2018-2019学年新疆兵团第二师华山中学高一上学期第一次调研考试英语试题

2018-2019学年新疆兵团第二师华山中学高一上学期第一次调研考试英语试题

‎2018-2019学年新疆兵团第二师华山中学高一上学期第一次调研考试英语试题 ‎（考试时间：100分钟，满分：120分） ‎ 第I卷 第一部分 单项填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ 1. Their to manage stress is greatly improved.‎ A. talent B. ability C.disability D.inability 2. My parents thought it was for a boy to be interested in ballet. ‎ A. normal B. abnormal C. absent D. present ‎ ‎3.Max is hard-working, cheerful and honest.‎ A. not at all B.in all C. above all D. all in all ‎4. in their game, the children didn’t feel hungry.‎ A. Absorbed B. Accused C.Accustomed D.Abused ‎5.John worked pretty hard trying to  all that he dreamed about.‎ A. accomplish B. accompany C. accept D.abandon ‎6.You’d better take what he said into ,otherwise you may fail the test.‎ A. account B.accent C. accident D.abuse ‎7.Completing the run gives him a real sense of .‎ A. ability B.adaptation C.admission D.achievement ‎8.We are good partners. We are to working together.‎ A.addicted B.accustomed C. affected D.advised ‎9. The island is only by boat.‎ A.abundant B.unacceptable C.acceptable D.accessible ‎10.The theory he put forward at the meeting was entirely at fault and was therefore .‎ A.absolute B.unacceptable C.active D.actual ‎11.I set off for a new in the United States on the first day of the new year.‎ A. adjustment B. adventure C. addition D.affection ‎ ‎12.You can take part in outdoor from canoeing to bird watching.‎ A.advertisement B. address C.admission D.activities ‎13. Most living creatures have the ability to themselves to new environment when forced to do so.‎ A. adopt B. adapt c. advance D. admire ‎14.What he has accomplished is truly .‎ A.admirable B.actual C. anxious D.active ‎15.Part-time English classes are offered. In , students can take classes in word-processing and computing. ‎ A.addition B.addiction C.agreement D.advance ‎16.I answered an in the Bookseller and was called in for an interview the following week.‎ A.administration B.agency C.adaptation D.advertisement ‎17.Families wealth in a variety of ways.‎ A.admire B. advocate C.acknowledge D.accumulate ‎18.I went through about four years of being to video games.‎ A.adapted B.addicted C.adopted D.admired ‎19.One of the living in the town is the lack of safe places for children to play.‎ A.disadvantages B.advantages C. agreement D.disagreement ‎20.More and more people are able to to travel abroad.‎ A.afford B.achieve C. abuse D. afraid 第一部分 阅读理解（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to Washington D.C. I saw many of our nation’s treasures, and I also saw a lot of unfortunate people like beggars and homeless folks in the streets. Standing outside the Ronald Reagan Center, I heard a voice say, “Can you help me?” When I ‎ turned around, I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extended(伸出). In a natural reaction, I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my loose change and placed it in her hand. I didn’t even look at her. I was annoyed at being bothered by a beggar. But the blind woman smiled and said, “I don’t want your money. I just need help finding the post office.” Immediately, I realized what I had done. I acted with prejudice(偏见)—I judged another person simply for what I thought she was. The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am an immigrant. I left Honduras and arrived in America at the age of 15. Through the years, I have been a dishwasher, cashier, mechanic and pizza delivery driver among many other jobs, and finally I became a network engineer.‎ In my own life, I have experienced many open acts of prejudice. I remember a time, at age 17— I was a busboy, and I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well at school, he would end up like me. But now, living in my American middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to be going. That blind woman on the street of Washington D.C. cured me of my blindness. She reminded me to always keep my eyes and heart open. 21. When the author came to America at first ______. A. he usually did some work with a little payment.            B. he used to beg for some money on the street. C. he lived a comfortable life as a network engineer.    D. he was respected by others all the time.‎ ‎22.According to the passage, what did the author regret? A. That he gave all his change to the blind woman.     B. The way he treated the blind woman. C. That he came to Washington D.C. for a visit.    D. That he didn’t tell the woman the way to the post office. 23.The father mentioned in the passage wanted ______.   A. to encourage his son to make a living by ‎ himself     B. his son to become a busboy in the future    C. his son to work harder at school D. to remind his son to depend on himself at school 24. We can infer all of the following statements from the passage EXCEPT ______. A. He disliked being bothered by beggars.    B. He was delighted to give away his money to beggars.      C. He once suffered a lot.        D. The blind woman didn’t beg for money at that time. 25. What does the author want to tell us through this story? A. Don’t dream up ways to get what you want.      B. Money is the root of all evils. C. An easy life makes a person forgetful.   ‎ D. Be good to others all the time.  ‎ B English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world’s books and three quarters of international mails are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.     However, let’s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren’t sweet, are meat.     We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.     And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don’t groce, and hammers don’t ham? If the plural (复数) of tooth is teeth, shouldn’t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese — so one moose, two meese?     How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites（相反）? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few ‎ are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?     English was invented by people, not computers, and it shows the creativity of human beings. That’s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it. 26. According to the passage ______.   A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different things B. there should be egg in an eggplant C. pineapples are the apples on the pine tree D. boxing rings should be round 27. Which of the following is the correct plural?‎ A. Beeth.         B. Geese.          C. Meese.         D. Tooth.  28. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning? A. A wise man and a wise guy.          B. Overlook and oversee.    C. Quite a lot and quite a few.          D. Hot as hell and cold as hell. 29. The underlined words “wind up” in the last paragraph probably mean “______”. A. blow          B. roll up      C. get hurt         D. finish 30. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are ______. A. clever          B. crazy          C. lazy             D. dull 第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way ,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ 31 my job. Family to Feed.”‎ At this store, a 32 like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a ‎ ‎ 33 on how bad it must be to have to stand 34 in the cold wind.‎ In the store, I asked each of my kids to 35 something they thought our “friend” there would 36 . They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old ‎ suggested giving him a 37 . I thought about it. We were 38 on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes 39 from our need instead of our abundance is 40 what we need to do! All the kids 41 something they could do away with for the week.‎ When we handed him the bag of 42 , he lit up and thanked us with 43 eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 44 his family might need, he burst into tears.‎ This has been a wonderful 45 for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can 46 ! Things would have played out so 47 if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have 48 to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in 49 , it also gave my kids the 50 taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.‎ ‎31. A. Lost ‎ B. Changed ‎ C. Quit ‎ D. Finished ‎32. A condition ‎ B. place ‎ C. sight ‎ D. show ‎33. A. suggestion ‎ B. comment ‎ C. decision ‎ D. call ‎34. A. outside ‎ B. proudly ‎ C. by ‎ D. angrily ‎35. A. draw ‎ B. say ‎ C. arrange ‎ D. pick ‎36. A. order ‎ B. supply ‎ C. appreciate ‎ D. discover ‎37. A. dollar ‎ B. job ‎ C. hot meal ‎ D. gift card ‎38. A. easy ‎ B. low ‎ C. soft ‎ D. loose ‎39. A. giving ‎ B. saving ‎ C. spending ‎ D. begging ‎40. A. yet ‎ B. even ‎ C. still ‎ D. just ‎41. A. declared ‎ B. shared ‎ C. ignored ‎ D. expected ‎42. A . toys ‎ B. medicine ‎ C. food ‎ D. clothes ‎43. A. sleepy ‎ B. watery ‎ C. curious ‎ D. sharp ‎44. A. whoever ‎ B. whatever ‎ C. whichever ‎ D. whenever ‎45. A. experience ‎ B. example ‎ C. message ‎ D. adventure ‎46. A. rely on ‎ B. respect ‎ C. learn from ‎ D. help ‎47. A. suddenly ‎ B. vividly ‎ C. differently ‎ D. perfectly ‎48. A. time ‎ B. power ‎ C. patience ‎ D. money ‎49. A. fear ‎ B. love ‎ C. need ‎ D. memory ‎50. A. strong ‎ B. sweet ‎ C. strange ‎ D. simple 第 II 卷 第四部分 英语知识运用 ‎ 第一节 根据汉语意思或首字母用单词的正确形式填空：用必修一第一、二单元单词填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎51.Since his father i his idea, the boy felt a little unhappy.‎ ‎52.His English is so excellent that he can (表达)his entire opinions in English, which the natives can understand easily.‎ ‎53.The bad news he gave us really u all of us.‎ ‎54.They finally s in the countryside and then led a happy life thereafter.‎ ‎55.What he （确切地)wants is to live a happy life as a teenager.‎ ‎56.Having exchanged their opinions about their travel route, they began to pack up their (行李)to prepare for their journey.‎ ‎57.She can speak f English, for which we all admire her.‎ ‎58.Even though he lives alone, he owns two (公寓).‎ ‎59.Although many Americans move a lot, they still r and understand each other’s dialects.‎ ‎60.The performance was repeated at the (请求，要求)of the audience.‎ 第二节 短语填空：从下列短语中选择恰当的短语并用其恰当形式填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ on purpose a series of be concerned about suffer from ‎ calm down be based on make use of be different from ‎ believe it or not play a part in come up have a good command of ‎ ‎61.With the wind dying down, the sea began to .‎ ‎62. stories about these heroes have been published recently.‎ ‎63.The naughty boy broke the glass to express his disappointment.[‎ 来源:Zxxk.Com]‎ ‎64.Having defeat after defeat,he began to lose faith in himself.‎ ‎65.In The Name of People,a new Chinese drama, on a book, written by Zhou Meisen.‎ ‎66.Good experience should to help finish the work on time.‎ ‎67.What they said his making the decision.‎ ‎68.The project which yesterday was whether he had enough labour and money. ‎ ‎69.To go abroad for further study, you’d better both written and spoken English.‎ ‎70. , it was a hug that changed my mind.‎ 第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ Ten Chinese engineers 71. (drive) down a road to a National Forest Park when they were suddenly amazed by what they saw. Three tall animals, covered with long black hair, ‎ ‎72. (cross) the road. On seeing the animals, the engineers immediately 73. (stop) and ran after them. However, when they saw them move through the forest with great speed and strength, they did not dare to follow any further.‎ Not a single photograph 74. (take) by the men but scientists were delighted by the discovery, because the engineers 75. (be) all well educated people and scientists feel they can rely on what they 76. (describe).‎ Scientists returned to the forest, collected some hair and measured footprints,which 77. (be) about 20 inches. They appear to be the animals’ feet! Chinese scientists so far 78. (set) up a special group to exchange information and made a study of the forest. But in the meantime, some people refuse to believe that this half-man, half-monkey 79. (exist). They will not believe it unless one of the animals 80. ( catch).‎ 第五部分 书面表达（满分20分）‎ 假设你是李华，最近你的外国笔友Alice沉迷于小说，不能自拔，你为此很担心，请按以下要点给对方写一封信：‎ ‎ 1.阐述危害； 2.提出建议和解决办法； 3.表达信心；‎ 参考词汇：小说 novel Dear Alice，‎ I'm worried about the situation you are faced with ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎2018-2019学年第一学期高一年级第一次调研考试 英语答案 第一部分 单词拼写(20’)‎ ‎1-5：BBCAA 6-10.ADBDB 11-15:BDBAA 16-20:DDBAA 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分20分） ‎ ‎21-25 ABCBD 26-30 ABCDA 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎31-35:ACBAD 36-40:CDBAD 41-45:ACBBA 46-50:DCDCB 第四部分 英语知识运用 第一节 根据汉语意思或首字母用单词的正确形式填空：用必修一第一、二单元单词填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 51. ignored 52.express 53.upset 54. settled 55.exactly ‎56.luggage 57.fluent 58. apartments 59.recognize 60.request 第二节 短语填空：从下列短语中选择恰当的短语并用其恰当形式填空。(10X1’=10’)‎ ‎61.calm down 62.A series of 63.on purpose 64.suffered from ‎65.was based on 66.be made use of 67.played a part in ‎68.came up 69.have a good command of 70.Believe it or not 第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 71. were driving 72.were crossing 73.stopped ‎ ‎74.was taken 75.are 76.described 77.are 78.have set ‎ ‎79.exists 80. have been caught/is caught 第五部分 书面表达（满分20分）‎ One possible version:‎ Dear Alice，‎ I'm worried about the situation you are faced with, in which you find it difficult to get rid of the habit of reading novels. As we all know, spending too much time on reading novels is time-wasting and may greatly affect your study. I'd like to give you some suggestions.‎ Firstly, you'd better limit your time of reading novels, and you can read them on the weekend. Secondly, doing something meaningful can make you forget about novels temporarily, such as ‎ doing exercise or spending time with your friends or parents. Thirdly, it would be helpful if you turn to others for help, asking them to remind you not to read novels whenever they come across such a situation.‎ I really believe that you can make it by doing the things mentioned above.Only in this way can your attention be focused on your study.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua