英语卷·2017届甘肃省白银市会宁县第四中学高三上学期第二次月考（12月）（2016-12）

英语卷·2017届甘肃省白银市会宁县第四中学高三上学期第二次月考（12月）（2016-12）

会宁四中2016-2017学年度第一学期高三级第二次月考 英语试卷 ‎（时间：100分钟;满分：120分） 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节， 满分40分） ‎ 第一节（共15小题, 每小题2分,满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。‎ A Mom noticed that something was wrong when I started getting so thirsty. I’d have a lot to drink before bed, which was unusual for me. One time, I opened a big container of apple juice and kept refilling my glass. Before I knew it, I’d drunk the entire container! My mom called my doctor. I then had a few blood tests, and the results were certain — I had diabetes (糖尿病), which meant that the amount of sugar in my blood was very high. That can be dangerous, so I had to learn how to control my blood sugar level. ‎ My eating habits had to change in a big way. With diabetes, I can’t eat a lot of sugar or carbohydrates (碳水化合物). I have to figure out exactly how much sugar I plan to eat, and then I get an injection of insulin (注射胰岛素) before the meal to help my body process the food. Also, I test my blood sugar level often. I’m always trying to keep my blood sugar at a healthy level. The level can drop when I exercise, but that doesn’t keep me out of gym class or off the basketball court — I just keep some juice boxes around to boost my blood sugar if I need to. ‎ It’s a lot of work — and not a lot of fun — to keep track of everything, but I’ve gotten used to my new habits. I was a little scared at first because I wasn’t sure how my life would change. Once I knew what I needed to do, though, it wasn’t a big deal. My life is different now from what it was before, but it has become completely regular to me. ‎ ‎1．The first paragraph is mainly about _____.‎ A．who found the author had diabetes ‎ B．the author’s life before having diabetes C．how the author was found to have diabetes D． the author’s eating habits before having diabetes ‎2．What did the author do after knowing she had diabetes?‎ A．She stopped playing basketball in the gym. ‎ B．She controlled her blood-sugar level strictly.‎ C．She stopped eating food with natural sugar.‎ D．She tested her blood-sugar level before every meal.‎ ‎3．What does the underlined word “boost” in Paragraph 2 mean?‎ A．Increase. B．Control. C．Absorb. D．Test. ‎ ‎4．What’s the author’s attitude toward her having diabetes now?‎ A．Worried. B．Frightened. C．negative. D．Positive.‎ B At present we will explain a very old saying that has had a great effect on rock-and-roll music. That saying is “A rolling stone gathers no moss（苔藓）”．It has several meanings. One meaning is that a person who never settles down in one place will not be successful. Another is that someone who is always moving, with no roots in one place, avoids responsibilities.‎ This proverb was said to be first used in the 1500s. But in the 1960s, the expression “rolling stone” became famous in the world of rock-and-roll music. It became the name of a song, a rock group and a magazine.‎ Experts say it all started with a song by the American singer and guitarist Muddy Waters. He was one of the country's top blues musicians until his death in 1983. His music influenced singers like Elvis Presley and Bob Dylan. In 1950, Muddy Waters recorded a song called “Rolling Stone”．‎ A British rock group is said to have taken its name from Muddy Waters' song. The Rolling Stones performed for the first time in 1962.The group's members called themselves “the world's greatest rock-and-roll band”．‎ In 1965, Bob Dylan released （发行）his song “Like a Rolling Stone”．It is one of his best known and most influential works.‎ It is an angry song about a woman who was once rich and successful. But now she is on her own, “with no direction home, like a complete unknown, like a rolling stone”.‎ In 1967, a young man named Jann Wenner started a magazine and he named it “Rolling Stone”. The magazine reported on rock music and the popular culture that the music created. By 1971, “Rolling Stone” had become the leading rock music and counterculture publication. It is still popular today.‎ ‎5．All of them are musicians except ________．‎ A．Jann Wenner B．Muddy Waters C．Elvis Presley D．Bob Dylan ‎ ‎6．Which person can be described as a rolling stone according to the proverb?‎ A．A person who has a successful career.‎ B．A person who always changes his jobs.‎ C．A person who is out of work.‎ D．A person who has no family.‎ ‎7．Who first used “rolling stone” as a name for music?‎ A．Elvis Presley. B．Jann Wenner. C．Muddy Waters. D．Bob Dylan.‎ C Share with us ‎  Would you like to have your writing published in this magazine?‎ ‎  Then let us know! We pay for stories, anecdotes and jokes:‎ Anecdotes and Jokes ‎＄50‎ What’s made you laugh recently? A funny sign? A colleague’s behaviour? Got a joke? Send it in for Laughter is the Best Medicine!‎ Email: Juliet@sws.com Smart Animals Up to ＄100‎ Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in up 300 words.‎ Email: audry@sws.com Power of Love Up to ＄150‎ Acts of generosity can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of love. Share your moments 100—500 words.‎ Email: susan@sws.com My Story ‎＄350‎ Do you have an inspiring or life-changing story to tell? Your story must be true, ‎ unpublished, original and 800-1000words.‎ Email: nanjc@sws.com For more information, please visit: http://www.sws.com./share ‎8．How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published? ‎ A．＄50     B．＄100     C．＄150     D．＄350‎ ‎9．If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers, you need to submit it to               .‎ A．Anecdotes and Jokes     B．Smart Animals   ‎ C．Power of Love          D．My Story ‎10．A story showing people’s generosity should be emailed to the editor at             .‎ A．juliet@sws.com      B．susan@sws.com   ‎ C．Audrey@sws.com    D．nanjc@sws.com ‎11．An inspiring story sent to the magazine should                .  ‎ A．describe strange behaviour             B．contain less than 800 words C．be real and original                   D．be published before D A new research of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily, it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love (早恋) may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression . The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all.‎ The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”. According to the study, even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”, this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They won’t tell that to their parents.‎ Dr Marian Kaufman, an expert on young people problems, says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression. She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up, it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends, attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family.‎ Parents should watch for signs of depression—eating or mood changes —and if they see signs from their daughters or sons, they need to give help. The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young, but only maturity gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.‎ ‎12．Which of the following is more likely to have depression?‎ A．Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions.‎ B．Careless parents whose children are deep in love.‎ C．Young people who have a strong sense of selfishness. ‎ D．Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior.‎ ‎13．What can be inferred from the passage?‎ A．Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents.‎ B．Parents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression.‎ C．Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.‎ D．The older a woman is，the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance.‎ ‎14．What’s the author’s attitude towards puppy love?‎ A．Scared B．Disapproving. C．Confused D．Disinterested. ‎ ‎15. What’s the main idea of the passage?‎ A．Romance is a two  edged sword for adults.‎ B．Romance is good for young people.‎ C．Parents should forbid their children’s love D．Puppy love may bring young people depression ‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） ‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Everyone knows that fish is good for health.  16   But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult.  17  This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.‎ ‎18   Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh.   19  When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one.‎ There are many common methods used to cook fish.  20  First, clean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料).Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound.(A larger one will take more time.) Then , it’s ready to serve.‎ A．Do not buy it.‎ B．The easiest is to steam it.‎ C．This is how you can do it.‎ D．It just requires a little knowledge.‎ E．The fish will go bad within hours.‎ F．When buying fish, you should first smell it.‎ G．The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30 分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.‎ I believe in my mother. My __21__began when I was just a kid. I dreamed of becoming a doctor.‎ My mother was a domestic(佣人)．Through her work，she observed that __22__ people spent a lot more time reading than they did watching television. She __23__ that my brother and I could ‎ only watch two TV programs during the week. We had to read two books every week and _24__ our written book reports to her. She would mark them up with check marks. Years later we __25__ her marks were a trick. My mother was illiterate(文盲)．‎ When I entered high school I was an A－student. But I wanted the fancy __26__．I wanted to hang _27__ with the guys. I went from being an A－student to a B－student to a C－student. One night my mother came home from work and I __28__ about not having an Italian shirt. She said，“I'll give you all the money I __29__ this week，and you can buy the family food and __30__ the bills. With the money left，you can have all you want.”‎ I was very __31__ with that arrangement but once I allocated(分配) money，there was __32__ left. I realized my mother was a financial __33__ to be able to keep a roof over our heads. I also realized that immediate __34__ wasn't going to get me anywhere.‎ I went back to my __35__ and became an A－student again，and eventually I __36__ my dream and I became a __37__．‎ My mother is a woman with __38__ education who used her position as a parent to __39__the lives of us. There is no job more _ 40__ than parenting. This is what I believe.‎ ‎21．A. work B．education C．belief D．promise ‎22．A. successful B．reliable C．easy－going D．lazy ‎23．A. supported B．applied C．benefited D．announced ‎ ‎24．A. read B．present C．teach D．explain ‎25．A. realized B．pretended C．recognized D．arranged ‎26．A. gifts B．cookies C．clothes D．pictures ‎27．A. in B．out C．off D．over ‎28．A. worried B．cared C．thought D．complained ‎ ‎29．A. make B．borrow C．owe D．find ‎30．A. spend B．cost C．pay D．take ‎31．A. angry B．pleased C．disappointed D．bored ‎ ‎32．A. anything B．none C．something D．nothing ‎33．A. genius B．worker C．expert D．minister ‎ ‎34．A. chance B．ability C．satisfaction D．explanation ‎ ‎35．A. home B．studies C．hometown D．country ‎36．A. fulfilled B．forgot C．tried D．broke ‎37．A. teacher B．businessman C．engineer D．doctor ‎38．A. small B．little C．high D．much ‎39．A. judge B．discover C．change D．settle ‎ ‎40．A. interesting B．important C．annoying D．anxious ‎ 第Ⅱ卷 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ With the (41) ____________ (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because (42) _________ ‎ air pollution.‎ Air pollution is caused by the following (43) _________: about half of the problem is caused ‎ by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off (44) __________ (poison) gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health (45) __________ to others. (46) _________ these, about 10% of air pollution is caused by other reasons.‎ We should take some measures to fight (47) ____________ pollution. New fuel can be used to take (48) ___________ place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the (49) ___________ (important) of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will be(50) ____________ (solve).‎ 第三部分 写作（共二节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分 Climbing is my favorite sport. I am very fond it，especially in later autumn. One day early in the morning，my friends and I put on their sports shoes and started off. After climbing for half a hour，we got at the top of the mountain. There we have a good view around. To the north，a big river crossed the city. There were many ships sailed busily. A lot of beautiful trees was there，too. The sun started to go down，for it was time for us to go back. On the way back，we were laughing and talking all the time. We had a good time on that day.‎ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你是李华，你的笔友小同给你来信，反映他学习中有很大的压力。请你用英语给他写封回信，提出自己减少学习压力的一些建议。回信应包括以下内容；1) 参加各种各样的课外活动；2) 走出教室，与他人多交往；3) 阅读有趣的书籍。去图书馆或上网获得更多的信息。‎ 注意： 1. 词数120-150； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，内容充实。‎ Dear Xiao Tong, ‎ ‎ I have known that you have much pressure in your study. Here are my suggestions to get rid of it. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Best eishes!‎ yours, ‎ Li Hua ‎ 高三英语第二次月考答案 阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)‎ ‎1-5:CBADA 6-10:BCABB 11-15:CADBD 16-20 :GDFAB 完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)‎ ‎21-25 CADBA 26-30 CBDAC 31-35BDACB 36-40 ADBCB 语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)‎ ‎41.development 42. of 43.reasons 44.poisonous 45.but(also) ‎ ‎46. Besides 47.against 48.the 49.importance 50. solved 改错(每小题1分.共10分)‎ ‎51.fond后加of 52 later----late 53.their----our 54.a---an ‎ 55.at ---- to 56.have-----had 57.sailed---sailing 58. Was---were 59. For----so/and 60去掉 on 书面表达 Dear Xiao Tong,‎ I have known that you have much pressure in your study .Here are my suggestions to get rid of it.‎ Firstly ,it is necessary for you to take part in a variety of interesting out-of-class activities ,which make your school life colorful .Secondly ,you should get out of the classroom ,see the outside world and talk to others as much as you can .Thirdly ,you can read what you are interested in. You can go to the library or surf the Internet for various kinds of information . In a word ,if you are the master of your studies ,you will feel very happy.‎ Best wishes!‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua