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2018-2019学年浙江省温州新力量联盟高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版
绝密★考试结束前 2018学年第二学期温州新力量联盟期中联考高二年级英语学科试题 命题:钱库高级中学朱书榜 审核:金乡卫城中学 潘宜扦 考生须知: 1.本卷共 8 页满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟; 2.答题前在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效; 4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。第 I 卷(选择题共 95 分) 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man expect the woman to do? A. Study in university. B. Travel to Singapore. C. Write a reference for her. 2. How do the speakers feel about today’s paper? A. Shocked. B. Amused. C. Uninterested. 3. What discount will the speakers get? A. 30%. B. 50%. C. 70%. 4. What was the woman dissatisfied with about the movie? A. The special effects. B. The acting. C. The length. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a store. B. On a plane. C. In an office. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。 6. Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To book a trip. B. To cancel a trip. C. To put off a trip. 7. How much is the trip to Paris? A. $500. B. $650. C. $1, 300. 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. What is Baytown Stars probably? A. An ice hockey club. B. A film on ice hockey. C. A stadium. 1. What does the man imply about ice hockey games? A. The tickets are expensive. B. They are not shown on TV. C. Children are not allowed to watch. 听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 2. When will the man come back? A. Around 5 o’clock. B. Around 6 o’clock. C. Around 7 o’clock. 3. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Host and babysitter. 4. What does the woman think of her life? A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。 5. What did the man plan to do tomorrow at first? A. Go hiking. B. Go fishing. C. Go hunting. 6. What will the weather be like tonight according to the forecast? A. Pleasant. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 7. What did the woman ask the man to bring? A. Boots. B. Food. C. Raincoats. 8. Where will the speakers stay tonight? A. In a tent. B. In a hotel. C. At home. 听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。 9. Where does Jane come from? A. Japan. B. England. C. America. 10. What did Jane think the speaker was doing while in the bathroom? A. Laughing. B. Arguing. C. Crying. 11. How did the speaker find out how to cook a lobster? A. By asking her husband. B. By checking the Internet. C. By talking to a neighbor. 12. What happened to the lobster in the end? A. It was set free. B. It was given away. C. It was cooked by Jane. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节(共 10 个小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 25 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Recently I started discovering one thing which amazes me so much: how perfect everything is in the world we are living in! Just look, all day long we are busy working and just when we get tired, the night comes in, so we may sleep and relax. One day we may enjoy the bright sun and another day, when we get tired of the sun, the rain pours down. A few months ago I was so happy with my life. Later, I got tired from the happiness. I wished I would have some trial to strengthen my character and learn something new about life. I got what I wanted. Shortly after I got severe angina (心绞痛), so I had to stay home for several weeks. During this period I had time to rethink my life and discover myself. The lessons were terrific, but I felt grateful for this time. Another example: I have a friend , who primarily thinks about having fun. Once I thought why we get along well with each other and what in me attracts her. A couple of days ago I found the answer. I like calmness and silence. She likes noise and agitation (热闹 ). We attract each other just to balance ourselves, in other words, to give some drive to me and some calmness to her ! So remember that the universe is so wise that it will try to balance you. As for me, this is perfect because extremes create suffering: too much food-too little food, too cold-too hot, too much fun-too little fun. 1. We can learn from the first paragraph that the author___________. A. always feels down on rainy days. B. always tries his best to do everything. C. is amazed at the changes in life. D. feels happy with everything in life. 2. The example given in the third paragraph is to show that______________. A. it's necessary to get along with different people. B. a person shouldn't just think of fun in life. C. there exists a kind of balance in life. D. one should put others' interests above his own. 3. The author would probably agree that______________. A. we should be nice to others and ourselves. B. we shouldn't go to extremes in life. C. we should adapt ourselves to changes in life. D. life can be annoying sometimes. B The days of having to remember your ID could soon be a thing of the past. The famous tourist town of Wuzhen, China, is now using facial recognition technology to act as its entry pass through the gates of the attraction. The system uses cameras to notice people as they approach the entry, and checks these against a database of registered visitors within a few seconds. The technology is thought to be up to 99.77 percent accurate and able to distinguish people better than a human. Wuzhen is a popular tourist town with visitors going there in large numbers to see its stunning river system and museums. Baidu, a web firm often referred to as “ Chinese Google”, created the system. When people now check in to their accommodation, they will have their photo taken and uploaded to a central database upon leaving and re-entering the town, the system will re-check that they are still a guest at a hotel, before allowing them back in. The technology is being used to track the 5 ,000 visitors that stay in the town's hotels every day. Yuan Qing lin, director of the Institute of deep Learning at Baidu, told The Verge, “With our technology, you don't need to give your ID. When you are approaching a gate, it will take a photo of you and compare that photo to the database.” Wuzhen used to monitor its visitors using a ticket-entry system, but this could easily be abused. It was discovered that some people were sharing their tickets to avoid paying. Baidu's system is based on neural networks, which can process huge amounts of data-more than one billion faces. As well as recognizing faces, the system can discover facial movements, so it can't be fooled by holding a mask. Baidu is also using the software for employee entry at its Beijing headquarters. 24. What can be learned about the facial recognition technology from the passage? A. The technology could soon be a thing of the past. B. The technology can match visitor’s faces with those in the database. C. The technology can be over 99.77% accurate. D. The technology is being used to track where the 5 000 visitors are going. 25. Which of the following word can replace the underlined word “stunning” in paragraph 2? A. humorous B. awkward C. attractive D. funny 26. How does Wuzhen monitor its visitors now? A. By using facial recognition technology. B. By using tickets. C. By using ID card. D. By using a ticket-entry system. 27. What is the passage mainly about? A. .Chinese tourist town Wuzhen is using facial recognition. B. Baidu, a web company, is using the recognition system. C. Facial recognition is widely used in China. D.Wuzhen is a popular tourist town with many visitors going there to see the system. C There was great excitement on the planet of Venus( 金星 ) this week. For the first time Venusian scientists managed to land a satellite on the planet Earth, and it has been sending back signals as well as photographs. The satellite was directed into an area known as Manhattan. Because of excellent weather conditions and extremely strong signals, Venusian scientists were able to get valuable information about the possibility of a manned flying saucer(飞碟) landing on Earth. A press conference was held at the Venus Institute of Technology. "We have come to the conclusion, based on last week’s satellite landing, "Prof. Zog said, that there is no life on Earth. " “How do you know this?" the science reporter of the Venus Evening News asked. "For one thing, Earth’s surface in the area of Manhattan is composed of solid concrete and nothing can grow there. For another, the atmosphere is filled with carbon monoxide and other deadly gasesand nobody could possibly breathe this air and survive.” “Are there any other sources of danger that you have discovered in your studies?” “Take a look at this photo. You see this dark black cloud staying over the surface of Earth? We don' t know what it is made of, but it could give us a lot of trouble and we shall have to make further tests before we send a Venus Being there.” "Over here you will notice what seems to be a river, but the satellite findings indicate it is polluted and the water is unfit to drink.” “Sir, what are all those tiny black spots on the photographs?” “We’re not certain. They seem to be metal particles that move along certain paths. They give gases, make noise and keep crashing into each other.” “Prof. Zog, why are we spending billions and billions of Zilches to land a flying saucer on Earth when there is no life there?" “Because if we Venusians can learn to breathe in the Earth atmosphere, then we can live anywhere.” 28. What tone did the author use when writing the text? A. Serious B. Aggressive C. Humorous D. Frustrating 29. What problem on the earth did the author mention apart from air pollution? A. Over population. B. Global warming. C. Damaged forests. D. Heavy traffic 30. Why did the author write the passage? A. To tell us a dream of Venusian scientists. B. To discover the secret of life on other planets. C. To persuade people to try living on the earth. D. To remind people on the earth of some crises.(危机). 第二节(共 5 个小题;每小题 2 分,分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 If your loved one is in hospital during a holiday, there are many things you can do to brighten his spirit and improve his recovery by visiting during his hospital stay. 31 This doesn't mean you should bring an entire feast including a twenty-pound turkey, but it does mean that you should include your loved one in the holiday spirit. 32 For some patients, food and drink is not permitted, but for others, a plate of the Thanksgiving feast would be a welcomed change from hospital food after surgery. Decorate the room Will your loved one be in hospital for a long stay? 33 . A tiny Christmas tree drawn by a grandchild will brighten an otherwise boring hospital room. Take a present 34 Again, they are not permitted to eat or drink while in hospital, so be sure that your gift of food is proper before delivering it only to find that the nurse takes it away. Avoid flowers as many patients are allergic to flowers and some areas of the hospital ban flowers completely. Bring their hobby to the hospital Some hobbies don't travel well, but others can easily be brought to the hospital. Many people enjoy catching upon their reading while in hospital, so books and magazines are welcome. 35 Great gifts for the hospital focus an comfort and passing the time and are suitable for the patients. A. Ask the nurse how your lovely friend's health condition is. B. If so, a few decorations might be proper. C. A small gift for patients in hospital can be meaningful and brighten their spirits. D. Bring the celebration to the hospital. E. However, bringing an instrument probably isn't such a good idea. F. Develop a good habit of reading especially at home. G.Talk to the nurse looking after your friend and find out if bringing the meal to him would be proper. 第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节完形填空(共 20 个小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was my first night in my college dorm room. A couple of months ago, I was prepared for finals, 36 , and the day I would keep my promise- 37 out as soon as I had the chance. I 38 used threat when I was angry or couldn’t get my way. 39 my parents just grinned. Now I 40 watching TV programs with my parents. I missed the time my parents spent with me. I missed the home videos I 41 with my brother and sister. Now, those moments are only memories. Sitting at my desk with my laptop open, I 42 an e-mail to a radio station my mom listens to every morning before work. I 43 a special song called Don’t Forget to Remember. The next morning, my mom got out of bed and 44 the radio as usual. She was amazed by the speakers’ 45 “You know how 46 I was weeks ago because I sent my little girl to school for the first time? A college student 47 us and said that she misses her parents and 48 they have done for her. She also chose a special song in 49 of them. So we want to thank Cindy for that e-mail, 50 it really eased my worry about my little girl growing up and 51 about things parents do for them”. The song began to play while my mom ran over to my dad and 52 him up. "Honey! Did you hear that? Was that our Cindy? Our daughter who couldn't wait to 53 home?"My dad, just barely opening his eyes, replied with, "If it is, that is very 54 of her.” I got a call from my mom that night. I was so excited to tell her that I 55 my first day of college and we talked for about an hour. Just when we were about to say our goodbyes, I added one last plea: "Mom, don’t forget to remember me.” 36. A. revision B. decision C. vacation D. graduation 37. A. work B. make C. move D. burst 38. A. even B. yet C. ever D. still 39. A . And B. So C. But D. Or 40. A. tried B. missed C. avoided D. imagine 41. A. sold B. found C. saved D. made 42. A. downloaded B. addressed C. deleted D. received 43. A. requested B. sang C. wrote D. produced 44. A. turned up B. turned on C. turned down D. turned off 45. A. notice B. announcement C. conversation D. argument 46. A. upset B. excited C. annoy D. cold 47. A. telephoned B. e-mailed C. messaged D. informed 48. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 49. A. favor B. defence C. celebration D. honor 50. A. though B. because C. unless D. until 51. A. quarreling B. complaining C. bothering D. forgetting 52. A. woke B. lifted C. raised D. picked 53. A. return B. get C. leave D. arrive 54. A. selfless B. honest C. patient D. sweet 55. A. survived B. hated C. wasted D. expected 第 II 卷(非选择题共 55 分) 第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入恰当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 During the past year at high school, I had many experiences 56 were unforgettable. One of them was when our class 57 (prepare) for a group singing competition. In order to win the competition, we went all out for it. During the week before the competition, we practiced 58 (sing) in our free time. Although it was 59 hard job, every participant took it 60 (serious) and did their best. Thanks to our effort, we won the 61 (one) prize. Hearing the 62 (excite) news, we were all wild 63 joy. The moment we got the prize, an old saying hit 64 (me) mind----No pains, no gains. It was hard work, but during the course of preparation, we developed friendship, 65 (confident) as well as understanding. 第四部分 写作 (满分 40 分) 第一节:应用文写作(满分15分) 假如你是李华,你听说好友陈辉因为压力太大想辍学。请你根据以下要点提示给他写一封信: 1.劝陈辉正确对待压力,并提出减轻压力的几个方法; 2.希望陈辉接受自己的建议。 注意:1.词数80左右;参考词汇:辍学drop out 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 第二节:概要写作(满分 25 分) 阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。 Among all the fast growing science and technology, the research of human genes, or biological engineering as people call it, is drawing more and more attention now. Discussions about it are increasingly heated around the world. The greatest thing that gene technology can do is to cure serious diseases that doctors at present can almost do nothing with, such as cancer and heart disease. Every year, millions of people are murdered by these two killers. And to date, doctors have not found an effective way to cure them. But if the gene technology is applied, not only these two diseases can be cured completely, bringing happiness and more living days to the patients, but also the great amount of money people spend on curing their diseases can be saved. Therefore, it benefits the economy as well. In addition, human life span( 寿命) can be prolonged. Gene technology can help people to give birth to more healthy and clever children. Some families have genetic diseases. This means their children will for sure have the family disease, which is a great trouble for these families. In the past, doctors could do nothing about genetic diseases. But gene technology can solve this problem perfectly. Scientists just need to find the wrong gene and correct it, and a healthy child will be born. Some people are worrying that the gene research can be used to create human beings in large quantities. In the past few years, scientists have succeeded in cloning animals such as mice, sheep, and dogs; therefore, these people predict that human babies would soon be cloned(克隆) and that it would be beyond control, leading to some disastrous consequences. But many believe that cloned babies will not come out in large quantities, for most couples in the world can have babies in a very normal way and they also believe the governments will control gene technology and make laws to make sure the gene technology will help improve our lives instead of harming us. 2018学年第二学期温州新力量联盟期中联考 高二年级英语学科 参考答案 第一部分 听力(每题1.5分,共30分) 1—5 CCBCB 6—10 BCAAC 11—15 BAACC 16—20 BCBCB 第二部分 阅读理解(共45分) 第一节 21-30DCB BCAA CDD(每题2.5分,共25分) 第二节 31-35DGBCE(每题2分,共10分) 第三部分 第一节 完形填空36-45 DCACB DBABC 46-55 ABCDB DACDA(每题1.5分,共30分) 第二节(每题1.5分,共15分) 56. which/that 57. prepared 58. singing 59. a 60. seriously 61. first 62. exciting 63. with 64. my 65. confidence 第四部分 写作(共40分) 应用文写作(满分15分) Dear Chen Hui, I'm sorry to learn that you intend to drop out for high stress. As one of your friends, I hope that you can give up the idea. First of all, you should have a right attitude towards stress. Stress is a small part in our normal life. Second, I suggest you calm down and find out the cause of your stress and manage to come up with ways of dealing with it. As to how to reduce stress, you may take exercise, listen to music or turn to your teachers or classmates for help. I hope that you can take my suggestion into account and I'm convinced that you will make a right decision. Yours truly, Li hua 概要写作(满分25分) One possible version Gene technology is now a hot topic worldwide.(要点1)It can help people cure deadly diseases and allow them to live a happier and longer life with better economic conditions, (要点2) Gene technology also makes it possible for people with genetic diseases to give birth to healthy babies. (要点3) However, some people are concerned that gene technology will be largely used in human cloning while others don't see it as a problem. (要点4) 附件 听力原文 Text 1 W: Max, you wanted to ask me something? M: Yes, Professor Jones. I’m applying to this university in Singapore. I was hoping you could recommend me. Text 2 M: Just look at today’s paper. Nothing but accidents or gossip(流言飞语). W: Right. Nothing is worth reading. Text 3 W: What else should we get for the party? M: This fried chicken looks delicious, and it’s 30% off. W: But if we wait till 7: 00, they’ll discount it to half price. M: Great. Let’s buy it at 7 o’clock. Text 4 W: That was a great movie. The special effects were cool. M: I really liked the story and the acting. W: Me, too. But the movie could have been a bit shorter. Text 5 M: Miss, this is my first flight. I wonder if you could show me the ropes(向某人演示如何做某事)? W: Don’t be embarrassed! Everyone has to make his first flight sometime. I’d be glad to. That’s what we are here for. Text 6 M: Hi. I booked a tour to Paris, but I won’t be able to go because I can’t get time off from work. W: Do you need to cancel your tour or just change the dates? M: ⑥I’d like to cancel. Can I get my money back? W: ⑦Yes, but I’m afraid we can only give you a 50% refund. That’s $650. M: That’s fine. Text 7 W: ⑧Dan, I heard you’re a Baytown Stars fan. I didn’t know that you liked ice hockey(冰球). M: Yeah, I am. I don’t go to many of their games, but I watch them on TV. W: I’ve always wanted to see a professional ice hockey game. M: ⑨If you go, bring lots of money because tickets aren’t cheap. I can only afford to take my kids to one or two games a year. Text 8 M: What’s the matter? W: It’s just life. It’s all right for you. You’ll leave the house in five minutes. I’ll be here all day. (10)You won’t come home till seven o’clock. M: One of us must go to work, dear. W: (12)Yes, but your day is interesting. My day is the same every day. M: My work isn’t always interesting. W: I know, but you travel around, you meet different people and you do different things. Who will I meet today? What will I do? (12)Er, I’ll wash up, feed the baby, do the washing, clean the house, bathe the baby and walk the dog. M: But…But…dear. W: (12)Then I’ll feed the baby again, put the baby to bed. What a life! Text 9 M: (13)Sara, it’s going to be a wonderful day for hiking in the woods tomorrow. The old pine forest is home to many wild animals. We might spot some deer if we are lucky. I have been looking forward to our summer vacation. W: Yeah, but Paul, I’m a little bit worried about the weather though. (14)The weatherman said it was going to rain tonight. M: Ah. Nonsense. Nothing can spoil our adventure. Those weather reports are never right. W: Paul, Paul! (15)Did you remember to bring our raincoats just in case, like I told you? M: Here they are. And I brought two extra pairs of boots just in case it gets really wet in the forest. W: Hiking in the forest right after the rain isn’t pleasant. The ground will be really wet and muddy. M: We can do other things like fishing. W: Good idea. We always enjoy fishing. M: Let’s set up a tent first and then build a campfire tonight. W: Here are some hot dogs and bread I brought from home. Let’s have that for dinner. M: Great! I will have some beer as well. W: What if it rains tonight? Camping would be impossible. M: (16)Hmm, then we’d better stay in a hotel tonight. There is one just 15 minutes away from here. W: (16)That’s a good idea. Text 10 W: (17)When we lived in Japan many years ago, my American friend Jane came to visit us with her Japanese boss, who wanted to meet my husband. After he left, we decided to open the gift that he had brought. Surprisingly, it was a neatly packed live lobster. I started laughing and shouting, “It’s alive! It’s alive!” (18)But Jane, who’d just gone to the bathroom, thought I was yelling, “It’s a lie! It’s a lie!” She thought we were having an argument, so she was afraid to come back into the living room. When she finally returned, she realized that we were not fighting, but laughing at such an unexpected gift. We had never cooked a lobster before, so we didn’t know what to do. In those days there was no Internet to get information, (19)so we went and asked a neighbor. Meanwhile, we had put the lobster in a sink full of water. When we came back home, the lobster had become so lively that we no longer had the heart to cook it. (20)We managed to get it back into the box, and we gave it to the neighbor instead. 查看更多