江西省赣州市石城县石城中学2019-2020高三周考英语试卷

江西省赣州市石城县石城中学2019-2020高三周考英语试卷

英语试卷 第一部分听力(共两节 ,满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. What does the woman imply? (错题再现)‎ A. The team failed this time. .‎ B. The team did a good job again this time.‎ C. The team lost the chance to win this time.‎ 2. What program does the man generally listen to? (错题再现)‎ A. News. B. Talk shows. C. Education program.‎ 3. Where is the conversation taking place?‎ A. In a classroom. B. In a museum. C. In a pet store.‎ 4. How does Mike feel? (错题再现)‎ A. Satisfied. B. Amused. C. Worried.‎ 5. What does the woman mean?‎ A. She doesn’t understand the man. B.She gave the change to the man.‎ B. She’s unable to help the man.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。‎ 6. Why is the woman talking to the man?‎ A. Because of the poor quality of the goods.‎ B. Because of not getting the promised discount.‎ C. Because of the impolite attitude of the salesgirl.‎ 7. What will the man give to the woman?‎ A. Some money. B. A complaint. C. A new product.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8、9,10题。‎ 8. Which place would the man like to go?‎ A. A nearby city. B. A crowded tourist attraction. C.A quiet and far-away place.‎ 9. What does the woman worry about?‎ A. The weather. B. The food and water. C. The language.‎ 10. What does the woman plan to do now?‎ A. Travel with the man. B. Do some gardening. C. Go to the travel agency.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第11至.13题。‎ 1. How often does the man contact his aunt?‎ A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Seldom.‎ 2. Why didn’t his aunt chat with him online? (错题再现)‎ A. Her kids keep her busy all the time.‎ B. She does not have a computer in her house.‎ C. She’s not interested in using the computer.‎ 3. What will he do next? (错题再现)‎ A. Ask his cousins for help. B. Teach his aunt himself. C. Ask his uncle for help 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。‎ 4. Who is the woman?‎ A. A police officer. B. An immigration official. C. A program hostess.‎ ‎15. Which line is for the residents?‎ A.The line on the man’s right. B.The line on the woman’s left.‎ C.The line on the woman’s right.‎ ‎16. How long will the man study in the UK? (错题再现)‎ A. For a few months. B. For a year. C. For two years.‎ ‎17. How will the man pay for living costs and tuition fees?‎ A. His father has paid for that in advance. B. He has won a scholarship.‎ B. He will take a part-time job to pay for that.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. What is the talk mainly about?‎ A. How to keep young. B. How to improve memory. C. How to open our mind.‎ ‎19.What is the key to achieving this goal? (错题再现)‎ A.Going back to school. B.Paying much attention to age.‎ C.Using the mind as much as possible.‎ ‎20.What did the man who entered school at 70 become later?‎ A. An active lawyer. B. A top doctor. C. A highly paid artist.‎ 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 60分)‎ 第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。‎ A Below you will find a profile of each gap year program. If there is a specific program you are interested in or a question you have regarding these programs, please feel free to contact them directly.‎ Youth International Since 1997, Youth International has been providing many people with the most exciting and educational experience of their life. It is a learning program that combines international travel, inter-cultural exchange, home stays, volunteer community service work and outdoor adventures.‎ Phone: 720-270-3323‎ Carpe Diem Education Through volunteer service, travel and cultural exchange, students of Carpe Diem Education receive a personal insight into themselves and their cultures. We specialize in guiding summer and semester programs for high school students. Each course is carefully crafted to develop leadership and self-awareness within our students, who return home better prepared to be leaders in thought and action.‎ Phone: 503-285-1800‎ Center for Interim Programs Founded in 1980, Center for Interim Programs is the first independent gap-year organization in America. Based on students’ interests and budget, our experienced teachers help make individual course choices including: low cost volunteer options, language programs, research trips, and so on. We are committed to helping students find more experiences of formal education and work.‎ Phone: 413-585-0980‎ EF Gap Year EF Gap Year offers students the ability to explore several countries where you will learn a language, volunteer for a good cause, gain international work experience. Choose between a 12-week semester or 26-week academic year. You can then personalize your program to meet your learning goals and interests by deciding where, when, and-how you wish to study on your own. Our well-structured curriculum even allows you to place out of college-level classes and earn advanced credits toward graduation.‎ 21. Which phone number can you dial if you want to improve your leadership?‎ ‎ A. 720-270-3323. B. 503-285-1800. C. 413-585-0980. D. 800-726-9746.‎ ‎22. What is EF Gap Year’s unique feature?‎ A.Its reasonable fee. B.Its experienced teachers.‎ C.Its personalized program. D.Its diverse curriculum choices.‎ ‎23.What do the four programs have in common? (错题再现)‎ A. They pay attention to volunteer service work.‎ B. They combine education with home stays.‎ C. They mainly offer cross-cultural education.‎ D. They raise students’ interest in adventure.‎ B I believe in the power of science fiction, not just for its capacity to transform dreams into reality, but also for its power to bond together those who share a common vision of the future. For me, that’s true for my relationship with my dad. Some fathers and sons bond over sports, fishing or hunting, but my dad and I bond over Star Trek. We tried a trip to Disney World, but one of my earliest memories wasn’t Mickey, but a Klingon battle cruiser (巡洋舰) on the screen.‎ Over the years, nearly every setting and situation has become far away for my dad and me. When it’s warm at night, we’re not driving along some dark streets in Indiana, but going at a slow speed with stars dimly shining. Both of us are thinking of them, without needing to say a word. All these visions of other universes have together created a private universe for my dad and me.‎ Gene Rodenberry, creator of Star Trek, once said, “Science fiction is a way of thinking, a way of logic that bypasses(绕过)a lot of nonsense. It allows people to look directly at important subjects.” A lifetime of science fiction has influenced more than just my relationship with my dad, but has also helped me shape my own hopes for the future. I’m now a science writer.‎ Yes, science fiction has made me into a “nerd” (书呆子), and it also has been a source of joy for my family, making me an optimist while enabling me to think critically about the danger of technology. Thank those authors who have shared their visions; the world and my family are better for it. Thank my dad, who is both the best storyteller and the best man I have ever known because he helped me realize the truth of Tennyson’s words, “Since I dipped into the future, I saw the vision of the world, and all the wonders that would be.”‎ 24. What is the special bond between the author and his father?‎ A.Their similar dreams. B.Their love for each other.‎ C.Their common interest. D.Their hatred for science.‎ 25. What does the author mainly show in paragraph 2? (错题再现)‎ A.His deep impression on his dad. B.His feeling of staying with his dad.‎ C.His earliest memory of his dad. D.His good relationship with his dad.‎ 26. How does science fiction help the author at present?‎ A.It leads him to pursue a desirable career.‎ B.It brings him the courage to live better.‎ C.It helps him solve the danger of technology.‎ D.It makes him become a source of his family’s joy.‎ 27. What may be the best title for the text? (错题再现)‎ A.The Wonders of Science B.The Power of Science Fiction C.The Versions of Science Fiction D.The Time together with My Father C If plastic had been invented when the Pilgrims sailed from Plymouth, England, to North America — and their Mayflower had been stocked with bottled water and plastic-wrapped snacks, their plastic waste would likely still be around four centuries later. Atlantic waves and sunlight would have worn all that plastic into tiny bits. And those bits might still be floating around the world’s oceans today, waiting to be eaten by some fish or oyster, and finally perhaps by one of us.‎ Because plastic wasn’t invented until the late 19th century, and its production only really took off around 1950, we have a mere 9. 2 billion tons of the stuff to deal with. Of that, more than 6. 9 billion tons have become waste. And of that waste, a surprising 6. 3 billion tons never made it to a recycling bin-- the figure that shocked the scientists who published the numbers in 2017.‎ No one knows how much unrecycled plastic waste ends up in the ocean, the earth’s last sink. In ‎ 2015, Jenna Jambeck, a University of Georgia engineering professor, caught everyone’s attention with a rough estimate: between 5. 3 million and 14 million tons of plastic waste each year just come from coastal regions.‎ Meanwhile, ocean plastic is estimated to kill millions of marine(海洋的)animals every year. Nearly 700 species, including endangered ones, are known to have been affected by it. Some are harmed visibly, stuck by abandoned things made of plastic. Many more are probably harmed invisibly. Marine species of all sizes, from zooplankton to whales, now eat microplastics, the bits smaller than one-fifth of an inch across.‎ ‎“This isn’t a problem where we don’t know what the solution is,” says Ted Siegler, a Vermont resource economist who has spent more than 25 years working with developing nations on garbage. “We know how to pick up garbage. Anyone can do it. We know how to deal with it. We know how to recycle.” It’s a matter of building the necessary institutions and systems, he says, ideally before the ocean turns into a thin soup of plastic.‎ ‎28.Why does the author mention the Pilgrims in paragraph 1?‎ A. To prove plastic was difficult to invent.‎ B. To introduce what marine animals like eating.‎ C. To tell the Pilgrims contributed a lot to the marine protection.‎ A. To show plastic waste has a lasting effect on the ocean.‎ ‎29.What’s the main trouble marine animals face according to the text?‎ A. Lacking protection. B. Being stuck by plastics.‎ C. Being caught by humans. D. Treating plastics as food.‎ ‎30.What does Ted Siegler want to tell us in the last paragraph? (错题再现)‎ A.Some people don’t know the solution of plastics waste.‎ B.Plastics will turn the ocean into a soup of plastic.‎ C.It’s time to take measures to deal with plastic waste.‎ D.People should avoid using plastics to protect the ocean.‎ ‎31.From which is the text probably taken?‎ A. A biology textbook. B. A travel brochure.‎ C. An environmental report. D. A lifestyle magazine D A study found wireless signals are able to pass through bags and suitcases to judge the sizes of dangerous metal objects and identify them. “These items could include weapons, chemicals, laptops and batteries for bombs,” the research team said on Tuesday.‎ Research suggested that Wi-Fi can now be used to estimate the volume of liquids such as water, acid, alcohol and other chemicals for explosive material. The study led by researchers at the Wireless Information Network Laboratory(WINLAB)in the School of Engineering showed a wireless device with two to three antennas(天线)that could be fitted in existing Wi-Fi networks.‎ The detection system analyzes what happens when wireless signals go through and bounce off ‎ objects or materials. The approach, which the paper states, works by separating the wireless interference(干扰)caused by two factors of objects — the material and shape. “Most dangerous objects such as weapons are usually metal or liquid, which have significant interference,” researchers said.‎ When it was tested on a backpack, the accuracy rate topped 95 percent. “But the accuracy dropped to about 90 percent when objects inside bags are wrapped. And the tech could save lives if used in museums, stadiums, theme parks or schools,” the team said, noting its design can inspect bags or luggage without being an exposure to privacy.‎ It uses channel state information(CS)that is readily available in low-cost Wi-Fi devices. “This could have a great impact on protecting the public from dangerous objects,” said Yingying Chen, a co-author of the study, “There’s a growing need for that now. In large public areas, it’s hard to set up expensive screening equipment like what’s in airports. Manpower is always needed to check bags and we want to develop a method to try to reduce manpower. “‎ The peer-reviewed study, which recently won a best paper award at the 2018 IEEE Conference on Communications and Network Security, is now published online. “Future work will continue to focus on ameliorating the accuracy of identifying objects and imaging shapes and volumes,” researchers said.‎ ‎32.What does paragraph 3 talk about? (错题再现)‎ A.The function of the technique. B.The way the device works.‎ C.The principle the study is based on. D.The benefit of the study findings.‎ ‎33.What’s the advantage of the device?‎ A.It saves people in danger of natural disasters.‎ B.It passes through bags without damaging them.‎ C.It uses antennas to pick up networks’ signals.‎ D.It protects personal information from being exposed.‎ ‎34.Why did the researchers study the device according to Yingying Chen? (错题再现)‎ A.To save money and labour. B.To make full use of Wi-Fi.‎ C.To protect passengers’ privacy. D.To research dangerous objects.‎ ‎35.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “ameliorating” in the last paragraph?‎ A. Confirming. B. Improving. C. Discovering. D. Examining.‎ 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ You don’t need to be a world-class mountaineer to stand out in a job interview. Here’s my advice on how to nail the most common interview question.‎ Most people are so eager to show off what they’ve been involved in. Don’t worry, and there will be time for that. The interviewer has reviewed your resume and will ask you plenty about your expertise. “Tell me about yourself” is a question you’re certain to be asked at any job interview. 36 However, sharing something that shows who you really are beyond a piece of paper is ‎ a good idea. It will allow the interviewer to know something about your life outside of work.‎ Everyone has something interesting to share about themselves. I’ve heard people talk about everything from being a world-class sushi chef to an ice carver. 37 Such as you participate in competitive sports, you’re an accomplished（技艺高超的）pianist and you’re writing your first detective novel. If the information showcases a unique aspect of yourself, and especially if you can link it to what you can bring to your next job, then go for it.‎ Another way to think about the question is: “What gets you up every morning? ” The person also wants to know what your sense of passion and purpose is. That volunteer work on a farm cooperative in South America, for example, shows you have a global perspective. 38 (错题再现)It doesn’t matter how big or small the accomplishment is, as long as it shows you’re struggling to improve yourself. When people are motivated by contributing to something bigger than themselves, they get more satisfaction.‎ ‎ 39 (错题再现)Relax, be yourself and tell the truth. Don’t approach the interview like you’re trying out for Broadway. It’s more than obvious when someone is trying to memorize their lines and “play the part”. Also, if you overstate what you’ve done or fully invent a story about yourself, you’ll be exposed. 40 ‎ A. Take a risk to get personal.‎ B. Showing honesty is one of the most important things.‎ C. Running your first 10 kilometers shows you like a challenge.‎ D. And then everything you say about yourself will be questioned.‎ E. It’s also important to tell it in a way that makes you memorable.‎ F. Too many people respond to it by giving a recital of their resume.‎ G. ‎“Tell me about yourself” is an invitation for you to share brief information.‎ 第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节,满分55分)‎ 第一节(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B.C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。‎ The snow was falling and the roads had become dangerous. The schools were dismissed early, but much to my surprise, my 41 wasn’t canceled. So I went, feeling especially heroic. As far as I could see, I was risking my life to keep my 42 . Snow or no snow, I would be on time for my scheduled donation at the local 43 center.‎ When I got there, I discovered I wasn’t 44 . Four more “hero-types” were already lying back in donor chairs with lines 45 to their veins（静脉), and machines quietly pumping away to 46 their life--saving gifts.‎ Seeing my fellow donors honoring their own commitments, I realized why I was there. I lay back in my donor chair, ready to make a 47 to the life of someone I would never 48 .‎ To be honest, I’d never really thought about why I donate. I just did it. 49 a few months ago, during one of my 50 donations I learned that my blood was specifically for a cancer patient and for a newborn baby — both patients needed what I would give in order to live. I’ve viewed my visits to the blood center 51 ever since.‎ My wife Karen is a 52 , too. And more importantly, she has been on the bone marrow（骨 髓）list for fifteen years, ever since she 53 to provide bone marrow to a kindergartner with leukemia（白血病）. That little girl died before Karen’s bone marrow could help her, but Karen was called again recently. Her test results were still on file, and it turned out she was a potential 54 for someone else. The caller asked Karen if she would still be willing to become a bone marrow donor. “Yes,” she said and then immediately began answering questions on the pages of paperwork for further testing. It was to 55 against time.‎ I wish I could say that this race was 56 . Unluckily, it wasn’t. The caller later thanked Karen for her participation and asked a few more questions— including whether or not she’d 57 on the donor list. “Of course,” Karen answered.‎ We still keep making appointments. I don’t know whose life my donation may 58 . Most likely it will be a 59 , but on some day the person needing blood could be you or me or maybe a loved one. It is worthwhile to 60 our time to donate. I like the sense of giving.‎ ‎41.A. appointment B. class C. training D. flight ‎42.A. secret B. balance C. shape D. word (错题再现)‎ ‎43.A. service B. research C. blood D. care ‎44.A. alone B. welcome C. late D. lucky ‎45.A. exposed B. attached C. applied D. added (错题再现)‎ ‎46.A. check B. produce C. collect D. clean ‎47.A. meaning B. decision C. difference D. choice ‎48.A. meet B. forget C. miss D. recognize ‎49.A. And B. But C. So D. Because ‎50.A. regular B. unexpected C. special D. pleasant (错题再现)‎ ‎51.A. wisely B. differently C. hesitantly D. carefully ‎52.A. receiver B. doctor C. patient D. donor ‎53.A. built up B. signed up C. gave up D. took up (错题再现)‎ ‎54.A. risk B. customer C. match D. partner ‎55.A. race B. struggle C. test D. write ‎56.A. fixed B. finished C. won D. shifted (错题再现)‎ ‎57.A. rank B. sign C. appear D. remain ‎58.A. move B. affect C. create D. purchase ‎59.A. stranger B. child C. hero D. friend ‎60.A. waste B. lose C. kill D. take 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ One runner didn’t let the French government’s order to remain indoors prevent him 61 (错题再现) (train)for a marathon during the coronavirus pandemic（新冠肺炎疫情期间）.‎ Last week, Elisha, a 32-year-old restaurant worker, ran the 62 (long)of a marathon — on his 23-foot long balcony. And he did it in six hours and 48 minutes, a personal record nearly double 63 of his previous finish time.‎ Although he has run 26 marathons, he said his balcony marathon was the most challenging. “My only pleasure is running, and I don’t care 64 long it takes, ”he told CNN. Due to 65 (limit)(错题再现)space of the balcony, he was unable to gain speed as he had to 66 (constant)turn back and forth. He said he ran about 3, 000 laps. Luckily, he said his girlfriend was there to support him. Though his balcony is nothing like the streets of Barcelona, where he was supposed 67 (run)(错题再现) the marathon on March 15 before it got canceled, he said the experience was worthwhile. Some people reached out to say they 68 (inspire)(错题再现)by him.‎ France banned all 69 (gathering)across the country last week. French Prime Minister Édouard Philippe announced 70 March 14 that the country would be closing all places that are not essential to French living, which includes restaurants, cafes and clubs.‎ 第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ China and Western countries may have different cultural belief about certain animals. But when it come to pigs, we somehow reach an agreement which pigs are lazy, ugly, stupid and shameless. None of these words are exact positive to describe pigs. Therefore, the truth is that pigs have some good qualities. According to a paper publishing in 2017, pigs can tell from those who treat them well and those who don’t. Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep it in mind — their intelligence, cuteness and patience. Besides, people born in the Year of the Pig were usually devoted to what they do. They have great sense of responsibility.‎ 第二节书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假定你是李华，你的英国网友Peter擅长漫画创作，请你给他写一封邮件，邀请他参加将于5月16号在杭州举办的第16届国际青年漫画大赛，内容包括：‎ ‎1.发出邀请； 2.漫画大赛的时间、地点和相关情况介绍； 3.期待回复。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 答案及解析 一.听力 1-5 BACCC 6-10 BACBB 11-15 ACABC 16-20 BAACB 二.阅读理解：21-23 BCA 24-27 CDAB 28-31 DDCC 32-35 BDAB 36-40 FECBD 三.完形填空：41-45ADCAB 46-50 CCABA 51-55 BDBCA 56-60 CDBAD A ‎21-23 BCA 本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个为学生制定的间隔年学习项目。‎ 1. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二个项目的最后一句话，可知答案。‎ 2. C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四个项目的第三句话，可知 EF Gap Year 可以让学生自主地设定学习时间和地点， 即它可以提供个性化的学习项目。‎ 3. A【解析】细节理解题。通过对比四个项目的特点，可知它们都包括志愿工作。‎ 词汇积累： an insight into....理解/了解....specialize in 专长于....be committed to doing....承诺做/保证做......‎ B ‎24-27 CDAB 本文是记叙文。作者和父亲都热爱科幻小说，它不仅帮助作者与父亲建立了深厚的感情，而且帮助作者实现了梦想。‎ 4. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段描述，可知作者与父亲都喜欢看科幻小说，因此他们有相同的兴趣。‎ 5. D【解析】推理判断题。第二段举例说明尽管时过境迁，但作者与父亲的关系依旧非常好。‎ 6. A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句话，可知科幻小说促使作者追求自己想要的职业，并帮助他成为一 名科学作家。‎ 7. B【解析】主旨大意题。文章第一段第一句话点明了主题。‎ 词汇积累： transform/change/turn....into...把...转变成...,enable sb to do, think critically ‎ 批判性思考 critical thinking 批判思维 C ‎28-31 DDCC 本文是说明文。如今塑料垃圾已经严重地污染了我们的环境，尤其是海洋环境，人类应该采取措施改变这一现状。‎ 1. D【解析】推理判断题。作者在第一段提及假如最初的移民者向北美大陆进发时就携有塑料的话，那么这些塑料 垃圾极有可能被遗留到今天，这说明塑料垃圾对海洋有着深远持久的影响。‎ 2. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句话，可知很多海洋生物把塑料垃圾当成了食物。‎ 3. C【解析】推理判断题。最后一段 Ted Siegler 说到，虽然我们都知道怎么去应对海洋垃圾的问题，但是我们要付出实际行动，例如，我们要建立必要的制度和体系。‎ 4. C【解析】推理判断题。该篇文章是关于海洋垃圾和海洋生物保护的，最有可能出现在环境报告中。‎ 词汇积累： plastic-wrapped adj 塑料包装的， took off 脱下/起飞/开始成功.走红,figure n 数字/体形/人物/画像/塑像/‎ 图表.图形 v 计算/认为.估计 D ‎32-35.BDAB D 篇：本文是说明文。文章介绍了科学家们研究出的一种“安检新设备”。这种设备利用 Wi-Fi 网络查看包内物品的体积和形状以确定包中物品是否是危险品。该设备既能提高许多公共地方的安全性，又能保护人们的隐私。‎ 5. B【解析】主旨大意题。第三段主要讲了这项设备的运行方法。‎ 6. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“noting its design can inspect bags or luggage without being an exposure to privacy”， 可知这项设备的优点之一就是可以保护人们的隐私。‎ 7. A【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段 Yingying Chen 的介绍，可知在机场这样的地方安装常规的安检设备要很高的成本，也需要很大的人力去实施安检工作，所以研究者们希望研究出一种能省钱省人力的安检设备。‎ 8. B【解析】词义猜测题。文章第四段讲到，这种设备的准确性能达到 95%，但包内物品被包裹起来的时候，准确性只能达到 90%。可知未来的研究将会关注提高该设备检测的准确性。‎ E 七选五：说明文 1. F 在任何面试中向我讲述一下你自己，是一个必然会被问到的问题。由空后的 However 以及句意然而，分享一些简历以外能表现自己的事情是一个好主意可知，F 项很多人对这个问题的回答（方式）都是复述他们的简历符合语境。‎ 2. E 下文列举：你参加过运动比赛，你是一个技艺高超的钢琴师以及你正在写第一本侦探小说。该空起承上启下的作用，故 E 项"以一种让人印象深刻的方式介绍自己也很重要"符合语境。‎ 3. C 根据上文The person also wants to know what your sense of passion and purpose is. 以及下文 It doesn’t matter how big or small the accomplishment is, as long as it shows you’re struggling to improve yourself. 可知，你要让面试官知道你的激情和目标是什么。无论成就大小，只要它表明你在努力提高自己就行。该空应该是列举出"努力"的事例。故 C 选项正确。空前一句中的 shows 是关键信息。‎ 4. B 根据下一句 Relax, be yourself and tell the truth. 以及该段的下文可知，该空是本段的中心句，表示面试要有真诚的态度。故 B 项正确。‎ 5. D 如果你夸大你所做的，或者编造一个关于你自己的故事，那么你就会有所暴露。一旦暴露，那么你讲述自己相关的事情就会受到质疑。该空与上一句构成顺承关系。故选 D。‎ 完形填空 ‎【语篇导读】作者是一位血液捐献者，无论天气如何，作者都会遵守诺言，甚至冒着生命危险，到当地血液中心如期献血。每次捐赠，作者都感到很自豪，因为血液救的有可能是一个陌生人，但有一天，需要血液的人可能是 你或我，也可能是一个心爱的人。‎ 6. 但令我惊讶的是，我的约会没取消（指去做捐献者的约定）。故选 A。‎ 7. 我冒着生命危险也要去遵守我的诺言。keep one’s word 的意思是信守诺言。故本题选 D。‎ 8. 不管下不下雪，我都会准时到当地血液中心如期献血。故选 C。‎ 9. 当我到达那里时，我发现我并不孤单。下文 Four more “hero-types” were already lying back in donor chairs...‎ 是提示。故选 A。‎ 10. 四个人已经躺在捐赠者的椅子上，他们的血管上连接着抽血管。A. exposed 暴露；B. attached 附属，连接；‎ C. applied 应用；D. added 增加。故选 B。‎ 11. 机器静静地抽着，以收集他们的救命礼物（血液）。故选 C。‎ 12. 我躺在我的捐赠者的椅子上，准备改变我从未见过的人的生命。make a difference to sth. /sb. “对 产生影 响”，此处表示“改变......”。故选 C。‎ 13. 我躺在我的捐赠者的椅子上，准备改变我从未见过的人的生命。故选 A。‎ 14. 但是几个月前，在我的一次定期捐赠中，我了解到我的血液是专门为一个癌症患者和一个新生婴儿准备的。 故选 B。‎ 15. 但是几个月前，在我的一次定期捐赠中，我了解到我的血液是专门为一个癌症患者和一个新生婴儿准备的。‎ A. regular 定期的；B. unexpected 意外的；C. special 特殊的；D. pleasant 快乐的。故选 A。‎ 1. 从那时起，我就对我到血液中心的献血行为有了不同的看法。A. wisely 英明地；B. differently 不同地；C. hesitantly 犹豫地；D. carefully 小心地。故选 B。‎ 2. 我的妻子凯伦也是一个捐赠者。A. receiver 接受者；B. doctor 医生；C. patient 病人；D. donor 捐献者。故选 D 。‎ 3. 自从她报名为患有白血病的幼儿园小朋友提供骨髓以来。该题考查动词短语辨析。A. built up 逐步建立，增进；B. signed up 报名；C. gave up 放弃，投降；D. took up 占用，开始从事，接受。故选 B。‎ 4. 她的测试结果仍然在档案里，比对结果和别人匹配。A. risk 冒险；B. customer 顾客；C. match 相配的人（或物）；D. partner 伙伴。故选 C。‎ 5. 这是与时间（死神）赛跑。race against time 短语中的 race 指 “to try to do sth. very quickly because you want to be the first to do it, or because there is very little time available”。故选 A。‎ 6. 我希望我能说这场与时间的赛跑我们赢了。A. fixed 修理，安排，确定；B. finished 完成；C. won 赢得；D.‎ shifted 转移，转换。故选 C。‎ 7. 打电话的人感谢凯伦的参与，并问了几个问题，包括她是否会继续留在捐赠者名单上。A. rank 排列；B. sign 签名；C. appear 出现；D. remain 保持，依然，留下。故选 D。‎ 8. 我不知道我的捐赠可能会影响谁的生命。A. move 使感动，移动；B. affect 影响；C. create 创造；D. 购买。故选 B。‎ 9. 最有可能的将是一个陌生人，但有一天，需要血液的人可能是你或我，也可能是一个心爱的人。故选 A。‎ 10. 值得我们花时间去捐赠。故选 D。语法填空：‎ 11. training 62. length 63. that 64.however/how 65. limited ‎66. constantly 67. to run 68. were inspired 69. gatherings 70. on 短文改错：‎ ‎71.belief—beliefs 72.come---comes 73.which—that 74.exact—exactly 75. therefore---However ‎76. publish—published 77.from—between 78. 去掉 it 79.were—are 80.添加 a 书面表达：‎ One possible version:‎ Dear Pete.‎ I’v heard you are not only fond of cartoon creation but also good at it, so I’m writing to invite you to participate in the 16th International Youth Cartoon Competition to be held in Hangzhou on May 16.‎ To sign up for the competition, you’ll have to submit a piece of cartoon work created on your own before April 24. Your submission will then be evaluated by professional judges to decide whether you can come to Hangzhou for the competition. The qualified participants are required to create a piece of cartoon work on the scene within 20 minutes based on the given theme.‎ This is a good chance to show your skills, so why not give it a try? Looking forward to your reply.‎ Text 1‎ M: Our football team has just won the championship match!‎ W: Wow, we have become the league champion for the fourth time! M: Cheers!‎ Text 2‎ W: Do you often listen to the radio?‎ M: Yeah. I listen to the radio every morning. W: What programs do you usually listen to?‎ M: Programs about what happened at home and abroad.‎ Text 3‎ W: Look at those colorful birds over there. I think you can teach them to sing. M: But look at the price! I’d rather have a cat.‎ Text 4‎ W: Mike, how are you getting along with your homework?‎ M: I have been doing it for two hours. I don’t know if I’ll be able to get it finished. W: Take it easy.‎ Text 5‎ M: Pardon me, Miss. Do you have change for a dollar? W: I’m afraid not, you’ll have to ask someone else.‎ Text 6‎ W: Excuse me, I’m looking for the …are you the manager? M: Yes, I am. What can I do for you?‎ W: I bought this yesterday, but I didn’t look at the receipt until today—and I’m shocked that I didn’t get the discount that you were advertising. I thought that this item would be 25% off!‎ M: May I have a look? Hmm…it says it was checked out on register four---that’s Heather. She is new on staff, so she probably didn’t know about the sale. I’m very sorry about that. I’ll fix the problem right away and get you some cash.‎ W: Thanks very much. I’ll just be waiting over there.‎ Text 7‎ M: Oh, dear, I suppose it’s time to start thinking about the summer holidays again. The papers are full of travel articles. W: They always are at this time of year. Do you have somewhere in mind?‎ M: I just think it would be nice to go somewhere different, for example, Tibet. W: Where? Tibet? But’s quite far away. It will cost a lot.‎ M: But I’d like to go somewhere out-of-the-way. Somewhere where there aren’t many tourists. I haven’t been to Tibet, but some people I know told me it’s a wonderful place for a holiday.‎ W: You might have trouble with food and water.‎ M: Oh, that won’t be a problem. I can get some information from the travel agency and see what they ‎ are offering. Are you coming with me?‎ W: I’d be quite happy to stay at home and work in the garden. I want to build a path.‎ Text 8‎ W: Do you keep in touch with your aunt in America? M: Sure, I usually call her once a month.‎ W: That sounds kind of expensive. M: Yeah, a little, I guess.‎ W: Do you ever have the desire to chat online?‎ M: Sure. But my aunt is a little older and not really into using the computer.‎ W: But surely she would want to save a little money. You said she has kids. They must have a computer in the house. You could get one of her kids to teach her how to use the Internet.‎ M: Yeah, I guess I never really thought about it. I kind of like hearing the sound of her voice. It feels a little closer and more personal.‎ W: Yeah, I understand. I like hearing my parents’ voices too, but I don’t feel like I need to hear them every time we talk. M: Hmm. Maybe I will get her kids to help. It’s a good idea.‎ Text 9‎ W: Can I see your passport, please? M: Is this line ‎ for non-residents?‎ W: Yes it is. Residents can queue up in the lines to my right. M: OK. Here’s my passport.‎ W: What’s the expiration date(终结期) on your passport?‎ M: I think it’s coming up, maybe in a few months. It was renewed in Beijing, so the new expiration date is on the last page.‎ W. I see. Yes, you’ll need to renew your passport in a few months. Make sure you don’t let it expire（终结）while you are in the UK.‎ M: I won’t.‎ W: Do you have anything to declare? M: No, I don’t have anything to declare.‎ W: How long will you be staying in the UK? M: I’ll be here about a year.‎ W: What is the purpose of your stay?‎ M: I’ll be studying. I’m doing an MBA at Nottingham University. W: Where will you be staying?‎ M: I have a housing contract with the university. I’ll be in a dorm room on campus.‎ W: How do you plan on paying for your living costs and tuition fees while you are here? M: My father has already paid for that in advance. Here are the receipts.‎ W: OK. Have a good stay. Here’s your passport and your documents. M: Thank ‎ you very much.‎ Text 10‎ My way to stay young is simple: Give full attention to the part of you that’s young and growing---your brain. Keep your mind active and your body will stay young, too. These are exciting times. Take an interest in the world around you, and make a point of learning one new thing every day.‎ Never think about your age, it’s not too late to make your life more interesting. I know a house wife who became a famous industrial designer; I know a retired electrical engineer who has become a highly paid artist.‎ Get over the idea that you are too old to go back to college. I know I man who entered medical school at 70. He got his degree with honors and became a top doctor. Another man went to law school at 71 and is now an active lawyer.‎ Even if you are getting on in years, staying young is easy for those who live for the future. You can do it if you care enough to try. Keep your mind alive and active; this is the key to staying young, and it will certainly work.‎