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2021高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材要点Module6FilmsandTVProgrammes课件外研版必修2
必修二 Module 6 Films and TV Programmes (主题语境:人与社会——影视领域的概况及其发展) 1.interest vt .使感兴趣 n .兴趣;利益;利息 ◆单句填空 ①Unusually,it is the female characters that interest (interest) us most.(教材原句) ② Interestingly (interest),this trend isn ' t evident in baseball, where additional individual talent keeps improving the team ' s performance. ③And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interest us most (interest). 重点单词 ④However, when something did interesting (interest) me, I could become absorbed. ⑤He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them interested (interest) in his lectures. ◆一句多译 我对这部电影的情节最感兴趣。 ⑥I am interested in the plot of the film most. ⑦What interests me most is the plot of the film. ⑧I show great interest in the plot of the film. 点拨 (1)interest oneself/sb. in sth.使自己或某人对 …… 感兴趣 (2)have/show/take (an)interest in对 …… 感兴趣 develop an interest in对 …… 产生兴趣 in the interest(s) of为了;为帮助(或取得) with interest有兴趣地;津津有味地 eg. I watched with interest.我兴致勃勃地看着。 (3)interested adj .感兴趣的 be/get interested in对 …… 感兴趣 (4)interesting adj.令人感兴趣的;有趣的 interestingly adv.有趣地 2.occasionally adv .偶尔;有时 ◆单句填空 ①It has occasionally (occasion) been done.(教材原句) ② Occasionally (occasion), I would read a novel that was assigned, but I didn ' t enjoy this type of reading. ③I ' m always busy with my work, so occasions when I can spend the whole day with my kids are quite rare. ④The little girl is walking along the beach, happy and joyful, occasionally (occasion) bending down to pick up a beautiful seashell. ⑤Besides the occasional (occasion) hot dog, I rarely eat anything unhealthy. ◆完成句子 ⑥有时他去伦敦度周末。 On occasion/Occasionally he went to London to spend the weekend. ⑦他在退休时获赠这块手表。 He was presented with the watch on the occasion of his retirement. 点拨 occasion n .场合;机会 occasional adj .偶尔的;有时的 on occasion=occasionally偶尔;有时 on the occasion of 在 …… 的时候;在 …… 之际 易错 occasion用于定语从句中充当先行词,且在从句中用作时间状语时,用关系副词 when引导定语从句。 联想 表示“有时”的其他词语 :sometimes 、 at times 、 (every) now and then 、 from time to time 等。 3.argue v .争论;辩论 ◆用argue或其短语的适当形式填空 The workers, who ① argued for (为 …… 而争论)their own rights, ② argued with (同 …… 争论)the boss for a few days,but failed ③ to argue him into (说服他做 …… )giving them a rise in wages because the boss ④ argued against (反对)it and insisted that it was ⑤ beyond argument (无须争论)that their pay had already been OK. ◆一句多译 最终我说服了他戒掉吸烟。 ⑥I argued him out of smoking eventually.(argue) ⑦I persuaded him out of smoking/ to give up smoking eventually. (persuade) ⑧I convinced him to give up smoking eventually.(convince) ◆写作微测 ⑨我主张每个人都应该为保护环境做贡献。 I argue that everyone(should)make contributions to protecting the environ ment. 点拨 (1)argue with sb. about/over sth.与某人争辩某事 argue for/against sth.为支持/反对某事而辩论 argue that...(should)do sth.主张 …… argue sb. into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事 (2)argument n .争论;争辩;论点 beyond argument无须争论 4.entertaining adj .有趣的;令人愉快的 ◆单句填空 ①Do you agree or disagree that advertisements are entertaining (entertain)? (教材原句) ②Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment (entertain).(2018课标全国Ⅲ) ③On behalf of everyone here, I ' d like to thank our special guest for his entertaining (entertain) speech. ④He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes. ⑤To my great entertainment (entertain), he told many interesting stories at the party. 点拨 (1)entertain vt .使娱乐,使快乐;招待,款待 entertain sb. with...用 …… 使某人快乐 (2)entertainment n .娱乐,文娱节目;招待,款待 much to the entertainment of sb. =to one ' s great entertainment令某人非常高兴的是 (3)entertaining adj .有趣的;娱乐的 1.come out出版;显露;披露;(花)开放;(太阳等)出现;(消息)传出;被获知 ◆赏句猜义 根据语境猜测come out的意思。 ①When did it come out ?(教材原句) 出版 ②The truth is beginning to come out about what happened. 显露;披露 ③The gardener went into his garden to see if the flowers had come out . (花)开放 ④The sun had come out and the wind had died down. (太阳等)出现 ⑤I am confident that everything will come out right in time. 被获知 重点短语 ◆用与come相关的短语填空 ⑥Is this your necklace, Mary? I came across (偶遇) it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning. ⑦It was the muddy narrow roads that caused the traffic accident to come about (发生). ⑧When it comes to (谈及)speaking in public, no one can match him. ⑨Scientists have many theories about how the universe came into being (形成). ⑩She come up with (想出) a new idea for increasing sales. ⑪The bill comes to (共计)$30. 点拨 come about发生,产生 come across偶遇,碰到 come to共计,达到;苏醒过来,恢复 come to oneself苏醒过来 come up with想出;做出(反应);提出(主意、计划) when it comes to...当涉及 …… ;谈及 come into being 产生;形成 2.to one ' s surprise令某人吃惊的是 ◆单句填空 ①Not Surprisingly (surprise)on such a hot day, the beach was crowded. ② To everyone ' s surprise, the plan succeeded. ③ Surprised (surprise) and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. ④We had a surprising (surprise) amount in common. ⑤She was surprised to find (find) that he ' d already left! ⑥It comes as a surprise that the dream of space travel will soon come true. ⑦The police took the burglars(入室窃贼) by surprise. 点拨 (1) (2) (3)surprising adj .令人惊讶的;意外的 surprisingly adv .惊人地,出人意料地 归纳 to one ' s+ n .结构中的名词常常是表示喜、怒、哀、乐等的情感名词,常见的有 joy 、 delight 、 anger 、 pleasure 、 regret 、 disappointment 、 sorrow 、 relief 、 horror 等。 3.care about关心;顾虑;在乎 ◆介词填空 ①Brave, good and strong, Xiulian is the character we care about most.(教材原句) ②Used with care, one tin will last for six weeks. ③John as well as the other children who have no parents is being taken good care of in the community. ④Little did the local government care about the safety of the poor children. ⑤He will always stop what he ' s doing to take care of a child if that child is having a bad day. ◆完成句子 ⑥温迪的工作是照顾孩子们。她关心他们的成长,而不是只在乎薪水,因为她 喜欢他们。 Wendy, whose job is to take care of children, cares about their growth instead of caring only about her salary, because she cares for them. 点拨 (1)care for喜欢;照顾 take care of照顾;处理 take care当心;留神;保重;珍重 with care小心;谨慎 Who cares?有谁在乎呢?谁管呢? (2)careful adj .仔细的;小心的 carefully adv .仔细地;小心地 careless adj .粗心的 carelessly adv.粗心地 1.形容词(短语)作状语 教材原句 Brave,good and strong , Xiulian is the character we care about most.我们最关心 秀莲这个角色,她勇敢、善良、坚强。 ◆单句改错 ①He arrived at home at 12:00, safely. safely→safe 重点句型 ②Seriously injure, some of the passengers were sent to the nearest hospital at once. injure→injured ③For a moment I just stood there and saw the deep water, frightening. frightening→frightened ◆句型转换 ④A young lady lay on the bed. She was awake. →A young lady lay on the bed, awake . ⑤Because they were afraid of difficulties, they preferred to take the easy road. → Afraid of difficulties , they preferred to take the easy road. 点拨 句中的Brave, good and strong是形容词作状语,说明句子主语的特点或处于某 种状态。 (1)形容词作状语时,在结构上可以是单个形容词,也可以是形容词短语,通常 要用逗号将其和句子的其他部分隔开。形容词(短语)作状语可以表示原 因、方式、伴随等。 (2)形容词(短语)作状语在句中的位置比较灵活,可位于句首、句中或句末。 2.“比较级+than any other +名词单数”表达最高级 教材原句 He has certainly made more successful films than any other director in the west. 毫无疑问,他制作成功的电影比西方任何一位导演都要多。 ◆单句填空 ①Our volleyball players played very well yesterday;they couldn ' t have done better (well). ②The first part, it seems, is better written than the other parts (part). ③Tom cared more for money than for anything else . ④You will have to keep it up if you want to swim faster than other swimmers (swimmer) in our country. 点拨 最高级意义的几种表达方法: 比较级+than+(all) the other +名词复数 比较级+than+any other+名词单数 比较级+than+any of the other+名词复数 比较级+than+anything/anyone else 否定词+so/as+形容词(副词)原级+as 否定词+形容词(副词)比较级+than the +形容词/副词最高级查看更多