湖南省长沙县六中2018-2019学年高二上学期第一次阶段性考试英语试卷 Word版含答案

湖南省长沙县六中2018-2019学年高二上学期第一次阶段性考试英语试卷 Word版含答案

长沙县六中高二英语第一次阶段性考试试卷 总分：150分 时间：120分钟 第I卷（共100分）‎ 第一部分： 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Which colors does the man like? ‎ A. Red and yellow. B. Green and yellow. C. Blue and red.‎ ‎2. When will the speakers leave for the airport? ‎ A. At 7:00. B. At 9:30. C. At 11:00.‎ ‎3. What will the weather be like tomorrow? ‎ A. Cloudy. B. Warm. C. Clear.‎ ‎4. What meal is the man serving?‎ A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper.‎ ‎5. Where does the conversation probably take place? ‎ A. At a car factory. B. At an ad company. C. At a newspaper office.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What has the man already packed? ‎ A. A pair of shoes. B. Some clothes. C. A camera.‎ ‎7. What is the man preparing for? ‎ A. A camping trip. B. A trip abroad. C. A visit to his grandpa’s house.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What does the man want to do? ‎ A. Buy a new pet. B. Take a business trip. C. Order some dog food.‎ ‎9. Who will help the man? ‎ A. Ms. Smith. B. Mr. Graham. C. The woman.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Why did the woman lose her job? ‎ A. She did something wrong.‎ B. Her company wasn’t making enough money.‎ C. She wasn’t at work for a month.‎ ‎11. How is the woman paying her bills? ‎ A. Her husband pays for them. B. She has some savings.‎ C. She has a part-time job.‎ ‎12. What does the man suggest the woman do? ‎ A. Try a different job. B. Find a job similar to her old one.‎ C. Apply for unemployment benefits.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. How does the man feel about Tina? ‎ A. He likes her a lot. B. He thinks she’s unfriendly.‎ C. He wants to know her better.‎ ‎14. What is one thing Tina likes? ‎ A. Taking photos. B. Going hiking. C. Watching old films.‎ ‎15. What does the man want to do tomorrow?‎ A. Go to a cafe. B. See a movie. C. Go to the park.‎ ‎16. Who will the woman first see tomorrow evening? ‎ A. Tina. B. The man. C. Her mother.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Who might the speaker be? ‎ A. A student. B. A reporter. C. A professor.‎ ‎18. What is the students’ favorite form of entertainment?‎ A. Playing sports. B. Listening to music. C. Going out with friends.‎ ‎19. Which activity surprised the speaker? ‎ A. Shopping. B. Watching TV. C. Seeing films.‎ ‎20. Which activity is the least popular?‎ A. Joining clubs. B. Seeing dramas. C. Watching sports.‎ 第二部分： 阅读理解 （共20小题; 每小题2分,满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Listed here are four of the thousands of impressive museums around the world.‎ The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao in Bilbao, Spain Built in 1997, the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao is one of the newest in the world. It has transformed the industrial city of Bilbao into a travelers’ desired destination. The beautiful architecture of the museum has provided a dramatic background for movies and commercials.‎ The Louvre in Paris, France Probably the most famous Louvre also holds the most famous painting in the world, the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci. Crowds can be found any day surrounding the small, but mysterious painting of the smiling woman. But, the Louvre is much more than a home to the Mona Lisa. The Louvre is visited by more people each year than any other museum in the world.‎ The Barnes Foundation in Philadelphia, America Just opened in its new downtown location in 2012, the Barnes Foundation is unique in that it is a completely reproduced display from one man’s private collection. Dr. Albert C. Barnes started collecting art in the early 20th century and collected, among others, the largest number of original Renoir paintings in the world.‎ The Uffizi Gallery in Florence, Italy Walking on the marbled floors feels like stepping back in time. The building itself is a beautiful palacelike structure with frescoes(湿壁画) decorating the ceilings and walls. Viewers are bowled over (印象深刻) by the works by Botticelli, such as The Birth of Venus. Classic artworks from nearly 1,000 years ago describe religious events of the time.‎ ‎21. Which of the following is the most popular?‎ A. The Louvre. B. The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao.‎ C. The Barnes Foundation. D. The Uffizi Gallery.‎ ‎22. What makes the Barnes Foundation particular?‎ A. Its structure.　 B. Its collection. C. Its location. D. Its history.‎ ‎23. What type of writing is this text?‎ A. An activity poster. B.An exhibition announcement.‎ C. An art show review. D. A travel guide. ‎ B My shoe lesson number one.‎ ‎ Back in my days as a salesman, I was on my way to deliver a speech in Newfoundland. Sitting comfortably in the airplane seat, I suddenly broke out in a cold sweat as I realized I had left my dress shoes at home. I was wearing runningshoes for an important speech.‎ ‎ I knew I could buy a new pair when I landed. Too late; the stores were already closed. What about in the morning? No, the next day was Sunday and my speech was scheduled for 9:00 a.m. Ninety seconds later, however, my cold sweat has been replaced with a single idea.‎ ‎ The next morning, I began my speech, “You might be wondering why I am wearing running shoes today. Well, it’s about this request here. When I’m done speaking, I’ll be running door to door and I want every one of you to come running with me, too.” My little “goof-up” became a clever demonstration(示范) of action speaking louder than words.‎ My shoe lesson number two.‎ ‎ My brother was getting married. We had just witnessed the signing of the papers at their house, and they were rushing over to another place for the ceremony. As we locked up their house, my wife’s shoes broke. So off to the nearest shoe store we flew. We knew they would wait for us before starting the ceremony. What we did not know was how long they would wait.‎ That day, my wife performed a miracle(奇迹) that no other woman had done before or since. She went into the store and came out just five minutes later with the perfect pair of shoes.‎ ‎ Perhaps the most important lesson here is that, contrary/opposite to popular belief, the shoe does not make the man/woman. But the lack(缺乏) of shoes can surely build character.‎ ‎24. Upon thinking of his shoes on the plane, the author felt ____________ .‎ ‎ A. proud B. delighted C. panicky and tense D. encouraged ‎25. What does the underlined part “goof-up” probably mean?‎ ‎ A. Image B. Mistake C. Success D. Present ‎26. Before entering the shoe store, the author thought it ____________ .‎ ‎ A. strange to be in trouble for a second time ‎ B. a great pity to have to miss his brother’s wedding ‎ C. important to test the quality of a new pair of shoes ‎ D. unlikely for his wife to finish shopping in a short time ‎27. What’s the message the author shows in the text?‎ ‎ A. Emergencies can help shape our character. ‎ B. You can never judge a person by his looks.‎ ‎ C. It’s hard to change our character overnight.‎ ‎ D. Never buy shoes without trying them on first.‎ C Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?‎ The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils(灾祸).‎ People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environments have been found to have fewer stomach aches.‎ Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye.‎ Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. ‎ So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.‎ The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.‎ ‎28. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their ____________ .‎ A. cultural values B. commercial purposes C. personal experiences D. physical reactions to the color ‎29. Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button?‎ A. To relax people physically. B. To increase people’s appetites.‎ C. To encourage people to make a purchase.‎ D. To cause a person’s blood pressure to rise.‎ ‎30. What color might help lose weight according to the text?‎ A. Red B. Green. C. Blue. D. Purple.‎ ‎31. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?‎ A. Colors and Human Beings B. The Cultural Meaning of Color C. Colors and Personal Experiences D. The Meaning and Function of Color ‎ D ‎ Many people have influence on my life, based on their personal characteristics, achievements, and values. I have been lucky to have had a great many teachers and professors who I respect for their patience and intelligence. There are artists who have encouraged me by their talents and creativity. I value many political leaders, who have inspired me by their contributions to society, and their ability to change our futures. But of all the people I have known in my life, the person I admire most is my father.‎ As the youngest girl in my family, I always considered myself to be “Daddy’s little girl”. While I grew up, it always made me sad to see so many of my friends and neighbors without a father or father-like figure around. This helped me appreciate how my father always takes an interest in his children’s lives. In every aspect of my life, my father continuously pushes me to excel, so I could finish my work excellently among my people. Whenever I feel like giving up, or have a question or a concern, I know I can always turn to him for advice. From him I have also learned that sometimes you ‎ have to put others’ needs ahead of your own, but don’t make yourself made use of by others. His strength seems to be unbreakable during hard times, and he is extremely determined to do anything he sets his mind on, no matter how small it is. I highly respect him for how he stands up for what he believes in, and will never back down. I have always admired his open mind, sympathy for people, and sense of understanding. He is a very strict man, but in our daily life, he has a great sense of humor, and always knows how to put a smile on the faces of his wife, his children and his friends.‎ Living in his love and instruction, I am very proud of my father. He also professes how proud he is of his children, and is still there to support us in whatever we are doing in.‎ ‎32．Which of the following could NOT be used to describe the author’s father?‎ A. Caring and humorous. B. Knowledgeable and sociable.‎ C. Sympathetic and open-minded. D. Energetic and helpful.‎ ‎33．Which of the following can best explain the underlined word “excel”?‎ A. be cleverer than others. B. show off.‎ C. do better than others. D. keep healthy ‎34．According to the underlined sentence, the father was telling the author to ____.‎ A. think about others and help them, but not to be used in a bad way B. try to take advantage of those who were friendly to her C. think about others and help them, so that she could make them serve her D. try to be good to those who were worth making friends with ‎35．What can we infer about the author?‎ A. She appreciated her father because he could solve all the problems.‎ B. She considered her father strict and had no smile to her.‎ C. She was outstanding because her father forced her to do so.‎ D. She felt pity for those children without the father.‎ 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Rules on how to be a fit kid Being fit is a way of saying a person; a person eats well, gets a lot of physical exercise, and has a ‎ healthy weight. 36 If you’re a kid who wants to be fit, here are three rules to live by.1. Eat a variety of foods.‎ You may have a favorite food, but the best choice is to eat a variety. 37 Taste new foods and old ones you haven’t tried for a while. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are more pleasing the older you get. Shoot for at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day—two fruits and three vegetables.‎ ‎2. 38 ‎ What does it feel like to be full? When you’re eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Sometimes, people eat too much because they don’t notice when they need to stop eating. 39 And over a period of time, overeating can lead to unhealthy weight gain.‎ ‎3. Limit screen time What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV or DVD, playing video games, and using the computer. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time available for active stuff, like basketball, bike riding and swimming. 40 ‎ These rules aren’t magic. However, follow them most of the time and you can become a fit kid sooner or later.‎ A. Drink water and milk.‎ B. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.‎ C. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable.‎ D. If you eat different foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs.‎ E. Listen to your body.‎ F. Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly.‎ G. There’re a lot of discussions these days about fit kids.第三部分： 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳 An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money left. When she heard her daddy say to her  41  mother with whispered desperation(绝望), “  42  a miracle(奇迹)can save him now”, the little girl went to her bedroom and took out her piggy bank. She   43  all the change out on the floor and counted it carefully. Then she   44  her way six blocks(街区)to the local drugstore.‎ ‎“And what do you want?” asked the chemist.‎ ‎“It’s   45   my little brother,” the girl answered back. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a   46   . His name is Andrew and he has something   47   growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.”‎ ‎“We don’t   48   miracles here, child. I’m sorry,” the chemist said, smiling   49  at the little girl.‎ In the shop was a   50   customer. He bent down and asked the little girl, “What kind of miracle does your brother   51   ?”‎ ‎“I don’t know,” she replied. “He’s really sick and mommy says he needs   52   . But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought my  53   .”‎ ‎“How much do you have?” asked the man.‎ ‎“One dollar and eleven cents,  54   I can try and get some more,” she answered quietly.‎ ‎“Well, what a coincidence (巧合),”  smiled the man.  “A dollar and eleven cents — the  55  price of a miracle for your little brother.  56  me to where you live. I want to see your brother and   57  your parents.”‎ That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon. The operation was completed without   58  and it wasn’t long before Andrew was   59  again and doing well.‎ The little girl was happy. She knew exactly how much the miracle cost ... one dollar and eleven cents ... plus the faith and   60   of a little child.‎ ‎41. A. tearful                   B. hopeful                C. helpless          D. kind ‎42. A. Simply                   B. Just                    C. Only               D. More than ‎43. A. drew                       B. pulled                  C. put                  D. poured ‎44. A. followed                 B. made                   C. took                 D. found ‎45. A. to                           B. as                       C. for                    D. on ‎46. A. hope                       B. doctor                 C. favor                 D. miracle ‎47. A. bad                         B. small                   C. extra                  D. impossible ‎48. A. have                        B. offer                   C. sell                      D. store ‎49. A. gently                     B. sadly                   C. strangely             D. coldly ‎50.A.well-dressed            B.kind-hearted        C.well-behaved       D.good-looking ‎51. A. have                       B. need                    C. care                     D. like ‎52. A. a doctor                  B. a surgeon            C. an operation       D.a kindness ‎53. A. savings                   B. wishes                C. ideas                 D. suggestions ‎54. A. since                      B. as                       C. after                      D. but ‎55. A. same                      B. exact                   C. proper                    D. necessary ‎56. A. Show                     B. Help                    C. Take                     D. Follow ‎57. A. help                        B. encourage            C. persuade                D. meet ‎58. A. difficulty               B. delay                   C. charge                   D. result ‎59. A. happy                     B. well                    C. strong                    D. home ‎60. A. cleverness            B. love                    C. courage                  D. devotion 第II卷（50分）‎ 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个词)或括号内单词的适当形式。‎ My name is Andrew. I am 17 years old and I have a problem. My best friend Matthew has stopped 61.__________ (talk) to me. We have been best friends 62.________ childhood and play together in the school football team. Last week, we had 63._______ important match against another school. The other team was superb and we really had to focus. I was determined 64._______, but Matthew was playing 65.________ (bad). He could not keep pace with the game and as a result of his careless playing, we lost.‎ Afterwards, I got really angry with him and I told him I thought he was not trying hard enough. He got annoyed, 66. __________ (say) it wasn’t his fault if he couldn’t play as well as me, and 67.________ I shouldn’t talk to him in this manner. Then we both started shouting at each other and it turned into a horrible 68.___________ (argue). He 69. _________ (accuse) me of some really bad things just to hurt me. I feel really guilty because I made some cruel remarks too, but I dislike seeing our team lose. Football is very important to me, but 70. _______ is our friendship.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎       增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎       删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ ‎       修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎       注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Now I’d like to tell you something about my part-time job this summer vacation, in which I worked as the guide in a travel agency. It was the first time that I have earned money on my own. I’ve realized what hard my parents work to support for the family. I used to keep on asking him for money, and now I’ll learn to share worry with my parents. I’ve learned how get along well with others. Beside, I have gained some social experience and I have learned something that can’t be learned from textbook. In a ‎ word, I had a wonderfully and valuable summer vacation.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假设你是李华，你的朋友Jane写信与你讨论友谊的问题，请写一封100词左右的回信，谈谈你对友谊的认识。要求内容包括以下几个要点：‎ 1， 人和人，人和动物都能产生友谊 2， 朋友能提供精神（spiritual)和物质（physical)上的帮助 3， 朋友有好坏之分，友谊也有真假之别 4， 结论自拟。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3. 已给出部分不计入总词数。‎ Dear Jane,‎ Glad to have received your letter. In your letter you said you would like to talk about_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua 答案 第一部分：听力(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ ‎1—5 BBCBC 6—10 CACAB 11—15 AABCA 16—20 CACAB 第二部分：阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)‎ ‎21—23 ABD 24—27 CBDA 28—31 ACCD 32—35 BCAD 36—40 GDECB 第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ ‎41—45 ACDBC 46—50 DACBA 51—55 BCADB 56—60 CDCDB 第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 语法填空：1. talking 2. since 3. an 4. to win 5. badly ‎ ‎6. saying 7. that 8. argument 9. accused 10. so 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错 Now I’d like to tell you something about my part-time job this summer vacation, ‎ in which I worked as the guide in a travel agency. It was the first time that I have ‎ ‎ a had earned money on my own. ‎ I’ve realized what hard my parents work to support for the family. I used to keep on ‎ ‎ how asking him for money, and now I’ll learn to share worry with my parents. I’ve learned ‎ ‎ them but how∧get along well with others. Beside, I have gained some social experience and I ‎ ‎ to Besides have learned something that can’t be learned from textbook. In a word, I had a ‎ ‎ textbooks wonderfully and valuable summer vacation. ‎ wonderful