英语卷·2018届云南省玉溪一中高二上学期期末考试（2017-01）

英语卷·2018届云南省玉溪一中高二上学期期末考试（2017-01）

保密★启用 ‎ 玉溪一中2016-2017学年上学期高二年级期末考 英语学科试卷 命题人：玉溪一中 李银燕 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。‎ 考试时间：120分钟，满分150分。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 ‎ ‎ 注意事项：‎ 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、班级、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上的答案无效。‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the woman think of her lecture?‎ A. Wonderful. B. Surprising. C. Boring. ‎ ‎2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. Scenery. B. Tea. C. Painting.‎ ‎3. What does the man mean?‎ A. He doesn’t like novels. B. He prefers poems. C. He is good at writing.‎ ‎4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. Famous poets and poems. B. The most famous poet. C. A collection of poems.‎ ‎5. What is the woman probably doing?‎ A. Enjoying a tall tree. B. Taking a picture. C. Climbing mountains.‎ 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. What’s the conversation mainly about?‎ A. The exam. B. The neighbors. C. The camping.‎ ‎7. Why didn’t the woman sleep well last night?‎ A. She wasn’t feeling well. B. Her neighbors made noise. C. She was worried.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。‎ ‎8. What does the man want to do?‎ A. To have his shoes mended. B. To buy a pair of shoes. C. To do the shopping in a supermarket.‎ ‎9. How far is the supermarket?‎ A. Two blocks away. B. Five blocks away. C. Six blocks away.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。‎ ‎10. What did the woman ask the man to look for?‎ A. The key. B. The map. C. The car.‎ ‎11. How will the two speakers look for Mr. White’s address?‎ A. Using their phone. B. Using GPS. C. Using a map.‎ ‎12. What is the relationship between the two speakers?‎ A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Driver and passenger.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。‎ ‎13. What will Alice go to Germany for?‎ A. Studying. B. Working. C. Traveling.‎ ‎14. How much German can Alice understand now?‎ A. Nothing. B. A little. C. Much.‎ ‎15. What does the boy think of Alice?‎ A. Smart. B. Outgoing. C. Stupid.‎ ‎16. What will the man do probably?‎ A. Learn a foreign language. B. Watch the TV programs. C. Apply for studying abroad.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17. How will the students go down to the south of France?‎ A. By boat. B. By coach. C. By train.‎ ‎18. Which group will the speaker go with?‎ A. Group Three. B. Group Two. C. Group One.‎ ‎19. What is the purpose of the trip?‎ A. To spend their holiday. B. To visit famous people. C. To learn.‎ ‎20. What can be known from the passage?‎ A. The students will spend five days in Paris. B. There are nine teachers with the students.‎ C. There will be 83 people going on the trip.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；第一节15小题，第二节5小题，每小题2分；满分40分）‎ 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎ National Gallery of Canada Position:‎ National Gallery (美术馆) of Canada ‎ ‎380 Sussex Drive (大道) ‎ P.O. Box 427, Station A ‎ Ottawa, Ontario Canada K1N 9N4 ‎ Telephone: 613-990-1985 or 1-800-319-ARTS ‎ Fax: 613-993-4385 ‎ Directions: ‎ ‎ From Highway 417, take the Metcalfe exit (出口). Follow Metcalfe Street around the Museum of Nature and continue to the north until you reach the end of the street at Wellington. You will see Parliament Hill. Turn right onto Wellington Street and continue in the left-hand road until you reach Sussex Drive. As you approach Sussex Drive, you will see the Chateau Laurier hotel on your left-hand side. Make a left turn onto Sus-sex Drive and continue until you see the ‎ Gallery on your left-hand side, at the corner of St. Patrick and Sussex. The Gallery is a large glass building with two towers. Just beyond the St. Patrick / Sussex crossroads you will see the entrance to the Gallery’s underground parking. ‎ Opening Hours: ‎ ‎◆ 1 May — 30 September Open daily from 10 am to 5 pm, Thursdays to 8 pm. ‎ ‎◆ 1 October — 30 April Open Tuesday to Sunday from 10 am to 5 pm; Thursdays until 8 pm. Closed Mondays.‎ Closed Christmas Day, New Year’s Day and 2 January 2012 (Monday). ‎ Tickets: ‎ ‎$9: Adults ‎ ‎$7: The elderly and full-time students (ID required) ‎ ‎$4: Youth (12-19) ‎ ‎$18: Family (2 adults, 3 youths) ‎ Free admission for children under 12 and members of the Gallery.‎ Free admission Thursdays after 5 pm. ‎ ‎21. Which of the following is the closest to the Gallery? ‎ A. The Metcalfe exit. B. The Chateau Laurier hotel. ‎ C. Parliament Hill. D. The Museum of Nature.‎ ‎22. If the visitors plan to visit the Gallery, they should go there__________. ‎ A. On Christmas Day. B. On Thursday 9 pm. C. On Sunday 4 pm. D. On Mondays. ‎ ‎23. If a family of four (two adults and two children) visit the Gallery on Thursday at 6:00 pm, they need to pay __________. ‎ A. 0 dollars B. 14 dollars C. 18 dollars D. 26 dollars B Mom noticed that something was wrong when I started getting so thirsty. I’d have a lot to drink before bed, which was unusual for me. One time, I opened a big container of apple juice and kept refilling my glass. Before I knew it, I’d drunk the entire container! My mom called my doctor. I then had a few blood tests, and the results were certain — I had diabetes (糖尿病), which meant that the amount of sugar in my blood was very high. That can be dangerous, so I had to learn how to control my blood-sugar level. ‎ My eating habits had to change in a big way. With diabetes, I can’t eat a lot of sugar or carbohydrates (碳水化合物). I have to figure out exactly how much sugar I plan to eat, and then I get an injection of insulin (注射胰岛素) before the meal to help my body process the food. Also, I test my blood-sugar level often. I’m always trying to keep my blood sugar at a healthy level. The level can drop when I exercise, but that doesn’t keep me out of gym class or off the basketball court — I just keep some juice boxes around to boost my blood sugar if I need to. ‎ It’s a lot of work and not a lot of fun to keep track of everything, but I’ve gotten used to my new habits. I was a little scared at first because I wasn’t sure how my life would change. Once I knew what I needed to do, though, it wasn’t a big deal. My life is different now from what it was ‎ before, but it has become completely regular to me. ‎ ‎24. The first paragraph is mainly about __________.‎ A. who found the author had diabetes B. the author’s life before having diabetes C. the author’s eating habits before having diabetes D. how the author was found to have diabetes ‎25. What did the author do after knowing she had diabetes?‎ A. She stopped playing basketball in the gym. B. She controlled her blood-sugar level strictly.‎ C. She stopped eating food with natural sugar. D. She tested her blood-sugar level before every meal.‎ ‎26. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. The author felt upset about the disease at first. B. There is no need for the author to control. ‎ C. Exercise has no effects on the blood-sugar level. ‎ D. It’s hard for the author to get used to the new life. ‎ ‎27. What’s the author’s attitude towards her having diabetes now?‎ A. Worried. B. Frightened. C. Positive. D. Pessimistic.‎ C Harvard University in the United States has been ranked as the university with the best “reputation(名誉)” in the world. ‎ ‎ The Times Higher Education magazine has listed 200 top universities all over the world based on how they are regarded by a group of international college teachers. That is to say, the list measures how universities are regarded, rather than how they actually performed.‎ ‎ A subjective, word-of-mouth (口碑的) quality such as “reputation” has genuine economic value for universities, said Simon Marginson, professor of higher education at the University of Melbourne in Australia.‎ ‎ “Reputation is not just an impression, though it might be not as reliable as performance by objective indicators (客观指标),” said Prof Marginson.‎ ‎ Based on the views of 13,000 college teachers around the world, it confirms the power of the big US universities, which dominate this list. Seven of the top 10 are US universities, headed by Harvard and Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).Furthermore, 14 of the top 20 are from the US. Cambridge is the highest ranking UK university in the list, in third place, with Oxford ranked as sixth.‎ ‎ For students applying to university, reputation might be hard to quantify, but was an important part of the attractiveness, said the president of Cambridge University’s students’ union, Rahul Mansigani.‎ ‎ “Reputation makes a huge difference. If there is an idea that somewhere is great, it will get lots of good people applying whether it’s true or not. Factors such as a sense of history and the presence of outstanding college teachers were part of the reputation of Cambridge,” he said.‎ ‎28. What is special about the latest ranking of universities?‎ A. It is very subjective. B. It involves many indicators.‎ C. It is made by international professors. D. It includes universities across the world.‎ ‎29. Which of the following shows the correct order of the ranking?‎ A. Cambridge → MIT → Oxford → Harvard ‎ B. Cambridge → Harvard → Oxford → MIT C. Harvard → MIT → Cambridge → Oxford ‎ D. Harvard → Cambridge → MIT → Oxford ‎30. The underlined word “dominate” in Paragraph 5 probably means__________. ‎ A. affect B. control C. arrange D. improve ‎31. What can be inferred from the text?‎ A. No Asian universities are among the Top 10. ‎ B. At least five UK universities are among Top 20.‎ C. The Times Higher Education magazine is from the US.‎ D. Reputation affects students’ decisions when choosing universities.‎ D Most people looking for ways to quit smoking worry about weight gain, and with good reason. Smokers who quit tend to pack on an average of 5 pounds after they stop smoking cigarettes. A new study, published by the journal Science, explains why this happens.‎ ‎ The new research explains that nicotine appears to combine with appetite-regulating neurons (调节食欲的神经元) in the brain, besides the receptors (感受器) that bring about addiction. These neurons help regulate how much food gets consumed, but under the influence of nicotine, they lose their self-control. This is why when smokers quit, they tend to eat more and gain weight.‎ ‎ The researchers believe that their discovery will lead to the development of drugs that aim at nicotine receptors on brain cells that control appetite. In the future, weight gain may no longer be a reason for smokers to delay the decision to kick the habit, but that’s no reason to wait. Nicotine-replacement treatment, while not for everyone, can help. Here are a few more ways to quit smoking and stay slim.‎ ‎ Drink water. To improve metabolic (新陈代谢的) rates, make half of those glasses ice water. Juice can be too high in calories, something you’ll want to keep an eye on your journey toward being a slimmer non-smoker. Plan your snacks. Healthy snacks help keep your metabolism working, so you continue to burn calories while stopping wild hunger pain, or fake hunger. ‎ ‎ Keep moving. Exercise kills two birds with one stone. It helps you burn calories and prevents you from eating when you’re not truly hungry. It’s also a feel-good stress reliever (缓解物). Focus on your fitness and how being healthy makes you feel. Make exercise a goal and think of quitting as your reward for being physically fit.‎ ‎32. Which of the following changes people’s appetite according to the new research?‎ A. Nicotine. B. Appetite-regulating neurons.‎ C. The receptors that bring about addiction. D. The food that has been consumed.‎ ‎33. By saying “but that’s no reason to wait” in Paragraph 3, the author means that __________.‎ A. some new drugs are going to be developed soon B. nicotine-replacement treatment cannot help everyone C. losing weight should be an excuse for smoking D. some ways to quit smoking while staying slim are available ‎ ‎34. The author believes that __________.‎ A. ice water can improve metabolic rates B. smokers should eat fewer snacks to keep ‎ slim C. stress can lead to fake hunger D. exercise can help one eat less ‎35. The purpose of the text is __________.‎ A. to introduce the result of a new study B. to explain the reason why smokers become slim C. to prove the possibility of being a slim non-smoker D. to tell us ways to quit smoking without gaining weight 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Have you ever changed your mind, or even given up a dream because you were afraid of what someone else might think of you? If you’re often worried about what friends, family, or even strangers in the street might think, then you’re using up a huge amount of energy worrying. 36 _ But the steps below should help.‎ Step 1: Ask yourself what matters to you.‎ ‎ Maybe you can’t stand the gym, but your best friend works out every day. It’s natural for people around you to have different values from you. 37 _‎ Step 2: 38 _‎ ‎ The truth is that I’m not the centre of the world, and neither are you! Most of the people around you are far too busy going about their own lives to think much about you.‎ Step 3: Recognize that their opinion can’t hurt you.‎ ‎ There are a few cases where opinions will make a difference. 39 _ But the people who really matter are going to love you for who you are.‎ Step 4: 40 _‎ ‎ You can’t control people’s thoughts. You’ve got no idea what might go through their head, or why. You can’t please everyone all of the time, and there’s no need to try to. ‎ A. Do whatever you want to do.‎ B. This is a hard habit to get rid of.‎ C. You should make everyone around you happy.‎ D. So just be clear and honest with yourself.‎ E. Remember that they’re not all watching you.‎ F. Accept that you can’t control what people think.‎ G. For instance, your boss’s opinion is usually important to you.‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ There was once a famous king whose name was Tamerlane. Like Alexander the Great, he ____41_____ to become the master of the whole world. So he raised a great _____42____ and made war on other countries. He conquered many kings and _____43____ many cities. But at last his army was beaten; and Tamerlane escaped alone from the field of _____44____.‎ ‎ For a long time he wandered in ____45_____ from place to place. His enemies were _____46____ him. He was about to lose all hope.‎ ‎ One day he was ____47_____ under a tree, thinking of his failure. He had now been a wanderer for twenty days. He couldn’t ____48_____ any longer. Suddenly he saw a small object climbing up the trunk (树干) of the tree. He looked more _____49____ and saw it was an ant, ‎ ‎____50_____ a grain of wheat as large as itself.‎ ‎ There was a ____51_____ in the tree only a little way above, and that was the home of the ant. ‎ ‎ “You are ____52_____, Mr. Ant,” he said, “but you are carrying something that is too heavy for you.” Just as he ____53_____, the ant lost its footing and fell to the ground. But it ____54_____ held on to the grain of wheat. Tamerlane _____55____ the little insect. It tried the second time, the third time ... the twentieth time — but always with the same ____56_____. Then it tried the twenty-first time. ____57_____, one little step at a time, it climbed across the rough place where it had ____58_____ so often. The next minute it climbed _____59____ into its home, carrying the grain of wheat. “Well done!” said Tamerlane, “you’ve taught me a lesson. I, too, will try again, ____60_____ I succeed.” And he made it.‎ ‎41. A. failed B. learned C. wished D. chose ‎42. A. party B. family C. group D. troop ‎43. A. burned B. defended C. rebuilt D. developed ‎44. A. business B. wheat C. sports D. battle ‎45. A. peace B. relief C. puzzlement D. fear ‎46. A. fighting for B. looking for C. caring for D. calling for ‎47. A. laying B. singing C. lying D. practicing ‎48 A. grow up B. get around C. carry on D. stay up ‎49. A. quickly B. excitedly C. seriously D. closely ‎50. A. carrying B. eating C. discovering D. picking ‎51. A. cave B. hole C. leaf D. flower ‎52. A. hungry B. honest C. brave D. smart ‎53. A. spoke B. explained C. complained D. discussed ‎54. A. only B. still C. also D. even ‎55 A. watched B. touched C. helped D. guided ‎56. A. goal B. result C. method D. reason ‎57. A. Hurriedly B. Gently C. Slowly D. Sadly ‎58. A. stopped B. appeared C. prepared D. fallen ‎59. A. safely B. worriedly C. freely D. calmly ‎60. A. after B. till C. if D. because ‎ 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 ‎（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ I got a new job in Catholic University in Washington. In addition to a good chance, I ____61_____ (offer) a new flat to live in. One summer vacation, apart ____62_____ going to the park, I had not been outside my flat so as____63_____ (do) an experiment about a disease. The _____64____ (result) of the experiment were ____65_____ (value) to me and they would contribute to the success of my research. It is really difficult to draw____66_____ conclusion without enough evidence. I felt quite puzzled, _____67____ even made me doubt that the experiment would make sense. ____68_____ (gradual), I was not enthusiastic about it. After all, too much hard work and too little rest led to illness. One night, I went out to attend a lecture by a famous philosopher. _____69____ (inspire) by him, I went back to continue the experiment and eventually got the expected result. How happy I was! The next day, I proudly announced that the ‎ disease was_____70____ control. ‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dr. Hunter got a phone call in one night. He was asked to go to the hospital at once to operate a seriously wounded boy. It was 30 mile away. And it was snowing heavy. He thought he could get there before midnight. Therefore, he was stopped by a man in an old black coat a few minutes late. Gun in hand, the man was in the old black coat ordered the doctor to get out of the car and drove down the road, left the doctor in the falling snow. When the doctor arrived at the hospital, he was told the boy died an hour before. By the door of the waiting room sat man in the old black coat with his head in his hands.‎ 第二节: 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你是李华，你校英文报正在征集题为 “My favorite sport” 的文章，请你根据以下要点（可适当增加行文），写一篇100词左右的英语短文投稿。‎ 1. 你最喜欢的运动是什么；‎ 2. 何时喜欢上该运动的；‎ 3. 现在参加该运动的情况；‎ 4. 你的愿望。‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 玉溪一中2016-2017学年上学期高二年级期末考 英语学科试卷 答案卷 一、听力：总分：30分，共20题(每小题1.5分)‎ ‎1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B ‎11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 二、阅读理解：总分：30分，共15题(每小题2分)‎ ‎21. B 22. C 23. A ‎24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C ‎28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D ‎32. A 33. D 34. A 35. D 三、七选五：总分：10分，共1题 ‎36-40. BDEGF 四、完形填空：总分：30分，共1题 ‎41-60. CDADD BCCDA BCABA BCDAB 五、语法填空：总分：15分，共1题 ‎61-70. was offered/from/ to do / results /valuable/a /which/Gradually/ Inspired/ under 六、短文改错：总分：10分，共1题 去掉in; operate on; miles; heavily; However; later; who was/去掉was; leaving; had died; the man 七、写作：总分：25分，共1题 One possible version:‎ Of all the sports, I like playing basketball best. My father is a basketball fan. Under his influence, I began to show great interest in basketball when I was only four years old.‎ I first learned to play basketball when I was eight. My father taught me and played with me in the park every weekend. Now I am one of the members of the school basketball team. To improve my skills, I practice playing basketball with my teammates every weekend after finishing our homework.‎ My greatest wish is to become a basketball star in the future and I hope I can win honor for our country when I grow up.‎