内蒙古阿荣旗一中2018-2019学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷 Word版含答案

内蒙古阿荣旗一中2018-2019学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷 Word版含答案

英语考试卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ A The British Museum What’s on Although many parts of Asia have long been connected through trade along Silk Road and shared religious systems, there are strong regional differences. In addition to various languages, Asia has developed its cultural networks, patterns of government, technology and styles of artistic representation.‎ The diverse cultural life of Africa has been expressed through everyday cooking objects and unique works of art since ancient times. The Museum’s collection of over 200,000 African items includes archaeological and contemporary material from across the continent.‎ The Iron Age was a time of big change for the people of Britain and Europe. Iron replaced bronze as the material used to make tools and weapons, while religion, art, daily life, economics and politics changed greatly.‎ Admission and opening times The Museum is free and open daily 10:00-17:30 except Friday and is open until 20:30 on Fridays, except Good Friday. The Museum is open every day except for 24, 25 anti 26 December and 1 January.‎ Museum shops Bookshop Monday-Thursday 10:00-17:30 Friday 10:00-20:00‎ Saturday 10:30-17:30 Sunday 10:00-17:30‎ Collections shop Monday-Thursday 09:30-17:30 Friday 09:30-20:00‎ Saturday 09:30-17:30 Sunday 10:00-17:30‎ Getting here By Tube Nearest underground stations:‎ Tottenham Court Road (500m) Holborn (500m)‎ Russell Square (800m) Good Street (800m)‎ By bus Buses that stop near the Museum: 1,8,19,X25,38,55,98,242‎ By car The Museum lies within the Congestion (拥堵) Charge Zone. There is little on-street parking nearby. The nearest car park to the Museum is located at Bloomsbury Square. There is limited parking in the Museum ’ s open space for disabled visitors only.‎ ‎1. In the museum, you may not see items from________.‎ A. Asia B. Africa C. Europe D. America ‎2. If you want to buy Artist Masterpieces of Bronze Age, you may go to the Museum at________.‎ A. 20:15 Friday, July 11 B. 14:45 Saturday, January 1‎ C. 18:00 Wednesday, February 14 D. 10:30 Sunday, December 28‎ ‎3. What can be inferred from the passage?‎ A. It is not convenient(方便） to park cars near the Museum.‎ B. The old can park their cars in the Museum's open area.‎ C. The No.55 bus stop is the nearest to the Museum.‎ D. It is 500 meters from Russell Square to the Museum.‎ B In his new show, Evan Ruggiero plays guitar, sings pop standards and shows everybody his fine footwork. What makes all of these especially unusual is that Ruggiero, 24, has only one leg.‎ When he was a 19-year-old musical theater student at New Jersey’s Montclair State University, Ruggiero had a rare bone cancer in his right leg. Finally his leg would have to be amputated (截) below the knee（膝盖）.‎ Such a setback（挫折） could have easily ended the career of a less tough（坚强） person, but Ruggiero, who has been dancing since he was five, now puts the experience into his performance. His show, “The One-Legged Song and Dance Man: Volume 3”, explains how he returned to dance just 18 months after the amputation. His dance now relies on the use of a peg leg(假肢) , he explains.‎ The secret to his surprising success, he says, was being a “stubborn” patient who refused to give up on his dance and performing studies, despite the advice of his doctor.‎ ‎“It was a real setback, but after it was all over, I said, ‘You know what? I need to pick up right where I left off and continue my career, ’ ” Ruggiero said.‎ Ruggiero has come to view his peg leg as an instrument. “Tap dancers—they’re always calling themselves musicians, and their feet are their instrument, ” he said.‎ Noting that many audience members will never have seen a one-legged dancer before coming to his show, Ruggiero says he won’t shy away from the physical “weakness” his performance shows because of his condition.‎ ‎“A lot of people have come up to me, and they always say, ‘You’re such a role model and an inspiration, ’ ” he said. “I’m honored when people say that, of course, but I’m just trying to get on with my life.”‎ ‎4.What makes Ruggiero’s new show unusual?‎ A. One-legged dance. B. His own artworks.‎ C. The use of instrument. D. Songs of pop standard.‎ ‎5. According to the passage, it is true that________.‎ A. Ruggiero is a tough person with a strong will B. the setback has ended Ruggiero’s dance career C. Ruggiero is dancing relying on others support D. his doctor agreed he kept on dancing and studying ‎6. When audience attend his performance, they may notice________.‎ A. Ruggiero plays piano, sings and dances B. Ruggiero is a dancer with the help of a peg leg C. there are many tap dancers in the performance D. Ruggiero pretends to be a physically normal person ‎7. What ’ s the author ’ s attitude to Evan?‎ A. Worry B. Sympathy C. Encouragement D. Pity C I was playing in my kitchen. My mom stood in front of me, hardly keeping the tears from spilling over. She told me that my little cousin had cancer. Hearing this, I went completely numb（麻木）. How could this be happening? I had just seen her, and she was fine.‎ These things didn’t happen to our family, that’s what my uncle said. It seemed like the world turned upside down; just last week my grandmother had passed away. I felt like I couldn’t get my feet on solid ground.‎ That’s when my sister, Ella, came down the stairs with her long brown hair freshly washed. She sat next to me and smiled. Despite what was happening, everything would work out, her smile seemed to say.‎ ‎“Mom, do you think I could get my hair cut tomorrow?” Ella asked.‎ ‎“Sure,” Mom said, starting to wash the dishes.‎ ‎“I want to donate（捐赠） it to Locks of Love” Ella smiled.‎ My mom stopped washing and turned to look at her. “Are you sure?” I noticed that Mom was holding back tears. This was a sacrifice(牺牲) for Ella. Her long hair was an important part of her.‎ ‎“Yeah, it’s just hair. Eventually it will grow back.” She said.‎ ‎“All right,” Mom said quietly, smiling again.‎ Ella gave up a part of herself for a while. She let a piece of herself go to someone else, someone she didn’t know. That day she became my hero too.‎ ‎8. On hearing little cousin had cancer, how did the author feel?‎ A. Confused. ‎ B. Afraid. ‎ C. Shocked. ‎ D. Worried.‎ ‎9. Which statement is true according to Paragraph 2?‎ A. The world is unfair to the writer’s family. ‎ B. Unlucky things of the family made the writer very sad.‎ C. The writer had the disability with her legs. ‎ D. Unlucky things didn’t happen to the writer’s family.‎ ‎10. What did the Ella to donate?‎ A. Her comb. ‎ B. Her doll. ‎ C. Her book. ‎ D. Her hair.　‎ ‎11. What can we know about Ella?‎ A. She was kind and willing to help others. ‎ B. She liked smiling, but didn’t love cooking.‎ C. She made her mother regret her hair. ‎ D. She didn’t like wearing long hair again.　‎ ‎ ‎ D Plants are helpful to human: they provide us with wood and other products, they give us shade, and they help to prevent drought（干旱） and floods.‎ Sadly, in many parts of the world man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees, he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had.‎ Several thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships（战舰）, with which to gain itself an empire（帝国）. It gained the empire but, without its trees, its soil became hard and poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.‎ Even if a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for it to persuade the villager to see this. The villager wants wood to cook his food with, and he can earn money by making charcoal(木炭) or selling wood to the townsman. He is usually too lazy or too careless to plant and look after trees. So unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests will slowly disappear.‎ This does not only mean that the villagers? sons and grandsons have fewer trees. The results are even more serious. For where there are trees their roots break the soil up—allowing the rain to sink in and also hold the soil, thus preventing it being washed away easily, but where there are no trees, the soil becomes hard and poor. The rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface, causing floods and carrying away with it the rich topsoil, in which crops grow so well. When all the topsoil is gone, nothing remains but a worthless desert.‎ ‎12. What is the most important function of trees?‎ A. Providing fuel.‎ B. Offering shade.‎ C. Preventing natural disasters.‎ D. Providing wood.‎ ‎13. What eventually happened to the empire in paragraph 3?‎ A. Its people died of hunger.‎ B. It fell to pieces.‎ C. It became a giant empire.‎ D. It built many ships with wood.‎ ‎14. It is implied in the passage that the villagers .‎ A. want a plentiful supply of trees B. want firewood badly C. just want to get money D. don’t realize the importance of trees ‎15. What is the passage mainly concerned with?‎ A. The benefits of trees.‎ B. Trees and soil protection.‎ C. The various uses of trees.‎ D. Different attitudes toward trees.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Winner’s Guide to Success Do you know what makes people successful? To find out the answers, an American scholar recently visited some of the most successful people around the world. 56 ‎ Be responsible for yourself Sometimes you may want to blame others for your failure to get ahead. In fact, when you say someone or something outside of yourself is stopping you from making success, you’re giving away your own power. 57 ‎ Write a plan It is very difficult to try to get what you want without a good plan. It is just like trying to drive through strange roads to a city far away. 58 Without this “map”, you may waste your time, money and also your energy; while with the “map” you’ll enjoy the “trip” and get what you want in the shortest possible time.‎ Be willing to pay the price ‎ 59 So you must be ready to work hard — even harder than you have ever done. If you are not willing to pay the price, you won’t get anything valuable.‎ ‎ 60 ‎ It seems to us that everyone knows this. But it is easier said than done. When you are doing something, you must tell yourself again and again: Giving up is worse than failure because failure can be the mother of success, but giving up means the death of hope.‎ A. Never give up.‎ B. Nothing is easy to get.‎ C. A good plan is like a map to you.‎ D. Here are some keys to success that they give.‎ E. Some people achieve success much later in life.‎ F. You’re saying, “You have more control over my life than I do.”‎ G. Someone else’s opinion of you doesn’t have to become your reality.‎ 第三部分　英语知识运用(共三节,满分55分)‎ 第一节　完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。‎ Yaster, an international student, first met Steve in their chemistry class at an American university 21 , Steve seemed very friendly. He always 22 Yaster warmly before class. Sometimes he 23 to study with him. He 24 invited Yaster to eat lunch with him. But after the term was over, Steve seemed 25 and the two former classmates didn’t see each other very much at school. One day Yaster decided to call Steve, but Steve didn’t seem very interested in 26 to him. Yaster was 27 by Steve’s change of attitude. Yaster complained（抱怨）, “ I thought friends were friends forever. ”‎ As a 28 , he doesn’t understand the way Americans view friendship. Americans use the word “friend” in a very 29 way. They may call both casual acquaintances（熟人） and close 30 “friends". These friendships are 31 common interests. When the 32 activity ends, the friendship may fade（减弱，消失）. Now as Steve and Yaster are no longer classmates, their “friendship” has 33.‎ In some cultures friendship means a strong life-long 34 between two people. In these cultures friendships develop slowly, since they are built to 35 . But American society is one of rapid change. Studies show that one out of five American families moves every year, and thus American friendships may change just 36 quickly. People from the United States may at first seem friendly and they often 37 easily with strangers. But American friendliness is not 38 an offer of true friendship. After an experience 39 Yaster’s, people who’ve been in this country for only a few months may consider Americans to be unreliable.‎ Learning how Americans 40 friendship can help non-Americans avoid misunderstandings. It can also help them make friends the American way.‎ ‎21. A. As usual B. At first C. In fact D. In short ‎22. A. invited B. helped C. guided D. greeted ‎23. A. agreed B. promised C. offered D. expected ‎24. A. even B. again C. suddenly D. still ‎25. A. special B. distant C. upset D. rude ‎26. A. explaining B. returning C. turning D. talking ‎27. A. frightened B. misled C. hurt D. controlled ‎28. A. stranger B. foreigner C. friend D. student ‎29. A. quick B. complex C. general D. formal ‎30. A. companions B. families C. relatives D. passers-by ‎31. A. developed into B. aimed at C. based on D. meant for ‎32. A. varied B. planned C. prepared D. shared ‎33. A. started B. changed C. separated D. developed ‎34. A. bond B. happiness C. duty D. influence ‎35. A. last B. fade C. help D. match ‎36. A. so B. for C. more D. as ‎37. A. meet B. break C. chat D. live ‎38. A. only B. just C. indeed D. always ‎39. A. with B. like C. on D. from ‎40. A. view B. start C. end D. keep 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分　英语知识运用(共三节,满分55分)‎ 第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ I’d like to share my tips on how to spend the Chinese New Year in China.‎ ‎“Don’t travel during the holidays” is one golden rule 41 (follow) by some of my friends for years, especially during the Spring Festival when the traffic is heavy. And in China, I always spend Spring Festival Eve with Chinese 42 (family), eating dumplings, laughing and joking. I love the Chinese and there are no other people I would rather spend my time 43 .‎ ‎ I 44 (real) love to watch people set off fireworks for the feeling of 45 (excite) and joy! I've never seen so many fireworks in my life! But I do wish people would be more careful, especially with 46 (them) children. Sometimes I see kids who are too young 47 (play) fireworks.‎ I 48 (impress) with the Spring Festival gala on CCTV though I don't understand Chinese well. It is one of the most 49 (amaze) TV shows from an artistic point of view. What’s more, I like to go to temple fairs. I enjoyed some snack food, 50 was nice for me in the first couple of minutes. But then my hands started freezing and I could no longer use my chopsticks properly—my fingers were getting numb.‎ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分） ‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ My mother is a village woman, who is already in fifties. She had very little education, and she knows knowledge is of very importance to young people. She often asks me how I get along with my studies and encourages me study hard. My mother does everything she can for me so that I can ‎ spend more time with my study. Once she was bad ill and had stayed in bed for several days. When I got home, I found the light was still off and my mother was sitting in bed, made new clothes for me! I was so deeply moved that tear came to my eyes. So is my mother, a kind and hard-working woman.‎ 第二节书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假设你叫李华，是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。某中学生小王给你写信，提到自己偏胖，想节食减肥，征求你的意见。请你给她回一封信，谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下：‎ ‎1．健康比漂亮更重要；‎ ‎2．学生以学习为主，不要过于注重外貌和别人的看法；‎ ‎3．可通过多锻炼身体保持健康，要改变不良的饮食习惯；‎ ‎4．健康的心态也很重要。‎ 注意： 1．短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；‎ ‎2．词数：100左右。 3．参考词汇：state of mind 心态 Dear Xiao Wang,‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎ 答案：(A)DDA (B)AABC (C)CBDA (D)CBDA 16-20 DFCBA 完形填空21-25BDCAB 26-30DCBCA 31-35CDBAA 36-40DCDBA 语法填空41.followed 42.families 43.with.44.really 45.excitement ‎ 46.their 47.to play 48.am/feel impressed 49.amazing 50.which 短文改错51.in fifties----in her fifties 52. and she ----but she ‎ 53. very importance--great importance 54. me study---me to study 55. with my study---on my study 56. bad ill--badly ill 57. still off---still on 58. made new--making new ‎ 59. tear--tears 60. so--such One Possible Version Dear Xiao Wang,‎ ‎ I have received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting.‎ ‎ It is only natural that young girls at your age hope to look beautiful. However, in my opinion, health is more important than beauty. For a student, studying is the first thing to consider while appearance is the second. So do not let others' opinions affect your normal life. However, if you do want to lose weight, it is a good idea to do it by getting more exercise and changing unhealthy eating habits. The most important thing is that you keep a healthy state of mind, as it will help with your studies, and will also help you overcome difficulties in dieting.‎ ‎ I hope my advice will be helpful to you and I'm looking forward to your next letter.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎