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英语卷·2018届山西省应县第一中学校高二上学期期中考试(2016-11)
应 县 一 中 高 二 年 级 期 中 考 试 英 语 试 题 2016.10 时间:150分钟 满分:150分 命题人:曹海丽 一、 听力(共两节,满分10分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Go to bed later. B.Take another night course. C.Go to bed early. 2. Why does the man send the skirt to the woman? A. She likes nothing but skirt B.It’s her birthday today. C. She will attend a party. 3.How does the man understand those stories? A. Pretty well. B. Just so-so. C. Badly. 4. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Neighbors. C. Workmates. 5. Why are there so many students in the class? A. The students are her friends. B. The students like her teaching. C. It is a class of different grades. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What does the woman do here? A. To buy a radio. B. To get her radio back. C. To have her radio repaired. 7. When will the woman come again? A. Tomorrow. B. In three days. C.Next week. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。 8. Where is the woman going? A. To Montreal. B. To Toronto. C.To Ottawa. 9. What do we know about the late train? A. It’s slower. B. It’s expensive. C. It arrives at midnight. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。 10. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Boss and secretary. B. Teacher and student. C.Mother and son. 11. How is Ted’s work this time? A. Very poor. B. Well done. C. So-so. 12. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Miss Smith is very strict. B. Ted has made little progress. C. Ted often made mistakes before. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16四个小题。 13. What is the weather like today? A. Fine. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 14. What does the woman plan to do tomorrow? A. Go to class. B.See some friends. C. Fly to Birmingham. 15. What would the woman like to do tomorrow if it snows? A. Go to a bar. B. Go to see some friends C.Invite the man over 16. What does the man mean by his last words? A. He doesn’t like British weather. B.The British weather changes quickly C. The weather is not so unpredictable as he thought. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Where is the breakfast served? A. In the dining room. B. In the coffee bar. C. In the reception room. 18. When should the listeners order their next day’s lunch? A. Before seven each evening. B. In the morning. C. A quarter past seven in the evening. 19. What will the listeners first visit? A. A museum. B. A waterfall. C. A huge coal mine. 20. What does the speaker ask the listeners to take? A. Shirts. B. Sports shoes . C. Cameras. 二、 阅读理解(每小题2.5分, 满分50分) 第一节: 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Volunteer organizations Some volunteer organizations are actively seeking assistance and support—they would like to hear from you! Open Planet Travel It organizes educational development and building placements in the Gambia, Laos and India, and believes that improvement comes through education and sharing ideas. You will live and work in the local communities and develop friendships and skills that will last a lifetime. Volunteer in India Volunteer for a range of community development programs across India. Contribute to social promotion through teaching, social projects and cultural exchange. Take away new memories that will last a lifetime. Tipi Algarve Enjoy the beautiful Algarve in southern Portugal---sunshine, sea and surf! Take part in environmental sustainability(可持续性)projects. Help to improve the environment, and meet like –minded people. Learn new things and take away some sunny memories. Love Kids Foundation It runs projects in Nkoranza, Brong Ahafo region, which is in central Ghana, West Africa. Volunteers are invited to work at the orphanage(孤儿院)and take part in a whole variety of aspects including teaching English through songs and plays , putting on a dance competition, joining the children in creative activities, teaching other subjects and so on. Uvolunteer It provides opportunities in Costa Rica, Ghana and Thailand of working in the following areas: working in an orphanage, teaching English , teaching sports ,animal and environment protection, healthcare and medicine, community development and teaching computer and IT skills all year round. 21. If you would like to help the children in Laos, you can contact_____. A. Love Kids Foundation B. Uvolunteer C. Open Planet Travel D. Tipi Algarve 22. Tipi Algarve’s main aim is _____. A. to increase local adults’ earnings B. to help the poor children in Algarve C. to promote the local environment D. to share ideas with like-minded people. 23. What do the last two organizations have in common? A. They both arrange for volunteers to protect local environment. B. They both get volunteers to teach dances to local children. C. They both teach computer and IT skills at local schools. D. They both organize volunteers to work at local orphanages. B Last weekend, the IMAX documentary Island of Lemurs: Madagascar opened in theaters. The film was made to encourage people to protect lemurs (狐猴).They are one of the world’s smallest primates(灵长类动物),and are only found in Madagascar. Because of hunting and habitat loss, some researchers now say the lemurs of Madagascar are “the most threatened mammal group on the earth”. Here are some other threatened and endangered animals that have made headlines recently. Polar bears are considered an endangered species because their ice habitat, which they use to reach their prey(猎物), is melting away. This forces polar bears to swim longer to find places to hunt their prey. Now you can see them without leaving your home, thanks to Google Street View. Every April, birders flock (聚集) to the Central Wisconsin Prairie Chicken Festival to see the lesser prairie chicken’s mating dance. On March 27 this year, the Obama administration updated the feathered animal’s status to “threatened”—a step below “endangered”---after the species’ population hit the record low number last year. Snow leopards living in the mountains of Central Asia have been recognized as an endangered species since 1972 because of hunting and the illegal trading of fur and body parts, which are used in traditional Asian medicine. Their white and gray fur helps them blend into their natural surroundings, and they have extra-large paws to prevent them from sinking into the snow, according to the Snow Leopard Trust. The humpback whales that flock to breeding grounds in Hawaii sing a 20-minute mating song that can be heard as far as 20 miles away. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration is now considering removing the North Pacific population of the whales from the endangered species list. Their number has increased since the international community banned commercial (商业的)whaling nearly 50 years ago. 24. What can we learn form the first paragraph? A. Lemurs are the world’s smallest animal. B. The film mainly focuses on protecting Madagascar. C. Lemurs only live in a certain environment. D. The film lists the world’s most endangered animals. 25. Which of the following may be responsible for polar bears’ bad situation? A. Global warming B. Google’s new technology. C. Illegal traveling D. Polar bears’ laziness. 26. The Obama government updated the lesser prairie chicken’s status mainly because ______. A. many birders urged the government to do so B. the number of the chicken decreased largely C. the chicken became very popular last year. D. there were only a few chickens in America 27. What is the text mainly about? A. Some animals that can be seen in a latest documentary. B. Some attractive animals that have made headlines recently. C. Some achievements in protecting some threatened and endangered animals. D. Some threatened and endangered animals that attracted great attention recently. C If you hear the sound of a mobile phone beeping in a bag or pocket, you could think that someone has received a text message. Text messaging, or texting, is the art of sending a short, electronic message between two mobile phones,The users should pay a certain amount to send messages via SMS ---short message service. But in the last few years, with the development of smart phones, messaging in this way has been at a low ebb. The rise of smart phones has seen an increase in the use of instant messaging apps. The apps offer a cheap alternative (替换)to traditional texts. Using wireless Internet connections, people can send a number of messages to their friends at a very low cost. Unlike traditional mobile texts, the users usually only have to pay to download the app once, after which each message they send is free. Instant messaging apps have become popular all over the world. Hundreds of millions of people use the apps to chat with their friends. These apps allow people to send picture messages for free—something which previously was quite costly. Many of these apps also allow users to have access to a huge range of colorful emoticons (表情符), which can help people express their emotions. The research company informa said that almost 19 billion messages were sent per day using chat apps last year, compared with 17.6 billion SMS texts. And it expects the chat app market to grow to 50 billion per day by 2015. So does this really mean the end of communicating by texting? Pamela Clark-Dickson from Informa doesn’t think so. She says that there are a large number of people who use normal mobile phones, particularly in developing countries and prefer the SMS messaging tool. For the moment, these users still find that SMS is the best messaging experience for them. 28. The underlined phrase “at a low ebb” can be replaced by ______. A. on the increase B. on the decrease C. in the end D. at the moment 29. What can we learn about instant messaging apps ? A. Normal mobile phones can be used to download the apps. B. The apps enjoy high popularity in developing countries. C. Only part of the messages sent by the apps are free of charge. D. It will cost the users some money for downloading the apps. 30.Instant messaging apps won’t take the place of the SMS messaging tool soon in that _____. A. there are a large number of people who enjoy using normal mobile phones. B. many people in developing countries can’t afford to buy smart phones C. many people in developing countries don’t like instant massaging apps D. instant messaging apps are only known to people in developed countries. 31. In which section of an English newspaper will this text probably be found? A. Science &Technology. B. Culture. C. Entertainment D. Health & Care. D You may have received CPR training some time ago, but could you remember the proper technique in an emergency? Do you know what to do in the event of an earthquake? A new study shows that people often do not remember things they have seen hundreds of times. In the study, 54 people were asked to write down the location of the fire extinguishers (灭火器)near their offices. While many have worked in their offices for years and have passed the bright red extinguishers several times a day, only 24% knew the answer. Many of them were surprised that they had never noticed them. “If I ask you to draw the front of a dime(一角硬币) or the front of a dollar bill from memory, how well could you do that? asks Alan Castel, a professor from UCLA. “You’ve seen it so many times, but you probably haven’t paid much attention to it. Castel says not noticing things isn’t necessarily bad, particularly when those things are not important in your daily life. But with safety information, such as knowing where fire extinguishers are, being prepared can, of course, be very useful. A few months later, the office workers were asked to take the same test again. All of them performed well this time. “We don’t notice something if we’re attending to something else, says Castel. “Fire extinguishers are bright red and very conspicuous, but we’re almost blind to them until they become relevant(相关的) . Castel also stresses that making errors during training was useful. As with the fire extinguisher exercise, errors can teach us that we don’t know something well and need to pay more attention in order to memorize them. It’s good if errors happen during a training and not during an event where you need the information. That’s part of the learning process. 32. What does the writer want to prove by giving the example of a dime? A. It is a coin of the least value in the US. B. The front design is different from the back one. C. Most of us can draw something quite well from memory. D. We may ignore something that we have seen many times. 33. According to the text, we will pay attention to things______. A. that are related to us B. that we often walk by C. that are in front of us D. that we have seen for long 34. The underlined word “conspicuous in Paragraph 4 probably means “_____”. A. dangerous B. expensive C. obvious D. heavy 35. From the last paragraph, we can infer that_____. A. training is a process to make errors B. wrong information in training is harmful C. it is natural to make errors in training D. errors in training are a chance to learn 第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 Many people want to be thinner, but for some thin kids, they want to gain weight. Being laughed at is one reason they want to add pounds .36 You might also practice what you will say back to someone who teases you. Don’t insult anyone. You maybe say, “That’s just the way I am. Everybody is different.” Having friends who back you up can help you braver and less alone. 37 The best advice is the same as that for all kids: Eat a healthy balance of foods. Get plenty of activity. Have enough sleep. 38 It can make you feel sick and unhealthy. Just listen to your appetite and eat just as much as your body tells you to. If your size concerns you, talk with your parents. They can help figure out whether you should see a doctor. Once in a while, a health problem can keep a kid from gaining weight. The kid usually goes to a doctor who can check things out or to a registered dietitian who has lots of tips on how to eat well.39 Here’s another surprise. 40 A lot of people use exercise to keep their weight under control or to lose weight, but exercise serves many other purposes. Moving around helps you develop important skills. And it helps your body get stronger. Unless a kid has gone through puberty (发育期), weightlifting won’t build bigger muscles. It also could hurt bones and joints if it’s not done correctly. A. Kids who are thin need to take more exercise. B. Trying to gain weight by taking in extra calories is a bad idea. C. If this happens to you, you can tell a grown-up who can help. D. Kids who are thin sometimes feel like they aren’t the right size. E. Small kids especially want to know how to help their bodies grow and develop. F. But most of the time, thin kids don’t need to see a doctor or go on a special diet. G. You might have friends the same age who weigh a lot more than you do. 三、 英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分) 第一节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My son Advait is 4 years old. He taught me a beautiful 41 today. He called out to me today saying, “Papa, sit down.” That usually means 42 everything and sitting down to play with him. So I did that because he would not stop calling out till I 43. He was playing with beads ,threading (穿过)them one by one. As you know, it is a great exercise that helps 44 manual(手工的)skills. Finally, after he 45 playing with the beads, it was time to put them in the box. He slowly 46 each bead, looked at it as if it were made of chocolate and then put it into the box. With over a hundred beads to go , I was getting 47. “Why couldn’t he pick up ten in one go and put them in?”I wondered. Then I 48 that he did this with as much involvement as while we were 49 earlier. There was no 50 in his playing and his putting the beads away. My morning would be 51. And then it occurred to me that this boy was enjoying the whole 52. Looking at how 53 my son was putting the beads into the box after he had finished his game 54 me that the process is the goal. The joy is not in getting there but in every 55 of the journey. Isn’t this what living in the NOW is all about? Advait, my son, was showing me that it was about 56 every moment with complete love and peace. The truest and happiest moments of my 57 have been the ones when I fully took part in without 58 the past or the future. Thank you , my dear boy, for all lessons that you59 . I am so 60. 41. A.article B. secret C. song D. lesson 42. A. leaving B. accepting C. packing D. carrying 43. A. set off B. woke up C. gave in D. broke out 44. A. require B. build C. take D. share 45. A. started B. considered C. finished D. imagined 46. A. threw away B. picked up C. handed out D. brought up 47. A.tired B. impatient C. calm D. excited 48. A.ordered B. informed C. asked D. noticed 49. A. playing B. sleeping C. writing D. talking 50. A. difference B. need C. pleasure D. doubt 51. A. enjoyed B. arranged C. admired D. wasted 52. A. journey B. day C. game D. process 53. A.nervously B. popularly C. peacefully D. worriedly 54. A.helped B. taught C. demanded D. pleased 55. A. person B. trouble C. case D. step 56. A. sparing B. choosing C. enjoying D. counting 57. A. life B. college C. office D. holiday 58. A. depending on B. learning about C. thinking about. D. getting on 59. A. learned B. attended C. provided D. drew 60. A. confused B. shocked C. grateful D. satisfied 第二节:语法填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。每空不得多于3个单词,出现拼写,大小写,词性错误都不给分。 1. Alice: let’s go in and order some coffee while we appreciate your pictures, Bill. Bill: Good idea. 61 of us like coffee. Ok, here is a picture of David, my roommate. It was not long after we arrived at school this fall 62 I took this picture. We hadn’t known each other for long by then. The picture was taken when we 63 (tidy) up the room. 64 a mess the room was then. Alice: You certainly had a lot of boxes. How did you ever find room for everything? Bill: In the beginning we thought we’d never get all 65 (arrange). But now we are very comfortable. 66(luck), David keeps his things neat. Alice: Do you like living in the dormitory? Bill: It’s not bad. Sometimes David turns his radio 67 too loud and makes too much noise, 68 of course makes me angry. Sometimes I leave my books and cloths lying around and he gets angry. 69, we get along well with each other, Here is a picture of him taken when we paid a 70 to my family during vacation. Alice: And the last one? Bill: That’s my dog Alex. 2. Often working at night, the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time, 71 (leave) only the babies, whose wool is not worth so much. The animals are skinned 72 the spot and the wool taken to India, 73 it is made into the shawls. From there, it 74 (export) to rich countries in North America and Europe .The business is completely 75(legal)—there has been a ban on the trade since 1975. 四、写作 第一节: 短文改错共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。 短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词;删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉;修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 A young man asked Socrates where the secret to success was. Socrates took them to a river and they walk into the water together. When the water got up their necks, Socrates took the young man by surprises and pushed him into the water. The man was struggled in the water for a while before Socrates finally pulled him in of the water. Socrates asked, “What did you want the most if you were there?” The man replied, “Air.” Socrates said, “That is a secret to success. When you want success as good as you wanted the air, then you will get it. There is no other secret.” 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 为锻炼身体,保持健康,你校团委(Youth League Committee) 号召全校学生下周一继续参加“冬季长跑体育运动”。请你用英语写一份通知, 在校英文广播站通知大家。 内容如下: 1.每天早晨6点半起床后全体学生在操场集合,长跑2000米,然后自由活动。 2.8点回教室上课 3. 要求学生准备好运动服装,按时参加活动 要求:词数100以外。 高二期中英语答案2016.10 1-5:CBAAC 6-10CBACB: 11_15:BCAAC 16-20:CBABC 21-23:CCD 24-27:CABD 28-31:BDAA 32-35:DACD 36-40: CEBFA 41-45: DACBC 46-50:BBDAA 51-55:DDCBD 56-60:CACCC 语法填空:61.Both 62.that 63.were tidying 64.What 65.arranged 66.Luckily 67. up 68.which 69.however 70 .visit 71. leaving 72. on 73. where 74. is exported 75. illegal 短文改错: 1. where-what 2.them-him 3 .walk-walked 4.up 后加to 5.surprises-surprise 6.去掉was 7.in-out 8.if-when 9. a-the 10. good-badly 书面表达;(参考范文) Hello, everyone! May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make now. In order to help us keep healthy, our school Youth League Committee calls on all of the students in our school to take part in the long-distance running in winter again. After getting up before 6:30 next Monday morning, all the students should get together on the playground to take part in the 2000-meter race. After the race students can do some other sports and games at will. But all students should go back to the classroom to have the lessons at eight o’clock. Please be on time to join in the games and don’t forget to wear your sports clothes. May you happy and healthy. That’s all. Thank you!查看更多