学2017-2018学年度高二上学期开学考试 英语试题 第一部分:阅读理解（共两节， 满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Let’s Go Science Show Times: Wednesday, November12, 2017 at 10: 00 am. Tickets: $9. 00 per person for groups of ten or more; $14. 00 for individuals. The wacky and talented Professor Smart and Dr. Knowitall join forces for an educational, entertaining, exciting experiment demonstrating the basic principals of science. During the show you and your students will learn about air pressure, figure out flight, and get a handle on the scientific method. Appropriate for Grades 1—5.‎ The Wizard of OZ Show Times: Tuesday, December 18, 2017 at 9: 00 am. Tickets: $10. 00 per person for groups of 10 or more; $14. 00 for individuals. Follow the yellow brick road. Join in Dorothy’s adventures over the rainbow with the Tin man, Scarecrow, Lion and, of course, the Wizard himself. More excitement is created when a life-size tornado travels from the stage through the audience. Meet old friends and new in this imaginative fun filled musical. Award-winning lighting and special effects. Appropriate for all ages.‎ Charlotte ’s Web Show Times: Thursday, December 4, 2017 at 11: 00 am & 12 noon. Tickets: $12. 00 per person for groups of 20 or more; $17. 00 for individuals. Charlotte’s Web is a beloved and memorable children’s classic that comes to life on stage in this musical story．The story is set in a Midwest country farm in the first half of the twentieth century.  Meet Fern Arable, an imaginative eight-year-old farm girl, Wilbur, a small lovable pig, Charlotte, a large intellectual spider and Templeton, a lazy yet clever rat. You’re sure to fall in love. Appropriate for Grades Pre-Kindergarten — 3rd grade. 1. A father with his son to see Science Show will pay______. ‎ A. $9. 00        B. $18. 00      C. $28. 00       D. $14. 00 2.A boy who likes stories about wizards will watch the musical at______. A. 10: 00 am  B. 12 noon    C. 15: 00 pm     D. 9: 00 am ‎ 3.Where does the story of a little girl with several animals take place? A. On a brick road．     B. On a farm． C. In a kindergarten．  D. In a college library．‎ Ｂ Pulling heavy suitcases all day in the summer is hard work, especially when you’re a thin 14-year-old. That was me in 1940—the youngest and smallest baggage boy at New York City’s Pennsylvania Railway Station.‎ After just a few days on the job, I began noticing that the other fellows were overcharging passengers. I’d like to join them, thinking, “Everyone else is doing it.”‎ When I got home that night, I told my dad what I wanted to do. “You give an honest day’s work,” he said, looking at me straight in the eye. “They’re paying you. If they want to do that, you let them do that.”‎ I followed my dad's advice for the rest of that summer and have lived by his words ever since.‎ Of all the jobs I've had, it was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Station that has stuck with me. Now I teach my players to have respect for other people and their possessions. Being a member of a team is a totally shared experience. If one person steals, it destroys trust and hurts everyone. I can put up with many things, but not with people who steal. If one of my players were caught stealing, he'd be gone.‎ Whether you’re on a sports team, in an office or a member of a family, if you can’t trust one another, there’s going to be trouble.‎ ‎4. What can be inferred about the baggage boys?‎ A. They could earn much, but they had to work hard. ‎ B. Many of them earned money in a dishonest way.‎ C. They were all from poor families. ‎ D. They were all thin, young boys.‎ ‎5. What does the father's advice imply（暗示）?‎ A. It is wrong to give more pay to the passengers. ‎ B. Don’t believe them if they are paying you more. ‎ C. Don’t follow others to overcharge the passengers. ‎ D. It is difficult to work hard and live as an honest boy.‎ ‎6. The writer can't put up with stealing because he thinks that ______.‎ A. it is a totally shared experience B. it is considered as the most dangerous ‎ C. it does great harm to human relationship D. it may lead to the loss of his sports team ‎7. It can be concluded from the text that ______.‎ A. his father's advice helped him to decide which job to take up B. working in the sports team was his most important experience C. he learnt much from his shared experience with his team members D. his experience as a baggage boy had a great influence on his later life C Great white sharks! Just hearing that name makes many people’s hair stand on end. In reality, these big fish have more to fear from us than we do from them. For many years, people killed countless great white sharks in the waters around the United States.‎ But thanks to conservation (保护) efforts, great whites are making a comeback in the U.S. Two recent studies show that the population of these sharks is rising along the east and west coast.‎ Why is the growing population of a killer fish something to celebrate? “When you fish too many of them, you start to lose balance in the environment,” says shark researcher Tobey Curtis. As the biggest killer, sharks help keep the populations of fish, seals, and other creatures they eat from growing too large.‎ In spite of their importance, great white sharks had long been hunted for their meat and their fins (鳍). Then, in 1997, the U.S. government passed a law that didn’t allow the hunting of great whites. Afterwards, the numbers of these sharks in the U.S. waters started to increase.‎ The law wasn’t the only thing that has helped great whites. Conservationists have also played a part in the sharks’ comeback. The research group OCEARCH is using a method called tagging (加标签) to help change people’s attitudes about great whites. They let the public follow each shark as it travels the world’s oceans. OCEARCH also gives each tagged shark a name to help people form a closer connection with the big fish.‎ The group’s most well-known shark is named Katharine. She was tagged last year near Cape Cod, Massachusetts. Since then, thousands of people have tracked（追踪）Katharine’s movements on Twitter and the OCEARCH website.‎ This helps people see sharks in a new way. Chris Fischer, the founder of OCEARCH believes learning to appreciate great whites will encourage people to do more to protect them.‎ ‎8．The underlined part “makes many people’s hair stand on end” in Paragraph 1 can best be replaced by______.‎ A. worries many people B. bores many people C. frightens many people D. interests many people ‎9．The law passed in 1997 ______.‎ A. seemed very helpful B. let scientists down C. needed to be changed D. made people like great whites ‎10．Katharine’s example is used to show that ______.‎ A. great whites are in fact lovely animals B. the OCEARCH website has a lot of visitors C. the number of great whites is growing quickly D. OCEARCH help people get closer to great whites ‎11．The main purpose of the passage is to ______.‎ A. introduce an experiment result B. make an advertisement for OCEARCH C. remind us that big killers are dying out D. inform us that great whites are making a comeback D Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name—phubbers（低头族）.‎ ‎ Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities(身份) bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie（自拍） in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.‎ ‎ Although the ending sounds overstated（夸大）, the damage phubbing can bring is real.‎ ‎ Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to ‎ check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “The neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.‎ ‎ But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.‎ It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.‎ ‎12．For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?‎ A. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.‎ B. To advertise the cartoon made by students.‎ C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.‎ D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.‎ ‎13．Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?‎ A. His social skills could be affected.‎ B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.‎ C. He will cause the destruction of the world.‎ D. He might get separated from his friends and family.‎ ‎14．Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbing?‎ A. Supportive. B. Opposed. C.Neutral（中立） D. Objective（客观）‎ ‎15．What may the passage talk about next?‎ A. Advice on how to use a cell phone. B. People addicted to phubbing.‎ C. Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing. D. Consequences（后果）of phubbing.‎ 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Creating a good study environment takes a little planning．It is well worth the time as the end result will be much productive study time．Many people fail to do this and wonder why they cannot concentrate．After a couple of times of studying the right way，most people will be surprised at how much they can actually enjoy studying．_____16_____. ‎ ‎ Know that concentration is the key．Reduce every possible distraction．Turn off the television and go in an area where you will not be interrupted by people．____17______. If you are studying on your computer，don't get distracted by emails and social networking sites．   ______18_______. If it is too dim，your eyes will be strained and leave you tired and wanting to close your eyes. Sun is a light that naturally wakes you up and helps you think．  Choose a comfortable seat．_____19_____. Now a couch can work just fine for this as long as you don't find yourself laying flat after a few minutes．The whole point of studying is to be able to concentrate on the study matter and not on a sore back．   _____20_______. Now this is for the person who needs the background noise to tone out all the little noises of life going on．If you find yourself thinking about the song then maybe silence is better for you．  A．It should have a good back support and a good feeling． B．If you can，turn off your cell phone．  C．Learn more to make study environment different． D．Some people can study with lots of activities going on． E．Turn on some music． F．Read on to learn how to create a good study environment． G．Find a place that is proper to read．‎ 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎“You will never walk again. You will have to use a wheelchair. ” I heard his 21 fall heavily on my ears, numbing（使麻木）my soul. If I had never felt hopeless before, I felt hopeless then. ‎ The car accident has left me unconscious. When 22 , I found both legs in casts（石膏）. While I had other serious injuries, my 23 were my first concern. Working as a special needs teacher and busy and active by nature, I couldn’t imagine being 24 in a wheelchair. ‎ Lying in my bed, I wondered how I 25 give my ten-year-old son hope that mom would 26 __ . He’d been cheerful on every visit, but I saw 27 in his eyes. He needed the ray of hope that I would not be in a wheelchair forever. ‎ Just maybe, I thought, I could use this experience to teach him what to do when misfortune 28 __ .‎ It didn’t take me long to become 29 with my limited movements and even with the pace the doctors were willing to go with me. I was determined to learn everything they showed me. ‎ Every night in my private room, as soon as I knew I wouldn’t be 30 or discovered, I would move myself from the bed to the floor, 31 on to the bed rail（床栏杆）for dear life, and slowly putting my weight 32 my feet. After several weeks of such difficult 33 , my strength and confidence continued to 34_ .‎ It came the time to share my accomplishments（成就）with the person most 35 to me. One night, when I heard my son greet the nurses at the station, I 36 myself up. As he opened the door, I took a few small steps. 37 , he could only watch as I turned and started back to bed. All of the pain, the fear, and the struggle 38 slowly as I heard the words I had longed to hear, “Mommy, you can walk!”‎ I am now able to walk alone, sometimes using a stick. I am able to take public transportation to shop and visit friends. My life has been blessed with many 39 of which I am proud. But none has ever brought me the satisfaction and joy 40 by those four little words of my son. ‎ ‎21. A. report B. words C. explanations D. decision ‎22. A. awakened B. hit C. asked D. discovered ‎23. A. legs B. parents C. activities D. surroundings ‎24. A. placed B. laid C. stuck D. carried ‎25. A. might B. should C. could D. must ‎26. A. change B. succeed C. react D. recover ‎27. A. curiosity B. surprise C. fear D. puzzle ‎28. A. passes B. happens C. continues D. remains ‎29. A. familiar B. strict C. discouraged D. impatient ‎30. A. punished B. interrupted C. accepted D. protected ‎31. A. falling B. setting C. holding D. getting ‎ ‎32. A. in B. through C. at D. on ‎33. A. efforts B. lessons C. acts D. hours ‎34. A. appear B. survive C. build D. abandon ‎35. A. useful B. important C. popular D. pleasant ‎36. A. dragged B. dressed C. woke D. opened ‎37. A. Disappointed B. Embarrassed C. Frightened D. Shocked ‎38. A. disappeared B. spread C. backed D. sank ‎39. A. expectations B. challenges C. achievements D. supports ‎40. A. proved B. offered C. taught D. suggested 第二节:语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎“Blue skinny mushroom” became an Internet expression in China almost overnight. 41 , it is not about mushroom. The expression is pronounced very similar to “feel bad, want to cry” 42 a local dialect（方言） from Nanning, a city in southern China. 43 comes from a local young man who uploaded a short video online to express his sad feelings on a bad date he had earlier that day. He repeatedly murmured how upset he felt at the moment and wanted 44 (cry). And he kept asking himself why over and over again.‎ But to the opposite, you just can’t stop 45 (laugh) after watching it because it does sound like saying “blue skinny mushroom”, 46 encourages Chinese netizens’ creativity. For example, when the popular song “Pen Pineapple Apple Pen” meets “blue skinny mushroom”, how does it look like? It is even 47 (print) on the 50 dollar note as well as a series of six 48 (stamp) issued（发行）in New Zealand.‎ Later on, 49 young man from the original video opened his official weibo account in Sina Weibo microblog site after his sad face was 50 (wide) spread on the internet. He looks quite happy now with over 280 thousand followers.‎ 第三部分:写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节:短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，共10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 ‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。 修改:在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Many young boys and girls had the habit of smoking, though they are middle school student. As ‎ we all know, smoking do harm to human beings. More and more people have realized that how serious this problem is. But they are never boring with it. Some people think smoking is a kind of fashion, and other think smoking can refresh himself. In fact, smoking causes many illnesses. The most serious illness causing by smoking is lung cancer. Meanwhile, smoking is waste of money. What’s worse, careless smokers may cause danger fires.‎ 第二节:书面表达（25分）‎ ‎ 自从进入高中以来，你感到学习的任务增加了，而且学习的压力也更大了。请你结合以下要点写篇英语短文，谈谈如何正确面对和释放压力。‎ 要点包括：1. 以正确的态度对待压力；‎ ‎2. 通过与人沟通交谈等来释放压力；‎ ‎3. 积极参加体育活动。‎ 要求：1. 100词左右；‎ ‎2. 可适当增加内容以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3. 内容包括以上要点。‎ Since I entered senior high school, I can feel more pressure from my teachers and parents with my learning load increasing. ‎ ‎ ‎ 参考答案 第一部分：阅读理解 ‎1-3 CDB 4-7 BCCD 7-10 CADD 11-15  ACBC 16-20 FBGAE 第二部分：英语知识运用 完型填空： ‎ ‎21-25 BAACC 26-30 DCBDB 31-35 CDACB 36-40 ADACB ‎ 语法填空 ‎61. However 62. in 63. It 64. to cry 65. laughing ‎ ‎66. which 67. printed 68. stamps 69. the 70. widely 第三部分：写作 第一节 ‎：短文改错 ‎1.had改为 have 2. student 改为 students 3. do 改为 does 4.realized 后的that去掉 ‎5. boring 改为 bored 6. other 改为 others 7. himself 改为 themselves ‎ ‎8. causing 改为 caused 9. 倒数第二行waste 前加 a 10. danger 改为 dangerous 第二节：书面表达 One possible version：‎ ‎ Since I entered senior high school, I can feel more pressure from my teachers and parents with my learning load increasing. So it is important to learn how to deal with pressure.‎ First of all, we should develop a positive attitude towards pressure because everybody has pressure and pressure is everywhere. Second, we should try to relieve our pressure in correct ways. When I feel stressed, I would talk to my parents or good friends so that they can share my problems. Sometimes I listen to my favorite song and sing out loud with the singer. In this way, I feel much better. Besides, I can reduce my pressure by playing sports with friends.‎ If we can do as above mentioned, I do believe we can set free from pressure and enjoy our school life.‎