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英语卷·2019届西藏自治区拉萨中学高二上学期第四次月考(期末)(2017-12)无答案
拉萨中学高二年级(2019届)第四次月考 英语试卷 命题: (满分150分,考试时间120分钟,请将答案填写在答题卡上) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A.£ 19.15 B.£ 9.18 C.£ 9.15 答案是 C。 1.What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2.What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3.What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate,s to stop. B. Call Kate’s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5.What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air, C. Turn on the fan. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 7.How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates. 9.What does Frank plan to do right after graduation? A. Work as a programmer. B. Travel around the world. C. Start his own business. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10.Why does the woman make the call? A. To book a hotel room . B. To ask about the room service. C. To make changes to a reservation. 11.When will the woman arrive at the hotel? A. On September 15. B. On September 16. C. On September 23. 12.How much will the woman pay for her room per night? A. $179 B. $199 C. $219 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13.What is the woman’s plan for Saturday? A. Going shopping B. Going camping. C. Going boating. 14.Where will the woman stay in Keswick? A. In a country inn. B. In a five-star hotel. C. In her aunt’s home. 15.What will Gordon do over the weekend? A. Visit his friends B. Watch DVDs C. Join the woman. 16.What does the woman think of Gordon’s coming weekend? A. Relaxed. B. Boring. C. Busy. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.Who is Wang Ming? A.A student B. An employer. C. An engineer 18. What does the speaker say about the college job market this year? A. It’s unpredictable B. It’s quite stable C. It’s not optimistic 19. What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now? A. 20% B. 22% C. 50% 20.Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job? A. They need more work experience B. The salary is usually good. C. Their choice is limited. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A THEATRE City Varieties The Headrow, Leeds. Tel. 430808 Oct 10—11 only A Night at the Varieties. All the fun of an old music hall with Barry Cryer, Duggle Brown, 6 dancers, Mystina, Jon Barker, Anne Dural and the Tony Harrison Trio; Laugh again at the old jokes and listen to your favourite songs. Performances: 8 pm nightly. Admission: ₤5; under 16 or over 60: ₤4 York Theatre Royal St Leonard's Place, York. Tel. 223568 Sept 23—Oct 17 Groping for Words - a comedy by Sue Townsend. Best known for her Adrian Mole Diaries, Townsend now writes about an evening class, which two men and a woman attend. A gentle comedy. Admission: First night, Mon: ₤2; Tues—Fri: ₤3.25 - 5.50; Sat: ₤3.50 - 5.75. Halifax Playhouse King's Cross Street, Halifax. Tel. 365998 Oct 10—17 On Golden Pond by Ernest Thompson. This is a magical comedy about real people. A beautifully produced, well-acted play for everyone. Don't miss it. Performances: 7:30 pm. Admission: ₤2. Mon: 2 seats for the price of one Grand Theatre Oxford Street, Leeds. Tel. 502116 Oct —17 The Secret Diary of Adrian Mole, Aged 13. Sue Townsend' s musical play, based on her best-selling book. Performances: Evenings 7:45. October 10—17, at 2:30 pm. No Monday performances. Admission: Tues—Thurs: ₤2—5; Fri & Sat: ₤2—6. 21. Which theatre offers the cheapest seat? A. Halifax Playhouse. B. City Varieties. C. Grand Theatre. D. York Theatre Royal. 22 If you want to see a play with old jokes and songs, which phone number will you ring to book a seat? A. 502116 B. 223568 C. 365998 D. 430808 23. We may learn from the text that Sue Townsend is________. A. a writer B. an actress C. a musician D. a director B When I was in fourth grade, I worked part-time as a paperboy. Mrs. Stanley was one of my customers. She’d watch me coming down her street, and by the time I’d biked up to her doorstep, there’d be a cold drink waiting. I’d sit and drink while she talked.Mrs,Stanley talked mostly about her dead husband,“Mr Stanley and I went shopping this morning”she’d say The first time she said that,soda went up my nose. I told my father how Mrs. Stanley talked as if Mr. Stanley were still alive. Dad said she was probably lonely, and that I ought to sit and listen and nod my head and smile, and maybe she’d work it out of her system. So that’s what I did, and it turned out Dad was right. After a while she seemed content to leave her husband over at the cemetery(墓地). I finally quit delivering newspapers and didn’t see Mrs. Stanley for several years. Then we crossed paths at a church fund-raiser(募捐活动). She was spooning mashed potatoes and looking happy. Four years before, she’d had to offer her paperboy a drink to have someone to talk with. Now she had friends. Her husband was gone, but life went on. I live in the city now, and my paperboy is a lady named Edna with three kids. She asks me how I’m doing. When I don’t say “find,” she sticks around to hear my problems. She’s lived in the city most of her life, but she knows about community. Community isn’t so much a place as it is a state of mind. You find it whenever people ask how you’re doing because they care, and not because they’re getting paid to do so. Sometimes it’s good to just smile, nod your head and listen. 24. Why did soda go up the author’s nose one time? A. He was talking fast B. He was shocked C. He was in a hurry D. He was absent-minded 25. Why did the author sit and listen to Mrs. Stanley according to paragraph 3? A. He enjoyed the drink B. He wanted to be helpful C. He took the chance to rest D. He tried to please his dad 26. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “work it out of her system”? A. recover from her sadness B. move out of the neighborhood C. turn to her old friends D. speak out about her past 27. What does the author think people in a community should do? A. Open up to others B. Depend on each other C. Pay for others’ help D. Care about one another C Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name—phubbers(低头族). Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities(身份) bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie (自拍)in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world. Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “The neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report. But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported. It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight. 28.For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2? A. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing. B. To advertise the cartoon made by students. C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers. D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients. 29.Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have? A. His social skills could be affected. B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed. C. He will cause the destruction of the world. D. He might get separated from his friends and family. 30.Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbing? A. Supportive. B. Opposed. C. Optimistic. D. Objective. 31.What may the passage talk about next? A. Advice on how to use a cell phone. B. People addicted to phubbing. C. Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing. D. Consequences of phubbing. D Science can't explain the power of pets, but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure (血压) and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack, reduce loneliness and spread all-round good cheer. Any owner will tell you how much joy a pet brings. For some, an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife. A 2002 study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress (紧张) levels and blood pressure in people - half of them pet owners –while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic (算术) or held a hand in ice water. Subjects completed the tasks alone, with a husband/wife, a close friend or with a pet. People with pets did it best. Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returned most quickly to baseline heart rates. With pets in the room, people also made fewer math mistakes than when doing in front of other companions. It seems people feel more relaxed (放松)around pets, says Allen, who thinks it may be because pets don't judge. A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits. Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year studying 36 fat people and their equally fat dogs on diet-and-exercise programs; a separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program. On average, people lost about I1 pounds, or 5% of their body weight. Their dogs did even better, losing an average of 12 pounds, more than 15% of their body weight. Dog owners didn't lose any more weight than those without dogs but, say researchers, got more exercise overall-mostly with their dogs - and found it worth doing. 32.What does the text mainly discuss? A.What pets bring to their owners. B.How pets help people calm down. C.People's opinions of keeping pets. D.Pet's value in medical research. 33.We learn from the text that a person with heart disease has a better chance of getting well if A.he has a pet companion B.he has less stress of work C.he often does mental arithmetic D.he is taken care of by his family 34.According to Allen, why did the people do better with pets around when facing stressful tasks? A.They have lower blood pressure. B.They become more patient. C.They are less nervous. D.They are in higher spirits. 35.The research mentioned in the last paragraph reports that A.people with dogs did more exercise B.dogs lost the same weight as people did C.dogs liked exercise much more than people did D.people without dogs found the program unhelpful 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。 How to Make Friends Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend.36 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends. 1. Associate (交往) with others. The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places. 2. Start a conversation. Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 37 You can always start the conversation first. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people. 3. 38 Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience. 4. Let it grow. It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 39 . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally. 5. Enjoy your friendship The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 40 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you. A. Be cheerful. B. Do things together. C. Do not wait to be spoken to. D. Try not to find fault with your friends. E. Making new friends comes easy for some people. F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A young English teacher saved the lives of 30 students when he took 41 of a bus after its driver suffered a serious heart attack. Guy Harvold,24, had 42 the students and three course leaders from Gatwick airport, and they were travelling to Bournemouth to 43 their host families. They were going to 44 a course at the ABC Language School in Bournemouth where Harvold works as a 45 . Harvold, who has not 46 his driving test, said, "I realized the bus was out of control when I was 47 the students." The bus ran into trees at the side of the road and he 48 the driver was slumped(倒伏) over the wheel. The driver didn't 49 . He was unconscious. The bus 50 a lamp post and it broke the glass on the front door before Harvold 51 to bring the bus to a stop. Police 52 the young teacher's quick thinking. If he hadn't 53 quickly, there could have been a terrible 54 . The bus driver never regained consciousness and died at Easy Surrey Hospital. He had worked regularly with the 55 and was very well regarded by the teachers and students. Harvold said, "I was 56 that no one else was hurt, but I hoped that the driver would 57 . The head of the language school told the local newspaper that the school is going to send Harvold on a weekend 58 to Dublin with a friend, thanking him for his 59 . A local driving school has also offered him six 60 driving lessons. 41. A. control B. care C. advantage D. note 42. A. taken in B. picked up C. tracked down D. helped out 43. A. greet B. thank C. invite D. meet 44. A. present B. introduce C. take D. organize 45. A. drive B. doctor C. librarian D. teacher 46. A. given B. marked C. passed D. conducted 47. A. speaking to B. waiting for C. returning to D. looking for 48. A. learned B. noticed C. mentioned D. doubted 49. A. sleep B. cry C. move D. recover 50. A. ran over B. went by C. carried D. hit 51. A. remembered B. continued C. prepared D. managed 52. A. witnessed B. recorded C. praised D. understood 53. A. appeared B. reacted C. escaped D. interrupted 54. A. delay B. accident C. mistake D. experience 55. A. airport B. hospital C. school D. police 56. A. happy B. fortunate C. touched D. sorry 57. A. survive B. retire C. relax D. succeed 58. A. project B. trip C. dinner D. duty 59. A. bravery B. skill C. quality D. knowledge 60. A. necessary B. easy C. different D. free 第二节 语篇填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式 While people in western countries are busy 61.__________ (prepare) Christmas gifts for their loved ones, Chinese people are looking forward to the Spring Festival, China’s most important annual event. What is children’s expected part of the Spring Festival? Chances are that they are longing 62.___________ (receive) red envelopes which contain money. The red color of the envelope symbolizes wishing someone good luck. And the money in it is a symbol of wishing good fortune on children. One popular story of 63.________ the red envelopes came from is about a monster 64.________ (call) Sui appearing on Chinese New Year’s Eve. A sleeping child who was touched by it would develop a fever 65.________ then became a fool. But a couple prayed so 66.__________ (sincere) that a god sent eight guards disguised(装扮) as coins to protect the children. From then on, people placed eight coins on red string and 67.__________ ( hide) them under children’s pillows. As the Chinese character for “year” has the same 68.__________ (pronounce) as the monster’s name, people called the coins “ya sui qian” , meaning “69.___________(luck) money against the evil spirit”. 70.__________ time passing, paper notes replaced the coins and the red envelope replaced the thread(线). 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 1) 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词; 2)删词:把多余的词用斜线(w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m)划掉; 3)修改:在错的词下画一条横线,并在该横线下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词; 2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分 Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是某中学学生会主席李华。一个英国学生代表团下周二将来你校访问并想了解一些中国的传统文化,学校安排你参与接待工作。请用英文写一篇发言稿, 文章内容需包含以下要点: 1. 欢迎来访; 2. 自我介绍; 3. 活动安排:参观校园、体验剪纸(paper-cutting)和茶艺(tea art)、与本校学生自由交谈等 注意:1. 词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数) 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear friends, That’s all. Thank you. 查看更多